xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c (revision 9ee0034b8f49aaaa7e7c2da8db1038915db99c19)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7  *
8  *		IPv4 specific functions
9  *
10  *
11  *		code split from:
12  *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
13  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
15  *
16  *		See tcp.c for author information
17  *
18  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * Changes:
26  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
27  *					This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
28  *		David S. Miller :	Change semantics of established hash,
29  *					half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
30  *					and the rest go in the other half.
31  *		Andi Kleen :		Add support for syncookies and fixed
32  *					some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
33  *					the TCP layer, missed a check for an
34  *					ACK bit.
35  *		Andi Kleen :		Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
36  *	     				Fixed many serious bugs in the
37  *					request_sock handling and moved
38  *					most of it into the af independent code.
39  *					Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
40  *					Added new listen semantics.
41  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
42  *	Juan Jose Ciarlante:		ip_dynaddr bits
43  *		Andi Kleen:		various fixes.
44  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year
45  *					coma.
46  *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix new listen.
47  *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix accept error reporting.
48  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
49  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
50  *					a single port at the same time.
51  */
52 
53 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
54 
55 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
56 #include <linux/types.h>
57 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
58 #include <linux/module.h>
59 #include <linux/random.h>
60 #include <linux/cache.h>
61 #include <linux/jhash.h>
62 #include <linux/init.h>
63 #include <linux/times.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 
66 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
67 #include <net/icmp.h>
68 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
69 #include <net/tcp.h>
70 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
71 #include <net/ipv6.h>
72 #include <net/inet_common.h>
73 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
74 #include <net/xfrm.h>
75 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
76 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
77 
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
80 #include <linux/stddef.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83 
84 #include <crypto/hash.h>
85 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
86 
87 int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse __read_mostly;
88 int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);
90 
91 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
92 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
93 			       __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th);
94 #endif
95 
96 struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
98 
99 static  __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
100 {
101 	return secure_tcp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
102 					  ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
103 					  tcp_hdr(skb)->dest,
104 					  tcp_hdr(skb)->source);
105 }
106 
107 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
108 {
109 	const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
110 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
111 
112 	/* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
113 	   of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
114 	   spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
115 
116 	   Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
117 	   held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
118 	   holder.
119 
120 	   If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
121 	   and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
122 	 */
123 	if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
124 	    (!twp || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
125 			     get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
126 		tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
127 		if (tp->write_seq == 0)
128 			tp->write_seq = 1;
129 		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
130 		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
131 		sock_hold(sktw);
132 		return 1;
133 	}
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
138 
139 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
140 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
141 {
142 	struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
143 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
144 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
145 	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
146 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
147 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
148 	struct rtable *rt;
149 	int err;
150 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
151 
152 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 
155 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
156 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
157 
158 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
159 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
160 					     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
161 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
162 		if (!daddr)
163 			return -EINVAL;
164 		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
165 	}
166 
167 	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
168 	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
169 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
170 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
171 			      RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
172 			      IPPROTO_TCP,
173 			      orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
174 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
175 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
176 		if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
177 			IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
178 		return err;
179 	}
180 
181 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
182 		ip_rt_put(rt);
183 		return -ENETUNREACH;
184 	}
185 
186 	if (!inet_opt || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
187 		daddr = fl4->daddr;
188 
189 	if (!inet->inet_saddr)
190 		inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
191 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
192 
193 	if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->inet_daddr != daddr) {
194 		/* Reset inherited state */
195 		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = 0;
196 		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
197 		if (likely(!tp->repair))
198 			tp->write_seq	   = 0;
199 	}
200 
201 	if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
202 	    !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && fl4->daddr == daddr)
203 		tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(sk, &rt->dst);
204 
205 	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
206 	sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
207 
208 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
209 	if (inet_opt)
210 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
211 
212 	tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
213 
214 	/* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
215 	 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
216 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
217 	 * complete initialization after this.
218 	 */
219 	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
220 	err = inet_hash_connect(&tcp_death_row, sk);
221 	if (err)
222 		goto failure;
223 
224 	sk_set_txhash(sk);
225 
226 	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
227 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
228 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
229 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
230 		rt = NULL;
231 		goto failure;
232 	}
233 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
234 	sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
235 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
236 
237 	if (!tp->write_seq && likely(!tp->repair))
238 		tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
239 							   inet->inet_daddr,
240 							   inet->inet_sport,
241 							   usin->sin_port);
242 
243 	inet->inet_id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
244 
245 	err = tcp_connect(sk);
246 
247 	rt = NULL;
248 	if (err)
249 		goto failure;
250 
251 	return 0;
252 
253 failure:
254 	/*
255 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
256 	 * if necessary.
257 	 */
258 	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
259 	ip_rt_put(rt);
260 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
261 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
262 	return err;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
265 
266 /*
267  * This routine reacts to ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED mtu indications as defined in RFC1191.
268  * It can be called through tcp_release_cb() if socket was owned by user
269  * at the time tcp_v4_err() was called to handle ICMP message.
270  */
271 void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk)
272 {
273 	struct dst_entry *dst;
274 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
275 	u32 mtu = tcp_sk(sk)->mtu_info;
276 
277 	dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
278 	if (!dst)
279 		return;
280 
281 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
282 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
283 	 */
284 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
285 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
286 
287 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
288 
289 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
290 	    ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
291 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
292 		tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
293 
294 		/* Resend the TCP packet because it's
295 		 * clear that the old packet has been
296 		 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
297 		 * discovery.
298 		 */
299 		tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
300 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_mtu_reduced);
303 
304 static void do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
305 {
306 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
307 
308 	if (dst)
309 		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
310 }
311 
312 
313 /* handle ICMP messages on TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV request sockets */
314 void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort)
315 {
316 	struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
317 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
318 
319 	/* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
320 	 * an established socket here.
321 	 */
322 	if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
323 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
324 	} else if (abort) {
325 		/*
326 		 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
327 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
328 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
329 		 * errors returned from accept().
330 		 */
331 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
332 		tcp_listendrop(req->rsk_listener);
333 	}
334 	reqsk_put(req);
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_req_err);
337 
338 /*
339  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
340  * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
341  * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
342  * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.  After adjustment
343  * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header.  We need
344  * to find the appropriate port.
345  *
346  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
347  * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
348  * and for some paths there is no check at all.
349  * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
350  * is probably better.
351  *
352  */
353 
354 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *icmp_skb, u32 info)
355 {
356 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)icmp_skb->data;
357 	struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(icmp_skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
358 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
359 	struct tcp_sock *tp;
360 	struct inet_sock *inet;
361 	const int type = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->type;
362 	const int code = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->code;
363 	struct sock *sk;
364 	struct sk_buff *skb;
365 	struct request_sock *fastopen;
366 	__u32 seq, snd_una;
367 	__u32 remaining;
368 	int err;
369 	struct net *net = dev_net(icmp_skb->dev);
370 
371 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr,
372 				       th->dest, iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
373 				       inet_iif(icmp_skb));
374 	if (!sk) {
375 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
376 		return;
377 	}
378 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
379 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
380 		return;
381 	}
382 	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
383 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
384 		return tcp_req_err(sk, seq,
385 				  type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB ||
386 				  type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED ||
387 				  (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
388 				   (code == ICMP_NET_UNREACH ||
389 				    code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)));
390 
391 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
392 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
393 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
394 	 * We do take care of PMTU discovery (RFC1191) special case :
395 	 * we can receive locally generated ICMP messages while socket is held.
396 	 */
397 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
398 		if (!(type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED))
399 			__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
400 	}
401 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
402 		goto out;
403 
404 	if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
405 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
406 		goto out;
407 	}
408 
409 	icsk = inet_csk(sk);
410 	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
411 	/* XXX (TFO) - tp->snd_una should be ISN (tcp_create_openreq_child() */
412 	fastopen = tp->fastopen_rsk;
413 	snd_una = fastopen ? tcp_rsk(fastopen)->snt_isn : tp->snd_una;
414 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
415 	    !between(seq, snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
416 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
417 		goto out;
418 	}
419 
420 	switch (type) {
421 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
422 		do_redirect(icmp_skb, sk);
423 		goto out;
424 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
425 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
426 		goto out;
427 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
428 		err = EPROTO;
429 		break;
430 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
431 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
432 			goto out;
433 
434 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
435 			/* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests
436 			 * (SYN-ACKs send out by Linux are always <576bytes so
437 			 * they should go through unfragmented).
438 			 */
439 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
440 				goto out;
441 
442 			tp->mtu_info = info;
443 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
444 				tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(sk);
445 			} else {
446 				if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, &tp->tsq_flags))
447 					sock_hold(sk);
448 			}
449 			goto out;
450 		}
451 
452 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
453 		/* check if icmp_skb allows revert of backoff
454 		 * (see draft-zimmermann-tcp-lcd) */
455 		if (code != ICMP_NET_UNREACH && code != ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)
456 			break;
457 		if (seq != tp->snd_una  || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
458 		    !icsk->icsk_backoff || fastopen)
459 			break;
460 
461 		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
462 			break;
463 
464 		icsk->icsk_backoff--;
465 		icsk->icsk_rto = tp->srtt_us ? __tcp_set_rto(tp) :
466 					       TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
467 		icsk->icsk_rto = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX);
468 
469 		skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
470 		BUG_ON(!skb);
471 
472 		remaining = icsk->icsk_rto -
473 			    min(icsk->icsk_rto,
474 				tcp_time_stamp - tcp_skb_timestamp(skb));
475 
476 		if (remaining) {
477 			inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
478 						  remaining, TCP_RTO_MAX);
479 		} else {
480 			/* RTO revert clocked out retransmission.
481 			 * Will retransmit now */
482 			tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
483 		}
484 
485 		break;
486 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
487 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
488 		break;
489 	default:
490 		goto out;
491 	}
492 
493 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
494 	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
495 	case TCP_SYN_RECV:
496 		/* Only in fast or simultaneous open. If a fast open socket is
497 		 * is already accepted it is treated as a connected one below.
498 		 */
499 		if (fastopen && !fastopen->sk)
500 			break;
501 
502 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
503 			sk->sk_err = err;
504 
505 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
506 
507 			tcp_done(sk);
508 		} else {
509 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
510 		}
511 		goto out;
512 	}
513 
514 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
515 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
516 	 *
517 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
518 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
519 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
520 	 *
521 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
522 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
523 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
524 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
525 	 *
526 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
527 	 *							--ANK (980905)
528 	 */
529 
530 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
531 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
532 		sk->sk_err = err;
533 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
534 	} else	{ /* Only an error on timeout */
535 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
536 	}
537 
538 out:
539 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
540 	sock_put(sk);
541 }
542 
543 void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
544 {
545 	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
546 
547 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
548 		th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr, 0);
549 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
550 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
551 	} else {
552 		th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr,
553 					 csum_partial(th,
554 						      th->doff << 2,
555 						      skb->csum));
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
560 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
561 {
562 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
563 
564 	__tcp_v4_send_check(skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr);
565 }
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
567 
568 /*
569  *	This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
570  *
571  *	Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
572  *		      for reset.
573  *	Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
574  *		existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
575  *		it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
576  *		So that we build reply only basing on parameters
577  *		arrived with segment.
578  *	Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
579  */
580 
581 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
582 {
583 	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
584 	struct {
585 		struct tcphdr th;
586 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
587 		__be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
588 #endif
589 	} rep;
590 	struct ip_reply_arg arg;
591 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
592 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key = NULL;
593 	const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
594 	unsigned char newhash[16];
595 	int genhash;
596 	struct sock *sk1 = NULL;
597 #endif
598 	struct net *net;
599 
600 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
601 	if (th->rst)
602 		return;
603 
604 	/* If sk not NULL, it means we did a successful lookup and incoming
605 	 * route had to be correct. prequeue might have dropped our dst.
606 	 */
607 	if (!sk && skb_rtable(skb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
608 		return;
609 
610 	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
611 	memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
612 	rep.th.dest   = th->source;
613 	rep.th.source = th->dest;
614 	rep.th.doff   = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
615 	rep.th.rst    = 1;
616 
617 	if (th->ack) {
618 		rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
619 	} else {
620 		rep.th.ack = 1;
621 		rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
622 				       skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
623 	}
624 
625 	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
626 	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
627 	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(rep.th);
628 
629 	net = sk ? sock_net(sk) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
630 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
631 	rcu_read_lock();
632 	hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
633 	if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) {
634 		key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)
635 					&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, AF_INET);
636 	} else if (hash_location) {
637 		/*
638 		 * active side is lost. Try to find listening socket through
639 		 * source port, and then find md5 key through listening socket.
640 		 * we are not loose security here:
641 		 * Incoming packet is checked with md5 hash with finding key,
642 		 * no RST generated if md5 hash doesn't match.
643 		 */
644 		sk1 = __inet_lookup_listener(net, &tcp_hashinfo, NULL, 0,
645 					     ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
646 					     th->source, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
647 					     ntohs(th->source), inet_iif(skb));
648 		/* don't send rst if it can't find key */
649 		if (!sk1)
650 			goto out;
651 
652 		key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk1, (union tcp_md5_addr *)
653 					&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, AF_INET);
654 		if (!key)
655 			goto out;
656 
657 
658 		genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash, key, NULL, skb);
659 		if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0)
660 			goto out;
661 
662 	}
663 
664 	if (key) {
665 		rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
666 				   (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
667 				   (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
668 				   TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
669 		/* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
670 		arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
671 		rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
672 
673 		tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
674 				     key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
675 				     ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
676 	}
677 #endif
678 	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
679 				      ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
680 				      arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
681 	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
682 	arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk_transparent(sk)) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
683 
684 	/* When socket is gone, all binding information is lost.
685 	 * routing might fail in this case. No choice here, if we choose to force
686 	 * input interface, we will misroute in case of asymmetric route.
687 	 */
688 	if (sk)
689 		arg.bound_dev_if = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
690 
691 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if) !=
692 		     offsetof(struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_bound_dev_if));
693 
694 	arg.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
695 	local_bh_disable();
696 	ip_send_unicast_reply(*this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk),
697 			      skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
698 			      ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
699 			      &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
700 
701 	__TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
702 	__TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
703 	local_bh_enable();
704 
705 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
706 out:
707 	rcu_read_unlock();
708 #endif
709 }
710 
711 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
712    outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
713  */
714 
715 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct net *net,
716 			    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
717 			    u32 win, u32 tsval, u32 tsecr, int oif,
718 			    struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
719 			    int reply_flags, u8 tos)
720 {
721 	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
722 	struct {
723 		struct tcphdr th;
724 		__be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
725 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
726 			   + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
727 #endif
728 			];
729 	} rep;
730 	struct ip_reply_arg arg;
731 
732 	memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
733 	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
734 
735 	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
736 	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(rep.th);
737 	if (tsecr) {
738 		rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
739 				   (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
740 				   TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
741 		rep.opt[1] = htonl(tsval);
742 		rep.opt[2] = htonl(tsecr);
743 		arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
744 	}
745 
746 	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
747 	rep.th.dest    = th->source;
748 	rep.th.source  = th->dest;
749 	rep.th.doff    = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
750 	rep.th.seq     = htonl(seq);
751 	rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
752 	rep.th.ack     = 1;
753 	rep.th.window  = htons(win);
754 
755 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
756 	if (key) {
757 		int offset = (tsecr) ? 3 : 0;
758 
759 		rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
760 					  (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
761 					  (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
762 					  TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
763 		arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
764 		rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
765 
766 		tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
767 				    key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
768 				    ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
769 	}
770 #endif
771 	arg.flags = reply_flags;
772 	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
773 				      ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
774 				      arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
775 	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
776 	if (oif)
777 		arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
778 	arg.tos = tos;
779 	local_bh_disable();
780 	ip_send_unicast_reply(*this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk),
781 			      skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
782 			      ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
783 			      &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
784 
785 	__TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
786 	local_bh_enable();
787 }
788 
789 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
790 {
791 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
792 	struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
793 
794 	tcp_v4_send_ack(sock_net(sk), skb,
795 			tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
796 			tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
797 			tcp_time_stamp + tcptw->tw_ts_offset,
798 			tcptw->tw_ts_recent,
799 			tw->tw_bound_dev_if,
800 			tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
801 			tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
802 			tw->tw_tos
803 			);
804 
805 	inet_twsk_put(tw);
806 }
807 
808 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
809 				  struct request_sock *req)
810 {
811 	/* sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN -> for regular TCP_SYN_RECV
812 	 * sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV -> for Fast Open.
813 	 */
814 	u32 seq = (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) ? tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 :
815 					     tcp_sk(sk)->snd_nxt;
816 
817 	/* RFC 7323 2.3
818 	 * The window field (SEG.WND) of every outgoing segment, with the
819 	 * exception of <SYN> segments, MUST be right-shifted by
820 	 * Rcv.Wind.Shift bits:
821 	 */
822 	tcp_v4_send_ack(sock_net(sk), skb, seq,
823 			tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt,
824 			req->rsk_rcv_wnd >> inet_rsk(req)->rcv_wscale,
825 			tcp_time_stamp,
826 			req->ts_recent,
827 			0,
828 			tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
829 					  AF_INET),
830 			inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
831 			ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  *	Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
836  *	This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
837  *	socket.
838  */
839 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
840 			      struct flowi *fl,
841 			      struct request_sock *req,
842 			      struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
843 			      enum tcp_synack_type synack_type)
844 {
845 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
846 	struct flowi4 fl4;
847 	int err = -1;
848 	struct sk_buff *skb;
849 
850 	/* First, grab a route. */
851 	if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req)) == NULL)
852 		return -1;
853 
854 	skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req, foc, synack_type);
855 
856 	if (skb) {
857 		__tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
858 
859 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
860 					    ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
861 					    ireq->opt);
862 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
863 	}
864 
865 	return err;
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  *	IPv4 request_sock destructor.
870  */
871 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
872 {
873 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
874 }
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
877 /*
878  * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
879  * IP address->MD5 Key.
880  * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
881  */
882 
883 /* Find the Key structure for an address.  */
884 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
885 					 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
886 					 int family)
887 {
888 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
889 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
890 	unsigned int size = sizeof(struct in_addr);
891 	const struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
892 
893 	/* caller either holds rcu_read_lock() or socket lock */
894 	md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tp->md5sig_info,
895 				       lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
896 	if (!md5sig)
897 		return NULL;
898 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
899 	if (family == AF_INET6)
900 		size = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
901 #endif
902 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &md5sig->head, node) {
903 		if (key->family != family)
904 			continue;
905 		if (!memcmp(&key->addr, addr, size))
906 			return key;
907 	}
908 	return NULL;
909 }
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_lookup);
911 
912 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
913 					 const struct sock *addr_sk)
914 {
915 	const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
916 
917 	addr = (const union tcp_md5_addr *)&addr_sk->sk_daddr;
918 	return tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, AF_INET);
919 }
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
921 
922 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
923 int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
924 		   int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp)
925 {
926 	/* Add Key to the list */
927 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
928 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
929 	struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
930 
931 	key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, family);
932 	if (key) {
933 		/* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
934 		memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
935 		key->keylen = newkeylen;
936 		return 0;
937 	}
938 
939 	md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info,
940 					   lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
941 	if (!md5sig) {
942 		md5sig = kmalloc(sizeof(*md5sig), gfp);
943 		if (!md5sig)
944 			return -ENOMEM;
945 
946 		sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
947 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&md5sig->head);
948 		rcu_assign_pointer(tp->md5sig_info, md5sig);
949 	}
950 
951 	key = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*key), gfp);
952 	if (!key)
953 		return -ENOMEM;
954 	if (!tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool()) {
955 		sock_kfree_s(sk, key, sizeof(*key));
956 		return -ENOMEM;
957 	}
958 
959 	memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
960 	key->keylen = newkeylen;
961 	key->family = family;
962 	memcpy(&key->addr, addr,
963 	       (family == AF_INET6) ? sizeof(struct in6_addr) :
964 				      sizeof(struct in_addr));
965 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&key->node, &md5sig->head);
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_add);
969 
970 int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
971 {
972 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
973 
974 	key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, family);
975 	if (!key)
976 		return -ENOENT;
977 	hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
978 	atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
979 	kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
980 	return 0;
981 }
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_del);
983 
984 static void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
985 {
986 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
987 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
988 	struct hlist_node *n;
989 	struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
990 
991 	md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info, 1);
992 
993 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, n, &md5sig->head, node) {
994 		hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
995 		atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
996 		kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
997 	}
998 }
999 
1000 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
1001 				 int optlen)
1002 {
1003 	struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
1004 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
1005 
1006 	if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
1007 		return -EINVAL;
1008 
1009 	if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
1010 		return -EFAULT;
1011 
1012 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1013 		return -EINVAL;
1014 
1015 	if (!cmd.tcpm_keylen)
1016 		return tcp_md5_do_del(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1017 				      AF_INET);
1018 
1019 	if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
1020 		return -EINVAL;
1021 
1022 	return tcp_md5_do_add(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1023 			      AF_INET, cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen,
1024 			      GFP_KERNEL);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1028 				   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1029 				   const struct tcphdr *th, int nbytes)
1030 {
1031 	struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
1032 	struct scatterlist sg;
1033 	struct tcphdr *_th;
1034 
1035 	bp = hp->scratch;
1036 	bp->saddr = saddr;
1037 	bp->daddr = daddr;
1038 	bp->pad = 0;
1039 	bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1040 	bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1041 
1042 	_th = (struct tcphdr *)(bp + 1);
1043 	memcpy(_th, th, sizeof(*th));
1044 	_th->check = 0;
1045 
1046 	sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1047 	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL,
1048 				sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1049 	return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1053 			       __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th)
1054 {
1055 	struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1056 	struct ahash_request *req;
1057 
1058 	hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1059 	if (!hp)
1060 		goto clear_hash_noput;
1061 	req = hp->md5_req;
1062 
1063 	if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1064 		goto clear_hash;
1065 	if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, th->doff << 2))
1066 		goto clear_hash;
1067 	if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1068 		goto clear_hash;
1069 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1070 	if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1071 		goto clear_hash;
1072 
1073 	tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1074 	return 0;
1075 
1076 clear_hash:
1077 	tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1078 clear_hash_noput:
1079 	memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1080 	return 1;
1081 }
1082 
1083 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1084 			const struct sock *sk,
1085 			const struct sk_buff *skb)
1086 {
1087 	struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1088 	struct ahash_request *req;
1089 	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1090 	__be32 saddr, daddr;
1091 
1092 	if (sk) { /* valid for establish/request sockets */
1093 		saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
1094 		daddr = sk->sk_daddr;
1095 	} else {
1096 		const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1097 		saddr = iph->saddr;
1098 		daddr = iph->daddr;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1102 	if (!hp)
1103 		goto clear_hash_noput;
1104 	req = hp->md5_req;
1105 
1106 	if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1107 		goto clear_hash;
1108 
1109 	if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, skb->len))
1110 		goto clear_hash;
1111 	if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1112 		goto clear_hash;
1113 	if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1114 		goto clear_hash;
1115 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1116 	if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1117 		goto clear_hash;
1118 
1119 	tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1120 	return 0;
1121 
1122 clear_hash:
1123 	tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1124 clear_hash_noput:
1125 	memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1126 	return 1;
1127 }
1128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1129 
1130 #endif
1131 
1132 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
1133 static bool tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk,
1134 				    const struct sk_buff *skb)
1135 {
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1137 	/*
1138 	 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1139 	 * so we want to be efficient.
1140 	 * We have 3 drop cases:
1141 	 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1142 	 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1143 	 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1144 	 */
1145 	const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1146 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1147 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1148 	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1149 	int genhash;
1150 	unsigned char newhash[16];
1151 
1152 	hash_expected = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&iph->saddr,
1153 					  AF_INET);
1154 	hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1155 
1156 	/* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1157 	if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1158 		return false;
1159 
1160 	if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1161 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1162 		return true;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1166 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1167 		return true;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	/* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1171 	 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1172 	 */
1173 	genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1174 				      hash_expected,
1175 				      NULL, skb);
1176 
1177 	if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1178 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE);
1179 		net_info_ratelimited("MD5 Hash failed for (%pI4, %d)->(%pI4, %d)%s\n",
1180 				     &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
1181 				     &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1182 				     genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed"
1183 				     : "");
1184 		return true;
1185 	}
1186 	return false;
1187 #endif
1188 	return false;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void tcp_v4_init_req(struct request_sock *req,
1192 			    const struct sock *sk_listener,
1193 			    struct sk_buff *skb)
1194 {
1195 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1196 
1197 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1198 	sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1199 	ireq->no_srccheck = inet_sk(sk_listener)->transparent;
1200 	ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(skb);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static struct dst_entry *tcp_v4_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
1204 					  struct flowi *fl,
1205 					  const struct request_sock *req,
1206 					  bool *strict)
1207 {
1208 	struct dst_entry *dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl->u.ip4, req);
1209 
1210 	if (strict) {
1211 		if (fl->u.ip4.daddr == inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr)
1212 			*strict = true;
1213 		else
1214 			*strict = false;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	return dst;
1218 }
1219 
1220 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1221 	.family		=	PF_INET,
1222 	.obj_size	=	sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1223 	.rtx_syn_ack	=	tcp_rtx_synack,
1224 	.send_ack	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1225 	.destructor	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1226 	.send_reset	=	tcp_v4_send_reset,
1227 	.syn_ack_timeout =	tcp_syn_ack_timeout,
1228 };
1229 
1230 static const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1231 	.mss_clamp	=	TCP_MSS_DEFAULT,
1232 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1233 	.req_md5_lookup	=	tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1234 	.calc_md5_hash	=	tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1235 #endif
1236 	.init_req	=	tcp_v4_init_req,
1237 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1238 	.cookie_init_seq =	cookie_v4_init_sequence,
1239 #endif
1240 	.route_req	=	tcp_v4_route_req,
1241 	.init_seq	=	tcp_v4_init_sequence,
1242 	.send_synack	=	tcp_v4_send_synack,
1243 };
1244 
1245 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1246 {
1247 	/* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1248 	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1249 		goto drop;
1250 
1251 	return tcp_conn_request(&tcp_request_sock_ops,
1252 				&tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops, sk, skb);
1253 
1254 drop:
1255 	tcp_listendrop(sk);
1256 	return 0;
1257 }
1258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
1259 
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1263  * now create the new socket.
1264  */
1265 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1266 				  struct request_sock *req,
1267 				  struct dst_entry *dst,
1268 				  struct request_sock *req_unhash,
1269 				  bool *own_req)
1270 {
1271 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1272 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
1273 	struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1274 	struct sock *newsk;
1275 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1276 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1277 #endif
1278 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1279 
1280 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1281 		goto exit_overflow;
1282 
1283 	newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1284 	if (!newsk)
1285 		goto exit_nonewsk;
1286 
1287 	newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1288 	inet_sk_rx_dst_set(newsk, skb);
1289 
1290 	newtp		      = tcp_sk(newsk);
1291 	newinet		      = inet_sk(newsk);
1292 	ireq		      = inet_rsk(req);
1293 	sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
1294 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
1295 	newsk->sk_bound_dev_if = ireq->ir_iif;
1296 	newinet->inet_saddr	      = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
1297 	inet_opt	      = ireq->opt;
1298 	rcu_assign_pointer(newinet->inet_opt, inet_opt);
1299 	ireq->opt	      = NULL;
1300 	newinet->mc_index     = inet_iif(skb);
1301 	newinet->mc_ttl	      = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1302 	newinet->rcv_tos      = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1303 	inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1304 	if (inet_opt)
1305 		inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
1306 	newinet->inet_id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
1307 
1308 	if (!dst) {
1309 		dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req);
1310 		if (!dst)
1311 			goto put_and_exit;
1312 	} else {
1313 		/* syncookie case : see end of cookie_v4_check() */
1314 	}
1315 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1316 
1317 	tcp_ca_openreq_child(newsk, dst);
1318 
1319 	tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1320 	newtp->advmss = dst_metric_advmss(dst);
1321 	if (tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss &&
1322 	    tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss < newtp->advmss)
1323 		newtp->advmss = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;
1324 
1325 	tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1326 
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1328 	/* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1329 	key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1330 				AF_INET);
1331 	if (key) {
1332 		/*
1333 		 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1334 		 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1335 		 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1336 		 * across. Shucks.
1337 		 */
1338 		tcp_md5_do_add(newsk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1339 			       AF_INET, key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1340 		sk_nocaps_add(newsk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1341 	}
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
1345 		goto put_and_exit;
1346 	*own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
1347 	if (*own_req)
1348 		tcp_move_syn(newtp, req);
1349 
1350 	return newsk;
1351 
1352 exit_overflow:
1353 	NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1354 exit_nonewsk:
1355 	dst_release(dst);
1356 exit:
1357 	tcp_listendrop(sk);
1358 	return NULL;
1359 put_and_exit:
1360 	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
1361 	tcp_done(newsk);
1362 	goto exit;
1363 }
1364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
1365 
1366 static struct sock *tcp_v4_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1367 {
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1369 	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1370 
1371 	if (!th->syn)
1372 		sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb);
1373 #endif
1374 	return sk;
1375 }
1376 
1377 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1378  * here, unless it is a TCP_LISTEN socket.
1379  *
1380  * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1381  * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1382  * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1383  * held.
1384  */
1385 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1386 {
1387 	struct sock *rsk;
1388 
1389 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1390 		struct dst_entry *dst = sk->sk_rx_dst;
1391 
1392 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1393 		sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1394 		if (dst) {
1395 			if (inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex != skb->skb_iif ||
1396 			    !dst->ops->check(dst, 0)) {
1397 				dst_release(dst);
1398 				sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
1399 			}
1400 		}
1401 		tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len);
1402 		return 0;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1406 		goto csum_err;
1407 
1408 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1409 		struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_cookie_check(sk, skb);
1410 
1411 		if (!nsk)
1412 			goto discard;
1413 		if (nsk != sk) {
1414 			sock_rps_save_rxhash(nsk, skb);
1415 			sk_mark_napi_id(nsk, skb);
1416 			if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1417 				rsk = nsk;
1418 				goto reset;
1419 			}
1420 			return 0;
1421 		}
1422 	} else
1423 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1424 
1425 	if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb)) {
1426 		rsk = sk;
1427 		goto reset;
1428 	}
1429 	return 0;
1430 
1431 reset:
1432 	tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1433 discard:
1434 	kfree_skb(skb);
1435 	/* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1436 	 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1437 	 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1438 	 * but you have been warned.
1439 	 */
1440 	return 0;
1441 
1442 csum_err:
1443 	TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1444 	TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1445 	goto discard;
1446 }
1447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
1448 
1449 void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
1450 {
1451 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1452 	const struct tcphdr *th;
1453 	struct sock *sk;
1454 
1455 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1456 		return;
1457 
1458 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1459 		return;
1460 
1461 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1462 	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1463 
1464 	if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1465 		return;
1466 
1467 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(dev_net(skb->dev), &tcp_hashinfo,
1468 				       iph->saddr, th->source,
1469 				       iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1470 				       skb->skb_iif);
1471 	if (sk) {
1472 		skb->sk = sk;
1473 		skb->destructor = sock_edemux;
1474 		if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
1475 			struct dst_entry *dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
1476 
1477 			if (dst)
1478 				dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
1479 			if (dst &&
1480 			    inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex == skb->skb_iif)
1481 				skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
1482 		}
1483 	}
1484 }
1485 
1486 /* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
1487  * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
1488  * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
1489  * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
1490  * see, why it failed. 8)8)				  --ANK
1491  *
1492  */
1493 bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1494 {
1495 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1496 
1497 	if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
1498 		return false;
1499 
1500 	if (skb->len <= tcp_hdrlen(skb) &&
1501 	    skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 0)
1502 		return false;
1503 
1504 	/* Before escaping RCU protected region, we need to take care of skb
1505 	 * dst. Prequeue is only enabled for established sockets.
1506 	 * For such sockets, we might need the skb dst only to set sk->sk_rx_dst
1507 	 * Instead of doing full sk_rx_dst validity here, let's perform
1508 	 * an optimistic check.
1509 	 */
1510 	if (likely(sk->sk_rx_dst))
1511 		skb_dst_drop(skb);
1512 	else
1513 		skb_dst_force_safe(skb);
1514 
1515 	__skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
1516 	tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
1517 	if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) >= 32 ||
1518 	    tp->ucopy.memory + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1519 		struct sk_buff *skb1;
1520 
1521 		BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1522 		__NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED,
1523 				skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue));
1524 
1525 		while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1526 			sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
1527 
1528 		tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1529 	} else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
1530 		wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
1531 					   POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
1532 		if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
1533 			inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
1534 						  (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
1535 						  TCP_RTO_MAX);
1536 	}
1537 	return true;
1538 }
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prequeue);
1540 
1541 bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1542 {
1543 	u32 limit = sk->sk_rcvbuf + sk->sk_sndbuf;
1544 
1545 	/* Only socket owner can try to collapse/prune rx queues
1546 	 * to reduce memory overhead, so add a little headroom here.
1547 	 * Few sockets backlog are possibly concurrently non empty.
1548 	 */
1549 	limit += 64*1024;
1550 
1551 	/* In case all data was pulled from skb frags (in __pskb_pull_tail()),
1552 	 * we can fix skb->truesize to its real value to avoid future drops.
1553 	 * This is valid because skb is not yet charged to the socket.
1554 	 * It has been noticed pure SACK packets were sometimes dropped
1555 	 * (if cooked by drivers without copybreak feature).
1556 	 */
1557 	if (!skb->data_len)
1558 		skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
1559 
1560 	if (unlikely(sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, limit))) {
1561 		bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1562 		__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP);
1563 		return true;
1564 	}
1565 	return false;
1566 }
1567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_add_backlog);
1568 
1569 /*
1570  *	From tcp_input.c
1571  */
1572 
1573 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1574 {
1575 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1576 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1577 	const struct tcphdr *th;
1578 	bool refcounted;
1579 	struct sock *sk;
1580 	int ret;
1581 
1582 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1583 		goto discard_it;
1584 
1585 	/* Count it even if it's bad */
1586 	__TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1587 
1588 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1589 		goto discard_it;
1590 
1591 	th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1592 
1593 	if (unlikely(th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4))
1594 		goto bad_packet;
1595 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1596 		goto discard_it;
1597 
1598 	/* An explanation is required here, I think.
1599 	 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1600 	 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1601 	 * So, we defer the checks. */
1602 
1603 	if (skb_checksum_init(skb, IPPROTO_TCP, inet_compute_pseudo))
1604 		goto csum_error;
1605 
1606 	th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1607 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1608 	/* This is tricky : We move IPCB at its correct location into TCP_SKB_CB()
1609 	 * barrier() makes sure compiler wont play fool^Waliasing games.
1610 	 */
1611 	memmove(&TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4, IPCB(skb),
1612 		sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1613 	barrier();
1614 
1615 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1616 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1617 				    skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1618 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1619 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = tcp_flag_byte(th);
1620 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn = 0;
1621 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1622 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked	 = 0;
1623 
1624 lookup:
1625 	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, __tcp_hdrlen(th), th->source,
1626 			       th->dest, &refcounted);
1627 	if (!sk)
1628 		goto no_tcp_socket;
1629 
1630 process:
1631 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1632 		goto do_time_wait;
1633 
1634 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
1635 		struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
1636 		struct sock *nsk;
1637 
1638 		sk = req->rsk_listener;
1639 		if (unlikely(tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))) {
1640 			sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1641 			reqsk_put(req);
1642 			goto discard_it;
1643 		}
1644 		if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
1645 			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
1646 			goto lookup;
1647 		}
1648 		/* We own a reference on the listener, increase it again
1649 		 * as we might lose it too soon.
1650 		 */
1651 		sock_hold(sk);
1652 		refcounted = true;
1653 		nsk = tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, false);
1654 		if (!nsk) {
1655 			reqsk_put(req);
1656 			goto discard_and_relse;
1657 		}
1658 		if (nsk == sk) {
1659 			reqsk_put(req);
1660 		} else if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1661 			tcp_v4_send_reset(nsk, skb);
1662 			goto discard_and_relse;
1663 		} else {
1664 			sock_put(sk);
1665 			return 0;
1666 		}
1667 	}
1668 	if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
1669 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
1670 		goto discard_and_relse;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1674 		goto discard_and_relse;
1675 
1676 	if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1677 		goto discard_and_relse;
1678 
1679 	nf_reset(skb);
1680 
1681 	if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
1682 		goto discard_and_relse;
1683 
1684 	skb->dev = NULL;
1685 
1686 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1687 		ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1688 		goto put_and_return;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
1692 
1693 	bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
1694 	tcp_segs_in(tcp_sk(sk), skb);
1695 	ret = 0;
1696 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1697 		if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
1698 			ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1699 	} else if (tcp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
1700 		goto discard_and_relse;
1701 	}
1702 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1703 
1704 put_and_return:
1705 	if (refcounted)
1706 		sock_put(sk);
1707 
1708 	return ret;
1709 
1710 no_tcp_socket:
1711 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1712 		goto discard_it;
1713 
1714 	if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1715 csum_error:
1716 		__TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1717 bad_packet:
1718 		__TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1719 	} else {
1720 		tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
1721 	}
1722 
1723 discard_it:
1724 	/* Discard frame. */
1725 	kfree_skb(skb);
1726 	return 0;
1727 
1728 discard_and_relse:
1729 	sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1730 	if (refcounted)
1731 		sock_put(sk);
1732 	goto discard_it;
1733 
1734 do_time_wait:
1735 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1736 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1737 		goto discard_it;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1741 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1742 		goto csum_error;
1743 	}
1744 	switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
1745 	case TCP_TW_SYN: {
1746 		struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
1747 							&tcp_hashinfo, skb,
1748 							__tcp_hdrlen(th),
1749 							iph->saddr, th->source,
1750 							iph->daddr, th->dest,
1751 							inet_iif(skb));
1752 		if (sk2) {
1753 			inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1754 			sk = sk2;
1755 			refcounted = false;
1756 			goto process;
1757 		}
1758 		/* Fall through to ACK */
1759 	}
1760 	case TCP_TW_ACK:
1761 		tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
1762 		break;
1763 	case TCP_TW_RST:
1764 		tcp_v4_send_reset(sk, skb);
1765 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1766 		goto discard_it;
1767 	case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
1768 	}
1769 	goto discard_it;
1770 }
1771 
1772 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
1773 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
1774 	.twsk_unique	= tcp_twsk_unique,
1775 	.twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1776 };
1777 
1778 void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1779 {
1780 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1781 
1782 	if (dst && dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
1783 		sk->sk_rx_dst = dst;
1784 		inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
1785 	}
1786 }
1787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rx_dst_set);
1788 
1789 const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1790 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
1791 	.send_check	   = tcp_v4_send_check,
1792 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
1793 	.sk_rx_dst_set	   = inet_sk_rx_dst_set,
1794 	.conn_request	   = tcp_v4_conn_request,
1795 	.syn_recv_sock	   = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
1796 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1797 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
1798 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
1799 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
1800 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1801 	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
1802 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1803 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1804 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1805 #endif
1806 	.mtu_reduced	   = tcp_v4_mtu_reduced,
1807 };
1808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
1809 
1810 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1811 static const struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1812 	.md5_lookup		= tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1813 	.calc_md5_hash		= tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1814 	.md5_parse		= tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
1815 };
1816 #endif
1817 
1818 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
1819  *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
1820  */
1821 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1822 {
1823 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1824 
1825 	tcp_init_sock(sk);
1826 
1827 	icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1828 
1829 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1830 	tcp_sk(sk)->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
1831 #endif
1832 
1833 	return 0;
1834 }
1835 
1836 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1837 {
1838 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1839 
1840 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1841 
1842 	tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1843 
1844 	/* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1845 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1846 
1847 	/* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1848 	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1849 
1850 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1851 	/* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
1852 	if (tp->md5sig_info) {
1853 		tcp_clear_md5_list(sk);
1854 		kfree_rcu(tp->md5sig_info, rcu);
1855 		tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
1856 	}
1857 #endif
1858 
1859 	/* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
1860 	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1861 
1862 	/* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1863 	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1864 		inet_put_port(sk);
1865 
1866 	BUG_ON(tp->fastopen_rsk);
1867 
1868 	/* If socket is aborted during connect operation */
1869 	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1870 	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
1871 
1872 	local_bh_disable();
1873 	sk_sockets_allocated_dec(sk);
1874 	local_bh_enable();
1875 
1876 	if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg)
1877 		sock_release_memcg(sk);
1878 }
1879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
1880 
1881 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1882 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * Get next listener socket follow cur.  If cur is NULL, get first socket
1886  * starting from bucket given in st->bucket; when st->bucket is zero the
1887  * very first socket in the hash table is returned.
1888  */
1889 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1890 {
1891 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1892 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1893 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
1894 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
1895 	struct sock *sk = cur;
1896 
1897 	if (!sk) {
1898 get_head:
1899 		ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1900 		spin_lock_bh(&ilb->lock);
1901 		sk = sk_head(&ilb->head);
1902 		st->offset = 0;
1903 		goto get_sk;
1904 	}
1905 	ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1906 	++st->num;
1907 	++st->offset;
1908 
1909 	sk = sk_next(sk);
1910 get_sk:
1911 	sk_for_each_from(sk) {
1912 		if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
1913 			continue;
1914 		if (sk->sk_family == st->family)
1915 			return sk;
1916 		icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1917 	}
1918 	spin_unlock_bh(&ilb->lock);
1919 	st->offset = 0;
1920 	if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
1921 		goto get_head;
1922 	return NULL;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1926 {
1927 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1928 	void *rc;
1929 
1930 	st->bucket = 0;
1931 	st->offset = 0;
1932 	rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
1933 
1934 	while (rc && *pos) {
1935 		rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
1936 		--*pos;
1937 	}
1938 	return rc;
1939 }
1940 
1941 static inline bool empty_bucket(const struct tcp_iter_state *st)
1942 {
1943 	return hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
1944 }
1945 
1946 /*
1947  * Get first established socket starting from bucket given in st->bucket.
1948  * If st->bucket is zero, the very first socket in the hash is returned.
1949  */
1950 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1951 {
1952 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1953 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1954 	void *rc = NULL;
1955 
1956 	st->offset = 0;
1957 	for (; st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; ++st->bucket) {
1958 		struct sock *sk;
1959 		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1960 		spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
1961 
1962 		/* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
1963 		if (empty_bucket(st))
1964 			continue;
1965 
1966 		spin_lock_bh(lock);
1967 		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
1968 			if (sk->sk_family != st->family ||
1969 			    !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
1970 				continue;
1971 			}
1972 			rc = sk;
1973 			goto out;
1974 		}
1975 		spin_unlock_bh(lock);
1976 	}
1977 out:
1978 	return rc;
1979 }
1980 
1981 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1982 {
1983 	struct sock *sk = cur;
1984 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1985 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1986 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1987 
1988 	++st->num;
1989 	++st->offset;
1990 
1991 	sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1992 
1993 	sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
1994 		if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
1995 			return sk;
1996 	}
1997 
1998 	spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
1999 	++st->bucket;
2000 	return established_get_first(seq);
2001 }
2002 
2003 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2004 {
2005 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2006 	void *rc;
2007 
2008 	st->bucket = 0;
2009 	rc = established_get_first(seq);
2010 
2011 	while (rc && pos) {
2012 		rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2013 		--pos;
2014 	}
2015 	return rc;
2016 }
2017 
2018 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2019 {
2020 	void *rc;
2021 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2022 
2023 	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2024 	rc	  = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2025 
2026 	if (!rc) {
2027 		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2028 		rc	  = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	return rc;
2032 }
2033 
2034 static void *tcp_seek_last_pos(struct seq_file *seq)
2035 {
2036 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2037 	int offset = st->offset;
2038 	int orig_num = st->num;
2039 	void *rc = NULL;
2040 
2041 	switch (st->state) {
2042 	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2043 		if (st->bucket >= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2044 			break;
2045 		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2046 		rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2047 		while (offset-- && rc)
2048 			rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2049 		if (rc)
2050 			break;
2051 		st->bucket = 0;
2052 		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2053 		/* Fallthrough */
2054 	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2055 		if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2056 			break;
2057 		rc = established_get_first(seq);
2058 		while (offset-- && rc)
2059 			rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	st->num = orig_num;
2063 
2064 	return rc;
2065 }
2066 
2067 static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2068 {
2069 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2070 	void *rc;
2071 
2072 	if (*pos && *pos == st->last_pos) {
2073 		rc = tcp_seek_last_pos(seq);
2074 		if (rc)
2075 			goto out;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2079 	st->num = 0;
2080 	st->bucket = 0;
2081 	st->offset = 0;
2082 	rc = *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2083 
2084 out:
2085 	st->last_pos = *pos;
2086 	return rc;
2087 }
2088 
2089 static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2090 {
2091 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2092 	void *rc = NULL;
2093 
2094 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2095 		rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2096 		goto out;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	switch (st->state) {
2100 	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2101 		rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2102 		if (!rc) {
2103 			st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2104 			st->bucket = 0;
2105 			st->offset = 0;
2106 			rc	  = established_get_first(seq);
2107 		}
2108 		break;
2109 	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2110 		rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2111 		break;
2112 	}
2113 out:
2114 	++*pos;
2115 	st->last_pos = *pos;
2116 	return rc;
2117 }
2118 
2119 static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2120 {
2121 	struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2122 
2123 	switch (st->state) {
2124 	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2125 		if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2126 			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket].lock);
2127 		break;
2128 	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2129 		if (v)
2130 			spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2131 		break;
2132 	}
2133 }
2134 
2135 int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2136 {
2137 	struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(inode);
2138 	struct tcp_iter_state *s;
2139 	int err;
2140 
2141 	err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2142 			  sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state));
2143 	if (err < 0)
2144 		return err;
2145 
2146 	s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2147 	s->family		= afinfo->family;
2148 	s->last_pos		= 0;
2149 	return 0;
2150 }
2151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_open);
2152 
2153 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2154 {
2155 	int rc = 0;
2156 	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2157 
2158 	afinfo->seq_ops.start		= tcp_seq_start;
2159 	afinfo->seq_ops.next		= tcp_seq_next;
2160 	afinfo->seq_ops.stop		= tcp_seq_stop;
2161 
2162 	p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2163 			     afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2164 	if (!p)
2165 		rc = -ENOMEM;
2166 	return rc;
2167 }
2168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
2169 
2170 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2171 {
2172 	remove_proc_entry(afinfo->name, net->proc_net);
2173 }
2174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
2175 
2176 static void get_openreq4(const struct request_sock *req,
2177 			 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2178 {
2179 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2180 	long delta = req->rsk_timer.expires - jiffies;
2181 
2182 	seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2183 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %u %d %pK",
2184 		i,
2185 		ireq->ir_loc_addr,
2186 		ireq->ir_num,
2187 		ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
2188 		ntohs(ireq->ir_rmt_port),
2189 		TCP_SYN_RECV,
2190 		0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2191 		1,    /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2192 		jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta),
2193 		req->num_timeout,
2194 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f),
2195 				 sock_i_uid(req->rsk_listener)),
2196 		0,  /* non standard timer */
2197 		0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2198 		0,
2199 		req);
2200 }
2201 
2202 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i)
2203 {
2204 	int timer_active;
2205 	unsigned long timer_expires;
2206 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2207 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2208 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2209 	const struct fastopen_queue *fastopenq = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq;
2210 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2211 	__be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2212 	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2213 	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2214 	int rx_queue;
2215 	int state;
2216 
2217 	if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS ||
2218 	    icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS ||
2219 	    icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) {
2220 		timer_active	= 1;
2221 		timer_expires	= icsk->icsk_timeout;
2222 	} else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2223 		timer_active	= 4;
2224 		timer_expires	= icsk->icsk_timeout;
2225 	} else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2226 		timer_active	= 2;
2227 		timer_expires	= sk->sk_timer.expires;
2228 	} else {
2229 		timer_active	= 0;
2230 		timer_expires = jiffies;
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	state = sk_state_load(sk);
2234 	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
2235 		rx_queue = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2236 	else
2237 		/* Because we don't lock the socket,
2238 		 * we might find a transient negative value.
2239 		 */
2240 		rx_queue = max_t(int, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq, 0);
2241 
2242 	seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2243 			"%08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d",
2244 		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, state,
2245 		tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2246 		rx_queue,
2247 		timer_active,
2248 		jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2249 		icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2250 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sk)),
2251 		icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2252 		sock_i_ino(sk),
2253 		atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2254 		jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2255 		jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2256 		(icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
2257 		tp->snd_cwnd,
2258 		state == TCP_LISTEN ?
2259 		    fastopenq->max_qlen :
2260 		    (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh));
2261 }
2262 
2263 static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2264 			       struct seq_file *f, int i)
2265 {
2266 	long delta = tw->tw_timer.expires - jiffies;
2267 	__be32 dest, src;
2268 	__u16 destp, srcp;
2269 
2270 	dest  = tw->tw_daddr;
2271 	src   = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2272 	destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2273 	srcp  = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2274 
2275 	seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2276 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK",
2277 		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2278 		3, jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2279 		atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
2280 }
2281 
2282 #define TMPSZ 150
2283 
2284 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2285 {
2286 	struct tcp_iter_state *st;
2287 	struct sock *sk = v;
2288 
2289 	seq_setwidth(seq, TMPSZ - 1);
2290 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2291 		seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
2292 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
2293 			   "inode");
2294 		goto out;
2295 	}
2296 	st = seq->private;
2297 
2298 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
2299 		get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2300 	else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
2301 		get_openreq4(v, seq, st->num);
2302 	else
2303 		get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2304 out:
2305 	seq_pad(seq, '\n');
2306 	return 0;
2307 }
2308 
2309 static const struct file_operations tcp_afinfo_seq_fops = {
2310 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2311 	.open    = tcp_seq_open,
2312 	.read    = seq_read,
2313 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2314 	.release = seq_release_net
2315 };
2316 
2317 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2318 	.name		= "tcp",
2319 	.family		= AF_INET,
2320 	.seq_fops	= &tcp_afinfo_seq_fops,
2321 	.seq_ops	= {
2322 		.show		= tcp4_seq_show,
2323 	},
2324 };
2325 
2326 static int __net_init tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2327 {
2328 	return tcp_proc_register(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2329 }
2330 
2331 static void __net_exit tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2332 {
2333 	tcp_proc_unregister(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2334 }
2335 
2336 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2337 	.init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2338 	.exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2339 };
2340 
2341 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2342 {
2343 	return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2344 }
2345 
2346 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2347 {
2348 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2349 }
2350 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2351 
2352 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2353 	.name			= "TCP",
2354 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
2355 	.close			= tcp_close,
2356 	.connect		= tcp_v4_connect,
2357 	.disconnect		= tcp_disconnect,
2358 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
2359 	.ioctl			= tcp_ioctl,
2360 	.init			= tcp_v4_init_sock,
2361 	.destroy		= tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2362 	.shutdown		= tcp_shutdown,
2363 	.setsockopt		= tcp_setsockopt,
2364 	.getsockopt		= tcp_getsockopt,
2365 	.recvmsg		= tcp_recvmsg,
2366 	.sendmsg		= tcp_sendmsg,
2367 	.sendpage		= tcp_sendpage,
2368 	.backlog_rcv		= tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2369 	.release_cb		= tcp_release_cb,
2370 	.hash			= inet_hash,
2371 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
2372 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
2373 	.enter_memory_pressure	= tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2374 	.stream_memory_free	= tcp_stream_memory_free,
2375 	.sockets_allocated	= &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2376 	.orphan_count		= &tcp_orphan_count,
2377 	.memory_allocated	= &tcp_memory_allocated,
2378 	.memory_pressure	= &tcp_memory_pressure,
2379 	.sysctl_mem		= sysctl_tcp_mem,
2380 	.sysctl_wmem		= sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2381 	.sysctl_rmem		= sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2382 	.max_header		= MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2383 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2384 	.slab_flags		= SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
2385 	.twsk_prot		= &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2386 	.rsk_prot		= &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2387 	.h.hashinfo		= &tcp_hashinfo,
2388 	.no_autobind		= true,
2389 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2390 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_tcp_setsockopt,
2391 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_tcp_getsockopt,
2392 #endif
2393 	.diag_destroy		= tcp_abort,
2394 };
2395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2396 
2397 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2398 {
2399 	int cpu;
2400 
2401 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2402 		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu));
2403 	free_percpu(net->ipv4.tcp_sk);
2404 }
2405 
2406 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2407 {
2408 	int res, cpu;
2409 
2410 	net->ipv4.tcp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
2411 	if (!net->ipv4.tcp_sk)
2412 		return -ENOMEM;
2413 
2414 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2415 		struct sock *sk;
2416 
2417 		res = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW,
2418 					   IPPROTO_TCP, net);
2419 		if (res)
2420 			goto fail;
2421 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
2422 		*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu) = sk;
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn = 2;
2426 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback = 1;
2427 
2428 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss = TCP_BASE_MSS;
2429 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold = TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD;
2430 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_interval = TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL;
2431 
2432 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time = TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
2433 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes = TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES;
2434 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl = TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL;
2435 
2436 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
2437 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
2438 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies = 1;
2439 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering = TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH;
2440 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 = TCP_RETR1;
2441 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2 = TCP_RETR2;
2442 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries = 0;
2443 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
2444 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat = UINT_MAX;
2445 
2446 	return 0;
2447 fail:
2448 	tcp_sk_exit(net);
2449 
2450 	return res;
2451 }
2452 
2453 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
2454 {
2455 	inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo, &tcp_death_row, AF_INET);
2456 }
2457 
2458 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2459        .init	   = tcp_sk_init,
2460        .exit	   = tcp_sk_exit,
2461        .exit_batch = tcp_sk_exit_batch,
2462 };
2463 
2464 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2465 {
2466 	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
2467 	if (register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_sk_ops))
2468 		panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
2469 }
2470