xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/ping.c (revision d78c317f)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		"Ping" sockets
7  *
8  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
14  *
15  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
16  *		Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
17  *
18  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
19  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <asm/system.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
27 #include <linux/socket.h>
28 #include <linux/sockios.h>
29 #include <linux/in.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/inet.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <net/snmp.h>
36 #include <net/ip.h>
37 #include <net/ipv6.h>
38 #include <net/icmp.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
41 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/export.h>
43 #include <net/sock.h>
44 #include <net/ping.h>
45 #include <net/udp.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 #include <net/inet_common.h>
48 #include <net/checksum.h>
49 
50 
51 static struct ping_table ping_table;
52 
53 static u16 ping_port_rover;
54 
55 static inline int ping_hashfn(struct net *net, unsigned num, unsigned mask)
56 {
57 	int res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
58 	pr_debug("hash(%d) = %d\n", num, res);
59 	return res;
60 }
61 
62 static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
63 					     struct net *net, unsigned num)
64 {
65 	return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
66 }
67 
68 static int ping_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
69 {
70 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
71 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
72 	struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
73 	struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
74 
75 	isk = inet_sk(sk);
76 	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
77 	if (ident == 0) {
78 		u32 i;
79 		u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
80 
81 		for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
82 			if (!result)
83 				result++; /* avoid zero */
84 			hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
85 					    result);
86 			ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
87 				isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
88 
89 				if (isk2->inet_num == result)
90 					goto next_port;
91 			}
92 
93 			/* found */
94 			ping_port_rover = ident = result;
95 			break;
96 next_port:
97 			;
98 		}
99 		if (i >= (1L << 16))
100 			goto fail;
101 	} else {
102 		hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
103 		ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
104 			isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
105 
106 			if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
107 			    (sk2 != sk) &&
108 			    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
109 				goto fail;
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
114 	isk->inet_num = ident;
115 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
116 		pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
117 		sock_hold(sk);
118 		hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
119 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
120 	}
121 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
122 	return 0;
123 
124 fail:
125 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
126 	return 1;
127 }
128 
129 static void ping_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
130 {
131 	pr_debug("ping_v4_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
132 	BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
133 }
134 
135 static void ping_v4_unhash(struct sock *sk)
136 {
137 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
138 	pr_debug("ping_v4_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
139 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
140 		write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
141 		hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
142 		sock_put(sk);
143 		isk->inet_num = 0;
144 		isk->inet_sport = 0;
145 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
146 		write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 static struct sock *ping_v4_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
151 				   u16 ident, int dif)
152 {
153 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
154 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
155 	struct inet_sock *isk;
156 	struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
157 
158 	pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
159 			 (int)ident, &daddr, dif);
160 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
161 
162 	ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
163 		isk = inet_sk(sk);
164 
165 		pr_debug("found: %p: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n", sk,
166 			 (int)isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
167 			 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
168 
169 		pr_debug("iterate\n");
170 		if (isk->inet_num != ident)
171 			continue;
172 		if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr && isk->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
173 			continue;
174 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
175 			continue;
176 
177 		sock_hold(sk);
178 		goto exit;
179 	}
180 
181 	sk = NULL;
182 exit:
183 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
184 
185 	return sk;
186 }
187 
188 static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, gid_t *low,
189 					  gid_t *high)
190 {
191 	gid_t *data = net->ipv4.sysctl_ping_group_range;
192 	unsigned seq;
193 	do {
194 		seq = read_seqbegin(&sysctl_local_ports.lock);
195 
196 		*low = data[0];
197 		*high = data[1];
198 	} while (read_seqretry(&sysctl_local_ports.lock, seq));
199 }
200 
201 
202 static int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
203 {
204 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
205 	gid_t group = current_egid();
206 	gid_t range[2];
207 	struct group_info *group_info = get_current_groups();
208 	int i, j, count = group_info->ngroups;
209 
210 	inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, range, range+1);
211 	if (range[0] <= group && group <= range[1])
212 		return 0;
213 
214 	for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
215 		int cp_count = min_t(int, NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
216 
217 		for (j = 0; j < cp_count; j++) {
218 			group = group_info->blocks[i][j];
219 			if (range[0] <= group && group <= range[1])
220 				return 0;
221 		}
222 
223 		count -= cp_count;
224 	}
225 
226 	return -EACCES;
227 }
228 
229 static void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
230 {
231 	pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
232 		inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
233 	pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", sk->sk_refcnt.counter);
234 
235 	sk_common_release(sk);
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
240  * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
241  */
242 
243 static int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
244 {
245 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
246 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
247 	unsigned short snum;
248 	int chk_addr_ret;
249 	int err;
250 
251 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 
254 	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind(sk=%p,sa_addr=%08x,sa_port=%d)\n",
255 		sk, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
256 
257 	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(sock_net(sk), addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
258 	if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
259 		chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
260 
261 	if ((sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind == 0 &&
262 	    isk->freebind == 0 && isk->transparent == 0 &&
263 	     chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
264 	    chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
265 	    chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
266 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
267 
268 	lock_sock(sk);
269 
270 	err = -EINVAL;
271 	if (isk->inet_num != 0)
272 		goto out;
273 
274 	err = -EADDRINUSE;
275 	isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
276 	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
277 	if (ping_v4_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
278 		isk->inet_saddr = isk->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
279 		goto out;
280 	}
281 
282 	pr_debug("after bind(): num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
283 		(int)isk->inet_num,
284 		&isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
285 		(int)sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
286 
287 	err = 0;
288 	if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
289 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
290 	if (snum)
291 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
292 	isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
293 	isk->inet_daddr = 0;
294 	isk->inet_dport = 0;
295 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
296 out:
297 	release_sock(sk);
298 	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
299 	return err;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
304  */
305 
306 static inline int ping_supported(int type, int code)
307 {
308 	if (type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0)
309 		return 1;
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
315  * sort of error condition.
316  */
317 
318 static int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
319 
320 void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
321 {
322 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
323 	struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
324 	struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
325 	int type = icmph->type;
326 	int code = icmph->code;
327 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
328 	struct sock *sk;
329 	int harderr;
330 	int err;
331 
332 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
333 
334 	if (!ping_supported(icmph->type, icmph->code))
335 		return;
336 
337 	pr_debug("ping_err(type=%04x,code=%04x,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n", type,
338 		code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
339 
340 	sk = ping_v4_lookup(net, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
341 			    ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), skb->dev->ifindex);
342 	if (sk == NULL) {
343 		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
344 		return;	/* No socket for error */
345 	}
346 	pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
347 
348 	err = 0;
349 	harderr = 0;
350 	inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
351 
352 	switch (type) {
353 	default:
354 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
355 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
356 		break;
357 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
358 		/* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
359 		 * Report it with some fake errno. */
360 		err = EREMOTEIO;
361 		break;
362 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
363 		err = EPROTO;
364 		harderr = 1;
365 		break;
366 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
367 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
368 			if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
369 				err = EMSGSIZE;
370 				harderr = 1;
371 				break;
372 			}
373 			goto out;
374 		}
375 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
376 		if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
377 			harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
378 			err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
379 		}
380 		break;
381 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
382 		/* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
383 		err = EREMOTEIO;
384 		break;
385 	}
386 
387 	/*
388 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
389 	 *	4.1.3.3.
390 	 */
391 	if (!inet_sock->recverr) {
392 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
393 			goto out;
394 	} else {
395 		ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
396 			 info, (u8 *)icmph);
397 	}
398 	sk->sk_err = err;
399 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
400 out:
401 	sock_put(sk);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  *	Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer.
406  */
407 
408 struct pingfakehdr {
409 	struct icmphdr icmph;
410 	struct iovec *iov;
411 	__wsum wcheck;
412 };
413 
414 static int ping_getfrag(void *from, char * to,
415 			int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
416 {
417 	struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
418 
419 	if (offset == 0) {
420 		if (fraglen < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
421 			BUG();
422 		if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
423 			    pfh->iov, 0, fraglen - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
424 			    &pfh->wcheck))
425 			return -EFAULT;
426 
427 		return 0;
428 	}
429 	if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
430 		BUG();
431 	if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend
432 			(to, pfh->iov, offset - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
433 			 fraglen, &pfh->wcheck))
434 		return -EFAULT;
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 static int ping_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
439 				    struct flowi4 *fl4)
440 {
441 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
442 
443 	pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
444 		sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
445 	pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
446 	memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
447 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
448 	return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
449 }
450 
451 static int ping_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
452 			size_t len)
453 {
454 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
455 	struct flowi4 fl4;
456 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
457 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
458 	struct icmphdr user_icmph;
459 	struct pingfakehdr pfh;
460 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
461 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
462 	int free = 0;
463 	__be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
464 	u8  tos;
465 	int err;
466 
467 	pr_debug("ping_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
468 
469 
470 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
471 		return -EMSGSIZE;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 *	Check the flags.
475 	 */
476 
477 	/* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
478 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
479 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
480 
481 	/*
482 	 *	Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
483 	 *	iovec is modified!
484 	 */
485 
486 	if (memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&user_icmph, msg->msg_iov,
487 			     sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
488 		return -EFAULT;
489 	if (!ping_supported(user_icmph.type, user_icmph.code))
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 *	Get and verify the address.
494 	 */
495 
496 	if (msg->msg_name) {
497 		struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
498 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
499 			return -EINVAL;
500 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
501 			return -EINVAL;
502 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
503 		/* no remote port */
504 	} else {
505 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
506 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
507 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
508 		/* no remote port */
509 	}
510 
511 	ipc.addr = inet->inet_saddr;
512 	ipc.opt = NULL;
513 	ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
514 	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
515 	err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &ipc.tx_flags);
516 	if (err)
517 		return err;
518 
519 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
520 		err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc);
521 		if (err)
522 			return err;
523 		if (ipc.opt)
524 			free = 1;
525 	}
526 	if (!ipc.opt) {
527 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
528 
529 		rcu_read_lock();
530 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
531 		if (inet_opt) {
532 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
533 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
534 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
535 		}
536 		rcu_read_unlock();
537 	}
538 
539 	saddr = ipc.addr;
540 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
541 
542 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
543 		if (!daddr)
544 			return -EINVAL;
545 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
546 	}
547 	tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
548 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
549 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
550 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
551 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
552 	}
553 
554 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
555 		if (!ipc.oif)
556 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
557 		if (!saddr)
558 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
559 	}
560 
561 	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
562 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
563 			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0);
564 
565 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
566 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
567 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
568 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
569 		rt = NULL;
570 		if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
571 			IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
572 		goto out;
573 	}
574 
575 	err = -EACCES;
576 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
577 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
578 		goto out;
579 
580 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
581 		goto do_confirm;
582 back_from_confirm:
583 
584 	if (!ipc.addr)
585 		ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
586 
587 	lock_sock(sk);
588 
589 	pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
590 	pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
591 	pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
592 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
593 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
594 	pfh.iov = msg->msg_iov;
595 	pfh.wcheck = 0;
596 
597 	err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
598 			0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
599 	if (err)
600 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
601 	else
602 		err = ping_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
603 	release_sock(sk);
604 
605 out:
606 	ip_rt_put(rt);
607 	if (free)
608 		kfree(ipc.opt);
609 	if (!err) {
610 		icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
611 		return len;
612 	}
613 	return err;
614 
615 do_confirm:
616 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
617 	if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
618 		goto back_from_confirm;
619 	err = 0;
620 	goto out;
621 }
622 
623 static int ping_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
624 			size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
625 {
626 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
627 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
628 	struct sk_buff *skb;
629 	int copied, err;
630 
631 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
632 
633 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
634 		goto out;
635 
636 	if (addr_len)
637 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
638 
639 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
640 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
641 
642 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
643 	if (!skb)
644 		goto out;
645 
646 	copied = skb->len;
647 	if (copied > len) {
648 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
649 		copied = len;
650 	}
651 
652 	/* Don't bother checking the checksum */
653 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
654 	if (err)
655 		goto done;
656 
657 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
658 
659 	/* Copy the address. */
660 	if (sin) {
661 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
662 		sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
663 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
664 		memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
665 	}
666 	if (isk->cmsg_flags)
667 		ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
668 	err = copied;
669 
670 done:
671 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
672 out:
673 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
674 	return err;
675 }
676 
677 static int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
678 {
679 	pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
680 		inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
681 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
682 		kfree_skb(skb);
683 		pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
684 		return -1;
685 	}
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 
690 /*
691  *	All we need to do is get the socket.
692  */
693 
694 void ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
695 {
696 	struct sock *sk;
697 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
698 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
699 	struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
700 	__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
701 	__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
702 
703 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
704 
705 	pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
706 		skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
707 
708 	/* Push ICMP header back */
709 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
710 
711 	sk = ping_v4_lookup(net, saddr, daddr, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
712 			    skb->dev->ifindex);
713 	if (sk != NULL) {
714 		pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
715 		ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb_get(skb));
716 		sock_put(sk);
717 		return;
718 	}
719 	pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
720 
721 	/* We're called from icmp_rcv(). kfree_skb() is done there. */
722 }
723 
724 struct proto ping_prot = {
725 	.name =		"PING",
726 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
727 	.init =		ping_init_sock,
728 	.close =	ping_close,
729 	.connect =	ip4_datagram_connect,
730 	.disconnect =	udp_disconnect,
731 	.setsockopt =	ip_setsockopt,
732 	.getsockopt =	ip_getsockopt,
733 	.sendmsg =	ping_sendmsg,
734 	.recvmsg =	ping_recvmsg,
735 	.bind =		ping_bind,
736 	.backlog_rcv =	ping_queue_rcv_skb,
737 	.hash =		ping_v4_hash,
738 	.unhash =	ping_v4_unhash,
739 	.get_port =	ping_v4_get_port,
740 	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct inet_sock),
741 };
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
743 
744 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
745 
746 static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
747 {
748 	struct sock *sk;
749 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
750 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
751 
752 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
753 	     ++state->bucket) {
754 		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
755 		struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
756 
757 		hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
758 
759 		if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
760 			continue;
761 
762 		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
763 			if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
764 				goto found;
765 		}
766 	}
767 	sk = NULL;
768 found:
769 	return sk;
770 }
771 
772 static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
773 {
774 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
775 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
776 
777 	do {
778 		sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
779 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
780 
781 	if (!sk)
782 		return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
783 	return sk;
784 }
785 
786 static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
787 {
788 	struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
789 
790 	if (sk)
791 		while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
792 			--pos;
793 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
794 }
795 
796 static void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
797 {
798 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
799 	state->bucket = 0;
800 
801 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
802 
803 	return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
804 }
805 
806 static void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
807 {
808 	struct sock *sk;
809 
810 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
811 		sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
812 	else
813 		sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
814 
815 	++*pos;
816 	return sk;
817 }
818 
819 static void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
820 {
821 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
822 }
823 
824 static void ping_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
825 		int bucket, int *len)
826 {
827 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
828 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
829 	__be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
830 	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
831 	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
832 
833 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
834 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n",
835 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
836 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
837 		sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
838 		0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
839 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
840 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len);
841 }
842 
843 static int ping_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
844 {
845 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
846 		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
847 			   "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
848 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
849 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
850 	else {
851 		struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
852 		int len;
853 
854 		ping_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket, &len);
855 		seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
856 	}
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 
860 static const struct seq_operations ping_seq_ops = {
861 	.show		= ping_seq_show,
862 	.start		= ping_seq_start,
863 	.next		= ping_seq_next,
864 	.stop		= ping_seq_stop,
865 };
866 
867 static int ping_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
868 {
869 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ping_seq_ops,
870 			   sizeof(struct ping_iter_state));
871 }
872 
873 static const struct file_operations ping_seq_fops = {
874 	.open		= ping_seq_open,
875 	.read		= seq_read,
876 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
877 	.release	= seq_release_net,
878 };
879 
880 static int ping_proc_register(struct net *net)
881 {
882 	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
883 	int rc = 0;
884 
885 	p = proc_net_fops_create(net, "icmp", S_IRUGO, &ping_seq_fops);
886 	if (!p)
887 		rc = -ENOMEM;
888 	return rc;
889 }
890 
891 static void ping_proc_unregister(struct net *net)
892 {
893 	proc_net_remove(net, "icmp");
894 }
895 
896 
897 static int __net_init ping_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
898 {
899 	return ping_proc_register(net);
900 }
901 
902 static void __net_exit ping_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
903 {
904 	ping_proc_unregister(net);
905 }
906 
907 static struct pernet_operations ping_net_ops = {
908 	.init = ping_proc_init_net,
909 	.exit = ping_proc_exit_net,
910 };
911 
912 int __init ping_proc_init(void)
913 {
914 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_net_ops);
915 }
916 
917 void ping_proc_exit(void)
918 {
919 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_net_ops);
920 }
921 
922 #endif
923 
924 void __init ping_init(void)
925 {
926 	int i;
927 
928 	for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
929 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
930 	rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
931 }
932