xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c (revision cb1aaebe)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11  *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13  *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14  *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16  *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19  *
20  * Fixes:
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24  *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25  *					(tcp_err()).
26  *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
27  *					pointers passed where wrong and the
28  *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29  *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31  *					wakes people on errors. poll
32  *					behaves and the icmp error race
33  *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
34  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35  *					everything not just packets for
36  *					unknown sockets.
37  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
38  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39  *					syn rule wrong]
40  *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
41  *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42  *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43  *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44  *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45  *					escape still
46  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47  *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48  *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
49  *					facilities
50  *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
51  *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53  *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54  *					bit to skb ops.
55  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56  *					nasty.
57  *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
58  *					tcp is hard to follow
59  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60  *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
61  *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62  *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63  *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
64  *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
65  *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67  *					so the kernel can layer network
68  *					sockets.
69  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70  *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71  *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72  *					state ack error.
73  *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74  *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75  *					window non shrink trick.
76  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77  *					fixes
78  *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
79  *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
80  *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81  *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
82  *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83  *					completely
84  *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
85  *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86  *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
87  *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
88  *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
89  *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90  *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91  *					(not yet usable)
92  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93  *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
94  *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
95  *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
96  *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97  *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
98  *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99  *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
101  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
102  *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103  *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
104  *					all cases.
105  *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106  *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107  *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108  *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109  *					works now.
110  *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111  *					BSD api.
112  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113  *					fix a race and a signal problem with
114  *					accept() and async I/O.
115  *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116  *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117  *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118  *					clients/servers which listen in on
119  *					fixed ports.
120  *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121  *					a sensible code size.
122  *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
123  *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
124  *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
125  *					socket close.
126  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
127  *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
128  *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129  *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
130  *					accept.
131  *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
132  *					it's handy for debugging.
133  *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
134  *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
135  *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
136  *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137  *					for a reference on the difference
138  *					between specifications and how BSD
139  *					works see the 4.4lite source.
140  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141  *					close.
142  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144  *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145  *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
146  *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147  *					comments.
148  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149  *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151  *					now gets fed up of retrying without
152  *					(even a no space) answer.
153  *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
154  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
155  *					resemble the RFC.
156  *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
157  *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
158  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159  *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160  *					generates them.
161  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
162  *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
163  *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
165  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166  *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167  *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168  *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169  *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170  *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171  *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172  *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173  *					but it's a start!
174  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
175  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
176  *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
177  *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
178  *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
179  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
180  *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
181  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182  *					when the remote claims no mtu!
183  *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
184  *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185  *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186  *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187  *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
188  *					tcp_do_retransmit()
189  *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
190  *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191  *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
192  *					against machines running Solaris,
193  *					and seems to result in general
194  *					improvement.
195  *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
197  *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
198  *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199  *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200  *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
201  *					shutdown() followed by close().
202  *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
203  *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204  *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
206  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207  *
208  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211  *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212  *
213  * Description of States:
214  *
215  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216  *
217  *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
218  *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219  *
220  *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
221  *
222  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223  *				transmission of remaining buffered data
224  *
225  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226  *				to shutdown
227  *
228  *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
229  *				data we have to finish sending
230  *
231  *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232  *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233  *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
234  *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235  *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236  *
237  *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238  *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239  *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240  *
241  *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
242  *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
243  *				buffer that we have to finish sending
244  *
245  *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
246  */
247 
248 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
249 
250 #include <crypto/hash.h>
251 #include <linux/kernel.h>
252 #include <linux/module.h>
253 #include <linux/types.h>
254 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
255 #include <linux/poll.h>
256 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
257 #include <linux/init.h>
258 #include <linux/fs.h>
259 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
260 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
261 #include <linux/splice.h>
262 #include <linux/net.h>
263 #include <linux/socket.h>
264 #include <linux/random.h>
265 #include <linux/memblock.h>
266 #include <linux/highmem.h>
267 #include <linux/swap.h>
268 #include <linux/cache.h>
269 #include <linux/err.h>
270 #include <linux/time.h>
271 #include <linux/slab.h>
272 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
273 #include <linux/static_key.h>
274 
275 #include <net/icmp.h>
276 #include <net/inet_common.h>
277 #include <net/tcp.h>
278 #include <net/xfrm.h>
279 #include <net/ip.h>
280 #include <net/sock.h>
281 
282 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
283 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
284 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
285 
286 struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
288 
289 long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
291 
292 atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
294 
295 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
296 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
298 #endif
299 
300 /*
301  * Current number of TCP sockets.
302  */
303 struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
305 
306 /*
307  * TCP splice context
308  */
309 struct tcp_splice_state {
310 	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
311 	size_t len;
312 	unsigned int flags;
313 };
314 
315 /*
316  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
317  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
318  * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
319  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
320  */
321 unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
323 
324 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
325 {
326 	unsigned long val;
327 
328 	if (tcp_memory_pressure)
329 		return;
330 	val = jiffies;
331 
332 	if (!val)
333 		val--;
334 	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
335 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
338 
339 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
340 {
341 	unsigned long val;
342 
343 	if (!tcp_memory_pressure)
344 		return;
345 	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
346 	if (val)
347 		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
348 			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
351 
352 /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
353 static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
354 {
355 	u8 res = 0;
356 
357 	if (seconds > 0) {
358 		int period = timeout;
359 
360 		res = 1;
361 		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
362 			res++;
363 			timeout <<= 1;
364 			if (timeout > rto_max)
365 				timeout = rto_max;
366 			period += timeout;
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return res;
370 }
371 
372 /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
373 static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
374 {
375 	int period = 0;
376 
377 	if (retrans > 0) {
378 		period = timeout;
379 		while (--retrans) {
380 			timeout <<= 1;
381 			if (timeout > rto_max)
382 				timeout = rto_max;
383 			period += timeout;
384 		}
385 	}
386 	return period;
387 }
388 
389 static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
390 {
391 	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
392 	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
393 	u64 rate64 = 0;
394 
395 	if (rate && intv) {
396 		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
397 		do_div(rate64, intv);
398 	}
399 	return rate64;
400 }
401 
402 /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
403  *
404  * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
405  *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
406  */
407 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
408 {
409 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
410 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
411 
412 	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
413 	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
414 	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
415 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
416 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
417 
418 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
419 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
420 	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
421 
422 	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
423 	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
424 	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
425 	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
426 	 */
427 	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
428 
429 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
430 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
431 
432 	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
433 	 * initialization of these values.
434 	 */
435 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
436 	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
437 	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
438 
439 	tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
440 	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
441 
442 	tp->tsoffset = 0;
443 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
444 
445 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
446 
447 	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
448 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
449 
450 	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
451 
452 	sk->sk_sndbuf = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
453 	sk->sk_rcvbuf = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
454 
455 	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
456 	sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
459 
460 static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
461 {
462 	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
463 
464 	if (tsflags && skb) {
465 		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
466 		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
467 
468 		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
469 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
470 			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
471 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
472 			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
473 	}
474 }
475 
476 static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
477 					  int target, struct sock *sk)
478 {
479 	return (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target) ||
480 		(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read ?
481 		sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk) : false);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  *	Wait for a TCP event.
486  *
487  *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
488  *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
489  *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
490  */
491 __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
492 {
493 	__poll_t mask;
494 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
495 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
496 	int state;
497 
498 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
499 
500 	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
501 	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
502 		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
503 
504 	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
505 	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
506 	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
507 	 */
508 
509 	mask = 0;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
513 	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
514 	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
515 	 *
516 	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
517 	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
518 	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
519 	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
520 	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
521 	 *
522 	 * Check-me.
523 	 *
524 	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
525 	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
526 	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
527 	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
528 	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
529 	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
530 	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
531 	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
532 	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
533 	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
534 	 *
535 	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
536 	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
537 	 */
538 	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
539 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
540 	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
541 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
542 
543 	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
544 	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
545 	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || tp->fastopen_rsk)) {
546 		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
547 
548 		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
549 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
550 		    tp->urg_data)
551 			target++;
552 
553 		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
554 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
555 
556 		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
557 			if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
558 				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
559 			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
560 				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
561 				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
562 
563 				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
564 				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
565 				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
566 				 * pairs with the input side.
567 				 */
568 				smp_mb__after_atomic();
569 				if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
570 					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
571 			}
572 		} else
573 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
574 
575 		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
576 			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
577 	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
578 		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
579 		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
580 		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
581 		 */
582 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
583 	}
584 	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
585 	smp_rmb();
586 	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
587 		mask |= EPOLLERR;
588 
589 	return mask;
590 }
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
592 
593 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
594 {
595 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
596 	int answ;
597 	bool slow;
598 
599 	switch (cmd) {
600 	case SIOCINQ:
601 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
602 			return -EINVAL;
603 
604 		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
605 		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
606 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
607 		break;
608 	case SIOCATMARK:
609 		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
610 		break;
611 	case SIOCOUTQ:
612 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
613 			return -EINVAL;
614 
615 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
616 			answ = 0;
617 		else
618 			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
619 		break;
620 	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
621 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
622 			return -EINVAL;
623 
624 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
625 			answ = 0;
626 		else
627 			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
628 		break;
629 	default:
630 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
631 	}
632 
633 	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
634 }
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
636 
637 static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
638 {
639 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
640 	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
641 }
642 
643 static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
644 {
645 	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
646 }
647 
648 static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
649 {
650 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
651 	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
652 
653 	skb->csum    = 0;
654 	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
655 	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
656 	tcb->sacked  = 0;
657 	__skb_header_release(skb);
658 	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
659 	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
660 	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
661 	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
662 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
663 
664 	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
665 }
666 
667 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
668 {
669 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
670 		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
671 }
672 
673 /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
674  * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
675  * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
676  * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
677  * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
678  * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
679  * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
680  * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
681  * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
682  */
683 static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
684 				int size_goal)
685 {
686 	return skb->len < size_goal &&
687 	       sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
688 	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
689 	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
690 }
691 
692 static void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
693 		     int nonagle, int size_goal)
694 {
695 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
696 	struct sk_buff *skb;
697 
698 	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
699 	if (!skb)
700 		return;
701 	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
702 		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
703 
704 	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
705 
706 	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
707 
708 		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
709 		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
710 			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
711 			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
712 		}
713 		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
714 		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
715 		 */
716 		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
717 			return;
718 	}
719 
720 	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
721 		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
722 
723 	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
724 }
725 
726 static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
727 				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
728 {
729 	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
730 	int ret;
731 
732 	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
733 			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
734 	if (ret > 0)
735 		rd_desc->count -= ret;
736 	return ret;
737 }
738 
739 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
740 {
741 	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
742 	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
743 		.arg.data = tss,
744 		.count	  = tss->len,
745 	};
746 
747 	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
752  * @sock:	socket to splice from
753  * @ppos:	position (not valid)
754  * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
755  * @len:	number of bytes to splice
756  * @flags:	splice modifier flags
757  *
758  * Description:
759  *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
760  *
761  **/
762 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
763 			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
764 			unsigned int flags)
765 {
766 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
767 	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
768 		.pipe = pipe,
769 		.len = len,
770 		.flags = flags,
771 	};
772 	long timeo;
773 	ssize_t spliced;
774 	int ret;
775 
776 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
777 	/*
778 	 * We can't seek on a socket input
779 	 */
780 	if (unlikely(*ppos))
781 		return -ESPIPE;
782 
783 	ret = spliced = 0;
784 
785 	lock_sock(sk);
786 
787 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
788 	while (tss.len) {
789 		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
790 		if (ret < 0)
791 			break;
792 		else if (!ret) {
793 			if (spliced)
794 				break;
795 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
796 				break;
797 			if (sk->sk_err) {
798 				ret = sock_error(sk);
799 				break;
800 			}
801 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
802 				break;
803 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
804 				/*
805 				 * This occurs when user tries to read
806 				 * from never connected socket.
807 				 */
808 				ret = -ENOTCONN;
809 				break;
810 			}
811 			if (!timeo) {
812 				ret = -EAGAIN;
813 				break;
814 			}
815 			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
816 			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
817 			 * This might happen with URG data.
818 			 */
819 			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
820 				break;
821 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
822 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
823 				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
824 				break;
825 			}
826 			continue;
827 		}
828 		tss.len -= ret;
829 		spliced += ret;
830 
831 		if (!timeo)
832 			break;
833 		release_sock(sk);
834 		lock_sock(sk);
835 
836 		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
837 		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
838 		    signal_pending(current))
839 			break;
840 	}
841 
842 	release_sock(sk);
843 
844 	if (spliced)
845 		return spliced;
846 
847 	return ret;
848 }
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
850 
851 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
852 				    bool force_schedule)
853 {
854 	struct sk_buff *skb;
855 
856 	if (likely(!size)) {
857 		skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
858 		if (skb && !skb_cloned(skb)) {
859 			skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
860 			sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
861 			pskb_trim(skb, 0);
862 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
863 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
864 			memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
865 			return skb;
866 		}
867 	}
868 	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
869 	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
870 
871 	if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
872 		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
873 
874 	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
875 	if (likely(skb)) {
876 		bool mem_scheduled;
877 
878 		if (force_schedule) {
879 			mem_scheduled = true;
880 			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
881 		} else {
882 			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
883 		}
884 		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
885 			skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
886 			/*
887 			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
888 			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
889 			 */
890 			skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
891 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
892 			return skb;
893 		}
894 		__kfree_skb(skb);
895 	} else {
896 		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
897 		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
898 	}
899 	return NULL;
900 }
901 
902 static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
903 				       int large_allowed)
904 {
905 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
906 	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
907 
908 	if (!large_allowed)
909 		return mss_now;
910 
911 	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
912 	new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
913 	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
914 
915 	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
916 	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
917 	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
918 		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
919 		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
920 				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
921 		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
922 	}
923 
924 	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
925 }
926 
927 static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
928 {
929 	int mss_now;
930 
931 	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
932 	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
933 
934 	return mss_now;
935 }
936 
937 ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
938 			 size_t size, int flags)
939 {
940 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
941 	int mss_now, size_goal;
942 	int err;
943 	ssize_t copied;
944 	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
945 
946 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
947 	    WARN_ONCE(PageSlab(page), "page must not be a Slab one"))
948 		return -EINVAL;
949 
950 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
951 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
952 	 * is fully established.
953 	 */
954 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
955 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
956 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
957 		if (err != 0)
958 			goto out_err;
959 	}
960 
961 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
962 
963 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
964 	copied = 0;
965 
966 	err = -EPIPE;
967 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
968 		goto out_err;
969 
970 	while (size > 0) {
971 		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
972 		int copy, i;
973 		bool can_coalesce;
974 
975 		if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
976 		    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
977 new_segment:
978 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
979 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
980 
981 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
982 					tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
983 			if (!skb)
984 				goto wait_for_memory;
985 
986 			skb_entail(sk, skb);
987 			copy = size_goal;
988 		}
989 
990 		if (copy > size)
991 			copy = size;
992 
993 		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
994 		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
995 		if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
996 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
997 			goto new_segment;
998 		}
999 		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1000 			goto wait_for_memory;
1001 
1002 		if (can_coalesce) {
1003 			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1004 		} else {
1005 			get_page(page);
1006 			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1007 		}
1008 
1009 		if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1010 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1011 
1012 		skb->len += copy;
1013 		skb->data_len += copy;
1014 		skb->truesize += copy;
1015 		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1016 		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1017 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1018 		tp->write_seq += copy;
1019 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1020 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1021 
1022 		if (!copied)
1023 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1024 
1025 		copied += copy;
1026 		offset += copy;
1027 		size -= copy;
1028 		if (!size)
1029 			goto out;
1030 
1031 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1032 			continue;
1033 
1034 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1035 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1036 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1037 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1038 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1039 		continue;
1040 
1041 wait_for_sndbuf:
1042 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1043 wait_for_memory:
1044 		tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1045 			 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1046 
1047 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1048 		if (err != 0)
1049 			goto do_error;
1050 
1051 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 out:
1055 	if (copied) {
1056 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1057 		if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1058 			tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1059 	}
1060 	return copied;
1061 
1062 do_error:
1063 	if (copied)
1064 		goto out;
1065 out_err:
1066 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1067 	if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1068 		     err == -EAGAIN)) {
1069 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1070 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1071 	}
1072 	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1075 
1076 int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1077 			size_t size, int flags)
1078 {
1079 	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1080 		return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1081 
1082 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1083 
1084 	return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1085 }
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1087 
1088 int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1089 		 size_t size, int flags)
1090 {
1091 	int ret;
1092 
1093 	lock_sock(sk);
1094 	ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1095 	release_sock(sk);
1096 
1097 	return ret;
1098 }
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1100 
1101 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1102 {
1103 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1104 		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1105 		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1106 	}
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1110 				int *copied, size_t size,
1111 				struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1112 {
1113 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1114 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1115 	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1116 	int err, flags;
1117 
1118 	if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1119 	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1120 	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1121 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1122 	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1123 		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1124 
1125 	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1126 				   sk->sk_allocation);
1127 	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1128 		return -ENOBUFS;
1129 	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1130 	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1131 	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1132 
1133 	if (inet->defer_connect) {
1134 		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1135 		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1136 		if (err) {
1137 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1138 			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1139 			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1143 	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1144 				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1145 	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1146 	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1147 	 */
1148 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1149 		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1150 		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1151 		inet->defer_connect = 0;
1152 	}
1153 	return err;
1154 }
1155 
1156 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1157 {
1158 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1159 	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1160 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1161 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1162 	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1163 	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1164 	bool process_backlog = false;
1165 	bool zc = false;
1166 	long timeo;
1167 
1168 	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1169 
1170 	if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1171 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1172 		uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1173 		if (!uarg) {
1174 			err = -ENOBUFS;
1175 			goto out_err;
1176 		}
1177 
1178 		zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1179 		if (!zc)
1180 			uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1184 	    !tp->repair) {
1185 		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1186 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1187 			goto out;
1188 		else if (err)
1189 			goto out_err;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1193 
1194 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1195 
1196 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1197 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1198 	 * is fully established.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1201 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1202 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1203 		if (err != 0)
1204 			goto do_error;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1208 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1209 			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1210 			goto out_nopush;
1211 		}
1212 
1213 		err = -EINVAL;
1214 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1215 			goto out_err;
1216 
1217 		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1221 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1222 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1223 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1224 			err = -EINVAL;
1225 			goto out_err;
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	/* This should be in poll */
1230 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1231 
1232 	/* Ok commence sending. */
1233 	copied = 0;
1234 
1235 restart:
1236 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1237 
1238 	err = -EPIPE;
1239 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1240 		goto do_error;
1241 
1242 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1243 		int copy = 0;
1244 
1245 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1246 		if (skb)
1247 			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1248 
1249 		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1250 			bool first_skb;
1251 
1252 new_segment:
1253 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1254 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1255 
1256 			if (process_backlog && sk_flush_backlog(sk)) {
1257 				process_backlog = false;
1258 				goto restart;
1259 			}
1260 			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1261 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1262 						  first_skb);
1263 			if (!skb)
1264 				goto wait_for_memory;
1265 
1266 			process_backlog = true;
1267 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1268 
1269 			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1270 			copy = size_goal;
1271 
1272 			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1273 			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1274 			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1275 			 */
1276 			if (tp->repair)
1277 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1278 		}
1279 
1280 		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1281 		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1282 			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1283 
1284 		/* Where to copy to? */
1285 		if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1286 			/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1287 			copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1288 			err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1289 			if (err)
1290 				goto do_fault;
1291 		} else if (!zc) {
1292 			bool merge = true;
1293 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1294 			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1295 
1296 			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1297 				goto wait_for_memory;
1298 
1299 			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1300 					      pfrag->offset)) {
1301 				if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1302 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1303 					goto new_segment;
1304 				}
1305 				merge = false;
1306 			}
1307 
1308 			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1309 
1310 			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1311 				goto wait_for_memory;
1312 
1313 			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1314 						       pfrag->page,
1315 						       pfrag->offset,
1316 						       copy);
1317 			if (err)
1318 				goto do_error;
1319 
1320 			/* Update the skb. */
1321 			if (merge) {
1322 				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1323 			} else {
1324 				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1325 						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1326 				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1327 			}
1328 			pfrag->offset += copy;
1329 		} else {
1330 			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1331 			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1332 				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1333 				goto new_segment;
1334 			}
1335 			if (err < 0)
1336 				goto do_error;
1337 			copy = err;
1338 		}
1339 
1340 		if (!copied)
1341 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1342 
1343 		tp->write_seq += copy;
1344 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1345 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1346 
1347 		copied += copy;
1348 		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1349 			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1350 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1351 			goto out;
1352 		}
1353 
1354 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1355 			continue;
1356 
1357 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1358 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1359 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1360 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1361 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1362 		continue;
1363 
1364 wait_for_sndbuf:
1365 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1366 wait_for_memory:
1367 		if (copied)
1368 			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1369 				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1370 
1371 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1372 		if (err != 0)
1373 			goto do_error;
1374 
1375 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 out:
1379 	if (copied) {
1380 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1381 		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1382 	}
1383 out_nopush:
1384 	sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1385 	return copied + copied_syn;
1386 
1387 do_fault:
1388 	if (!skb->len) {
1389 		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1390 		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1391 		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1392 		 */
1393 		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
1394 			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1395 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1396 	}
1397 
1398 do_error:
1399 	if (copied + copied_syn)
1400 		goto out;
1401 out_err:
1402 	sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1403 	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1404 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1405 	if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1406 		     err == -EAGAIN)) {
1407 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1408 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1409 	}
1410 	return err;
1411 }
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1413 
1414 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1415 {
1416 	int ret;
1417 
1418 	lock_sock(sk);
1419 	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1420 	release_sock(sk);
1421 
1422 	return ret;
1423 }
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1425 
1426 /*
1427  *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1428  *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1429  */
1430 
1431 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1432 {
1433 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1434 
1435 	/* No URG data to read. */
1436 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1437 	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1438 		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1439 
1440 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1441 		return -ENOTCONN;
1442 
1443 	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1444 		int err = 0;
1445 		char c = tp->urg_data;
1446 
1447 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1448 			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1449 
1450 		/* Read urgent data. */
1451 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1452 
1453 		if (len > 0) {
1454 			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1455 				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1456 			len = 1;
1457 		} else
1458 			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1459 
1460 		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1464 		return 0;
1465 
1466 	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1467 	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1468 	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1469 	 * blocking state of the socket.
1470 	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1471 	 */
1472 	return -EAGAIN;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1476 {
1477 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1478 	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1479 
1480 	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1481 
1482 	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1483 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1484 		if (err)
1485 			return err;
1486 		copied += skb->len;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1490 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1491 		if (err)
1492 			break;
1493 
1494 		copied += skb->len;
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	return err ?: copied;
1498 }
1499 
1500 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1501  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1502  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1503  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1504  * a window update.
1505  */
1506 static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1507 {
1508 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1509 	bool time_to_ack = false;
1510 
1511 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1512 
1513 	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1514 	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1515 	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1516 
1517 	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1518 		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1519 		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1520 		    * receive. */
1521 		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1522 		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1523 		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1524 		    /*
1525 		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1526 		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1527 		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1528 		     * in queue.
1529 		     */
1530 		    (copied > 0 &&
1531 		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1532 		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1533 		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1534 		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1535 			time_to_ack = true;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1539 	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1540 	 *
1541 	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1542 	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1543 	 */
1544 	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1545 		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1546 
1547 		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1548 		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1549 			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1550 
1551 			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1552 			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1553 			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1554 			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1555 			 */
1556 			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1557 				time_to_ack = true;
1558 		}
1559 	}
1560 	if (time_to_ack)
1561 		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1565 {
1566 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1567 	u32 offset;
1568 
1569 	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1570 		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1571 		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1572 			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1573 			offset--;
1574 		}
1575 		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1576 			*off = offset;
1577 			return skb;
1578 		}
1579 		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1580 		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1581 		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1582 		 */
1583 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1584 	}
1585 	return NULL;
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1590  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1591  * fashion.
1592  * Note:
1593  *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1594  *	- The routine does not block.
1595  *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1596  *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1597  *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1598  */
1599 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1600 		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1601 {
1602 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1603 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1604 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1605 	u32 offset;
1606 	int copied = 0;
1607 
1608 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1609 		return -ENOTCONN;
1610 	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1611 		if (offset < skb->len) {
1612 			int used;
1613 			size_t len;
1614 
1615 			len = skb->len - offset;
1616 			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1617 			if (tp->urg_data) {
1618 				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1619 				if (urg_offset < len)
1620 					len = urg_offset;
1621 				if (!len)
1622 					break;
1623 			}
1624 			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1625 			if (used <= 0) {
1626 				if (!copied)
1627 					copied = used;
1628 				break;
1629 			} else if (used <= len) {
1630 				seq += used;
1631 				copied += used;
1632 				offset += used;
1633 			}
1634 			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1635 			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1636 			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1637 			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1638 			 */
1639 			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1640 			if (!skb)
1641 				break;
1642 			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1643 			 * Try to splice more frags
1644 			 */
1645 			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1646 				continue;
1647 		}
1648 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1649 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1650 			++seq;
1651 			break;
1652 		}
1653 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1654 		if (!desc->count)
1655 			break;
1656 		tp->copied_seq = seq;
1657 	}
1658 	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1659 
1660 	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1661 
1662 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1663 	if (copied > 0) {
1664 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1665 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1666 	}
1667 	return copied;
1668 }
1669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1670 
1671 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1672 {
1673 	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1674 }
1675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1676 
1677 /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1678 int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1679 {
1680 	int cap;
1681 
1682 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1683 		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1684 	else
1685 		cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1686 	val = min(val, cap);
1687 	sk->sk_rcvlowat = val ? : 1;
1688 
1689 	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1690 	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1691 
1692 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1693 		return 0;
1694 
1695 	val <<= 1;
1696 	if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1697 		sk->sk_rcvbuf = val;
1698 		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1699 	}
1700 	return 0;
1701 }
1702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1703 
1704 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1705 static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1706 };
1707 
1708 int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1709 	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1710 {
1711 	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1712 		return -EPERM;
1713 	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1714 
1715 	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not down_read(mmap_sem) */
1716 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1717 
1718 	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1722 
1723 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1724 				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1725 {
1726 	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1727 	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1728 	u32 length = 0, seq, offset;
1729 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1730 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1731 	struct tcp_sock *tp;
1732 	int inq;
1733 	int ret;
1734 
1735 	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1736 		return -EINVAL;
1737 
1738 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1739 		return -ENOTCONN;
1740 
1741 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1742 
1743 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1744 
1745 	ret = -EINVAL;
1746 	vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1747 	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops)
1748 		goto out;
1749 	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1750 
1751 	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1752 	seq = tp->copied_seq;
1753 	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1754 	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1755 	zc->length &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1756 	if (zc->length) {
1757 		zap_page_range(vma, address, zc->length);
1758 		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1759 	} else {
1760 		zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
1761 	}
1762 	ret = 0;
1763 	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1764 		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1765 			if (skb) {
1766 				skb = skb->next;
1767 				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1768 			} else {
1769 				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1770 			}
1771 
1772 			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1773 			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1774 			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1775 				break;
1776 			frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1777 			while (offset) {
1778 				if (frags->size > offset)
1779 					goto out;
1780 				offset -= frags->size;
1781 				frags++;
1782 			}
1783 		}
1784 		if (frags->size != PAGE_SIZE || frags->page_offset) {
1785 			int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1786 
1787 			while (remaining && (frags->size != PAGE_SIZE ||
1788 					     frags->page_offset)) {
1789 				remaining -= frags->size;
1790 				frags++;
1791 			}
1792 			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1793 			break;
1794 		}
1795 		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, address + length,
1796 				     skb_frag_page(frags));
1797 		if (ret)
1798 			break;
1799 		length += PAGE_SIZE;
1800 		seq += PAGE_SIZE;
1801 		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1802 		frags++;
1803 	}
1804 out:
1805 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1806 	if (length) {
1807 		tp->copied_seq = seq;
1808 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1809 
1810 		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1811 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1812 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1813 		ret = 0;
1814 		if (length == zc->length)
1815 			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1816 	} else {
1817 		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1818 			ret = -EIO;
1819 	}
1820 	zc->length = length;
1821 	return ret;
1822 }
1823 #endif
1824 
1825 static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1826 				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1827 {
1828 	if (skb->tstamp)
1829 		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1830 	else
1831 		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1832 
1833 	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1834 		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1835 	else
1836 		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1837 }
1838 
1839 /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1840 static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1841 			       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1842 {
1843 	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1844 	bool has_timestamping = false;
1845 
1846 	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1847 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1848 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1849 				if (new_tstamp) {
1850 					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {tss->ts[0].tv_sec, tss->ts[0].tv_nsec};
1851 
1852 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1853 						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1854 				} else {
1855 					struct timespec ts_old = timespec64_to_timespec(tss->ts[0]);
1856 
1857 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1858 						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1859 				}
1860 			} else {
1861 				if (new_tstamp) {
1862 					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv;
1863 
1864 					stv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1865 					stv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1866 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1867 						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1868 				} else {
1869 					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
1870 
1871 					tv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1872 					tv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1873 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1874 						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1875 				}
1876 			}
1877 		}
1878 
1879 		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1880 			has_timestamping = true;
1881 		else
1882 			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1886 		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1887 			has_timestamping = true;
1888 		else
1889 			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	if (has_timestamping) {
1893 		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1894 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1895 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1896 		else
1897 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1898 	}
1899 }
1900 
1901 static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1902 {
1903 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1904 	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1905 	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1906 	int inq;
1907 
1908 	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1909 	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1910 		lock_sock(sk);
1911 		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1912 		release_sock(sk);
1913 	}
1914 	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
1915 	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
1916 	 */
1917 	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1918 		inq = 1;
1919 	return inq;
1920 }
1921 
1922 /*
1923  *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1924  *
1925  *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1926  *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1927  *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1928  */
1929 
1930 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
1931 		int flags, int *addr_len)
1932 {
1933 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1934 	int copied = 0;
1935 	u32 peek_seq;
1936 	u32 *seq;
1937 	unsigned long used;
1938 	int err, inq;
1939 	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1940 	long timeo;
1941 	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
1942 	u32 urg_hole = 0;
1943 	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
1944 	bool has_tss = false;
1945 	bool has_cmsg;
1946 
1947 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
1948 		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1949 
1950 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
1951 	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
1952 		sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
1953 
1954 	lock_sock(sk);
1955 
1956 	err = -ENOTCONN;
1957 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1958 		goto out;
1959 
1960 	has_cmsg = tp->recvmsg_inq;
1961 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1962 
1963 	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1964 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1965 		goto recv_urg;
1966 
1967 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1968 		err = -EPERM;
1969 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1970 			goto out;
1971 
1972 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
1973 			goto recv_sndq;
1974 
1975 		err = -EINVAL;
1976 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1977 			goto out;
1978 
1979 		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1983 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1984 		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1985 		seq = &peek_seq;
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1989 
1990 	do {
1991 		u32 offset;
1992 
1993 		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1994 		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1995 			if (copied)
1996 				break;
1997 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1998 				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1999 				break;
2000 			}
2001 		}
2002 
2003 		/* Next get a buffer. */
2004 
2005 		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2006 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2007 			last = skb;
2008 			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2009 			 * shouldn't happen.
2010 			 */
2011 			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2012 				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2013 				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2014 				 flags))
2015 				break;
2016 
2017 			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2018 			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2019 				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2020 				offset--;
2021 			}
2022 			if (offset < skb->len)
2023 				goto found_ok_skb;
2024 			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2025 				goto found_fin_ok;
2026 			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2027 			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2028 			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2029 		}
2030 
2031 		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2032 
2033 		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
2034 			break;
2035 
2036 		if (copied) {
2037 			if (sk->sk_err ||
2038 			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2039 			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2040 			    !timeo ||
2041 			    signal_pending(current))
2042 				break;
2043 		} else {
2044 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2045 				break;
2046 
2047 			if (sk->sk_err) {
2048 				copied = sock_error(sk);
2049 				break;
2050 			}
2051 
2052 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2053 				break;
2054 
2055 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2056 				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2057 				 * from never connected socket.
2058 				 */
2059 				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2060 				break;
2061 			}
2062 
2063 			if (!timeo) {
2064 				copied = -EAGAIN;
2065 				break;
2066 			}
2067 
2068 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2069 				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2070 				break;
2071 			}
2072 		}
2073 
2074 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2075 
2076 		if (copied >= target) {
2077 			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2078 			release_sock(sk);
2079 			lock_sock(sk);
2080 		} else {
2081 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2082 		}
2083 
2084 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2085 		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2086 			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2087 					    current->comm,
2088 					    task_pid_nr(current));
2089 			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2090 		}
2091 		continue;
2092 
2093 found_ok_skb:
2094 		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2095 		used = skb->len - offset;
2096 		if (len < used)
2097 			used = len;
2098 
2099 		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2100 		if (tp->urg_data) {
2101 			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2102 			if (urg_offset < used) {
2103 				if (!urg_offset) {
2104 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2105 						++*seq;
2106 						urg_hole++;
2107 						offset++;
2108 						used--;
2109 						if (!used)
2110 							goto skip_copy;
2111 					}
2112 				} else
2113 					used = urg_offset;
2114 			}
2115 		}
2116 
2117 		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2118 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2119 			if (err) {
2120 				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2121 				if (!copied)
2122 					copied = -EFAULT;
2123 				break;
2124 			}
2125 		}
2126 
2127 		*seq += used;
2128 		copied += used;
2129 		len -= used;
2130 
2131 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2132 
2133 skip_copy:
2134 		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2135 			tp->urg_data = 0;
2136 			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2137 		}
2138 		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2139 			continue;
2140 
2141 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2142 			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2143 			has_tss = true;
2144 			has_cmsg = true;
2145 		}
2146 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2147 			goto found_fin_ok;
2148 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2149 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2150 		continue;
2151 
2152 found_fin_ok:
2153 		/* Process the FIN. */
2154 		++*seq;
2155 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2156 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2157 		break;
2158 	} while (len > 0);
2159 
2160 	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2161 	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2162 	 */
2163 
2164 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2165 	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2166 
2167 	release_sock(sk);
2168 
2169 	if (has_cmsg) {
2170 		if (has_tss)
2171 			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2172 		if (tp->recvmsg_inq) {
2173 			inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2174 			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2175 		}
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	return copied;
2179 
2180 out:
2181 	release_sock(sk);
2182 	return err;
2183 
2184 recv_urg:
2185 	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2186 	goto out;
2187 
2188 recv_sndq:
2189 	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2190 	goto out;
2191 }
2192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2193 
2194 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2195 {
2196 	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2197 
2198 	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2199 	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2200 	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2201 	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2202 	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2203 	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2204 	 */
2205 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2206 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2207 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2208 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2209 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2210 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2211 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2212 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2213 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2214 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2215 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2216 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2217 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2218 
2219 	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2220 		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2221 
2222 	switch (state) {
2223 	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2224 		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2225 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2226 		break;
2227 
2228 	case TCP_CLOSE:
2229 		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2230 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2231 
2232 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2233 		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2234 		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2235 			inet_put_port(sk);
2236 		/* fall through */
2237 	default:
2238 		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2239 			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2243 	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2244 	 */
2245 	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2246 }
2247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2248 
2249 /*
2250  *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2251  *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2252  *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2253  *	closed.
2254  */
2255 
2256 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2257   /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2258   [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2259   [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2260   [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2261   [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2262   [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2263   [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2264   [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2265   [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2266   [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2267   [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2268   [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2269   [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2270   [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2271 };
2272 
2273 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2274 {
2275 	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2276 	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2277 
2278 	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2279 
2280 	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2281 }
2282 
2283 /*
2284  *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2285  *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2286  */
2287 
2288 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2289 {
2290 	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2291 	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2292 	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2293 	 */
2294 	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2295 		return;
2296 
2297 	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2298 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2299 	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2300 	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2301 		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2302 		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2303 			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2304 	}
2305 }
2306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2307 
2308 bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2309 {
2310 	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2311 
2312 	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2313 	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2314 
2315 	if (too_many_orphans)
2316 		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2317 	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2318 		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2319 	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2320 }
2321 
2322 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2323 {
2324 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2325 	int data_was_unread = 0;
2326 	int state;
2327 
2328 	lock_sock(sk);
2329 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2330 
2331 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2332 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2333 
2334 		/* Special case. */
2335 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2336 
2337 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2341 	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2342 	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2343 	 */
2344 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2345 		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2346 
2347 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2348 			len--;
2349 		data_was_unread += len;
2350 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2354 
2355 	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2356 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2357 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2358 
2359 	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2360 	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2361 	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2362 	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2363 	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2364 	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2365 	 */
2366 	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2367 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2368 	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2369 		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2370 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2371 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2372 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2373 	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2374 		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2375 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2376 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2377 	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2378 		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2379 		 * zapping the connection.
2380 		 */
2381 
2382 		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2383 		 * machine. State transitions:
2384 		 *
2385 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2386 		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2387 		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2388 		 *
2389 		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2390 		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2391 		 *
2392 		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2393 		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2394 		 *
2395 		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2396 		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2397 		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2398 		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2399 		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2400 		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2401 		 * 						--ANK
2402 		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2403 		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2404 		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2405 		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2406 		 */
2407 		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2411 
2412 adjudge_to_death:
2413 	state = sk->sk_state;
2414 	sock_hold(sk);
2415 	sock_orphan(sk);
2416 
2417 	local_bh_disable();
2418 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2419 	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2420 	__release_sock(sk);
2421 
2422 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2423 
2424 	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2425 	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2426 		goto out;
2427 
2428 	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2429 	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2430 	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2431 	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2432 	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2433 	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2434 	 *	reset mistake.
2435 	 *
2436 	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2437 	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2438 	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2439 	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2440 	 */
2441 
2442 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2443 		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2444 		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2445 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2446 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2447 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2448 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2449 		} else {
2450 			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2451 
2452 			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2453 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2454 						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2455 			} else {
2456 				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2457 				goto out;
2458 			}
2459 		}
2460 	}
2461 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2462 		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2463 		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2464 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2465 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2466 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2467 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2468 		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2469 			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2470 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2471 		}
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2475 		struct request_sock *req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
2476 		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2477 		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2478 		 * finishes.
2479 		 */
2480 		if (req)
2481 			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2482 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2483 	}
2484 	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2485 
2486 out:
2487 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2488 	local_bh_enable();
2489 	release_sock(sk);
2490 	sock_put(sk);
2491 }
2492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2493 
2494 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2495 
2496 static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2497 {
2498 	return (1 << state) &
2499 	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2500 		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2501 }
2502 
2503 static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2504 {
2505 	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2506 
2507 	while (p) {
2508 		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2509 
2510 		p = rb_next(p);
2511 		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2512 		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2513 		 */
2514 		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2515 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2516 	}
2517 }
2518 
2519 void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2520 {
2521 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2522 
2523 	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2524 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2525 		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2526 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2527 	}
2528 	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2529 	skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2530 	if (skb) {
2531 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2532 		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2533 	}
2534 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2535 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2536 	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2537 	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2538 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2539 }
2540 
2541 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2542 {
2543 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2544 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2545 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2546 	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2547 
2548 	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2549 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2550 
2551 	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2552 	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2553 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2554 	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2555 		sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2556 	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2557 		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2558 		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2559 		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2560 		 * states
2561 		 */
2562 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2563 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2564 	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2565 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2566 
2567 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2568 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2569 	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2570 		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2571 		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2572 	}
2573 	tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt;
2574 	tp->urg_data = 0;
2575 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2576 	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2577 	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2578 
2579 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
2580 
2581 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2582 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2583 
2584 	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2585 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2586 	tp->srtt_us = 0;
2587 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2588 	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2589 	tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2;
2590 	if (tp->write_seq == 0)
2591 		tp->write_seq = 1;
2592 	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2593 	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2594 	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2595 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2596 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2597 	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2598 	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2599 	tp->window_clamp = 0;
2600 	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2601 	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2602 	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2603 	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2604 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2605 	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2606 	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2607 	 */
2608 	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2609 	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2610 	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2611 	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2612 	sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2613 	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2614 	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2615 	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2616 	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2617 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2618 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2619 	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2620 	tp->reord_seen = 0;
2621 	tp->retrans_out = 0;
2622 	tp->sacked_out = 0;
2623 	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2624 	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2625 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2626 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2627 	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2628 	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2629 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2630 	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2631 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2632 	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2633 	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2634 	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2635 	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2636 	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2637 
2638 
2639 	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2640 	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2641 	inet->defer_connect = 0;
2642 
2643 	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2644 
2645 	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2646 		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2647 		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2648 		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2652 	return 0;
2653 }
2654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2655 
2656 static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2657 {
2658 	return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2659 		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2660 }
2661 
2662 static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, char __user *optbuf, int len)
2663 {
2664 	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2665 
2666 	if (!tp->repair)
2667 		return -EPERM;
2668 
2669 	if (len != sizeof(opt))
2670 		return -EINVAL;
2671 
2672 	if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2673 		return -EFAULT;
2674 
2675 	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2676 		return -EINVAL;
2677 
2678 	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2679 		return -EINVAL;
2680 
2681 	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2682 		return -EINVAL;
2683 
2684 	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
2685 	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
2686 	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
2687 
2688 	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
2689 	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
2690 
2691 	return 0;
2692 }
2693 
2694 static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk,
2695 		struct tcp_repair_opt __user *optbuf, unsigned int len)
2696 {
2697 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2698 	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2699 
2700 	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2701 		if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2702 			return -EFAULT;
2703 
2704 		optbuf++;
2705 		len -= sizeof(opt);
2706 
2707 		switch (opt.opt_code) {
2708 		case TCPOPT_MSS:
2709 			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2710 			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2711 			break;
2712 		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2713 			{
2714 				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2715 				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2716 
2717 				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2718 					return -EFBIG;
2719 
2720 				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2721 				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2722 				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2723 			}
2724 			break;
2725 		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2726 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2727 				return -EINVAL;
2728 
2729 			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2730 			break;
2731 		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2732 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2733 				return -EINVAL;
2734 
2735 			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2736 			break;
2737 		}
2738 	}
2739 
2740 	return 0;
2741 }
2742 
2743 /*
2744  *	Socket option code for TCP.
2745  */
2746 static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2747 		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2748 {
2749 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2750 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2751 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2752 	int val;
2753 	int err = 0;
2754 
2755 	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
2756 	switch (optname) {
2757 	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
2758 		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2759 
2760 		if (optlen < 1)
2761 			return -EINVAL;
2762 
2763 		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2764 					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2765 		if (val < 0)
2766 			return -EFAULT;
2767 		name[val] = 0;
2768 
2769 		lock_sock(sk);
2770 		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true);
2771 		release_sock(sk);
2772 		return err;
2773 	}
2774 	case TCP_ULP: {
2775 		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2776 
2777 		if (optlen < 1)
2778 			return -EINVAL;
2779 
2780 		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2781 					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
2782 					      optlen));
2783 		if (val < 0)
2784 			return -EFAULT;
2785 		name[val] = 0;
2786 
2787 		lock_sock(sk);
2788 		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
2789 		release_sock(sk);
2790 		return err;
2791 	}
2792 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
2793 		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
2794 
2795 		if (optlen != sizeof(key))
2796 			return -EINVAL;
2797 
2798 		if (copy_from_user(key, optval, optlen))
2799 			return -EFAULT;
2800 
2801 		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, sizeof(key));
2802 	}
2803 	default:
2804 		/* fallthru */
2805 		break;
2806 	}
2807 
2808 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2809 		return -EINVAL;
2810 
2811 	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2812 		return -EFAULT;
2813 
2814 	lock_sock(sk);
2815 
2816 	switch (optname) {
2817 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2818 		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2819 		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2820 		 * know which interface is going to be used
2821 		 */
2822 		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
2823 			err = -EINVAL;
2824 			break;
2825 		}
2826 		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2827 		break;
2828 
2829 	case TCP_NODELAY:
2830 		if (val) {
2831 			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2832 			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2833 			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2834 			 *
2835 			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2836 			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2837 			 * for currently queued segments.
2838 			 */
2839 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2840 			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2841 		} else {
2842 			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2843 		}
2844 		break;
2845 
2846 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
2847 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2848 			err = -EINVAL;
2849 		else
2850 			tp->thin_lto = val;
2851 		break;
2852 
2853 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
2854 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2855 			err = -EINVAL;
2856 		break;
2857 
2858 	case TCP_REPAIR:
2859 		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
2860 			err = -EPERM;
2861 		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
2862 			tp->repair = 1;
2863 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
2864 			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
2865 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
2866 			tp->repair = 0;
2867 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2868 			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
2869 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
2870 			tp->repair = 0;
2871 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2872 		} else
2873 			err = -EINVAL;
2874 
2875 		break;
2876 
2877 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
2878 		if (!tp->repair)
2879 			err = -EPERM;
2880 		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
2881 			tp->repair_queue = val;
2882 		else
2883 			err = -EINVAL;
2884 		break;
2885 
2886 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
2887 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2888 			err = -EPERM;
2889 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2890 			tp->write_seq = val;
2891 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
2892 			tp->rcv_nxt = val;
2893 		else
2894 			err = -EINVAL;
2895 		break;
2896 
2897 	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
2898 		if (!tp->repair)
2899 			err = -EINVAL;
2900 		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2901 			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk,
2902 					(struct tcp_repair_opt __user *)optval,
2903 					optlen);
2904 		else
2905 			err = -EPERM;
2906 		break;
2907 
2908 	case TCP_CORK:
2909 		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2910 		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2911 		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2912 		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2913 		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2914 		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2915 		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2916 		 *
2917 		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2918 		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2919 		 */
2920 		if (val) {
2921 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2922 		} else {
2923 			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2924 			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2925 				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2926 			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2927 		}
2928 		break;
2929 
2930 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2931 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2932 			err = -EINVAL;
2933 		else {
2934 			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2935 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2936 			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2937 			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2938 				u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2939 				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2940 					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2941 				else
2942 					elapsed = 0;
2943 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2944 			}
2945 		}
2946 		break;
2947 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2948 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2949 			err = -EINVAL;
2950 		else
2951 			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2952 		break;
2953 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2954 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2955 			err = -EINVAL;
2956 		else
2957 			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2958 		break;
2959 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2960 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2961 			err = -EINVAL;
2962 		else
2963 			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2964 		break;
2965 
2966 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
2967 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2968 			err = -EINVAL;
2969 		else
2970 			tp->save_syn = val;
2971 		break;
2972 
2973 	case TCP_LINGER2:
2974 		if (val < 0)
2975 			tp->linger2 = -1;
2976 		else if (val > net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2977 			tp->linger2 = 0;
2978 		else
2979 			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2980 		break;
2981 
2982 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2983 		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
2984 		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
2985 			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
2986 					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
2987 		break;
2988 
2989 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2990 		if (!val) {
2991 			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2992 				err = -EINVAL;
2993 				break;
2994 			}
2995 			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2996 		} else
2997 			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2998 						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2999 		break;
3000 
3001 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3002 		if (!val) {
3003 			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3004 		} else {
3005 			inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3006 			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
3007 			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3008 			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3009 				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3010 				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3011 				if (!(val & 1))
3012 					inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3013 			}
3014 		}
3015 		break;
3016 
3017 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3018 	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3019 	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3020 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
3021 			err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3022 		else
3023 			err = -EINVAL;
3024 		break;
3025 #endif
3026 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3027 		/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3028 		 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3029 		 */
3030 		if (val < 0)
3031 			err = -EINVAL;
3032 		else
3033 			icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3034 		break;
3035 
3036 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3037 		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3038 		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3039 			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3040 
3041 			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3042 		} else {
3043 			err = -EINVAL;
3044 		}
3045 		break;
3046 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3047 		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3048 			err = -EINVAL;
3049 		} else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3050 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3051 				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3052 			else
3053 				err = -EINVAL;
3054 		} else {
3055 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3056 		}
3057 		break;
3058 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3059 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3060 			err = -EINVAL;
3061 		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3062 			err = -EINVAL;
3063 		else
3064 			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3065 		break;
3066 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3067 		if (!tp->repair)
3068 			err = -EPERM;
3069 		else
3070 			tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3071 		break;
3072 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3073 		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3074 		break;
3075 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3076 		tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3077 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3078 		break;
3079 	case TCP_INQ:
3080 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3081 			err = -EINVAL;
3082 		else
3083 			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3084 		break;
3085 	default:
3086 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3087 		break;
3088 	}
3089 
3090 	release_sock(sk);
3091 	return err;
3092 }
3093 
3094 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3095 		   unsigned int optlen)
3096 {
3097 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3098 
3099 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3100 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3101 						     optval, optlen);
3102 	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3103 }
3104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3105 
3106 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3107 int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3108 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3109 {
3110 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3111 		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3112 						  optval, optlen);
3113 	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3114 }
3115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3116 #endif
3117 
3118 static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3119 				      struct tcp_info *info)
3120 {
3121 	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3122 	enum tcp_chrono i;
3123 
3124 	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3125 		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3126 		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3127 			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3128 		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3129 		total += stats[i];
3130 	}
3131 
3132 	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3133 	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3134 	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3135 }
3136 
3137 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3138 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3139 {
3140 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3141 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3142 	unsigned long rate;
3143 	u32 now;
3144 	u64 rate64;
3145 	bool slow;
3146 
3147 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3148 	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3149 		return;
3150 
3151 	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3152 
3153 	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3154 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3155 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3156 	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3157 
3158 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3159 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3160 	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3161 
3162 	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3163 	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3164 
3165 	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3166 		/* listeners aliased fields :
3167 		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3168 		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3169 		 */
3170 		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
3171 		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
3172 		return;
3173 	}
3174 
3175 	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3176 
3177 	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3178 	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3179 	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3180 	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3181 
3182 	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3183 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3184 	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3185 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3186 	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3187 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3188 		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3189 		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3190 	}
3191 
3192 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3193 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3194 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3195 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3196 	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3197 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3198 
3199 	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3200 	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3201 	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3202 	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3203 
3204 	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3205 	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3206 
3207 	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3208 	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3209 
3210 	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3211 	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3212 	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3213 	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3214 
3215 	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3216 	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3217 	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3218 	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3219 	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3220 	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3221 
3222 	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3223 	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3224 
3225 	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3226 
3227 	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3228 	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3229 	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3230 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3231 
3232 	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3233 	info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3234 
3235 	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3236 	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3237 	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3238 
3239 	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3240 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3241 	if (rate64)
3242 		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3243 	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3244 	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3245 	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3246 	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3247 	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3248 	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3249 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3250 }
3251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3252 
3253 static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3254 {
3255 	return
3256 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3257 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3258 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3259 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3260 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3261 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3262 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3263 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3264 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3265 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3266 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3267 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3268 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3269 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3270 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3271 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3272 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3273 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3274 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3275 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3276 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3277 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3278 		0;
3279 }
3280 
3281 struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk)
3282 {
3283 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3284 	struct sk_buff *stats;
3285 	struct tcp_info info;
3286 	unsigned long rate;
3287 	u64 rate64;
3288 
3289 	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3290 	if (!stats)
3291 		return NULL;
3292 
3293 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3294 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3295 			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3296 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3297 			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3298 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3299 			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3300 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3301 			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3302 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3303 			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3304 
3305 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3306 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3307 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3308 
3309 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3310 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3311 
3312 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3313 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3314 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3315 
3316 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3317 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3318 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3319 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3320 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3321 
3322 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3323 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3324 
3325 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3326 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3327 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3328 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3329 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3330 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3331 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3332 
3333 	return stats;
3334 }
3335 
3336 static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3337 		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3338 {
3339 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3340 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3341 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3342 	int val, len;
3343 
3344 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3345 		return -EFAULT;
3346 
3347 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3348 
3349 	if (len < 0)
3350 		return -EINVAL;
3351 
3352 	switch (optname) {
3353 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3354 		val = tp->mss_cache;
3355 		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3356 			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3357 		if (tp->repair)
3358 			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3359 		break;
3360 	case TCP_NODELAY:
3361 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3362 		break;
3363 	case TCP_CORK:
3364 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3365 		break;
3366 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3367 		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3368 		break;
3369 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3370 		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3371 		break;
3372 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3373 		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3374 		break;
3375 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3376 		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3377 		break;
3378 	case TCP_LINGER2:
3379 		val = tp->linger2;
3380 		if (val >= 0)
3381 			val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3382 		break;
3383 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3384 		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3385 				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3386 		break;
3387 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3388 		val = tp->window_clamp;
3389 		break;
3390 	case TCP_INFO: {
3391 		struct tcp_info info;
3392 
3393 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3394 			return -EFAULT;
3395 
3396 		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3397 
3398 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3399 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3400 			return -EFAULT;
3401 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3402 			return -EFAULT;
3403 		return 0;
3404 	}
3405 	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3406 		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3407 		union tcp_cc_info info;
3408 		size_t sz = 0;
3409 		int attr;
3410 
3411 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3412 			return -EFAULT;
3413 
3414 		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3415 		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3416 			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3417 
3418 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3419 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3420 			return -EFAULT;
3421 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3422 			return -EFAULT;
3423 		return 0;
3424 	}
3425 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3426 		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3427 		break;
3428 
3429 	case TCP_CONGESTION:
3430 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3431 			return -EFAULT;
3432 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3433 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3434 			return -EFAULT;
3435 		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3436 			return -EFAULT;
3437 		return 0;
3438 
3439 	case TCP_ULP:
3440 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3441 			return -EFAULT;
3442 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3443 		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3444 			if (put_user(0, optlen))
3445 				return -EFAULT;
3446 			return 0;
3447 		}
3448 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3449 			return -EFAULT;
3450 		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3451 			return -EFAULT;
3452 		return 0;
3453 
3454 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3455 		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
3456 		struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
3457 
3458 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3459 			return -EFAULT;
3460 
3461 		rcu_read_lock();
3462 		ctx = rcu_dereference(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
3463 		if (ctx)
3464 			memcpy(key, ctx->key, sizeof(key));
3465 		else
3466 			len = 0;
3467 		rcu_read_unlock();
3468 
3469 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(key));
3470 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3471 			return -EFAULT;
3472 		if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3473 			return -EFAULT;
3474 		return 0;
3475 	}
3476 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3477 		val = tp->thin_lto;
3478 		break;
3479 
3480 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3481 		val = 0;
3482 		break;
3483 
3484 	case TCP_REPAIR:
3485 		val = tp->repair;
3486 		break;
3487 
3488 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3489 		if (tp->repair)
3490 			val = tp->repair_queue;
3491 		else
3492 			return -EINVAL;
3493 		break;
3494 
3495 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3496 		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3497 
3498 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3499 			return -EFAULT;
3500 
3501 		if (len != sizeof(opt))
3502 			return -EINVAL;
3503 
3504 		if (!tp->repair)
3505 			return -EPERM;
3506 
3507 		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
3508 		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
3509 		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
3510 		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
3511 		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
3512 
3513 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3514 			return -EFAULT;
3515 		return 0;
3516 	}
3517 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3518 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3519 			val = tp->write_seq;
3520 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3521 			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3522 		else
3523 			return -EINVAL;
3524 		break;
3525 
3526 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3527 		val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3528 		break;
3529 
3530 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3531 		val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3532 		break;
3533 
3534 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3535 		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3536 		break;
3537 
3538 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3539 		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3540 		break;
3541 
3542 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3543 		val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3544 		break;
3545 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3546 		val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3547 		break;
3548 	case TCP_INQ:
3549 		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3550 		break;
3551 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3552 		val = tp->save_syn;
3553 		break;
3554 	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3555 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3556 			return -EFAULT;
3557 
3558 		lock_sock(sk);
3559 		if (tp->saved_syn) {
3560 			if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3561 				if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3562 					release_sock(sk);
3563 					return -EFAULT;
3564 				}
3565 				release_sock(sk);
3566 				return -EINVAL;
3567 			}
3568 			len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3569 			if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3570 				release_sock(sk);
3571 				return -EFAULT;
3572 			}
3573 			if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3574 				release_sock(sk);
3575 				return -EFAULT;
3576 			}
3577 			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3578 			release_sock(sk);
3579 		} else {
3580 			release_sock(sk);
3581 			len = 0;
3582 			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3583 				return -EFAULT;
3584 		}
3585 		return 0;
3586 	}
3587 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3588 	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3589 		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3590 		int err;
3591 
3592 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3593 			return -EFAULT;
3594 		if (len != sizeof(zc))
3595 			return -EINVAL;
3596 		if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3597 			return -EFAULT;
3598 		lock_sock(sk);
3599 		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3600 		release_sock(sk);
3601 		if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3602 			err = -EFAULT;
3603 		return err;
3604 	}
3605 #endif
3606 	default:
3607 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3608 	}
3609 
3610 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3611 		return -EFAULT;
3612 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3613 		return -EFAULT;
3614 	return 0;
3615 }
3616 
3617 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3618 		   int __user *optlen)
3619 {
3620 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3621 
3622 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3623 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3624 						     optval, optlen);
3625 	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3626 }
3627 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3628 
3629 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3630 int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3631 			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3632 {
3633 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3634 		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3635 						  optval, optlen);
3636 	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3637 }
3638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3639 #endif
3640 
3641 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3642 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3643 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3644 static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3645 
3646 static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3647 {
3648 	struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3649 	int cpu;
3650 
3651 	hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3652 	if (IS_ERR(hash))
3653 		return;
3654 
3655 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3656 		void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3657 		struct ahash_request *req;
3658 
3659 		if (!scratch) {
3660 			scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3661 					       sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3662 					       GFP_KERNEL,
3663 					       cpu_to_node(cpu));
3664 			if (!scratch)
3665 				return;
3666 			per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3667 		}
3668 		if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3669 			continue;
3670 
3671 		req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3672 		if (!req)
3673 			return;
3674 
3675 		ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3676 
3677 		per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3678 	}
3679 	/* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3680 	 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3681 	 */
3682 	smp_wmb();
3683 	tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3684 }
3685 
3686 bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3687 {
3688 	if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3689 		mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3690 
3691 		if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3692 			__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3693 			if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3694 				static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3695 		}
3696 
3697 		mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3698 	}
3699 	return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3700 }
3701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3702 
3703 
3704 /**
3705  *	tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3706  *
3707  *	We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3708  *	and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3709  *	wont try to get same context.
3710  */
3711 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3712 {
3713 	local_bh_disable();
3714 
3715 	if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3716 		/* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3717 		smp_rmb();
3718 		return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3719 	}
3720 	local_bh_enable();
3721 	return NULL;
3722 }
3723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3724 
3725 int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3726 			  const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3727 {
3728 	struct scatterlist sg;
3729 	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3730 	struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3731 	unsigned int i;
3732 	const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3733 					   skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3734 	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3735 	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3736 
3737 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3738 
3739 	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3740 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3741 	if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3742 		return 1;
3743 
3744 	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3745 		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
3746 		unsigned int offset = f->page_offset;
3747 		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3748 
3749 		sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3750 			    offset_in_page(offset));
3751 		ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3752 		if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3753 			return 1;
3754 	}
3755 
3756 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3757 		if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
3758 			return 1;
3759 
3760 	return 0;
3761 }
3762 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
3763 
3764 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
3765 {
3766 	struct scatterlist sg;
3767 
3768 	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
3769 	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, key->keylen);
3770 	return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
3771 }
3772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
3773 
3774 #endif
3775 
3776 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
3777 {
3778 	struct request_sock *req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
3779 
3780 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
3781 		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
3782 
3783 	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3784 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
3785 	if (req)
3786 		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
3787 
3788 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
3789 
3790 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3791 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
3792 	else
3793 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
3794 }
3795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
3796 
3797 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
3798 {
3799 	if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
3800 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
3801 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
3802 
3803 			local_bh_disable();
3804 			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
3805 			local_bh_enable();
3806 			return 0;
3807 		}
3808 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3809 	}
3810 
3811 	/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
3812 	lock_sock(sk);
3813 
3814 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3815 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3816 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
3817 	}
3818 
3819 	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
3820 	local_bh_disable();
3821 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
3822 
3823 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
3824 		sk->sk_err = err;
3825 		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
3826 		smp_wmb();
3827 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3828 		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
3829 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
3830 		tcp_done(sk);
3831 	}
3832 
3833 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
3834 	local_bh_enable();
3835 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3836 	release_sock(sk);
3837 	return 0;
3838 }
3839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
3840 
3841 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
3842 
3843 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
3844 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
3845 {
3846 	ssize_t ret;
3847 
3848 	if (!str)
3849 		return 0;
3850 
3851 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
3852 	if (ret)
3853 		return 0;
3854 
3855 	return 1;
3856 }
3857 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
3858 
3859 static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
3860 {
3861 	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
3862 
3863 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3864 	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
3865 	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
3866 	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
3867 }
3868 
3869 void __init tcp_init(void)
3870 {
3871 	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
3872 	unsigned long limit;
3873 	unsigned int i;
3874 
3875 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
3876 		     FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
3877 
3878 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3879 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3880 	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
3881 	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
3882 			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
3883 			    0, 64 * 1024);
3884 	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
3885 		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
3886 				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
3887 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3888 
3889 	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
3890 	 * hash tables.
3891 	 *
3892 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
3893 	 */
3894 	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
3895 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
3896 					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
3897 					thash_entries,
3898 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3899 					0,
3900 					NULL,
3901 					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
3902 					0,
3903 					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
3904 	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
3905 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
3906 
3907 	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
3908 		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
3909 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
3910 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
3911 					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
3912 					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
3913 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3914 					0,
3915 					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
3916 					NULL,
3917 					0,
3918 					64 * 1024);
3919 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
3920 	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
3921 		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
3922 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
3923 	}
3924 
3925 
3926 	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
3927 	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
3928 
3929 	tcp_init_mem();
3930 	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
3931 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
3932 	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
3933 	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
3934 
3935 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3936 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
3937 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
3938 
3939 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3940 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
3941 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
3942 
3943 	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
3944 		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
3945 
3946 	tcp_v4_init();
3947 	tcp_metrics_init();
3948 	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
3949 	tcp_tasklet_init();
3950 }
3951