1 /*
2  * This is the 1999 rewrite of IP Firewalling, aiming for kernel 2.3.x.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <net/sock.h>
17 #include <net/route.h>
18 #include <linux/ip.h>
19 #include <net/ip.h>
20 
21 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables mangle table");
24 
25 #define MANGLE_VALID_HOOKS ((1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | \
26 			    (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | \
27 			    (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | \
28 			    (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | \
29 			    (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING))
30 
31 static const struct xt_table packet_mangler = {
32 	.name		= "mangle",
33 	.valid_hooks	= MANGLE_VALID_HOOKS,
34 	.me		= THIS_MODULE,
35 	.af		= NFPROTO_IPV4,
36 	.priority	= NF_IP_PRI_MANGLE,
37 };
38 
39 static unsigned int
40 ipt_mangle_out(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state)
41 {
42 	unsigned int ret;
43 	const struct iphdr *iph;
44 	u_int8_t tos;
45 	__be32 saddr, daddr;
46 	u_int32_t mark;
47 	int err;
48 
49 	/* root is playing with raw sockets. */
50 	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr) ||
51 	    ip_hdrlen(skb) < sizeof(struct iphdr))
52 		return NF_ACCEPT;
53 
54 	/* Save things which could affect route */
55 	mark = skb->mark;
56 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
57 	saddr = iph->saddr;
58 	daddr = iph->daddr;
59 	tos = iph->tos;
60 
61 	ret = ipt_do_table(skb, state, state->net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
62 	/* Reroute for ANY change. */
63 	if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN) {
64 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
65 
66 		if (iph->saddr != saddr ||
67 		    iph->daddr != daddr ||
68 		    skb->mark != mark ||
69 		    iph->tos != tos) {
70 			err = ip_route_me_harder(state->net, skb, RTN_UNSPEC);
71 			if (err < 0)
72 				ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
73 		}
74 	}
75 
76 	return ret;
77 }
78 
79 /* The work comes in here from netfilter.c. */
80 static unsigned int
81 iptable_mangle_hook(void *priv,
82 		     struct sk_buff *skb,
83 		     const struct nf_hook_state *state)
84 {
85 	if (state->hook == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT)
86 		return ipt_mangle_out(skb, state);
87 	if (state->hook == NF_INET_POST_ROUTING)
88 		return ipt_do_table(skb, state,
89 				    state->net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
90 	/* PREROUTING/INPUT/FORWARD: */
91 	return ipt_do_table(skb, state, state->net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
92 }
93 
94 static struct nf_hook_ops *mangle_ops __read_mostly;
95 
96 static int __net_init iptable_mangle_net_init(struct net *net)
97 {
98 	struct ipt_replace *repl;
99 
100 	repl = ipt_alloc_initial_table(&packet_mangler);
101 	if (repl == NULL)
102 		return -ENOMEM;
103 	net->ipv4.iptable_mangle =
104 		ipt_register_table(net, &packet_mangler, repl);
105 	kfree(repl);
106 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
107 }
108 
109 static void __net_exit iptable_mangle_net_exit(struct net *net)
110 {
111 	ipt_unregister_table(net, net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
112 }
113 
114 static struct pernet_operations iptable_mangle_net_ops = {
115 	.init = iptable_mangle_net_init,
116 	.exit = iptable_mangle_net_exit,
117 };
118 
119 static int __init iptable_mangle_init(void)
120 {
121 	int ret;
122 
123 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&iptable_mangle_net_ops);
124 	if (ret < 0)
125 		return ret;
126 
127 	/* Register hooks */
128 	mangle_ops = xt_hook_link(&packet_mangler, iptable_mangle_hook);
129 	if (IS_ERR(mangle_ops)) {
130 		ret = PTR_ERR(mangle_ops);
131 		unregister_pernet_subsys(&iptable_mangle_net_ops);
132 	}
133 
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
137 static void __exit iptable_mangle_fini(void)
138 {
139 	xt_hook_unlink(&packet_mangler, mangle_ops);
140 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&iptable_mangle_net_ops);
141 }
142 
143 module_init(iptable_mangle_init);
144 module_exit(iptable_mangle_fini);
145