xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c (revision 0760aad038b5a032c31ea124feed63d88627d2f1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
12  *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14  *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
15  *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
16  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17  *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
18  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
19  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
20  *
21  * Fixes:
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
24  *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
25  *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
26  *					(tcp_err()).
27  *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
28  *					pointers passed where wrong and the
29  *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
30  *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
32  *					wakes people on errors. poll
33  *					behaves and the icmp error race
34  *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
35  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
36  *					everything not just packets for
37  *					unknown sockets.
38  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
39  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
40  *					syn rule wrong]
41  *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
42  *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
43  *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
44  *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
45  *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
46  *					escape still
47  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
48  *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
49  *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
50  *					facilities
51  *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
54  *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
55  *					bit to skb ops.
56  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
57  *					nasty.
58  *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
59  *					tcp is hard to follow
60  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
61  *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
62  *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
63  *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
64  *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
65  *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
66  *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
67  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
68  *					so the kernel can layer network
69  *					sockets.
70  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
71  *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
72  *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
73  *					state ack error.
74  *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
75  *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
76  *					window non shrink trick.
77  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
78  *					fixes
79  *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
80  *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
81  *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
82  *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
83  *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
84  *					completely
85  *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
86  *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
87  *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
88  *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
89  *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
90  *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
91  *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
92  *					(not yet usable)
93  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
94  *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
95  *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
96  *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
97  *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
98  *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
99  *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
100  *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
101  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
102  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
103  *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
104  *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
105  *					all cases.
106  *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
107  *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
108  *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
109  *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
110  *					works now.
111  *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
112  *					BSD api.
113  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
114  *					fix a race and a signal problem with
115  *					accept() and async I/O.
116  *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
117  *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
118  *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
119  *					clients/servers which listen in on
120  *					fixed ports.
121  *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
122  *					a sensible code size.
123  *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
124  *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
125  *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
126  *					socket close.
127  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
128  *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
129  *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
130  *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
131  *					accept.
132  *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
133  *					it's handy for debugging.
134  *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
135  *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
136  *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
137  *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
138  *					for a reference on the difference
139  *					between specifications and how BSD
140  *					works see the 4.4lite source.
141  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
142  *					close.
143  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
144  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
145  *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
146  *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
147  *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
148  *					comments.
149  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
150  *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
151  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
152  *					now gets fed up of retrying without
153  *					(even a no space) answer.
154  *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
155  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
156  *					resemble the RFC.
157  *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
158  *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
159  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
160  *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
161  *					generates them.
162  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
163  *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
164  *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
165  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
166  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
167  *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
168  *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
169  *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
170  *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
171  *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
172  *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
173  *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
174  *					but it's a start!
175  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
176  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
177  *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
178  *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
179  *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
180  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
181  *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
182  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
183  *					when the remote claims no mtu!
184  *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
185  *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
186  *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
187  *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
188  *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
189  *					tcp_do_retransmit()
190  *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
191  *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
192  *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
193  *					against machines running Solaris,
194  *					and seems to result in general
195  *					improvement.
196  *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
197  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
198  *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
199  *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
200  *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
201  *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
202  *					shutdown() followed by close().
203  *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
204  *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
205  *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
206  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
207  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
208  *
209  * Description of States:
210  *
211  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
212  *
213  *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
214  *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
215  *
216  *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
217  *
218  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
219  *				transmission of remaining buffered data
220  *
221  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
222  *				to shutdown
223  *
224  *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
225  *				data we have to finish sending
226  *
227  *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
228  *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
229  *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
230  *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
231  *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
232  *
233  *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
234  *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
235  *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
236  *
237  *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
238  *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
239  *				buffer that we have to finish sending
240  *
241  *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
242  */
243 
244 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
245 
246 #include <crypto/hash.h>
247 #include <linux/kernel.h>
248 #include <linux/module.h>
249 #include <linux/types.h>
250 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
251 #include <linux/poll.h>
252 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
253 #include <linux/init.h>
254 #include <linux/fs.h>
255 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
256 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257 #include <linux/splice.h>
258 #include <linux/net.h>
259 #include <linux/socket.h>
260 #include <linux/random.h>
261 #include <linux/memblock.h>
262 #include <linux/highmem.h>
263 #include <linux/swap.h>
264 #include <linux/cache.h>
265 #include <linux/err.h>
266 #include <linux/time.h>
267 #include <linux/slab.h>
268 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
269 #include <linux/static_key.h>
270 
271 #include <net/icmp.h>
272 #include <net/inet_common.h>
273 #include <net/tcp.h>
274 #include <net/mptcp.h>
275 #include <net/xfrm.h>
276 #include <net/ip.h>
277 #include <net/sock.h>
278 
279 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
280 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
281 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
282 
283 struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
285 
286 long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288 
289 atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
291 
292 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
293 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
295 #endif
296 
297 /*
298  * Current number of TCP sockets.
299  */
300 struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
302 
303 /*
304  * TCP splice context
305  */
306 struct tcp_splice_state {
307 	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
308 	size_t len;
309 	unsigned int flags;
310 };
311 
312 /*
313  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
314  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
315  * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
316  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
317  */
318 unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
320 
321 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
323 
324 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
325 
326 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
327 {
328 	unsigned long val;
329 
330 	if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
331 		return;
332 	val = jiffies;
333 
334 	if (!val)
335 		val--;
336 	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
337 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
340 
341 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
342 {
343 	unsigned long val;
344 
345 	if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
346 		return;
347 	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
348 	if (val)
349 		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
350 			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
353 
354 /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
355 static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
356 {
357 	u8 res = 0;
358 
359 	if (seconds > 0) {
360 		int period = timeout;
361 
362 		res = 1;
363 		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
364 			res++;
365 			timeout <<= 1;
366 			if (timeout > rto_max)
367 				timeout = rto_max;
368 			period += timeout;
369 		}
370 	}
371 	return res;
372 }
373 
374 /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
375 static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
376 {
377 	int period = 0;
378 
379 	if (retrans > 0) {
380 		period = timeout;
381 		while (--retrans) {
382 			timeout <<= 1;
383 			if (timeout > rto_max)
384 				timeout = rto_max;
385 			period += timeout;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	return period;
389 }
390 
391 static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
392 {
393 	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
394 	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
395 	u64 rate64 = 0;
396 
397 	if (rate && intv) {
398 		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
399 		do_div(rate64, intv);
400 	}
401 	return rate64;
402 }
403 
404 /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
405  *
406  * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
407  *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
408  */
409 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
410 {
411 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
412 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
413 
414 	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
415 	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
416 	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
417 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
418 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
419 
420 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
421 	icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
422 	icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX;
423 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
424 	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
425 
426 	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
427 	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
428 	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
429 	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
430 	 */
431 	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
432 
433 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
434 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
435 
436 	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
437 	 * initialization of these values.
438 	 */
439 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
440 	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
441 	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
442 
443 	tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
444 	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
445 
446 	tp->tsoffset = 0;
447 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
448 
449 	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
450 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
451 
452 	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
453 
454 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]);
455 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]);
456 
457 	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
458 	sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
461 
462 static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
463 {
464 	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
465 
466 	if (tsflags && skb) {
467 		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
468 		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
469 
470 		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
471 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
472 			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
473 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
474 			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
475 	}
476 }
477 
478 static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
479 					  int target, struct sock *sk)
480 {
481 	int avail = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
482 
483 	if (avail > 0) {
484 		if (avail >= target)
485 			return true;
486 		if (tcp_rmem_pressure(sk))
487 			return true;
488 	}
489 	if (sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read)
490 		return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk);
491 	return false;
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  *	Wait for a TCP event.
496  *
497  *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
498  *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
499  *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
500  */
501 __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
502 {
503 	__poll_t mask;
504 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
505 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
506 	int state;
507 
508 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
509 
510 	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
511 	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
512 		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
513 
514 	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
515 	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
516 	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
517 	 */
518 
519 	mask = 0;
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
523 	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
524 	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
525 	 *
526 	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
527 	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
528 	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
529 	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
530 	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
531 	 *
532 	 * Check-me.
533 	 *
534 	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
535 	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
536 	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
537 	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
538 	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
539 	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
540 	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
541 	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
542 	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
543 	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
544 	 *
545 	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
546 	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
547 	 */
548 	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
549 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
550 	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
551 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
552 
553 	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
554 	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
555 	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
556 		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
557 
558 		if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
559 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
560 		    tp->urg_data)
561 			target++;
562 
563 		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
564 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
565 
566 		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
567 			if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
568 				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
569 			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
570 				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
571 				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
572 
573 				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
574 				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
575 				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
576 				 * pairs with the input side.
577 				 */
578 				smp_mb__after_atomic();
579 				if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
580 					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
581 			}
582 		} else
583 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
584 
585 		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
586 			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
587 	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
588 		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
589 		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
590 		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
591 		 */
592 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
593 	}
594 	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
595 	smp_rmb();
596 	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
597 		mask |= EPOLLERR;
598 
599 	return mask;
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
602 
603 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
604 {
605 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
606 	int answ;
607 	bool slow;
608 
609 	switch (cmd) {
610 	case SIOCINQ:
611 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
612 			return -EINVAL;
613 
614 		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
615 		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
616 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
617 		break;
618 	case SIOCATMARK:
619 		answ = tp->urg_data &&
620 		       READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
621 		break;
622 	case SIOCOUTQ:
623 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
624 			return -EINVAL;
625 
626 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
627 			answ = 0;
628 		else
629 			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
630 		break;
631 	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
632 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
633 			return -EINVAL;
634 
635 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
636 			answ = 0;
637 		else
638 			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
639 			       READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
640 		break;
641 	default:
642 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
643 	}
644 
645 	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
648 
649 static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
650 {
651 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
652 	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
653 }
654 
655 static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
656 {
657 	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
658 }
659 
660 static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
661 {
662 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
663 	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
664 
665 	skb->csum    = 0;
666 	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
667 	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
668 	tcb->sacked  = 0;
669 	__skb_header_release(skb);
670 	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
671 	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
672 	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
673 	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
674 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
675 
676 	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
677 }
678 
679 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
680 {
681 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
682 		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
683 }
684 
685 /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
686  * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
687  * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
688  * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
689  * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
690  * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
691  * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
692  * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
693  * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
694  */
695 static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
696 				int size_goal)
697 {
698 	return skb->len < size_goal &&
699 	       sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
700 	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
701 	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
702 }
703 
704 void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
705 	      int nonagle, int size_goal)
706 {
707 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
708 	struct sk_buff *skb;
709 
710 	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
711 	if (!skb)
712 		return;
713 	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
714 		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
715 
716 	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
717 
718 	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
719 
720 		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
721 		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
722 			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
723 			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
724 		}
725 		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
726 		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
727 		 */
728 		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
729 			return;
730 	}
731 
732 	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
733 		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
734 
735 	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
736 }
737 
738 static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
739 				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
740 {
741 	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
742 	int ret;
743 
744 	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
745 			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
746 	if (ret > 0)
747 		rd_desc->count -= ret;
748 	return ret;
749 }
750 
751 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
752 {
753 	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
754 	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
755 		.arg.data = tss,
756 		.count	  = tss->len,
757 	};
758 
759 	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
760 }
761 
762 /**
763  *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
764  * @sock:	socket to splice from
765  * @ppos:	position (not valid)
766  * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
767  * @len:	number of bytes to splice
768  * @flags:	splice modifier flags
769  *
770  * Description:
771  *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
772  *
773  **/
774 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
775 			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
776 			unsigned int flags)
777 {
778 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
779 	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
780 		.pipe = pipe,
781 		.len = len,
782 		.flags = flags,
783 	};
784 	long timeo;
785 	ssize_t spliced;
786 	int ret;
787 
788 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
789 	/*
790 	 * We can't seek on a socket input
791 	 */
792 	if (unlikely(*ppos))
793 		return -ESPIPE;
794 
795 	ret = spliced = 0;
796 
797 	lock_sock(sk);
798 
799 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
800 	while (tss.len) {
801 		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
802 		if (ret < 0)
803 			break;
804 		else if (!ret) {
805 			if (spliced)
806 				break;
807 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
808 				break;
809 			if (sk->sk_err) {
810 				ret = sock_error(sk);
811 				break;
812 			}
813 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
814 				break;
815 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
816 				/*
817 				 * This occurs when user tries to read
818 				 * from never connected socket.
819 				 */
820 				ret = -ENOTCONN;
821 				break;
822 			}
823 			if (!timeo) {
824 				ret = -EAGAIN;
825 				break;
826 			}
827 			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
828 			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
829 			 * This might happen with URG data.
830 			 */
831 			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
832 				break;
833 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
834 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
835 				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
836 				break;
837 			}
838 			continue;
839 		}
840 		tss.len -= ret;
841 		spliced += ret;
842 
843 		if (!timeo)
844 			break;
845 		release_sock(sk);
846 		lock_sock(sk);
847 
848 		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
849 		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
850 		    signal_pending(current))
851 			break;
852 	}
853 
854 	release_sock(sk);
855 
856 	if (spliced)
857 		return spliced;
858 
859 	return ret;
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
862 
863 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
864 				    bool force_schedule)
865 {
866 	struct sk_buff *skb;
867 
868 	if (likely(!size)) {
869 		skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
870 		if (skb) {
871 			skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
872 			sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
873 			pskb_trim(skb, 0);
874 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
875 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
876 			memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
877 			return skb;
878 		}
879 	}
880 	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
881 	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
882 
883 	if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
884 		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
885 
886 	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
887 	if (likely(skb)) {
888 		bool mem_scheduled;
889 
890 		if (force_schedule) {
891 			mem_scheduled = true;
892 			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
893 		} else {
894 			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
895 		}
896 		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
897 			skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
898 			/*
899 			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
900 			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
901 			 */
902 			skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
903 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
904 			return skb;
905 		}
906 		__kfree_skb(skb);
907 	} else {
908 		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
909 		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
910 	}
911 	return NULL;
912 }
913 
914 static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
915 				       int large_allowed)
916 {
917 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
918 	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
919 
920 	if (!large_allowed)
921 		return mss_now;
922 
923 	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
924 	new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
925 	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
926 
927 	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
928 	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
929 	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
930 		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
931 		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
932 				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
933 		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
934 	}
935 
936 	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
937 }
938 
939 int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
940 {
941 	int mss_now;
942 
943 	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
944 	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
945 
946 	return mss_now;
947 }
948 
949 /* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added
950  * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it.
951  * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more
952  * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll()
953  * users.
954  */
955 static void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
956 {
957 	if (skb && !skb->len) {
958 		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
959 		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
960 			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
961 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
962 	}
963 }
964 
965 ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
966 			 size_t size, int flags)
967 {
968 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
969 	int mss_now, size_goal;
970 	int err;
971 	ssize_t copied;
972 	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
973 
974 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
975 	    WARN_ONCE(PageSlab(page), "page must not be a Slab one"))
976 		return -EINVAL;
977 
978 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
979 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
980 	 * is fully established.
981 	 */
982 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
983 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
984 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
985 		if (err != 0)
986 			goto out_err;
987 	}
988 
989 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
990 
991 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
992 	copied = 0;
993 
994 	err = -EPIPE;
995 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
996 		goto out_err;
997 
998 	while (size > 0) {
999 		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1000 		int copy, i;
1001 		bool can_coalesce;
1002 
1003 		if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
1004 		    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1005 new_segment:
1006 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1007 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1008 
1009 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1010 					tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
1011 			if (!skb)
1012 				goto wait_for_memory;
1013 
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
1015 			skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
1016 #endif
1017 			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1018 			copy = size_goal;
1019 		}
1020 
1021 		if (copy > size)
1022 			copy = size;
1023 
1024 		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1025 		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
1026 		if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1027 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1028 			goto new_segment;
1029 		}
1030 		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1031 			goto wait_for_memory;
1032 
1033 		if (can_coalesce) {
1034 			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1035 		} else {
1036 			get_page(page);
1037 			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1038 		}
1039 
1040 		if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1041 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1042 
1043 		skb->len += copy;
1044 		skb->data_len += copy;
1045 		skb->truesize += copy;
1046 		sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1047 		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1048 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1049 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1050 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1051 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1052 
1053 		if (!copied)
1054 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1055 
1056 		copied += copy;
1057 		offset += copy;
1058 		size -= copy;
1059 		if (!size)
1060 			goto out;
1061 
1062 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1063 			continue;
1064 
1065 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1066 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1067 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1068 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1069 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1070 		continue;
1071 
1072 wait_for_sndbuf:
1073 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1074 wait_for_memory:
1075 		tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1076 			 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1077 
1078 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1079 		if (err != 0)
1080 			goto do_error;
1081 
1082 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1083 	}
1084 
1085 out:
1086 	if (copied) {
1087 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1088 		if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1089 			tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1090 	}
1091 	return copied;
1092 
1093 do_error:
1094 	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
1095 	if (copied)
1096 		goto out;
1097 out_err:
1098 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1099 	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1100 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1101 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1102 	}
1103 	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1104 }
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1106 
1107 int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1108 			size_t size, int flags)
1109 {
1110 	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1111 		return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1112 
1113 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1114 
1115 	return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1116 }
1117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1118 
1119 int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1120 		 size_t size, int flags)
1121 {
1122 	int ret;
1123 
1124 	lock_sock(sk);
1125 	ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1126 	release_sock(sk);
1127 
1128 	return ret;
1129 }
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1131 
1132 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1133 {
1134 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1135 		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1136 		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1137 	}
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1141 				int *copied, size_t size,
1142 				struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1143 {
1144 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1145 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1146 	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1147 	int err, flags;
1148 
1149 	if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1150 	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1151 	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1152 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1153 	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1154 		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1155 
1156 	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1157 				   sk->sk_allocation);
1158 	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1159 		return -ENOBUFS;
1160 	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1161 	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1162 	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1163 
1164 	if (inet->defer_connect) {
1165 		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1166 		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1167 		if (err) {
1168 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1169 			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1170 			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1174 	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1175 				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1176 	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1177 	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1178 	 */
1179 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1180 		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1181 		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1182 		inet->defer_connect = 0;
1183 	}
1184 	return err;
1185 }
1186 
1187 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1188 {
1189 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1190 	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1191 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1192 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1193 	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1194 	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1195 	int process_backlog = 0;
1196 	bool zc = false;
1197 	long timeo;
1198 
1199 	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1200 
1201 	if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1202 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1203 		uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1204 		if (!uarg) {
1205 			err = -ENOBUFS;
1206 			goto out_err;
1207 		}
1208 
1209 		zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1210 		if (!zc)
1211 			uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1215 	    !tp->repair) {
1216 		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1217 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1218 			goto out;
1219 		else if (err)
1220 			goto out_err;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1224 
1225 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1226 
1227 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1228 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1229 	 * is fully established.
1230 	 */
1231 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1232 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1233 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1234 		if (err != 0)
1235 			goto do_error;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1239 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1240 			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1241 			goto out_nopush;
1242 		}
1243 
1244 		err = -EINVAL;
1245 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1246 			goto out_err;
1247 
1248 		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1252 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1253 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1254 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1255 			err = -EINVAL;
1256 			goto out_err;
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/* This should be in poll */
1261 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1262 
1263 	/* Ok commence sending. */
1264 	copied = 0;
1265 
1266 restart:
1267 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1268 
1269 	err = -EPIPE;
1270 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1271 		goto do_error;
1272 
1273 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1274 		int copy = 0;
1275 
1276 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1277 		if (skb)
1278 			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1279 
1280 		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1281 			bool first_skb;
1282 
1283 new_segment:
1284 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1285 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1286 
1287 			if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1288 				process_backlog = 0;
1289 				if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1290 					goto restart;
1291 			}
1292 			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1293 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1294 						  first_skb);
1295 			if (!skb)
1296 				goto wait_for_memory;
1297 
1298 			process_backlog++;
1299 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1300 
1301 			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1302 			copy = size_goal;
1303 
1304 			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1305 			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1306 			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1307 			 */
1308 			if (tp->repair)
1309 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1310 		}
1311 
1312 		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1313 		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1314 			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1315 
1316 		/* Where to copy to? */
1317 		if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1318 			/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1319 			copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1320 			err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1321 			if (err)
1322 				goto do_fault;
1323 		} else if (!zc) {
1324 			bool merge = true;
1325 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1326 			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1327 
1328 			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1329 				goto wait_for_memory;
1330 
1331 			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1332 					      pfrag->offset)) {
1333 				if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1334 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1335 					goto new_segment;
1336 				}
1337 				merge = false;
1338 			}
1339 
1340 			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1341 
1342 			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1343 				goto wait_for_memory;
1344 
1345 			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1346 						       pfrag->page,
1347 						       pfrag->offset,
1348 						       copy);
1349 			if (err)
1350 				goto do_error;
1351 
1352 			/* Update the skb. */
1353 			if (merge) {
1354 				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1355 			} else {
1356 				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1357 						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1358 				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1359 			}
1360 			pfrag->offset += copy;
1361 		} else {
1362 			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1363 			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1364 				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1365 				goto new_segment;
1366 			}
1367 			if (err < 0)
1368 				goto do_error;
1369 			copy = err;
1370 		}
1371 
1372 		if (!copied)
1373 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1374 
1375 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1376 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1377 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1378 
1379 		copied += copy;
1380 		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1381 			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1382 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1383 			goto out;
1384 		}
1385 
1386 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1387 			continue;
1388 
1389 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1390 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1391 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1392 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1393 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1394 		continue;
1395 
1396 wait_for_sndbuf:
1397 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1398 wait_for_memory:
1399 		if (copied)
1400 			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1401 				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1402 
1403 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1404 		if (err != 0)
1405 			goto do_error;
1406 
1407 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1408 	}
1409 
1410 out:
1411 	if (copied) {
1412 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1413 		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1414 	}
1415 out_nopush:
1416 	sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1417 	return copied + copied_syn;
1418 
1419 do_error:
1420 	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1421 do_fault:
1422 	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, skb);
1423 
1424 	if (copied + copied_syn)
1425 		goto out;
1426 out_err:
1427 	sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1428 	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1429 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1430 	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1431 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1432 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1433 	}
1434 	return err;
1435 }
1436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1437 
1438 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1439 {
1440 	int ret;
1441 
1442 	lock_sock(sk);
1443 	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1444 	release_sock(sk);
1445 
1446 	return ret;
1447 }
1448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1449 
1450 /*
1451  *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1452  *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1453  */
1454 
1455 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1456 {
1457 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1458 
1459 	/* No URG data to read. */
1460 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1461 	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1462 		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1463 
1464 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1465 		return -ENOTCONN;
1466 
1467 	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1468 		int err = 0;
1469 		char c = tp->urg_data;
1470 
1471 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1472 			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1473 
1474 		/* Read urgent data. */
1475 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1476 
1477 		if (len > 0) {
1478 			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1479 				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1480 			len = 1;
1481 		} else
1482 			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1483 
1484 		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1488 		return 0;
1489 
1490 	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1491 	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1492 	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1493 	 * blocking state of the socket.
1494 	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1495 	 */
1496 	return -EAGAIN;
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1500 {
1501 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1502 	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1503 
1504 	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1505 
1506 	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1507 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1508 		if (err)
1509 			return err;
1510 		copied += skb->len;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1514 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1515 		if (err)
1516 			break;
1517 
1518 		copied += skb->len;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	return err ?: copied;
1522 }
1523 
1524 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1525  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1526  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1527  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1528  * a window update.
1529  */
1530 static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1531 {
1532 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1533 	bool time_to_ack = false;
1534 
1535 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1536 
1537 	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1538 	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1539 	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1540 
1541 	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1542 		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1543 		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1544 		    * receive. */
1545 		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1546 		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1547 		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1548 		    /*
1549 		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1550 		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1551 		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1552 		     * in queue.
1553 		     */
1554 		    (copied > 0 &&
1555 		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1556 		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1557 		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1558 		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1559 			time_to_ack = true;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1563 	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1564 	 *
1565 	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1566 	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1567 	 */
1568 	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1569 		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1570 
1571 		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1572 		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1573 			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1574 
1575 			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1576 			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1577 			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1578 			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1579 			 */
1580 			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1581 				time_to_ack = true;
1582 		}
1583 	}
1584 	if (time_to_ack)
1585 		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1586 }
1587 
1588 static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1589 {
1590 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1591 	u32 offset;
1592 
1593 	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1594 		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1595 		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1596 			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1597 			offset--;
1598 		}
1599 		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1600 			*off = offset;
1601 			return skb;
1602 		}
1603 		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1604 		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1605 		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1606 		 */
1607 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1608 	}
1609 	return NULL;
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1614  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1615  * fashion.
1616  * Note:
1617  *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1618  *	- The routine does not block.
1619  *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1620  *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1621  *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1622  */
1623 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1624 		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1625 {
1626 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1627 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1628 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1629 	u32 offset;
1630 	int copied = 0;
1631 
1632 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1633 		return -ENOTCONN;
1634 	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1635 		if (offset < skb->len) {
1636 			int used;
1637 			size_t len;
1638 
1639 			len = skb->len - offset;
1640 			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1641 			if (tp->urg_data) {
1642 				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1643 				if (urg_offset < len)
1644 					len = urg_offset;
1645 				if (!len)
1646 					break;
1647 			}
1648 			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1649 			if (used <= 0) {
1650 				if (!copied)
1651 					copied = used;
1652 				break;
1653 			} else if (used <= len) {
1654 				seq += used;
1655 				copied += used;
1656 				offset += used;
1657 			}
1658 			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1659 			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1660 			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1661 			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1662 			 */
1663 			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1664 			if (!skb)
1665 				break;
1666 			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1667 			 * Try to splice more frags
1668 			 */
1669 			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1670 				continue;
1671 		}
1672 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1673 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1674 			++seq;
1675 			break;
1676 		}
1677 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1678 		if (!desc->count)
1679 			break;
1680 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1681 	}
1682 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1683 
1684 	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1685 
1686 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1687 	if (copied > 0) {
1688 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1689 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1690 	}
1691 	return copied;
1692 }
1693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1694 
1695 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1696 {
1697 	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1698 }
1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1700 
1701 /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1702 int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1703 {
1704 	int cap;
1705 
1706 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1707 		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1708 	else
1709 		cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1710 	val = min(val, cap);
1711 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1712 
1713 	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1714 	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1715 
1716 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1717 		return 0;
1718 
1719 	val <<= 1;
1720 	if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1721 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val);
1722 		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1723 	}
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1727 
1728 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1729 static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1730 };
1731 
1732 int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1733 	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1734 {
1735 	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1736 		return -EPERM;
1737 	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1738 
1739 	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */
1740 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1741 
1742 	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1743 	return 0;
1744 }
1745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1746 
1747 static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1748 					struct page **pages,
1749 					unsigned long pages_to_map,
1750 					unsigned long *insert_addr,
1751 					u32 *length_with_pending,
1752 					u32 *seq,
1753 					struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1754 {
1755 	unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map;
1756 	int bytes_mapped;
1757 	int ret;
1758 
1759 	ret = vm_insert_pages(vma, *insert_addr, pages, &pages_remaining);
1760 	bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (pages_to_map - pages_remaining);
1761 	/* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in
1762 	 * mapping (some but not all of the pages).
1763 	 */
1764 	*seq += bytes_mapped;
1765 	*insert_addr += bytes_mapped;
1766 	if (ret) {
1767 		/* But if vm_insert_pages did fail, we have to unroll some state
1768 		 * we speculatively touched before.
1769 		 */
1770 		const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining;
1771 		*length_with_pending -= bytes_not_mapped;
1772 		zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped;
1773 	}
1774 	return ret;
1775 }
1776 
1777 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1778 				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1779 {
1780 	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1781 	u32 length = 0, seq, offset, zap_len;
1782 	#define PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 8
1783 	struct page *pages[PAGE_BATCH_SIZE];
1784 	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1785 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1786 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1787 	unsigned long pg_idx = 0;
1788 	unsigned long curr_addr;
1789 	struct tcp_sock *tp;
1790 	int inq;
1791 	int ret;
1792 
1793 	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1794 		return -EINVAL;
1795 
1796 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1797 		return -ENOTCONN;
1798 
1799 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1800 
1801 	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1802 
1803 	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
1804 
1805 	vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1806 	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
1807 		mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
1808 		return -EINVAL;
1809 	}
1810 	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1811 
1812 	seq = tp->copied_seq;
1813 	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1814 	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1815 	zap_len = zc->length & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1816 	if (zap_len) {
1817 		zap_page_range(vma, address, zap_len);
1818 		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1819 	} else {
1820 		zc->recv_skip_hint = zc->length;
1821 	}
1822 	ret = 0;
1823 	curr_addr = address;
1824 	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1825 		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1826 			/* If we're here, finish the current batch. */
1827 			if (pg_idx) {
1828 				ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages,
1829 								   pg_idx,
1830 								   &curr_addr,
1831 								   &length,
1832 								   &seq, zc);
1833 				if (ret)
1834 					goto out;
1835 				pg_idx = 0;
1836 			}
1837 			if (skb) {
1838 				if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0)
1839 					break;
1840 				skb = skb->next;
1841 				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1842 			} else {
1843 				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1844 			}
1845 			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1846 			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1847 			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1848 				break;
1849 			frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1850 			while (offset) {
1851 				if (skb_frag_size(frags) > offset)
1852 					goto out;
1853 				offset -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1854 				frags++;
1855 			}
1856 		}
1857 		if (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frags)) {
1858 			int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1859 
1860 			while (remaining && (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE ||
1861 					     skb_frag_off(frags))) {
1862 				remaining -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1863 				frags++;
1864 			}
1865 			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1866 			break;
1867 		}
1868 		pages[pg_idx] = skb_frag_page(frags);
1869 		pg_idx++;
1870 		length += PAGE_SIZE;
1871 		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1872 		frags++;
1873 		if (pg_idx == PAGE_BATCH_SIZE) {
1874 			ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
1875 							   &curr_addr, &length,
1876 							   &seq, zc);
1877 			if (ret)
1878 				goto out;
1879 			pg_idx = 0;
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 	if (pg_idx) {
1883 		ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
1884 						   &curr_addr, &length, &seq,
1885 						   zc);
1886 	}
1887 out:
1888 	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
1889 	if (length) {
1890 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1891 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1892 
1893 		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1894 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1895 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1896 		ret = 0;
1897 		if (length == zc->length)
1898 			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1899 	} else {
1900 		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1901 			ret = -EIO;
1902 	}
1903 	zc->length = length;
1904 	return ret;
1905 }
1906 #endif
1907 
1908 static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1909 				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1910 {
1911 	if (skb->tstamp)
1912 		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1913 	else
1914 		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1915 
1916 	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1917 		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1918 	else
1919 		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1920 }
1921 
1922 /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1923 static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1924 			       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1925 {
1926 	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1927 	bool has_timestamping = false;
1928 
1929 	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1930 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1931 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1932 				if (new_tstamp) {
1933 					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {
1934 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1935 						.tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
1936 					};
1937 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1938 						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1939 				} else {
1940 					struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = {
1941 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1942 						.tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
1943 					};
1944 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1945 						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1946 				}
1947 			} else {
1948 				if (new_tstamp) {
1949 					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = {
1950 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1951 						.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
1952 					};
1953 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1954 						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1955 				} else {
1956 					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = {
1957 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1958 						.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
1959 					};
1960 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1961 						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1962 				}
1963 			}
1964 		}
1965 
1966 		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1967 			has_timestamping = true;
1968 		else
1969 			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1973 		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1974 			has_timestamping = true;
1975 		else
1976 			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	if (has_timestamping) {
1980 		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1981 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1982 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1983 		else
1984 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1985 	}
1986 }
1987 
1988 static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1989 {
1990 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1991 	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1992 	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1993 	int inq;
1994 
1995 	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1996 	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1997 		lock_sock(sk);
1998 		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1999 		release_sock(sk);
2000 	}
2001 	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
2002 	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
2003 	 */
2004 	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2005 		inq = 1;
2006 	return inq;
2007 }
2008 
2009 /*
2010  *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
2011  *
2012  *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
2013  *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
2014  *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
2015  */
2016 
2017 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
2018 		int flags, int *addr_len)
2019 {
2020 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2021 	int copied = 0;
2022 	u32 peek_seq;
2023 	u32 *seq;
2024 	unsigned long used;
2025 	int err, inq;
2026 	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
2027 	long timeo;
2028 	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
2029 	u32 urg_hole = 0;
2030 	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
2031 	int cmsg_flags;
2032 
2033 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2034 		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
2035 
2036 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
2037 	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
2038 		sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
2039 
2040 	lock_sock(sk);
2041 
2042 	err = -ENOTCONN;
2043 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2044 		goto out;
2045 
2046 	cmsg_flags = tp->recvmsg_inq ? 1 : 0;
2047 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
2048 
2049 	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
2050 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
2051 		goto recv_urg;
2052 
2053 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2054 		err = -EPERM;
2055 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2056 			goto out;
2057 
2058 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2059 			goto recv_sndq;
2060 
2061 		err = -EINVAL;
2062 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
2063 			goto out;
2064 
2065 		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2069 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2070 		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2071 		seq = &peek_seq;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2075 
2076 	do {
2077 		u32 offset;
2078 
2079 		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2080 		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2081 			if (copied)
2082 				break;
2083 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2084 				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2085 				break;
2086 			}
2087 		}
2088 
2089 		/* Next get a buffer. */
2090 
2091 		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2092 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2093 			last = skb;
2094 			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2095 			 * shouldn't happen.
2096 			 */
2097 			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2098 				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2099 				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2100 				 flags))
2101 				break;
2102 
2103 			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2104 			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2105 				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2106 				offset--;
2107 			}
2108 			if (offset < skb->len)
2109 				goto found_ok_skb;
2110 			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2111 				goto found_fin_ok;
2112 			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2113 			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2114 			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2115 		}
2116 
2117 		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2118 
2119 		if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))
2120 			break;
2121 
2122 		if (copied) {
2123 			if (sk->sk_err ||
2124 			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2125 			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2126 			    !timeo ||
2127 			    signal_pending(current))
2128 				break;
2129 		} else {
2130 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2131 				break;
2132 
2133 			if (sk->sk_err) {
2134 				copied = sock_error(sk);
2135 				break;
2136 			}
2137 
2138 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2139 				break;
2140 
2141 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2142 				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2143 				 * from never connected socket.
2144 				 */
2145 				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2146 				break;
2147 			}
2148 
2149 			if (!timeo) {
2150 				copied = -EAGAIN;
2151 				break;
2152 			}
2153 
2154 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2155 				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2156 				break;
2157 			}
2158 		}
2159 
2160 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2161 
2162 		if (copied >= target) {
2163 			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2164 			release_sock(sk);
2165 			lock_sock(sk);
2166 		} else {
2167 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2168 		}
2169 
2170 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2171 		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2172 			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2173 					    current->comm,
2174 					    task_pid_nr(current));
2175 			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2176 		}
2177 		continue;
2178 
2179 found_ok_skb:
2180 		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2181 		used = skb->len - offset;
2182 		if (len < used)
2183 			used = len;
2184 
2185 		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2186 		if (tp->urg_data) {
2187 			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2188 			if (urg_offset < used) {
2189 				if (!urg_offset) {
2190 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2191 						WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2192 						urg_hole++;
2193 						offset++;
2194 						used--;
2195 						if (!used)
2196 							goto skip_copy;
2197 					}
2198 				} else
2199 					used = urg_offset;
2200 			}
2201 		}
2202 
2203 		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2204 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2205 			if (err) {
2206 				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2207 				if (!copied)
2208 					copied = -EFAULT;
2209 				break;
2210 			}
2211 		}
2212 
2213 		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2214 		copied += used;
2215 		len -= used;
2216 
2217 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2218 
2219 skip_copy:
2220 		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2221 			tp->urg_data = 0;
2222 			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2223 		}
2224 
2225 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2226 			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2227 			cmsg_flags |= 2;
2228 		}
2229 
2230 		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2231 			continue;
2232 
2233 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2234 			goto found_fin_ok;
2235 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2236 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2237 		continue;
2238 
2239 found_fin_ok:
2240 		/* Process the FIN. */
2241 		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2242 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2243 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2244 		break;
2245 	} while (len > 0);
2246 
2247 	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2248 	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2249 	 */
2250 
2251 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2252 	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2253 
2254 	release_sock(sk);
2255 
2256 	if (cmsg_flags) {
2257 		if (cmsg_flags & 2)
2258 			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2259 		if (cmsg_flags & 1) {
2260 			inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2261 			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2262 		}
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	return copied;
2266 
2267 out:
2268 	release_sock(sk);
2269 	return err;
2270 
2271 recv_urg:
2272 	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2273 	goto out;
2274 
2275 recv_sndq:
2276 	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2277 	goto out;
2278 }
2279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2280 
2281 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2282 {
2283 	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2284 
2285 	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2286 	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2287 	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2288 	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2289 	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2290 	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2291 	 */
2292 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2293 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2294 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2295 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2296 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2297 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2298 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2299 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2300 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2301 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2302 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2303 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2304 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2305 
2306 	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2307 		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2308 
2309 	switch (state) {
2310 	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2311 		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2312 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2313 		break;
2314 
2315 	case TCP_CLOSE:
2316 		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2317 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2318 
2319 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2320 		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2321 		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2322 			inet_put_port(sk);
2323 		fallthrough;
2324 	default:
2325 		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2326 			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2330 	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2331 	 */
2332 	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2333 }
2334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2335 
2336 /*
2337  *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2338  *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2339  *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2340  *	closed.
2341  */
2342 
2343 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2344   /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2345   [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2346   [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2347   [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2348   [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2349   [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2350   [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2351   [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2352   [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2353   [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2354   [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2355   [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2356   [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2357   [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2358 };
2359 
2360 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2361 {
2362 	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2363 	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2364 
2365 	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2366 
2367 	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2368 }
2369 
2370 /*
2371  *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2372  *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2373  */
2374 
2375 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2376 {
2377 	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2378 	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2379 	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2380 	 */
2381 	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2382 		return;
2383 
2384 	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2385 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2386 	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2387 	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2388 		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2389 		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2390 			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2391 	}
2392 }
2393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2394 
2395 bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2396 {
2397 	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2398 
2399 	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2400 	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2401 
2402 	if (too_many_orphans)
2403 		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2404 	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2405 		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2406 	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2407 }
2408 
2409 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2410 {
2411 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2412 	int data_was_unread = 0;
2413 	int state;
2414 
2415 	lock_sock(sk);
2416 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2417 
2418 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2419 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2420 
2421 		/* Special case. */
2422 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2423 
2424 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2428 	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2429 	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2430 	 */
2431 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2432 		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2433 
2434 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2435 			len--;
2436 		data_was_unread += len;
2437 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2441 
2442 	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2443 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2444 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2445 
2446 	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2447 	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2448 	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2449 	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2450 	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2451 	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2452 	 */
2453 	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2454 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2455 	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2456 		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2457 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2458 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2459 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2460 	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2461 		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2462 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2463 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2464 	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2465 		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2466 		 * zapping the connection.
2467 		 */
2468 
2469 		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2470 		 * machine. State transitions:
2471 		 *
2472 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2473 		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2474 		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2475 		 *
2476 		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2477 		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2478 		 *
2479 		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2480 		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2481 		 *
2482 		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2483 		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2484 		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2485 		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2486 		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2487 		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2488 		 * 						--ANK
2489 		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2490 		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2491 		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2492 		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2493 		 */
2494 		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2498 
2499 adjudge_to_death:
2500 	state = sk->sk_state;
2501 	sock_hold(sk);
2502 	sock_orphan(sk);
2503 
2504 	local_bh_disable();
2505 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2506 	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2507 	__release_sock(sk);
2508 
2509 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2510 
2511 	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2512 	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2513 		goto out;
2514 
2515 	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2516 	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2517 	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2518 	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2519 	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2520 	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2521 	 *	reset mistake.
2522 	 *
2523 	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2524 	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2525 	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2526 	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2527 	 */
2528 
2529 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2530 		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2531 		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2532 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2533 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2534 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2535 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2536 		} else {
2537 			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2538 
2539 			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2540 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2541 						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2542 			} else {
2543 				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2544 				goto out;
2545 			}
2546 		}
2547 	}
2548 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2549 		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2550 		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2551 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2552 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2553 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2554 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2555 		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2556 			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2557 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2558 		}
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2562 		struct request_sock *req;
2563 
2564 		req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2565 						lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2566 		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2567 		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2568 		 * finishes.
2569 		 */
2570 		if (req)
2571 			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2572 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2573 	}
2574 	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2575 
2576 out:
2577 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2578 	local_bh_enable();
2579 	release_sock(sk);
2580 	sock_put(sk);
2581 }
2582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2583 
2584 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2585 
2586 static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2587 {
2588 	return (1 << state) &
2589 	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2590 		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2591 }
2592 
2593 static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2594 {
2595 	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2596 
2597 	tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
2598 	while (p) {
2599 		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2600 
2601 		p = rb_next(p);
2602 		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2603 		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2604 		 */
2605 		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2606 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2607 	}
2608 }
2609 
2610 void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2611 {
2612 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2613 
2614 	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2615 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2616 		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2617 		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2618 	}
2619 	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2620 	skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2621 	if (skb) {
2622 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2623 		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2624 	}
2625 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2626 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2627 	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2628 	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2629 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2630 }
2631 
2632 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2633 {
2634 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2635 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2636 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2637 	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2638 	u32 seq;
2639 
2640 	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2641 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2642 
2643 	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2644 	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2645 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2646 	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2647 		sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2648 	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2649 		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2650 		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2651 		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2652 		 * states
2653 		 */
2654 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2655 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2656 	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2657 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2658 
2659 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2660 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2661 	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2662 		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2663 		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2664 	}
2665 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
2666 	tp->urg_data = 0;
2667 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2668 	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2669 	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2670 
2671 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
2672 
2673 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2674 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2675 
2676 	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2677 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2678 	tp->srtt_us = 0;
2679 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2680 	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2681 
2682 	seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
2683 	if (!seq)
2684 		seq = 1;
2685 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
2686 
2687 	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2688 	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2689 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2690 	icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
2691 	icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX;
2692 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2693 	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2694 	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2695 	tp->window_clamp = 0;
2696 	tp->delivered = 0;
2697 	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2698 	if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release)
2699 		icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk);
2700 	memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv));
2701 	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2702 	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2703 	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2704 	tp->total_retrans = 0;
2705 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2706 	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2707 	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2708 	 */
2709 	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2710 	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2711 	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2712 	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2713 	sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2714 	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2715 	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2716 	tp->segs_in = 0;
2717 	tp->segs_out = 0;
2718 	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2719 	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2720 	tp->bytes_received = 0;
2721 	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2722 	tp->data_segs_in = 0;
2723 	tp->data_segs_out = 0;
2724 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2725 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2726 	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2727 	tp->reord_seen = 0;
2728 	tp->retrans_out = 0;
2729 	tp->sacked_out = 0;
2730 	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2731 	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2732 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2733 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2734 	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2735 	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2736 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2737 	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2738 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2739 	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2740 	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2741 	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2742 	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2743 	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2744 	tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
2745 
2746 
2747 	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2748 	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2749 	inet->defer_connect = 0;
2750 	tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0;
2751 
2752 	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2753 
2754 	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2755 		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2756 		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2757 		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2758 	}
2759 
2760 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2761 	return 0;
2762 }
2763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2764 
2765 static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2766 {
2767 	return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2768 		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2769 }
2770 
2771 static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len)
2772 {
2773 	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2774 
2775 	if (!tp->repair)
2776 		return -EPERM;
2777 
2778 	if (len != sizeof(opt))
2779 		return -EINVAL;
2780 
2781 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2782 		return -EFAULT;
2783 
2784 	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2785 		return -EINVAL;
2786 
2787 	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2788 		return -EINVAL;
2789 
2790 	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2791 		return -EINVAL;
2792 
2793 	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
2794 	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
2795 	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
2796 
2797 	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
2798 	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
2799 
2800 	return 0;
2801 }
2802 
2803 static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf,
2804 		unsigned int len)
2805 {
2806 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2807 	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2808 	size_t offset = 0;
2809 
2810 	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2811 		if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt)))
2812 			return -EFAULT;
2813 
2814 		offset += sizeof(opt);
2815 		len -= sizeof(opt);
2816 
2817 		switch (opt.opt_code) {
2818 		case TCPOPT_MSS:
2819 			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2820 			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2821 			break;
2822 		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2823 			{
2824 				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2825 				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2826 
2827 				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2828 					return -EFBIG;
2829 
2830 				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2831 				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2832 				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2833 			}
2834 			break;
2835 		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2836 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2837 				return -EINVAL;
2838 
2839 			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2840 			break;
2841 		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2842 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2843 				return -EINVAL;
2844 
2845 			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2846 			break;
2847 		}
2848 	}
2849 
2850 	return 0;
2851 }
2852 
2853 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2855 
2856 static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
2857 {
2858 	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
2859 		static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
2860 
2861 		if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
2862 			static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2863 			pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
2864 		}
2865 	}
2866 }
2867 
2868 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.  Later the user clears
2869  * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2870  * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the
2871  * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then
2872  * use sendfile to send out the data parts.
2873  *
2874  * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than
2875  * TCP_NODELAY.
2876  */
2877 static void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2878 {
2879 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2880 
2881 	if (on) {
2882 		tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2883 	} else {
2884 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2885 		if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2886 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2887 		tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2888 	}
2889 }
2890 
2891 void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2892 {
2893 	lock_sock(sk);
2894 	__tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on);
2895 	release_sock(sk);
2896 }
2897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork);
2898 
2899 /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is
2900  * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2901  *
2902  * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides
2903  * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments.
2904  */
2905 static void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2906 {
2907 	if (on) {
2908 		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2909 		tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2910 	} else {
2911 		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2912 	}
2913 }
2914 
2915 void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk)
2916 {
2917 	lock_sock(sk);
2918 	__tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true);
2919 	release_sock(sk);
2920 }
2921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay);
2922 
2923 static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
2924 {
2925 	if (!val) {
2926 		inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
2927 		return;
2928 	}
2929 
2930 	inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
2931 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2932 	    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2933 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2934 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2935 		if (!(val & 1))
2936 			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
2937 	}
2938 }
2939 
2940 void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
2941 {
2942 	lock_sock(sk);
2943 	__tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
2944 	release_sock(sk);
2945 }
2946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack);
2947 
2948 int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
2949 {
2950 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2951 		return -EINVAL;
2952 
2953 	lock_sock(sk);
2954 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2955 	release_sock(sk);
2956 	return 0;
2957 }
2958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt);
2959 
2960 void tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, u32 val)
2961 {
2962 	lock_sock(sk);
2963 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout = val;
2964 	release_sock(sk);
2965 }
2966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout);
2967 
2968 int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val)
2969 {
2970 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2971 
2972 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2973 		return -EINVAL;
2974 
2975 	tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2976 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2977 	    !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2978 		u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2979 
2980 		if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2981 			elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2982 		else
2983 			elapsed = 0;
2984 		inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2985 	}
2986 
2987 	return 0;
2988 }
2989 
2990 int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val)
2991 {
2992 	int err;
2993 
2994 	lock_sock(sk);
2995 	err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
2996 	release_sock(sk);
2997 	return err;
2998 }
2999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle);
3000 
3001 int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val)
3002 {
3003 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3004 		return -EINVAL;
3005 
3006 	lock_sock(sk);
3007 	tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3008 	release_sock(sk);
3009 	return 0;
3010 }
3011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl);
3012 
3013 int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3014 {
3015 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3016 		return -EINVAL;
3017 
3018 	lock_sock(sk);
3019 	tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes = val;
3020 	release_sock(sk);
3021 	return 0;
3022 }
3023 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt);
3024 
3025 /*
3026  *	Socket option code for TCP.
3027  */
3028 static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3029 		sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
3030 {
3031 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3032 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3033 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3034 	int val;
3035 	int err = 0;
3036 
3037 	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
3038 	switch (optname) {
3039 	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
3040 		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
3041 
3042 		if (optlen < 1)
3043 			return -EINVAL;
3044 
3045 		val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3046 					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
3047 		if (val < 0)
3048 			return -EFAULT;
3049 		name[val] = 0;
3050 
3051 		lock_sock(sk);
3052 		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true,
3053 						 ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
3054 							    CAP_NET_ADMIN));
3055 		release_sock(sk);
3056 		return err;
3057 	}
3058 	case TCP_ULP: {
3059 		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
3060 
3061 		if (optlen < 1)
3062 			return -EINVAL;
3063 
3064 		val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3065 					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
3066 					      optlen));
3067 		if (val < 0)
3068 			return -EFAULT;
3069 		name[val] = 0;
3070 
3071 		lock_sock(sk);
3072 		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
3073 		release_sock(sk);
3074 		return err;
3075 	}
3076 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3077 		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3078 		__u8 *backup_key = NULL;
3079 
3080 		/* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
3081 		 * First key is the active one.
3082 		 */
3083 		if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
3084 		    optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3085 			return -EINVAL;
3086 
3087 		if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen))
3088 			return -EFAULT;
3089 
3090 		if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3091 			backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3092 
3093 		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
3094 	}
3095 	default:
3096 		/* fallthru */
3097 		break;
3098 	}
3099 
3100 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
3101 		return -EINVAL;
3102 
3103 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3104 		return -EFAULT;
3105 
3106 	lock_sock(sk);
3107 
3108 	switch (optname) {
3109 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3110 		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
3111 		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
3112 		 * know which interface is going to be used
3113 		 */
3114 		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
3115 			err = -EINVAL;
3116 			break;
3117 		}
3118 		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
3119 		break;
3120 
3121 	case TCP_NODELAY:
3122 		__tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val);
3123 		break;
3124 
3125 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3126 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3127 			err = -EINVAL;
3128 		else
3129 			tp->thin_lto = val;
3130 		break;
3131 
3132 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3133 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3134 			err = -EINVAL;
3135 		break;
3136 
3137 	case TCP_REPAIR:
3138 		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
3139 			err = -EPERM;
3140 		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
3141 			tp->repair = 1;
3142 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
3143 			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
3144 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
3145 			tp->repair = 0;
3146 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3147 			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
3148 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
3149 			tp->repair = 0;
3150 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3151 		} else
3152 			err = -EINVAL;
3153 
3154 		break;
3155 
3156 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3157 		if (!tp->repair)
3158 			err = -EPERM;
3159 		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
3160 			tp->repair_queue = val;
3161 		else
3162 			err = -EINVAL;
3163 		break;
3164 
3165 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3166 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
3167 			err = -EPERM;
3168 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3169 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
3170 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
3171 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
3172 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val);
3173 		}
3174 		else
3175 			err = -EINVAL;
3176 		break;
3177 
3178 	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
3179 		if (!tp->repair)
3180 			err = -EINVAL;
3181 		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
3182 			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen);
3183 		else
3184 			err = -EPERM;
3185 		break;
3186 
3187 	case TCP_CORK:
3188 		__tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val);
3189 		break;
3190 
3191 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3192 		err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
3193 		break;
3194 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3195 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3196 			err = -EINVAL;
3197 		else
3198 			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3199 		break;
3200 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3201 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3202 			err = -EINVAL;
3203 		else
3204 			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
3205 		break;
3206 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3207 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3208 			err = -EINVAL;
3209 		else
3210 			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
3211 		break;
3212 
3213 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3214 		/* 0: disable, 1: enable, 2: start from ether_header */
3215 		if (val < 0 || val > 2)
3216 			err = -EINVAL;
3217 		else
3218 			tp->save_syn = val;
3219 		break;
3220 
3221 	case TCP_LINGER2:
3222 		if (val < 0)
3223 			tp->linger2 = -1;
3224 		else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ)
3225 			tp->linger2 = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX;
3226 		else
3227 			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
3228 		break;
3229 
3230 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3231 		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3232 		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
3233 			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3234 					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3235 		break;
3236 
3237 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3238 		if (!val) {
3239 			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3240 				err = -EINVAL;
3241 				break;
3242 			}
3243 			tp->window_clamp = 0;
3244 		} else
3245 			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3246 						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3247 		break;
3248 
3249 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3250 		__tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
3251 		break;
3252 
3253 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3254 	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3255 	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3256 		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3257 		break;
3258 #endif
3259 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3260 		/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3261 		 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3262 		 */
3263 		if (val < 0)
3264 			err = -EINVAL;
3265 		else
3266 			icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3267 		break;
3268 
3269 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3270 		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3271 		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3272 			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3273 
3274 			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3275 		} else {
3276 			err = -EINVAL;
3277 		}
3278 		break;
3279 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3280 		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3281 			err = -EINVAL;
3282 		} else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3283 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3284 				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3285 			else
3286 				err = -EINVAL;
3287 		} else {
3288 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3289 		}
3290 		break;
3291 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3292 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3293 			err = -EINVAL;
3294 		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3295 			err = -EINVAL;
3296 		else
3297 			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3298 		break;
3299 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3300 		if (!tp->repair)
3301 			err = -EPERM;
3302 		else
3303 			tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3304 		break;
3305 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3306 		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3307 		break;
3308 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3309 		tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3310 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3311 		break;
3312 	case TCP_INQ:
3313 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3314 			err = -EINVAL;
3315 		else
3316 			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3317 		break;
3318 	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3319 		if (val)
3320 			tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3321 		tp->tcp_tx_delay = val;
3322 		break;
3323 	default:
3324 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3325 		break;
3326 	}
3327 
3328 	release_sock(sk);
3329 	return err;
3330 }
3331 
3332 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3333 		   unsigned int optlen)
3334 {
3335 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3336 
3337 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3338 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3339 						     optval, optlen);
3340 	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3341 }
3342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3343 
3344 static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3345 				      struct tcp_info *info)
3346 {
3347 	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3348 	enum tcp_chrono i;
3349 
3350 	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3351 		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3352 		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3353 			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3354 		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3355 		total += stats[i];
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3359 	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3360 	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3361 }
3362 
3363 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3364 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3365 {
3366 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3367 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3368 	unsigned long rate;
3369 	u32 now;
3370 	u64 rate64;
3371 	bool slow;
3372 
3373 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3374 	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3375 		return;
3376 
3377 	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3378 
3379 	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3380 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3381 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3382 	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3383 
3384 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3385 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3386 	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3387 
3388 	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3389 	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3390 
3391 	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3392 		/* listeners aliased fields :
3393 		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3394 		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3395 		 */
3396 		info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
3397 		info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
3398 		return;
3399 	}
3400 
3401 	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3402 
3403 	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3404 	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3405 	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3406 	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3407 
3408 	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3409 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3410 	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3411 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3412 	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3413 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3414 		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3415 		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3416 	}
3417 
3418 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3419 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3420 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3421 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3422 	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3423 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3424 
3425 	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3426 	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3427 	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3428 	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3429 
3430 	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3431 	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3432 
3433 	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3434 	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3435 
3436 	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3437 	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3438 	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3439 	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3440 
3441 	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3442 	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3443 	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3444 	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3445 	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3446 	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3447 
3448 	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3449 	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3450 
3451 	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3452 
3453 	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3454 	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3455 	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3456 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3457 
3458 	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3459 	info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3460 
3461 	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3462 	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3463 	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3464 
3465 	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3466 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3467 	if (rate64)
3468 		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3469 	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3470 	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3471 	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3472 	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3473 	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3474 	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3475 	info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3476 	info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3477 	info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail;
3478 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3479 }
3480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3481 
3482 static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3483 {
3484 	return
3485 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3486 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3487 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3488 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3489 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3490 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3491 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3492 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3493 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3494 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3495 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3496 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3497 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3498 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3499 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3500 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3501 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3502 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3503 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3504 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3505 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3506 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3507 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */
3508 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */
3509 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */
3510 		0;
3511 }
3512 
3513 struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk,
3514 					       const struct sk_buff *orig_skb)
3515 {
3516 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3517 	struct sk_buff *stats;
3518 	struct tcp_info info;
3519 	unsigned long rate;
3520 	u64 rate64;
3521 
3522 	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3523 	if (!stats)
3524 		return NULL;
3525 
3526 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3527 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3528 			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3529 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3530 			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3531 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3532 			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3533 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3534 			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3535 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3536 			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3537 
3538 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3539 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3540 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3541 
3542 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3543 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3544 
3545 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3546 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3547 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3548 
3549 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3550 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3551 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3552 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3553 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3554 
3555 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3556 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3557 
3558 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3559 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3560 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3561 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3562 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3563 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3564 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3565 	nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash);
3566 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT,
3567 		    max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt));
3568 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns,
3569 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3570 
3571 	return stats;
3572 }
3573 
3574 static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3575 		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3576 {
3577 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3578 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3579 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3580 	int val, len;
3581 
3582 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3583 		return -EFAULT;
3584 
3585 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3586 
3587 	if (len < 0)
3588 		return -EINVAL;
3589 
3590 	switch (optname) {
3591 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3592 		val = tp->mss_cache;
3593 		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3594 			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3595 		if (tp->repair)
3596 			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3597 		break;
3598 	case TCP_NODELAY:
3599 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3600 		break;
3601 	case TCP_CORK:
3602 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3603 		break;
3604 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3605 		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3606 		break;
3607 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3608 		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3609 		break;
3610 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3611 		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3612 		break;
3613 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3614 		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3615 		break;
3616 	case TCP_LINGER2:
3617 		val = tp->linger2;
3618 		if (val >= 0)
3619 			val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3620 		break;
3621 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3622 		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3623 				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3624 		break;
3625 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3626 		val = tp->window_clamp;
3627 		break;
3628 	case TCP_INFO: {
3629 		struct tcp_info info;
3630 
3631 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3632 			return -EFAULT;
3633 
3634 		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3635 
3636 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3637 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3638 			return -EFAULT;
3639 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3640 			return -EFAULT;
3641 		return 0;
3642 	}
3643 	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3644 		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3645 		union tcp_cc_info info;
3646 		size_t sz = 0;
3647 		int attr;
3648 
3649 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3650 			return -EFAULT;
3651 
3652 		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3653 		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3654 			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3655 
3656 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3657 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3658 			return -EFAULT;
3659 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3660 			return -EFAULT;
3661 		return 0;
3662 	}
3663 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3664 		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3665 		break;
3666 
3667 	case TCP_CONGESTION:
3668 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3669 			return -EFAULT;
3670 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3671 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3672 			return -EFAULT;
3673 		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3674 			return -EFAULT;
3675 		return 0;
3676 
3677 	case TCP_ULP:
3678 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3679 			return -EFAULT;
3680 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3681 		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3682 			if (put_user(0, optlen))
3683 				return -EFAULT;
3684 			return 0;
3685 		}
3686 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3687 			return -EFAULT;
3688 		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3689 			return -EFAULT;
3690 		return 0;
3691 
3692 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3693 		u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)];
3694 		unsigned int key_len;
3695 
3696 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3697 			return -EFAULT;
3698 
3699 		key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) *
3700 				TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3701 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
3702 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3703 			return -EFAULT;
3704 		if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3705 			return -EFAULT;
3706 		return 0;
3707 	}
3708 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3709 		val = tp->thin_lto;
3710 		break;
3711 
3712 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3713 		val = 0;
3714 		break;
3715 
3716 	case TCP_REPAIR:
3717 		val = tp->repair;
3718 		break;
3719 
3720 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3721 		if (tp->repair)
3722 			val = tp->repair_queue;
3723 		else
3724 			return -EINVAL;
3725 		break;
3726 
3727 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3728 		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3729 
3730 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3731 			return -EFAULT;
3732 
3733 		if (len != sizeof(opt))
3734 			return -EINVAL;
3735 
3736 		if (!tp->repair)
3737 			return -EPERM;
3738 
3739 		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
3740 		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
3741 		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
3742 		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
3743 		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
3744 
3745 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3746 			return -EFAULT;
3747 		return 0;
3748 	}
3749 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3750 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3751 			val = tp->write_seq;
3752 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3753 			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3754 		else
3755 			return -EINVAL;
3756 		break;
3757 
3758 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3759 		val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3760 		break;
3761 
3762 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3763 		val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3764 		break;
3765 
3766 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3767 		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3768 		break;
3769 
3770 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3771 		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3772 		break;
3773 
3774 	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3775 		val = tp->tcp_tx_delay;
3776 		break;
3777 
3778 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3779 		val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3780 		break;
3781 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3782 		val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3783 		break;
3784 	case TCP_INQ:
3785 		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3786 		break;
3787 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3788 		val = tp->save_syn;
3789 		break;
3790 	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3791 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3792 			return -EFAULT;
3793 
3794 		lock_sock(sk);
3795 		if (tp->saved_syn) {
3796 			if (len < tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn)) {
3797 				if (put_user(tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn),
3798 					     optlen)) {
3799 					release_sock(sk);
3800 					return -EFAULT;
3801 				}
3802 				release_sock(sk);
3803 				return -EINVAL;
3804 			}
3805 			len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn);
3806 			if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3807 				release_sock(sk);
3808 				return -EFAULT;
3809 			}
3810 			if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn->data, len)) {
3811 				release_sock(sk);
3812 				return -EFAULT;
3813 			}
3814 			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3815 			release_sock(sk);
3816 		} else {
3817 			release_sock(sk);
3818 			len = 0;
3819 			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3820 				return -EFAULT;
3821 		}
3822 		return 0;
3823 	}
3824 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3825 	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3826 		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3827 		int err;
3828 
3829 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3830 			return -EFAULT;
3831 		if (len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length))
3832 			return -EINVAL;
3833 		if (len > sizeof(zc)) {
3834 			len = sizeof(zc);
3835 			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3836 				return -EFAULT;
3837 		}
3838 		if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3839 			return -EFAULT;
3840 		lock_sock(sk);
3841 		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3842 		release_sock(sk);
3843 		if (len == sizeof(zc))
3844 			goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
3845 		switch (len) {
3846 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err):
3847 			goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
3848 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq):
3849 			goto zerocopy_rcv_inq;
3850 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length):
3851 		default:
3852 			goto zerocopy_rcv_out;
3853 		}
3854 zerocopy_rcv_sk_err:
3855 		if (!err)
3856 			zc.err = sock_error(sk);
3857 zerocopy_rcv_inq:
3858 		zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
3859 zerocopy_rcv_out:
3860 		if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3861 			err = -EFAULT;
3862 		return err;
3863 	}
3864 #endif
3865 	default:
3866 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3867 	}
3868 
3869 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3870 		return -EFAULT;
3871 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3872 		return -EFAULT;
3873 	return 0;
3874 }
3875 
3876 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3877 		   int __user *optlen)
3878 {
3879 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3880 
3881 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3882 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3883 						     optval, optlen);
3884 	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3885 }
3886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3887 
3888 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3889 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3890 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3891 static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3892 
3893 static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3894 {
3895 	struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3896 	int cpu;
3897 
3898 	hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3899 	if (IS_ERR(hash))
3900 		return;
3901 
3902 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3903 		void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3904 		struct ahash_request *req;
3905 
3906 		if (!scratch) {
3907 			scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3908 					       sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3909 					       GFP_KERNEL,
3910 					       cpu_to_node(cpu));
3911 			if (!scratch)
3912 				return;
3913 			per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3914 		}
3915 		if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3916 			continue;
3917 
3918 		req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3919 		if (!req)
3920 			return;
3921 
3922 		ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3923 
3924 		per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3925 	}
3926 	/* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3927 	 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3928 	 */
3929 	smp_wmb();
3930 	tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3931 }
3932 
3933 bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3934 {
3935 	if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3936 		mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3937 
3938 		if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3939 			__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3940 			if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3941 				static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3942 		}
3943 
3944 		mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3945 	}
3946 	return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3947 }
3948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3949 
3950 
3951 /**
3952  *	tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3953  *
3954  *	We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3955  *	and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3956  *	wont try to get same context.
3957  */
3958 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3959 {
3960 	local_bh_disable();
3961 
3962 	if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3963 		/* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3964 		smp_rmb();
3965 		return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3966 	}
3967 	local_bh_enable();
3968 	return NULL;
3969 }
3970 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3971 
3972 int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3973 			  const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3974 {
3975 	struct scatterlist sg;
3976 	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3977 	struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3978 	unsigned int i;
3979 	const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3980 					   skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3981 	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3982 	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3983 
3984 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3985 
3986 	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3987 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3988 	if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3989 		return 1;
3990 
3991 	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3992 		const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i];
3993 		unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f);
3994 		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3995 
3996 		sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3997 			    offset_in_page(offset));
3998 		ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3999 		if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
4000 			return 1;
4001 	}
4002 
4003 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
4004 		if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
4005 			return 1;
4006 
4007 	return 0;
4008 }
4009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
4010 
4011 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
4012 {
4013 	u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */
4014 	struct scatterlist sg;
4015 
4016 	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen);
4017 	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, keylen);
4018 
4019 	/* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change key->key under us */
4020 	return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req));
4021 }
4022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
4023 
4024 #endif
4025 
4026 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
4027 {
4028 	struct request_sock *req;
4029 
4030 	/* We might be called with a new socket, after
4031 	 * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
4032 	 * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
4033 	 */
4034 	req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
4035 
4036 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
4037 		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4038 
4039 	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4040 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
4041 	if (req)
4042 		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
4043 
4044 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
4045 
4046 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4047 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
4048 	else
4049 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
4050 }
4051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
4052 
4053 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
4054 {
4055 	if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
4056 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
4057 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
4058 
4059 			local_bh_disable();
4060 			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
4061 			local_bh_enable();
4062 			return 0;
4063 		}
4064 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4065 	}
4066 
4067 	/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
4068 	lock_sock(sk);
4069 
4070 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
4071 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4072 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
4073 	}
4074 
4075 	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
4076 	local_bh_disable();
4077 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
4078 
4079 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
4080 		sk->sk_err = err;
4081 		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
4082 		smp_wmb();
4083 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4084 		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
4085 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
4086 		tcp_done(sk);
4087 	}
4088 
4089 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
4090 	local_bh_enable();
4091 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
4092 	release_sock(sk);
4093 	return 0;
4094 }
4095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
4096 
4097 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
4098 
4099 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
4100 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
4101 {
4102 	ssize_t ret;
4103 
4104 	if (!str)
4105 		return 0;
4106 
4107 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
4108 	if (ret)
4109 		return 0;
4110 
4111 	return 1;
4112 }
4113 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
4114 
4115 static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
4116 {
4117 	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
4118 
4119 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
4120 	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
4121 	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
4122 	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
4123 }
4124 
4125 void __init tcp_init(void)
4126 {
4127 	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
4128 	unsigned long limit;
4129 	unsigned int i;
4130 
4131 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
4132 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
4133 		     sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
4134 
4135 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4136 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4137 	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
4138 	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
4139 			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
4140 			    0, 64 * 1024);
4141 	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
4142 		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
4143 				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
4144 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
4145 
4146 	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
4147 	 * hash tables.
4148 	 *
4149 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
4150 	 */
4151 	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
4152 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
4153 					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
4154 					thash_entries,
4155 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4156 					0,
4157 					NULL,
4158 					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
4159 					0,
4160 					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
4161 	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
4162 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
4163 
4164 	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
4165 		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
4166 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
4167 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
4168 					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
4169 					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
4170 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4171 					0,
4172 					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
4173 					NULL,
4174 					0,
4175 					64 * 1024);
4176 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4177 	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
4178 		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
4179 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
4180 	}
4181 
4182 
4183 	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
4184 	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
4185 
4186 	tcp_init_mem();
4187 	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4188 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4189 	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4190 	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4191 
4192 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4193 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4194 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4195 
4196 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4197 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4198 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4199 
4200 	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4201 		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4202 
4203 	tcp_v4_init();
4204 	tcp_metrics_init();
4205 	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4206 	tcp_tasklet_init();
4207 	mptcp_init();
4208 }
4209