xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c (revision 96ac6d43)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
12  *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14  *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
15  *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
16  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17  *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
18  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
19  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
20  *
21  * Fixes:
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
24  *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
25  *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
26  *					(tcp_err()).
27  *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
28  *					pointers passed where wrong and the
29  *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
30  *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
32  *					wakes people on errors. poll
33  *					behaves and the icmp error race
34  *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
35  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
36  *					everything not just packets for
37  *					unknown sockets.
38  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
39  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
40  *					syn rule wrong]
41  *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
42  *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
43  *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
44  *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
45  *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
46  *					escape still
47  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
48  *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
49  *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
50  *					facilities
51  *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
54  *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
55  *					bit to skb ops.
56  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
57  *					nasty.
58  *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
59  *					tcp is hard to follow
60  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
61  *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
62  *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
63  *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
64  *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
65  *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
66  *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
67  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
68  *					so the kernel can layer network
69  *					sockets.
70  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
71  *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
72  *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
73  *					state ack error.
74  *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
75  *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
76  *					window non shrink trick.
77  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
78  *					fixes
79  *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
80  *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
81  *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
82  *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
83  *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
84  *					completely
85  *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
86  *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
87  *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
88  *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
89  *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
90  *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
91  *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
92  *					(not yet usable)
93  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
94  *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
95  *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
96  *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
97  *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
98  *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
99  *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
100  *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
101  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
102  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
103  *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
104  *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
105  *					all cases.
106  *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
107  *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
108  *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
109  *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
110  *					works now.
111  *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
112  *					BSD api.
113  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
114  *					fix a race and a signal problem with
115  *					accept() and async I/O.
116  *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
117  *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
118  *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
119  *					clients/servers which listen in on
120  *					fixed ports.
121  *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
122  *					a sensible code size.
123  *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
124  *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
125  *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
126  *					socket close.
127  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
128  *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
129  *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
130  *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
131  *					accept.
132  *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
133  *					it's handy for debugging.
134  *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
135  *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
136  *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
137  *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
138  *					for a reference on the difference
139  *					between specifications and how BSD
140  *					works see the 4.4lite source.
141  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
142  *					close.
143  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
144  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
145  *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
146  *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
147  *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
148  *					comments.
149  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
150  *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
151  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
152  *					now gets fed up of retrying without
153  *					(even a no space) answer.
154  *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
155  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
156  *					resemble the RFC.
157  *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
158  *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
159  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
160  *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
161  *					generates them.
162  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
163  *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
164  *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
165  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
166  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
167  *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
168  *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
169  *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
170  *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
171  *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
172  *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
173  *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
174  *					but it's a start!
175  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
176  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
177  *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
178  *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
179  *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
180  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
181  *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
182  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
183  *					when the remote claims no mtu!
184  *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
185  *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
186  *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
187  *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
188  *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
189  *					tcp_do_retransmit()
190  *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
191  *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
192  *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
193  *					against machines running Solaris,
194  *					and seems to result in general
195  *					improvement.
196  *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
197  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
198  *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
199  *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
200  *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
201  *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
202  *					shutdown() followed by close().
203  *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
204  *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
205  *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
206  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
207  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
208  *
209  * Description of States:
210  *
211  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
212  *
213  *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
214  *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
215  *
216  *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
217  *
218  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
219  *				transmission of remaining buffered data
220  *
221  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
222  *				to shutdown
223  *
224  *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
225  *				data we have to finish sending
226  *
227  *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
228  *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
229  *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
230  *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
231  *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
232  *
233  *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
234  *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
235  *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
236  *
237  *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
238  *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
239  *				buffer that we have to finish sending
240  *
241  *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
242  */
243 
244 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
245 
246 #include <crypto/hash.h>
247 #include <linux/kernel.h>
248 #include <linux/module.h>
249 #include <linux/types.h>
250 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
251 #include <linux/poll.h>
252 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
253 #include <linux/init.h>
254 #include <linux/fs.h>
255 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
256 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257 #include <linux/splice.h>
258 #include <linux/net.h>
259 #include <linux/socket.h>
260 #include <linux/random.h>
261 #include <linux/memblock.h>
262 #include <linux/highmem.h>
263 #include <linux/swap.h>
264 #include <linux/cache.h>
265 #include <linux/err.h>
266 #include <linux/time.h>
267 #include <linux/slab.h>
268 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
269 #include <linux/static_key.h>
270 
271 #include <net/icmp.h>
272 #include <net/inet_common.h>
273 #include <net/tcp.h>
274 #include <net/xfrm.h>
275 #include <net/ip.h>
276 #include <net/sock.h>
277 
278 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
279 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
280 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
281 
282 struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
284 
285 long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
287 
288 atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
290 
291 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
292 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
294 #endif
295 
296 /*
297  * Current number of TCP sockets.
298  */
299 struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
301 
302 /*
303  * TCP splice context
304  */
305 struct tcp_splice_state {
306 	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
307 	size_t len;
308 	unsigned int flags;
309 };
310 
311 /*
312  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
313  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
314  * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
315  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
316  */
317 unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
319 
320 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
321 {
322 	unsigned long val;
323 
324 	if (tcp_memory_pressure)
325 		return;
326 	val = jiffies;
327 
328 	if (!val)
329 		val--;
330 	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
331 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
334 
335 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
336 {
337 	unsigned long val;
338 
339 	if (!tcp_memory_pressure)
340 		return;
341 	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
342 	if (val)
343 		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
344 			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
347 
348 /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
349 static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
350 {
351 	u8 res = 0;
352 
353 	if (seconds > 0) {
354 		int period = timeout;
355 
356 		res = 1;
357 		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
358 			res++;
359 			timeout <<= 1;
360 			if (timeout > rto_max)
361 				timeout = rto_max;
362 			period += timeout;
363 		}
364 	}
365 	return res;
366 }
367 
368 /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
369 static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
370 {
371 	int period = 0;
372 
373 	if (retrans > 0) {
374 		period = timeout;
375 		while (--retrans) {
376 			timeout <<= 1;
377 			if (timeout > rto_max)
378 				timeout = rto_max;
379 			period += timeout;
380 		}
381 	}
382 	return period;
383 }
384 
385 static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
386 {
387 	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
388 	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
389 	u64 rate64 = 0;
390 
391 	if (rate && intv) {
392 		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
393 		do_div(rate64, intv);
394 	}
395 	return rate64;
396 }
397 
398 /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
399  *
400  * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
401  *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
402  */
403 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
404 {
405 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
406 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
407 
408 	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
409 	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
410 	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
411 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
412 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
413 
414 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
415 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
416 	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
417 
418 	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
419 	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
420 	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
421 	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
422 	 */
423 	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
424 
425 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
426 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
427 
428 	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
429 	 * initialization of these values.
430 	 */
431 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
432 	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
433 	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
434 
435 	tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
436 	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
437 
438 	tp->tsoffset = 0;
439 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
440 
441 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
442 
443 	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
444 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
445 
446 	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
447 
448 	sk->sk_sndbuf = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
449 	sk->sk_rcvbuf = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
450 
451 	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
452 	sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
455 
456 static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
457 {
458 	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
459 
460 	if (tsflags && skb) {
461 		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
462 		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
463 
464 		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
465 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
466 			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
467 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
468 			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
473 					  int target, struct sock *sk)
474 {
475 	return (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target) ||
476 		(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read ?
477 		sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk) : false);
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  *	Wait for a TCP event.
482  *
483  *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
484  *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
485  *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
486  */
487 __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
488 {
489 	__poll_t mask;
490 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
491 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
492 	int state;
493 
494 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
495 
496 	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
497 	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
498 		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
499 
500 	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
501 	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
502 	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
503 	 */
504 
505 	mask = 0;
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
509 	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
510 	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
511 	 *
512 	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
513 	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
514 	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
515 	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
516 	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
517 	 *
518 	 * Check-me.
519 	 *
520 	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
521 	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
522 	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
523 	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
524 	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
525 	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
526 	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
527 	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
528 	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
529 	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
530 	 *
531 	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
532 	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
533 	 */
534 	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
535 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
536 	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
537 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
538 
539 	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
540 	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
541 	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || tp->fastopen_rsk)) {
542 		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
543 
544 		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
545 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
546 		    tp->urg_data)
547 			target++;
548 
549 		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
550 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
551 
552 		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
553 			if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
554 				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
555 			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
556 				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
557 				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
558 
559 				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
560 				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
561 				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
562 				 * pairs with the input side.
563 				 */
564 				smp_mb__after_atomic();
565 				if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
566 					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
567 			}
568 		} else
569 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
570 
571 		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
572 			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
573 	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
574 		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
575 		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
576 		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
577 		 */
578 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
579 	}
580 	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
581 	smp_rmb();
582 	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
583 		mask |= EPOLLERR;
584 
585 	return mask;
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
588 
589 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
590 {
591 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
592 	int answ;
593 	bool slow;
594 
595 	switch (cmd) {
596 	case SIOCINQ:
597 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
598 			return -EINVAL;
599 
600 		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
601 		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
602 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
603 		break;
604 	case SIOCATMARK:
605 		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
606 		break;
607 	case SIOCOUTQ:
608 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
609 			return -EINVAL;
610 
611 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
612 			answ = 0;
613 		else
614 			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
615 		break;
616 	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
617 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
618 			return -EINVAL;
619 
620 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
621 			answ = 0;
622 		else
623 			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
624 		break;
625 	default:
626 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
627 	}
628 
629 	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
632 
633 static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
634 {
635 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
636 	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
637 }
638 
639 static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
640 {
641 	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
642 }
643 
644 static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
645 {
646 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
647 	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
648 
649 	skb->csum    = 0;
650 	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
651 	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
652 	tcb->sacked  = 0;
653 	__skb_header_release(skb);
654 	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
655 	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
656 	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
657 	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
658 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
659 
660 	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
661 }
662 
663 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
664 {
665 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
666 		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
667 }
668 
669 /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
670  * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
671  * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
672  * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
673  * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
674  * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
675  * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
676  * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
677  * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
678  */
679 static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
680 				int size_goal)
681 {
682 	return skb->len < size_goal &&
683 	       sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
684 	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
685 	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
686 }
687 
688 static void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
689 		     int nonagle, int size_goal)
690 {
691 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
692 	struct sk_buff *skb;
693 
694 	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
695 	if (!skb)
696 		return;
697 	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
698 		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
699 
700 	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
701 
702 	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
703 
704 		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
705 		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
706 			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
707 			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
708 		}
709 		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
710 		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
711 		 */
712 		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
713 			return;
714 	}
715 
716 	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
717 		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
718 
719 	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
720 }
721 
722 static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
723 				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
724 {
725 	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
726 	int ret;
727 
728 	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
729 			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
730 	if (ret > 0)
731 		rd_desc->count -= ret;
732 	return ret;
733 }
734 
735 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
736 {
737 	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
738 	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
739 		.arg.data = tss,
740 		.count	  = tss->len,
741 	};
742 
743 	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
744 }
745 
746 /**
747  *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
748  * @sock:	socket to splice from
749  * @ppos:	position (not valid)
750  * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
751  * @len:	number of bytes to splice
752  * @flags:	splice modifier flags
753  *
754  * Description:
755  *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
756  *
757  **/
758 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
759 			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
760 			unsigned int flags)
761 {
762 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
763 	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
764 		.pipe = pipe,
765 		.len = len,
766 		.flags = flags,
767 	};
768 	long timeo;
769 	ssize_t spliced;
770 	int ret;
771 
772 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
773 	/*
774 	 * We can't seek on a socket input
775 	 */
776 	if (unlikely(*ppos))
777 		return -ESPIPE;
778 
779 	ret = spliced = 0;
780 
781 	lock_sock(sk);
782 
783 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
784 	while (tss.len) {
785 		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
786 		if (ret < 0)
787 			break;
788 		else if (!ret) {
789 			if (spliced)
790 				break;
791 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
792 				break;
793 			if (sk->sk_err) {
794 				ret = sock_error(sk);
795 				break;
796 			}
797 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
798 				break;
799 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
800 				/*
801 				 * This occurs when user tries to read
802 				 * from never connected socket.
803 				 */
804 				ret = -ENOTCONN;
805 				break;
806 			}
807 			if (!timeo) {
808 				ret = -EAGAIN;
809 				break;
810 			}
811 			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
812 			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
813 			 * This might happen with URG data.
814 			 */
815 			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
816 				break;
817 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
818 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
819 				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
820 				break;
821 			}
822 			continue;
823 		}
824 		tss.len -= ret;
825 		spliced += ret;
826 
827 		if (!timeo)
828 			break;
829 		release_sock(sk);
830 		lock_sock(sk);
831 
832 		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
833 		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
834 		    signal_pending(current))
835 			break;
836 	}
837 
838 	release_sock(sk);
839 
840 	if (spliced)
841 		return spliced;
842 
843 	return ret;
844 }
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
846 
847 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
848 				    bool force_schedule)
849 {
850 	struct sk_buff *skb;
851 
852 	if (likely(!size)) {
853 		skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
854 		if (skb) {
855 			skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
856 			sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
857 			pskb_trim(skb, 0);
858 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
859 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
860 			memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
861 			return skb;
862 		}
863 	}
864 	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
865 	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
866 
867 	if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
868 		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
869 
870 	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
871 	if (likely(skb)) {
872 		bool mem_scheduled;
873 
874 		if (force_schedule) {
875 			mem_scheduled = true;
876 			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
877 		} else {
878 			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
879 		}
880 		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
881 			skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
882 			/*
883 			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
884 			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
885 			 */
886 			skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
887 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
888 			return skb;
889 		}
890 		__kfree_skb(skb);
891 	} else {
892 		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
893 		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
894 	}
895 	return NULL;
896 }
897 
898 static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
899 				       int large_allowed)
900 {
901 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
902 	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
903 
904 	if (!large_allowed)
905 		return mss_now;
906 
907 	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
908 	new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
909 	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
910 
911 	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
912 	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
913 	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
914 		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
915 		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
916 				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
917 		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
918 	}
919 
920 	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
921 }
922 
923 static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
924 {
925 	int mss_now;
926 
927 	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
928 	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
929 
930 	return mss_now;
931 }
932 
933 ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
934 			 size_t size, int flags)
935 {
936 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
937 	int mss_now, size_goal;
938 	int err;
939 	ssize_t copied;
940 	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
941 
942 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
943 	    WARN_ONCE(PageSlab(page), "page must not be a Slab one"))
944 		return -EINVAL;
945 
946 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
947 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
948 	 * is fully established.
949 	 */
950 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
951 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
952 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
953 		if (err != 0)
954 			goto out_err;
955 	}
956 
957 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
958 
959 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
960 	copied = 0;
961 
962 	err = -EPIPE;
963 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
964 		goto out_err;
965 
966 	while (size > 0) {
967 		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
968 		int copy, i;
969 		bool can_coalesce;
970 
971 		if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
972 		    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
973 new_segment:
974 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
975 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
976 
977 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
978 					tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
979 			if (!skb)
980 				goto wait_for_memory;
981 
982 			skb_entail(sk, skb);
983 			copy = size_goal;
984 		}
985 
986 		if (copy > size)
987 			copy = size;
988 
989 		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
990 		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
991 		if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
992 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
993 			goto new_segment;
994 		}
995 		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
996 			goto wait_for_memory;
997 
998 		if (can_coalesce) {
999 			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1000 		} else {
1001 			get_page(page);
1002 			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1003 		}
1004 
1005 		if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1006 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1007 
1008 		skb->len += copy;
1009 		skb->data_len += copy;
1010 		skb->truesize += copy;
1011 		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1012 		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1013 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1014 		tp->write_seq += copy;
1015 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1016 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1017 
1018 		if (!copied)
1019 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1020 
1021 		copied += copy;
1022 		offset += copy;
1023 		size -= copy;
1024 		if (!size)
1025 			goto out;
1026 
1027 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1028 			continue;
1029 
1030 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1031 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1032 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1033 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1034 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1035 		continue;
1036 
1037 wait_for_sndbuf:
1038 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1039 wait_for_memory:
1040 		tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1041 			 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1042 
1043 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1044 		if (err != 0)
1045 			goto do_error;
1046 
1047 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 out:
1051 	if (copied) {
1052 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1053 		if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1054 			tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1055 	}
1056 	return copied;
1057 
1058 do_error:
1059 	if (copied)
1060 		goto out;
1061 out_err:
1062 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1063 	if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1064 		     err == -EAGAIN)) {
1065 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1066 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1067 	}
1068 	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1069 }
1070 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1071 
1072 int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1073 			size_t size, int flags)
1074 {
1075 	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1076 		return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1077 
1078 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1079 
1080 	return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1081 }
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1083 
1084 int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1085 		 size_t size, int flags)
1086 {
1087 	int ret;
1088 
1089 	lock_sock(sk);
1090 	ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1091 	release_sock(sk);
1092 
1093 	return ret;
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1096 
1097 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1098 {
1099 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1100 		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1101 		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1106 				int *copied, size_t size,
1107 				struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1108 {
1109 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1110 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1111 	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1112 	int err, flags;
1113 
1114 	if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1115 	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1116 	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1117 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1118 	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1119 		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1120 
1121 	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1122 				   sk->sk_allocation);
1123 	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1124 		return -ENOBUFS;
1125 	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1126 	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1127 	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1128 
1129 	if (inet->defer_connect) {
1130 		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1131 		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1132 		if (err) {
1133 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1134 			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1135 			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1139 	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1140 				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1141 	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1142 	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1143 	 */
1144 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1145 		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1146 		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1147 		inet->defer_connect = 0;
1148 	}
1149 	return err;
1150 }
1151 
1152 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1153 {
1154 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1155 	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1156 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1157 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1158 	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1159 	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1160 	bool process_backlog = false;
1161 	bool zc = false;
1162 	long timeo;
1163 
1164 	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1165 
1166 	if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1167 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1168 		uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1169 		if (!uarg) {
1170 			err = -ENOBUFS;
1171 			goto out_err;
1172 		}
1173 
1174 		zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1175 		if (!zc)
1176 			uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1180 	    !tp->repair) {
1181 		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1182 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1183 			goto out;
1184 		else if (err)
1185 			goto out_err;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1189 
1190 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1191 
1192 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1193 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1194 	 * is fully established.
1195 	 */
1196 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1197 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1198 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1199 		if (err != 0)
1200 			goto do_error;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1204 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1205 			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1206 			goto out_nopush;
1207 		}
1208 
1209 		err = -EINVAL;
1210 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1211 			goto out_err;
1212 
1213 		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1217 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1218 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1219 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1220 			err = -EINVAL;
1221 			goto out_err;
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/* This should be in poll */
1226 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1227 
1228 	/* Ok commence sending. */
1229 	copied = 0;
1230 
1231 restart:
1232 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1233 
1234 	err = -EPIPE;
1235 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1236 		goto do_error;
1237 
1238 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1239 		int copy = 0;
1240 
1241 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1242 		if (skb)
1243 			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1244 
1245 		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1246 			bool first_skb;
1247 
1248 new_segment:
1249 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1250 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1251 
1252 			if (process_backlog && sk_flush_backlog(sk)) {
1253 				process_backlog = false;
1254 				goto restart;
1255 			}
1256 			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1257 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1258 						  first_skb);
1259 			if (!skb)
1260 				goto wait_for_memory;
1261 
1262 			process_backlog = true;
1263 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1264 
1265 			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1266 			copy = size_goal;
1267 
1268 			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1269 			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1270 			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1271 			 */
1272 			if (tp->repair)
1273 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1274 		}
1275 
1276 		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1277 		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1278 			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1279 
1280 		/* Where to copy to? */
1281 		if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1282 			/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1283 			copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1284 			err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1285 			if (err)
1286 				goto do_fault;
1287 		} else if (!zc) {
1288 			bool merge = true;
1289 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1290 			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1291 
1292 			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1293 				goto wait_for_memory;
1294 
1295 			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1296 					      pfrag->offset)) {
1297 				if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1298 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1299 					goto new_segment;
1300 				}
1301 				merge = false;
1302 			}
1303 
1304 			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1305 
1306 			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1307 				goto wait_for_memory;
1308 
1309 			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1310 						       pfrag->page,
1311 						       pfrag->offset,
1312 						       copy);
1313 			if (err)
1314 				goto do_error;
1315 
1316 			/* Update the skb. */
1317 			if (merge) {
1318 				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1319 			} else {
1320 				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1321 						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1322 				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1323 			}
1324 			pfrag->offset += copy;
1325 		} else {
1326 			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1327 			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1328 				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1329 				goto new_segment;
1330 			}
1331 			if (err < 0)
1332 				goto do_error;
1333 			copy = err;
1334 		}
1335 
1336 		if (!copied)
1337 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1338 
1339 		tp->write_seq += copy;
1340 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1341 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1342 
1343 		copied += copy;
1344 		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1345 			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1346 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1347 			goto out;
1348 		}
1349 
1350 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1351 			continue;
1352 
1353 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1354 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1355 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1356 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1357 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1358 		continue;
1359 
1360 wait_for_sndbuf:
1361 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1362 wait_for_memory:
1363 		if (copied)
1364 			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1365 				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1366 
1367 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1368 		if (err != 0)
1369 			goto do_error;
1370 
1371 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1372 	}
1373 
1374 out:
1375 	if (copied) {
1376 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1377 		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1378 	}
1379 out_nopush:
1380 	sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1381 	return copied + copied_syn;
1382 
1383 do_fault:
1384 	if (!skb->len) {
1385 		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1386 		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1387 		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1388 		 */
1389 		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
1390 			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1391 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 do_error:
1395 	if (copied + copied_syn)
1396 		goto out;
1397 out_err:
1398 	sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1399 	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1400 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1401 	if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1402 		     err == -EAGAIN)) {
1403 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1404 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1405 	}
1406 	return err;
1407 }
1408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1409 
1410 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1411 {
1412 	int ret;
1413 
1414 	lock_sock(sk);
1415 	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1416 	release_sock(sk);
1417 
1418 	return ret;
1419 }
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1421 
1422 /*
1423  *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1424  *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1425  */
1426 
1427 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1428 {
1429 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1430 
1431 	/* No URG data to read. */
1432 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1433 	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1434 		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1435 
1436 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1437 		return -ENOTCONN;
1438 
1439 	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1440 		int err = 0;
1441 		char c = tp->urg_data;
1442 
1443 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1444 			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1445 
1446 		/* Read urgent data. */
1447 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1448 
1449 		if (len > 0) {
1450 			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1451 				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1452 			len = 1;
1453 		} else
1454 			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1455 
1456 		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1460 		return 0;
1461 
1462 	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1463 	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1464 	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1465 	 * blocking state of the socket.
1466 	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1467 	 */
1468 	return -EAGAIN;
1469 }
1470 
1471 static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1472 {
1473 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1474 	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1475 
1476 	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1477 
1478 	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1479 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1480 		if (err)
1481 			return err;
1482 		copied += skb->len;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1486 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1487 		if (err)
1488 			break;
1489 
1490 		copied += skb->len;
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	return err ?: copied;
1494 }
1495 
1496 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1497  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1498  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1499  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1500  * a window update.
1501  */
1502 static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1503 {
1504 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1505 	bool time_to_ack = false;
1506 
1507 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1508 
1509 	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1510 	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1511 	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1512 
1513 	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1514 		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1515 		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1516 		    * receive. */
1517 		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1518 		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1519 		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1520 		    /*
1521 		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1522 		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1523 		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1524 		     * in queue.
1525 		     */
1526 		    (copied > 0 &&
1527 		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1528 		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1529 		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1530 		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1531 			time_to_ack = true;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1535 	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1536 	 *
1537 	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1538 	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1539 	 */
1540 	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1541 		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1542 
1543 		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1544 		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1545 			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1546 
1547 			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1548 			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1549 			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1550 			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1551 			 */
1552 			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1553 				time_to_ack = true;
1554 		}
1555 	}
1556 	if (time_to_ack)
1557 		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1558 }
1559 
1560 static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1561 {
1562 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1563 	u32 offset;
1564 
1565 	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1566 		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1567 		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1568 			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1569 			offset--;
1570 		}
1571 		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1572 			*off = offset;
1573 			return skb;
1574 		}
1575 		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1576 		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1577 		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1578 		 */
1579 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1580 	}
1581 	return NULL;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1586  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1587  * fashion.
1588  * Note:
1589  *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1590  *	- The routine does not block.
1591  *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1592  *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1593  *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1594  */
1595 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1596 		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1597 {
1598 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1599 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1600 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1601 	u32 offset;
1602 	int copied = 0;
1603 
1604 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1605 		return -ENOTCONN;
1606 	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1607 		if (offset < skb->len) {
1608 			int used;
1609 			size_t len;
1610 
1611 			len = skb->len - offset;
1612 			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1613 			if (tp->urg_data) {
1614 				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1615 				if (urg_offset < len)
1616 					len = urg_offset;
1617 				if (!len)
1618 					break;
1619 			}
1620 			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1621 			if (used <= 0) {
1622 				if (!copied)
1623 					copied = used;
1624 				break;
1625 			} else if (used <= len) {
1626 				seq += used;
1627 				copied += used;
1628 				offset += used;
1629 			}
1630 			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1631 			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1632 			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1633 			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1634 			 */
1635 			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1636 			if (!skb)
1637 				break;
1638 			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1639 			 * Try to splice more frags
1640 			 */
1641 			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1642 				continue;
1643 		}
1644 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1645 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1646 			++seq;
1647 			break;
1648 		}
1649 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1650 		if (!desc->count)
1651 			break;
1652 		tp->copied_seq = seq;
1653 	}
1654 	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1655 
1656 	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1657 
1658 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1659 	if (copied > 0) {
1660 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1661 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1662 	}
1663 	return copied;
1664 }
1665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1666 
1667 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1668 {
1669 	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1670 }
1671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1672 
1673 /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1674 int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1675 {
1676 	int cap;
1677 
1678 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1679 		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1680 	else
1681 		cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1682 	val = min(val, cap);
1683 	sk->sk_rcvlowat = val ? : 1;
1684 
1685 	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1686 	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1687 
1688 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1689 		return 0;
1690 
1691 	val <<= 1;
1692 	if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1693 		sk->sk_rcvbuf = val;
1694 		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1695 	}
1696 	return 0;
1697 }
1698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1699 
1700 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1701 static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1702 };
1703 
1704 int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1705 	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1706 {
1707 	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1708 		return -EPERM;
1709 	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1710 
1711 	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not down_read(mmap_sem) */
1712 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1713 
1714 	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1715 	return 0;
1716 }
1717 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1718 
1719 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1720 				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1721 {
1722 	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1723 	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1724 	u32 length = 0, seq, offset;
1725 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1726 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1727 	struct tcp_sock *tp;
1728 	int inq;
1729 	int ret;
1730 
1731 	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1732 		return -EINVAL;
1733 
1734 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1735 		return -ENOTCONN;
1736 
1737 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1738 
1739 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1740 
1741 	ret = -EINVAL;
1742 	vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1743 	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops)
1744 		goto out;
1745 	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1746 
1747 	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1748 	seq = tp->copied_seq;
1749 	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1750 	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1751 	zc->length &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1752 	if (zc->length) {
1753 		zap_page_range(vma, address, zc->length);
1754 		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1755 	} else {
1756 		zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
1757 	}
1758 	ret = 0;
1759 	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1760 		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1761 			if (skb) {
1762 				skb = skb->next;
1763 				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1764 			} else {
1765 				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1766 			}
1767 
1768 			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1769 			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1770 			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1771 				break;
1772 			frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1773 			while (offset) {
1774 				if (frags->size > offset)
1775 					goto out;
1776 				offset -= frags->size;
1777 				frags++;
1778 			}
1779 		}
1780 		if (frags->size != PAGE_SIZE || frags->page_offset) {
1781 			int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1782 
1783 			while (remaining && (frags->size != PAGE_SIZE ||
1784 					     frags->page_offset)) {
1785 				remaining -= frags->size;
1786 				frags++;
1787 			}
1788 			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1789 			break;
1790 		}
1791 		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, address + length,
1792 				     skb_frag_page(frags));
1793 		if (ret)
1794 			break;
1795 		length += PAGE_SIZE;
1796 		seq += PAGE_SIZE;
1797 		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1798 		frags++;
1799 	}
1800 out:
1801 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1802 	if (length) {
1803 		tp->copied_seq = seq;
1804 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1805 
1806 		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1807 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1808 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1809 		ret = 0;
1810 		if (length == zc->length)
1811 			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1812 	} else {
1813 		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1814 			ret = -EIO;
1815 	}
1816 	zc->length = length;
1817 	return ret;
1818 }
1819 #endif
1820 
1821 static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1822 				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1823 {
1824 	if (skb->tstamp)
1825 		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1826 	else
1827 		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1828 
1829 	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1830 		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1831 	else
1832 		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1833 }
1834 
1835 /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1836 static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1837 			       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1838 {
1839 	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1840 	bool has_timestamping = false;
1841 
1842 	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1843 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1844 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1845 				if (new_tstamp) {
1846 					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {tss->ts[0].tv_sec, tss->ts[0].tv_nsec};
1847 
1848 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1849 						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1850 				} else {
1851 					struct timespec ts_old = timespec64_to_timespec(tss->ts[0]);
1852 
1853 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1854 						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1855 				}
1856 			} else {
1857 				if (new_tstamp) {
1858 					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv;
1859 
1860 					stv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1861 					stv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1862 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1863 						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1864 				} else {
1865 					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
1866 
1867 					tv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1868 					tv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1869 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1870 						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1871 				}
1872 			}
1873 		}
1874 
1875 		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1876 			has_timestamping = true;
1877 		else
1878 			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1882 		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1883 			has_timestamping = true;
1884 		else
1885 			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	if (has_timestamping) {
1889 		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1890 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1891 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1892 		else
1893 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1894 	}
1895 }
1896 
1897 static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1898 {
1899 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1900 	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1901 	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1902 	int inq;
1903 
1904 	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1905 	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1906 		lock_sock(sk);
1907 		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1908 		release_sock(sk);
1909 	}
1910 	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
1911 	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
1912 	 */
1913 	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1914 		inq = 1;
1915 	return inq;
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1920  *
1921  *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1922  *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1923  *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1924  */
1925 
1926 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
1927 		int flags, int *addr_len)
1928 {
1929 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1930 	int copied = 0;
1931 	u32 peek_seq;
1932 	u32 *seq;
1933 	unsigned long used;
1934 	int err, inq;
1935 	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1936 	long timeo;
1937 	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
1938 	u32 urg_hole = 0;
1939 	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
1940 	bool has_tss = false;
1941 	bool has_cmsg;
1942 
1943 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
1944 		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1945 
1946 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
1947 	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
1948 		sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
1949 
1950 	lock_sock(sk);
1951 
1952 	err = -ENOTCONN;
1953 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1954 		goto out;
1955 
1956 	has_cmsg = tp->recvmsg_inq;
1957 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1958 
1959 	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1960 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1961 		goto recv_urg;
1962 
1963 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1964 		err = -EPERM;
1965 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1966 			goto out;
1967 
1968 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
1969 			goto recv_sndq;
1970 
1971 		err = -EINVAL;
1972 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1973 			goto out;
1974 
1975 		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1979 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1980 		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1981 		seq = &peek_seq;
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1985 
1986 	do {
1987 		u32 offset;
1988 
1989 		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1990 		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1991 			if (copied)
1992 				break;
1993 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1994 				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1995 				break;
1996 			}
1997 		}
1998 
1999 		/* Next get a buffer. */
2000 
2001 		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2002 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2003 			last = skb;
2004 			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2005 			 * shouldn't happen.
2006 			 */
2007 			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2008 				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2009 				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2010 				 flags))
2011 				break;
2012 
2013 			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2014 			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2015 				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2016 				offset--;
2017 			}
2018 			if (offset < skb->len)
2019 				goto found_ok_skb;
2020 			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2021 				goto found_fin_ok;
2022 			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2023 			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2024 			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2025 		}
2026 
2027 		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2028 
2029 		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
2030 			break;
2031 
2032 		if (copied) {
2033 			if (sk->sk_err ||
2034 			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2035 			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2036 			    !timeo ||
2037 			    signal_pending(current))
2038 				break;
2039 		} else {
2040 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2041 				break;
2042 
2043 			if (sk->sk_err) {
2044 				copied = sock_error(sk);
2045 				break;
2046 			}
2047 
2048 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2049 				break;
2050 
2051 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2052 				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2053 				 * from never connected socket.
2054 				 */
2055 				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2056 				break;
2057 			}
2058 
2059 			if (!timeo) {
2060 				copied = -EAGAIN;
2061 				break;
2062 			}
2063 
2064 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2065 				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2066 				break;
2067 			}
2068 		}
2069 
2070 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2071 
2072 		if (copied >= target) {
2073 			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2074 			release_sock(sk);
2075 			lock_sock(sk);
2076 		} else {
2077 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2078 		}
2079 
2080 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2081 		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2082 			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2083 					    current->comm,
2084 					    task_pid_nr(current));
2085 			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2086 		}
2087 		continue;
2088 
2089 found_ok_skb:
2090 		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2091 		used = skb->len - offset;
2092 		if (len < used)
2093 			used = len;
2094 
2095 		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2096 		if (tp->urg_data) {
2097 			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2098 			if (urg_offset < used) {
2099 				if (!urg_offset) {
2100 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2101 						++*seq;
2102 						urg_hole++;
2103 						offset++;
2104 						used--;
2105 						if (!used)
2106 							goto skip_copy;
2107 					}
2108 				} else
2109 					used = urg_offset;
2110 			}
2111 		}
2112 
2113 		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2114 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2115 			if (err) {
2116 				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2117 				if (!copied)
2118 					copied = -EFAULT;
2119 				break;
2120 			}
2121 		}
2122 
2123 		*seq += used;
2124 		copied += used;
2125 		len -= used;
2126 
2127 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2128 
2129 skip_copy:
2130 		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2131 			tp->urg_data = 0;
2132 			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2133 		}
2134 		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2135 			continue;
2136 
2137 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2138 			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2139 			has_tss = true;
2140 			has_cmsg = true;
2141 		}
2142 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2143 			goto found_fin_ok;
2144 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2145 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2146 		continue;
2147 
2148 found_fin_ok:
2149 		/* Process the FIN. */
2150 		++*seq;
2151 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2152 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2153 		break;
2154 	} while (len > 0);
2155 
2156 	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2157 	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2158 	 */
2159 
2160 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2161 	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2162 
2163 	release_sock(sk);
2164 
2165 	if (has_cmsg) {
2166 		if (has_tss)
2167 			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2168 		if (tp->recvmsg_inq) {
2169 			inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2170 			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2171 		}
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	return copied;
2175 
2176 out:
2177 	release_sock(sk);
2178 	return err;
2179 
2180 recv_urg:
2181 	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2182 	goto out;
2183 
2184 recv_sndq:
2185 	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2186 	goto out;
2187 }
2188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2189 
2190 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2191 {
2192 	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2193 
2194 	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2195 	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2196 	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2197 	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2198 	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2199 	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2200 	 */
2201 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2202 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2203 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2204 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2205 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2206 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2207 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2208 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2209 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2210 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2211 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2212 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2213 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2214 
2215 	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2216 		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2217 
2218 	switch (state) {
2219 	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2220 		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2221 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2222 		break;
2223 
2224 	case TCP_CLOSE:
2225 		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2226 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2227 
2228 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2229 		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2230 		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2231 			inet_put_port(sk);
2232 		/* fall through */
2233 	default:
2234 		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2235 			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2236 	}
2237 
2238 	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2239 	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2240 	 */
2241 	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2242 }
2243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2244 
2245 /*
2246  *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2247  *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2248  *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2249  *	closed.
2250  */
2251 
2252 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2253   /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2254   [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2255   [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2256   [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2257   [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2258   [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2259   [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2260   [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2261   [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2262   [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2263   [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2264   [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2265   [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2266   [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2267 };
2268 
2269 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2270 {
2271 	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2272 	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2273 
2274 	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2275 
2276 	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2277 }
2278 
2279 /*
2280  *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2281  *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2282  */
2283 
2284 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2285 {
2286 	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2287 	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2288 	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2289 	 */
2290 	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2291 		return;
2292 
2293 	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2294 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2295 	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2296 	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2297 		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2298 		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2299 			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2300 	}
2301 }
2302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2303 
2304 bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2305 {
2306 	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2307 
2308 	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2309 	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2310 
2311 	if (too_many_orphans)
2312 		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2313 	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2314 		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2315 	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2316 }
2317 
2318 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2319 {
2320 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2321 	int data_was_unread = 0;
2322 	int state;
2323 
2324 	lock_sock(sk);
2325 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2326 
2327 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2328 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2329 
2330 		/* Special case. */
2331 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2332 
2333 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2337 	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2338 	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2339 	 */
2340 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2341 		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2342 
2343 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2344 			len--;
2345 		data_was_unread += len;
2346 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2350 
2351 	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2352 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2353 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2354 
2355 	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2356 	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2357 	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2358 	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2359 	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2360 	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2361 	 */
2362 	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2363 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2364 	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2365 		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2366 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2367 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2368 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2369 	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2370 		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2371 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2372 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2373 	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2374 		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2375 		 * zapping the connection.
2376 		 */
2377 
2378 		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2379 		 * machine. State transitions:
2380 		 *
2381 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2382 		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2383 		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2384 		 *
2385 		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2386 		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2387 		 *
2388 		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2389 		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2390 		 *
2391 		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2392 		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2393 		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2394 		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2395 		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2396 		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2397 		 * 						--ANK
2398 		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2399 		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2400 		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2401 		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2402 		 */
2403 		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2407 
2408 adjudge_to_death:
2409 	state = sk->sk_state;
2410 	sock_hold(sk);
2411 	sock_orphan(sk);
2412 
2413 	local_bh_disable();
2414 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2415 	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2416 	__release_sock(sk);
2417 
2418 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2419 
2420 	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2421 	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2422 		goto out;
2423 
2424 	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2425 	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2426 	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2427 	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2428 	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2429 	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2430 	 *	reset mistake.
2431 	 *
2432 	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2433 	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2434 	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2435 	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2436 	 */
2437 
2438 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2439 		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2440 		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2441 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2442 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2443 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2444 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2445 		} else {
2446 			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2447 
2448 			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2449 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2450 						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2451 			} else {
2452 				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2453 				goto out;
2454 			}
2455 		}
2456 	}
2457 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2458 		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2459 		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2460 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2461 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2462 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2463 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2464 		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2465 			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2466 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2467 		}
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2471 		struct request_sock *req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
2472 		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2473 		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2474 		 * finishes.
2475 		 */
2476 		if (req)
2477 			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2478 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2479 	}
2480 	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2481 
2482 out:
2483 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2484 	local_bh_enable();
2485 	release_sock(sk);
2486 	sock_put(sk);
2487 }
2488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2489 
2490 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2491 
2492 static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2493 {
2494 	return (1 << state) &
2495 	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2496 		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2497 }
2498 
2499 static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2500 {
2501 	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2502 
2503 	while (p) {
2504 		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2505 
2506 		p = rb_next(p);
2507 		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2508 		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2509 		 */
2510 		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2511 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2512 	}
2513 }
2514 
2515 void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2516 {
2517 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2518 
2519 	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2520 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2521 		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2522 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2523 	}
2524 	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2525 	skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2526 	if (skb) {
2527 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2528 		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2529 	}
2530 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2531 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2532 	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2533 	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2534 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2535 }
2536 
2537 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2538 {
2539 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2540 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2541 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2542 	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2543 
2544 	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2545 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2546 
2547 	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2548 	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2549 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2550 	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2551 		sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2552 	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2553 		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2554 		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2555 		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2556 		 * states
2557 		 */
2558 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2559 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2560 	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2561 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2562 
2563 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2564 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2565 	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2566 		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2567 		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2568 	}
2569 	tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt;
2570 	tp->urg_data = 0;
2571 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2572 	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2573 	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2574 
2575 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
2576 
2577 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2578 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2579 
2580 	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2581 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2582 	tp->srtt_us = 0;
2583 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2584 	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2585 	tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2;
2586 	if (tp->write_seq == 0)
2587 		tp->write_seq = 1;
2588 	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2589 	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2590 	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2591 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2592 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2593 	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2594 	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2595 	tp->window_clamp = 0;
2596 	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2597 	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2598 	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2599 	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2600 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2601 	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2602 	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2603 	 */
2604 	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2605 	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2606 	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2607 	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2608 	sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2609 	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2610 	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2611 	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2612 	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2613 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2614 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2615 	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2616 	tp->reord_seen = 0;
2617 	tp->retrans_out = 0;
2618 	tp->sacked_out = 0;
2619 	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2620 	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2621 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2622 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2623 	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2624 	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2625 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2626 	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2627 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2628 	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2629 	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2630 	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2631 	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2632 	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2633 
2634 
2635 	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2636 	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2637 	inet->defer_connect = 0;
2638 
2639 	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2640 
2641 	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2642 		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2643 		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2644 		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2645 	}
2646 
2647 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2648 	return 0;
2649 }
2650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2651 
2652 static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2653 {
2654 	return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2655 		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2656 }
2657 
2658 static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, char __user *optbuf, int len)
2659 {
2660 	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2661 
2662 	if (!tp->repair)
2663 		return -EPERM;
2664 
2665 	if (len != sizeof(opt))
2666 		return -EINVAL;
2667 
2668 	if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2669 		return -EFAULT;
2670 
2671 	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2672 		return -EINVAL;
2673 
2674 	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2675 		return -EINVAL;
2676 
2677 	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2678 		return -EINVAL;
2679 
2680 	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
2681 	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
2682 	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
2683 
2684 	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
2685 	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
2686 
2687 	return 0;
2688 }
2689 
2690 static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk,
2691 		struct tcp_repair_opt __user *optbuf, unsigned int len)
2692 {
2693 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2694 	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2695 
2696 	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2697 		if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2698 			return -EFAULT;
2699 
2700 		optbuf++;
2701 		len -= sizeof(opt);
2702 
2703 		switch (opt.opt_code) {
2704 		case TCPOPT_MSS:
2705 			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2706 			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2707 			break;
2708 		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2709 			{
2710 				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2711 				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2712 
2713 				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2714 					return -EFBIG;
2715 
2716 				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2717 				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2718 				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2719 			}
2720 			break;
2721 		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2722 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2723 				return -EINVAL;
2724 
2725 			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2726 			break;
2727 		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2728 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2729 				return -EINVAL;
2730 
2731 			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2732 			break;
2733 		}
2734 	}
2735 
2736 	return 0;
2737 }
2738 
2739 /*
2740  *	Socket option code for TCP.
2741  */
2742 static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2743 		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2744 {
2745 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2746 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2747 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2748 	int val;
2749 	int err = 0;
2750 
2751 	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
2752 	switch (optname) {
2753 	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
2754 		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2755 
2756 		if (optlen < 1)
2757 			return -EINVAL;
2758 
2759 		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2760 					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2761 		if (val < 0)
2762 			return -EFAULT;
2763 		name[val] = 0;
2764 
2765 		lock_sock(sk);
2766 		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true);
2767 		release_sock(sk);
2768 		return err;
2769 	}
2770 	case TCP_ULP: {
2771 		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2772 
2773 		if (optlen < 1)
2774 			return -EINVAL;
2775 
2776 		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2777 					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
2778 					      optlen));
2779 		if (val < 0)
2780 			return -EFAULT;
2781 		name[val] = 0;
2782 
2783 		lock_sock(sk);
2784 		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
2785 		release_sock(sk);
2786 		return err;
2787 	}
2788 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
2789 		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
2790 
2791 		if (optlen != sizeof(key))
2792 			return -EINVAL;
2793 
2794 		if (copy_from_user(key, optval, optlen))
2795 			return -EFAULT;
2796 
2797 		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, sizeof(key));
2798 	}
2799 	default:
2800 		/* fallthru */
2801 		break;
2802 	}
2803 
2804 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2805 		return -EINVAL;
2806 
2807 	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2808 		return -EFAULT;
2809 
2810 	lock_sock(sk);
2811 
2812 	switch (optname) {
2813 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2814 		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2815 		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2816 		 * know which interface is going to be used
2817 		 */
2818 		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
2819 			err = -EINVAL;
2820 			break;
2821 		}
2822 		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2823 		break;
2824 
2825 	case TCP_NODELAY:
2826 		if (val) {
2827 			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2828 			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2829 			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2830 			 *
2831 			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2832 			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2833 			 * for currently queued segments.
2834 			 */
2835 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2836 			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2837 		} else {
2838 			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2839 		}
2840 		break;
2841 
2842 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
2843 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2844 			err = -EINVAL;
2845 		else
2846 			tp->thin_lto = val;
2847 		break;
2848 
2849 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
2850 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2851 			err = -EINVAL;
2852 		break;
2853 
2854 	case TCP_REPAIR:
2855 		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
2856 			err = -EPERM;
2857 		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
2858 			tp->repair = 1;
2859 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
2860 			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
2861 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
2862 			tp->repair = 0;
2863 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2864 			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
2865 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
2866 			tp->repair = 0;
2867 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2868 		} else
2869 			err = -EINVAL;
2870 
2871 		break;
2872 
2873 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
2874 		if (!tp->repair)
2875 			err = -EPERM;
2876 		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
2877 			tp->repair_queue = val;
2878 		else
2879 			err = -EINVAL;
2880 		break;
2881 
2882 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
2883 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2884 			err = -EPERM;
2885 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2886 			tp->write_seq = val;
2887 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
2888 			tp->rcv_nxt = val;
2889 		else
2890 			err = -EINVAL;
2891 		break;
2892 
2893 	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
2894 		if (!tp->repair)
2895 			err = -EINVAL;
2896 		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2897 			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk,
2898 					(struct tcp_repair_opt __user *)optval,
2899 					optlen);
2900 		else
2901 			err = -EPERM;
2902 		break;
2903 
2904 	case TCP_CORK:
2905 		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2906 		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2907 		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2908 		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2909 		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2910 		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2911 		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2912 		 *
2913 		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2914 		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2915 		 */
2916 		if (val) {
2917 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2918 		} else {
2919 			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2920 			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2921 				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2922 			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2923 		}
2924 		break;
2925 
2926 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2927 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2928 			err = -EINVAL;
2929 		else {
2930 			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2931 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2932 			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2933 			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2934 				u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2935 				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2936 					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2937 				else
2938 					elapsed = 0;
2939 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2940 			}
2941 		}
2942 		break;
2943 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2944 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2945 			err = -EINVAL;
2946 		else
2947 			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2948 		break;
2949 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2950 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2951 			err = -EINVAL;
2952 		else
2953 			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2954 		break;
2955 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2956 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2957 			err = -EINVAL;
2958 		else
2959 			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2960 		break;
2961 
2962 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
2963 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2964 			err = -EINVAL;
2965 		else
2966 			tp->save_syn = val;
2967 		break;
2968 
2969 	case TCP_LINGER2:
2970 		if (val < 0)
2971 			tp->linger2 = -1;
2972 		else if (val > net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2973 			tp->linger2 = 0;
2974 		else
2975 			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2976 		break;
2977 
2978 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2979 		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
2980 		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
2981 			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
2982 					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
2983 		break;
2984 
2985 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2986 		if (!val) {
2987 			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2988 				err = -EINVAL;
2989 				break;
2990 			}
2991 			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2992 		} else
2993 			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2994 						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2995 		break;
2996 
2997 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2998 		if (!val) {
2999 			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3000 		} else {
3001 			inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3002 			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
3003 			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3004 			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3005 				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3006 				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3007 				if (!(val & 1))
3008 					inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3009 			}
3010 		}
3011 		break;
3012 
3013 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3014 	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3015 	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3016 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
3017 			err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3018 		else
3019 			err = -EINVAL;
3020 		break;
3021 #endif
3022 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3023 		/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3024 		 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3025 		 */
3026 		if (val < 0)
3027 			err = -EINVAL;
3028 		else
3029 			icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3030 		break;
3031 
3032 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3033 		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3034 		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3035 			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3036 
3037 			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3038 		} else {
3039 			err = -EINVAL;
3040 		}
3041 		break;
3042 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3043 		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3044 			err = -EINVAL;
3045 		} else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3046 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3047 				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3048 			else
3049 				err = -EINVAL;
3050 		} else {
3051 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3052 		}
3053 		break;
3054 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3055 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3056 			err = -EINVAL;
3057 		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3058 			err = -EINVAL;
3059 		else
3060 			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3061 		break;
3062 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3063 		if (!tp->repair)
3064 			err = -EPERM;
3065 		else
3066 			tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3067 		break;
3068 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3069 		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3070 		break;
3071 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3072 		tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3073 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3074 		break;
3075 	case TCP_INQ:
3076 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3077 			err = -EINVAL;
3078 		else
3079 			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3080 		break;
3081 	default:
3082 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3083 		break;
3084 	}
3085 
3086 	release_sock(sk);
3087 	return err;
3088 }
3089 
3090 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3091 		   unsigned int optlen)
3092 {
3093 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3094 
3095 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3096 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3097 						     optval, optlen);
3098 	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3099 }
3100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3101 
3102 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3103 int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3104 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3105 {
3106 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3107 		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3108 						  optval, optlen);
3109 	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3110 }
3111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3112 #endif
3113 
3114 static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3115 				      struct tcp_info *info)
3116 {
3117 	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3118 	enum tcp_chrono i;
3119 
3120 	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3121 		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3122 		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3123 			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3124 		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3125 		total += stats[i];
3126 	}
3127 
3128 	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3129 	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3130 	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3131 }
3132 
3133 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3134 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3135 {
3136 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3137 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3138 	unsigned long rate;
3139 	u32 now;
3140 	u64 rate64;
3141 	bool slow;
3142 
3143 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3144 	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3145 		return;
3146 
3147 	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3148 
3149 	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3150 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3151 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3152 	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3153 
3154 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3155 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3156 	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3157 
3158 	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3159 	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3160 
3161 	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3162 		/* listeners aliased fields :
3163 		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3164 		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3165 		 */
3166 		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
3167 		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
3168 		return;
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3172 
3173 	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3174 	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3175 	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3176 	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3177 
3178 	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3179 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3180 	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3181 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3182 	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3183 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3184 		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3185 		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3186 	}
3187 
3188 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3189 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3190 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3191 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3192 	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3193 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3194 
3195 	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3196 	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3197 	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3198 	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3199 
3200 	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3201 	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3202 
3203 	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3204 	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3205 
3206 	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3207 	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3208 	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3209 	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3210 
3211 	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3212 	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3213 	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3214 	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3215 	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3216 	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3217 
3218 	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3219 	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3220 
3221 	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3222 
3223 	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3224 	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3225 	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3226 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3227 
3228 	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3229 	info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3230 
3231 	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3232 	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3233 	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3234 
3235 	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3236 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3237 	if (rate64)
3238 		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3239 	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3240 	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3241 	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3242 	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3243 	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3244 	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3245 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3246 }
3247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3248 
3249 static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3250 {
3251 	return
3252 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3253 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3254 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3255 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3256 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3257 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3258 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3259 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3260 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3261 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3262 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3263 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3264 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3265 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3266 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3267 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3268 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3269 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3270 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3271 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3272 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3273 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3274 		0;
3275 }
3276 
3277 struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk)
3278 {
3279 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3280 	struct sk_buff *stats;
3281 	struct tcp_info info;
3282 	unsigned long rate;
3283 	u64 rate64;
3284 
3285 	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3286 	if (!stats)
3287 		return NULL;
3288 
3289 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3290 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3291 			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3292 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3293 			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3294 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3295 			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3296 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3297 			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3298 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3299 			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3300 
3301 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3302 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3303 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3304 
3305 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3306 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3307 
3308 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3309 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3310 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3311 
3312 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3313 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3314 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3315 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3316 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3317 
3318 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3319 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3320 
3321 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3322 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3323 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3324 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3325 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3326 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3327 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3328 
3329 	return stats;
3330 }
3331 
3332 static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3333 		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3334 {
3335 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3336 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3337 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3338 	int val, len;
3339 
3340 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3341 		return -EFAULT;
3342 
3343 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3344 
3345 	if (len < 0)
3346 		return -EINVAL;
3347 
3348 	switch (optname) {
3349 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3350 		val = tp->mss_cache;
3351 		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3352 			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3353 		if (tp->repair)
3354 			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3355 		break;
3356 	case TCP_NODELAY:
3357 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3358 		break;
3359 	case TCP_CORK:
3360 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3361 		break;
3362 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3363 		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3364 		break;
3365 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3366 		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3367 		break;
3368 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3369 		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3370 		break;
3371 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3372 		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3373 		break;
3374 	case TCP_LINGER2:
3375 		val = tp->linger2;
3376 		if (val >= 0)
3377 			val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3378 		break;
3379 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3380 		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3381 				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3382 		break;
3383 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3384 		val = tp->window_clamp;
3385 		break;
3386 	case TCP_INFO: {
3387 		struct tcp_info info;
3388 
3389 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3390 			return -EFAULT;
3391 
3392 		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3393 
3394 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3395 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3396 			return -EFAULT;
3397 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3398 			return -EFAULT;
3399 		return 0;
3400 	}
3401 	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3402 		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3403 		union tcp_cc_info info;
3404 		size_t sz = 0;
3405 		int attr;
3406 
3407 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3408 			return -EFAULT;
3409 
3410 		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3411 		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3412 			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3413 
3414 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3415 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3416 			return -EFAULT;
3417 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3418 			return -EFAULT;
3419 		return 0;
3420 	}
3421 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3422 		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3423 		break;
3424 
3425 	case TCP_CONGESTION:
3426 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3427 			return -EFAULT;
3428 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3429 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3430 			return -EFAULT;
3431 		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3432 			return -EFAULT;
3433 		return 0;
3434 
3435 	case TCP_ULP:
3436 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3437 			return -EFAULT;
3438 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3439 		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3440 			if (put_user(0, optlen))
3441 				return -EFAULT;
3442 			return 0;
3443 		}
3444 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3445 			return -EFAULT;
3446 		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3447 			return -EFAULT;
3448 		return 0;
3449 
3450 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3451 		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
3452 		struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
3453 
3454 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3455 			return -EFAULT;
3456 
3457 		rcu_read_lock();
3458 		ctx = rcu_dereference(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
3459 		if (ctx)
3460 			memcpy(key, ctx->key, sizeof(key));
3461 		else
3462 			len = 0;
3463 		rcu_read_unlock();
3464 
3465 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(key));
3466 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3467 			return -EFAULT;
3468 		if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3469 			return -EFAULT;
3470 		return 0;
3471 	}
3472 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3473 		val = tp->thin_lto;
3474 		break;
3475 
3476 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3477 		val = 0;
3478 		break;
3479 
3480 	case TCP_REPAIR:
3481 		val = tp->repair;
3482 		break;
3483 
3484 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3485 		if (tp->repair)
3486 			val = tp->repair_queue;
3487 		else
3488 			return -EINVAL;
3489 		break;
3490 
3491 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3492 		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3493 
3494 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3495 			return -EFAULT;
3496 
3497 		if (len != sizeof(opt))
3498 			return -EINVAL;
3499 
3500 		if (!tp->repair)
3501 			return -EPERM;
3502 
3503 		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
3504 		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
3505 		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
3506 		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
3507 		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
3508 
3509 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3510 			return -EFAULT;
3511 		return 0;
3512 	}
3513 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3514 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3515 			val = tp->write_seq;
3516 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3517 			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3518 		else
3519 			return -EINVAL;
3520 		break;
3521 
3522 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3523 		val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3524 		break;
3525 
3526 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3527 		val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3528 		break;
3529 
3530 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3531 		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3532 		break;
3533 
3534 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3535 		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3536 		break;
3537 
3538 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3539 		val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3540 		break;
3541 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3542 		val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3543 		break;
3544 	case TCP_INQ:
3545 		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3546 		break;
3547 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3548 		val = tp->save_syn;
3549 		break;
3550 	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3551 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3552 			return -EFAULT;
3553 
3554 		lock_sock(sk);
3555 		if (tp->saved_syn) {
3556 			if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3557 				if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3558 					release_sock(sk);
3559 					return -EFAULT;
3560 				}
3561 				release_sock(sk);
3562 				return -EINVAL;
3563 			}
3564 			len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3565 			if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3566 				release_sock(sk);
3567 				return -EFAULT;
3568 			}
3569 			if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3570 				release_sock(sk);
3571 				return -EFAULT;
3572 			}
3573 			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3574 			release_sock(sk);
3575 		} else {
3576 			release_sock(sk);
3577 			len = 0;
3578 			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3579 				return -EFAULT;
3580 		}
3581 		return 0;
3582 	}
3583 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3584 	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3585 		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3586 		int err;
3587 
3588 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3589 			return -EFAULT;
3590 		if (len != sizeof(zc))
3591 			return -EINVAL;
3592 		if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3593 			return -EFAULT;
3594 		lock_sock(sk);
3595 		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3596 		release_sock(sk);
3597 		if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3598 			err = -EFAULT;
3599 		return err;
3600 	}
3601 #endif
3602 	default:
3603 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3604 	}
3605 
3606 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3607 		return -EFAULT;
3608 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3609 		return -EFAULT;
3610 	return 0;
3611 }
3612 
3613 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3614 		   int __user *optlen)
3615 {
3616 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3617 
3618 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3619 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3620 						     optval, optlen);
3621 	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3622 }
3623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3624 
3625 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3626 int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3627 			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3628 {
3629 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3630 		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3631 						  optval, optlen);
3632 	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3633 }
3634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3635 #endif
3636 
3637 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3638 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3639 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3640 static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3641 
3642 static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3643 {
3644 	struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3645 	int cpu;
3646 
3647 	hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3648 	if (IS_ERR(hash))
3649 		return;
3650 
3651 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3652 		void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3653 		struct ahash_request *req;
3654 
3655 		if (!scratch) {
3656 			scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3657 					       sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3658 					       GFP_KERNEL,
3659 					       cpu_to_node(cpu));
3660 			if (!scratch)
3661 				return;
3662 			per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3663 		}
3664 		if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3665 			continue;
3666 
3667 		req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3668 		if (!req)
3669 			return;
3670 
3671 		ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3672 
3673 		per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3674 	}
3675 	/* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3676 	 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3677 	 */
3678 	smp_wmb();
3679 	tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3680 }
3681 
3682 bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3683 {
3684 	if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3685 		mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3686 
3687 		if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3688 			__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3689 			if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3690 				static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3691 		}
3692 
3693 		mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3694 	}
3695 	return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3696 }
3697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3698 
3699 
3700 /**
3701  *	tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3702  *
3703  *	We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3704  *	and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3705  *	wont try to get same context.
3706  */
3707 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3708 {
3709 	local_bh_disable();
3710 
3711 	if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3712 		/* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3713 		smp_rmb();
3714 		return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3715 	}
3716 	local_bh_enable();
3717 	return NULL;
3718 }
3719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3720 
3721 int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3722 			  const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3723 {
3724 	struct scatterlist sg;
3725 	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3726 	struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3727 	unsigned int i;
3728 	const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3729 					   skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3730 	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3731 	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3732 
3733 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3734 
3735 	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3736 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3737 	if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3738 		return 1;
3739 
3740 	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3741 		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
3742 		unsigned int offset = f->page_offset;
3743 		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3744 
3745 		sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3746 			    offset_in_page(offset));
3747 		ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3748 		if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3749 			return 1;
3750 	}
3751 
3752 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3753 		if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
3754 			return 1;
3755 
3756 	return 0;
3757 }
3758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
3759 
3760 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
3761 {
3762 	struct scatterlist sg;
3763 
3764 	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
3765 	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, key->keylen);
3766 	return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
3767 }
3768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
3769 
3770 #endif
3771 
3772 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
3773 {
3774 	struct request_sock *req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
3775 
3776 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
3777 		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
3778 
3779 	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3780 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
3781 	if (req)
3782 		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
3783 
3784 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
3785 
3786 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3787 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
3788 	else
3789 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
3790 }
3791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
3792 
3793 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
3794 {
3795 	if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
3796 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
3797 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
3798 
3799 			local_bh_disable();
3800 			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
3801 			local_bh_enable();
3802 			return 0;
3803 		}
3804 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3805 	}
3806 
3807 	/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
3808 	lock_sock(sk);
3809 
3810 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3811 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3812 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
3813 	}
3814 
3815 	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
3816 	local_bh_disable();
3817 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
3818 
3819 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
3820 		sk->sk_err = err;
3821 		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
3822 		smp_wmb();
3823 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3824 		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
3825 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
3826 		tcp_done(sk);
3827 	}
3828 
3829 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
3830 	local_bh_enable();
3831 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3832 	release_sock(sk);
3833 	return 0;
3834 }
3835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
3836 
3837 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
3838 
3839 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
3840 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
3841 {
3842 	ssize_t ret;
3843 
3844 	if (!str)
3845 		return 0;
3846 
3847 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
3848 	if (ret)
3849 		return 0;
3850 
3851 	return 1;
3852 }
3853 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
3854 
3855 static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
3856 {
3857 	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
3858 
3859 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3860 	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
3861 	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
3862 	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
3863 }
3864 
3865 void __init tcp_init(void)
3866 {
3867 	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
3868 	unsigned long limit;
3869 	unsigned int i;
3870 
3871 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
3872 		     FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
3873 
3874 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3875 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3876 	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
3877 	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
3878 			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
3879 			    0, 64 * 1024);
3880 	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
3881 		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
3882 				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
3883 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3884 
3885 	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
3886 	 * hash tables.
3887 	 *
3888 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
3889 	 */
3890 	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
3891 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
3892 					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
3893 					thash_entries,
3894 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3895 					0,
3896 					NULL,
3897 					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
3898 					0,
3899 					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
3900 	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
3901 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
3902 
3903 	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
3904 		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
3905 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
3906 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
3907 					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
3908 					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
3909 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3910 					0,
3911 					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
3912 					NULL,
3913 					0,
3914 					64 * 1024);
3915 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
3916 	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
3917 		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
3918 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
3919 	}
3920 
3921 
3922 	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
3923 	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
3924 
3925 	tcp_init_mem();
3926 	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
3927 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
3928 	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
3929 	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
3930 
3931 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3932 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
3933 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
3934 
3935 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3936 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
3937 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
3938 
3939 	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
3940 		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
3941 
3942 	tcp_v4_init();
3943 	tcp_metrics_init();
3944 	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
3945 	tcp_tasklet_init();
3946 }
3947