xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c (revision 861e10be)
1 /*
2  *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
3  *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
6  *
7  *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
8  *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
9  *
10  *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
11  *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
12  *					     -- MJ, December 1998
13  *
14  *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
15  *  initialization scheme.
16  *	- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
17  *
18  *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
19  *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
20  *		-- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
21  *
22  *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
23  *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
24  *
25  *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
26  *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
27  *
28  *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
29  *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/utsname.h>
39 #include <linux/in.h>
40 #include <linux/if.h>
41 #include <linux/inet.h>
42 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
43 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
44 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
45 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
46 #include <linux/ip.h>
47 #include <linux/socket.h>
48 #include <linux/route.h>
49 #include <linux/udp.h>
50 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
51 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
52 #include <linux/major.h>
53 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
54 #include <linux/delay.h>
55 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
56 #include <linux/slab.h>
57 #include <linux/export.h>
58 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
59 #include <net/arp.h>
60 #include <net/ip.h>
61 #include <net/ipconfig.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63 
64 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 #include <net/checksum.h>
66 #include <asm/processor.h>
67 
68 /* Define this to allow debugging output */
69 #undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
70 
71 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
72 #define DBG(x) printk x
73 #else
74 #define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
75 #endif
76 
77 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
78 #define IPCONFIG_DHCP
79 #endif
80 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
81 #define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
82 #endif
83 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
84 #define IPCONFIG_RARP
85 #endif
86 #if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
87 #define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
88 #endif
89 
90 /* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
91 #define CONF_POST_OPEN		10	/* After opening: 10 msecs */
92 #define CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT	120000	/* Wait for carrier timeout */
93 
94 /* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
95 #define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES 	2	/* (Re)open devices twice */
96 #define CONF_SEND_RETRIES 	6	/* Send six requests per open */
97 #define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT	(HZ/2)	/* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
98 #define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)	/* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
99 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM	(HZ)	/* Maximum amount of randomization */
100 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT	*7/4	/* Rate of timeout growth */
101 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX	(HZ*30)	/* Maximum allowed timeout */
102 #define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
103 					   - '3' from resolv.h */
104 
105 #define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
106 #define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
107 
108 /*
109  * Public IP configuration
110  */
111 
112 /* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
113  * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
114  * ignore such firmware variables.
115  */
116 int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;		/* IPconfig parameters set manually */
117 
118 static int ic_enable __initdata = 0;		/* IP config enabled? */
119 
120 /* Protocol choice */
121 int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
122 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
123 			| IC_BOOTP
124 #endif
125 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
126 			| IC_USE_DHCP
127 #endif
128 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
129 			| IC_RARP
130 #endif
131 			;
132 
133 static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0;	/* Host name set by us? */
134 
135 __be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;		/* My IP address */
136 static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;	/* Netmask for local subnet */
137 __be32 ic_gateway = NONE;	/* Gateway IP address */
138 
139 __be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;	/* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
140 
141 __be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;	/* Boot server IP address */
142 
143 __be32 root_server_addr = NONE;	/* Address of NFS server */
144 u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };	/* Path to mount as root */
145 
146 __be32 ic_dev_xid;		/* Device under configuration */
147 
148 /* vendor class identifier */
149 static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
150 
151 /* Persistent data: */
152 
153 static int ic_proto_used;			/* Protocol used, if any */
154 static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
155 static u8 ic_domain[64];		/* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
156 
157 /*
158  * Private state.
159  */
160 
161 /* Name of user-selected boot device */
162 static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
163 
164 /* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
165 static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
166 
167 /* MTU for boot device */
168 static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata = 0;
169 
170 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
171 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
172 static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
173 #endif
174 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
175 static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0;	/* DHCP msg type received */
176 #endif
177 
178 
179 /*
180  *	Network devices
181  */
182 
183 struct ic_device {
184 	struct ic_device *next;
185 	struct net_device *dev;
186 	unsigned short flags;
187 	short able;
188 	__be32 xid;
189 };
190 
191 static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
192 static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL;	/* Selected device */
193 
194 static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
195 {
196 	if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
197 		return false;
198 	return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
199 	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
200 	     (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
201 	     strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
202 }
203 
204 static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
205 {
206 	struct ic_device *d, **last;
207 	struct net_device *dev;
208 	unsigned short oflags;
209 	unsigned long start;
210 
211 	last = &ic_first_dev;
212 	rtnl_lock();
213 
214 	/* bring loopback device up first */
215 	for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
216 		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
217 			continue;
218 		if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
219 			pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
220 	}
221 
222 	for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
223 		if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
224 			int able = 0;
225 			if (dev->mtu >= 364)
226 				able |= IC_BOOTP;
227 			else
228 				pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small",
229 					dev->name, dev->mtu);
230 			if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
231 				able |= IC_RARP;
232 			able &= ic_proto_enabled;
233 			if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
234 				continue;
235 			oflags = dev->flags;
236 			if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
237 				pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
238 				       dev->name);
239 				continue;
240 			}
241 			if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
242 				rtnl_unlock();
243 				return -ENOMEM;
244 			}
245 			d->dev = dev;
246 			*last = d;
247 			last = &d->next;
248 			d->flags = oflags;
249 			d->able = able;
250 			if (able & IC_BOOTP)
251 				get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
252 			else
253 				d->xid = 0;
254 			ic_proto_have_if |= able;
255 			DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
256 				dev->name, able, d->xid));
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	/* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
261 	if (!ic_first_dev)
262 		goto have_carrier;
263 
264 	/* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
265 	start = jiffies;
266 	while (jiffies - start < msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT)) {
267 		for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
268 			if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
269 				goto have_carrier;
270 
271 		msleep(1);
272 	}
273 have_carrier:
274 	rtnl_unlock();
275 
276 	*last = NULL;
277 
278 	if (!ic_first_dev) {
279 		if (user_dev_name[0])
280 			pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
281 			       user_dev_name);
282 		else
283 			pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
284 		return -ENODEV;
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
290 {
291 	struct ic_device *d, *next;
292 	struct net_device *dev;
293 
294 	rtnl_lock();
295 	next = ic_first_dev;
296 	while ((d = next)) {
297 		next = d->next;
298 		dev = d->dev;
299 		if (dev != ic_dev) {
300 			DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
301 			dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
302 		}
303 		kfree(d);
304 	}
305 	rtnl_unlock();
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  *	Interface to various network functions.
310  */
311 
312 static inline void
313 set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
314 {
315 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
316 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
317 	sin->sin_port = port;
318 }
319 
320 static int __init ic_devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
321 {
322 	int res;
323 
324 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
325 	set_fs(get_ds());
326 	res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
327 	set_fs(oldfs);
328 	return res;
329 }
330 
331 static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
332 {
333 	int res;
334 
335 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
336 	set_fs(get_ds());
337 	res = dev_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
338 	set_fs(oldfs);
339 	return res;
340 }
341 
342 static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
343 {
344 	int res;
345 
346 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
347 	set_fs(get_ds());
348 	res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
349 	set_fs(oldfs);
350 	return res;
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  *	Set up interface addresses and routes.
355  */
356 
357 static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
358 {
359 	struct ifreq ir;
360 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
361 	int err;
362 
363 	memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
364 	strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
365 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
366 	if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
367 		pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
368 		       err);
369 		return -1;
370 	}
371 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
372 	if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
373 		pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
374 		       err);
375 		return -1;
376 	}
377 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
378 	if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
379 		pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
380 		       err);
381 		return -1;
382 	}
383 	/* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
384 	 * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
385 	 * out, we'll try to muddle along.
386 	 */
387 	if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
388 		strcpy(ir.ifr_name, ic_dev->name);
389 		ir.ifr_mtu = ic_dev_mtu;
390 		if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ir)) < 0)
391 			pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
392 			       ic_dev_mtu, err);
393 	}
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
398 {
399 	/* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
400 
401 	if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
402 		struct rtentry rm;
403 		int err;
404 
405 		memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
406 		if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
407 			pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
408 			return -1;
409 		}
410 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
411 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
412 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
413 		rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
414 		if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
415 			pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
416 			       err);
417 			return -1;
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  *	Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
426  */
427 
428 static int __init ic_defaults(void)
429 {
430 	/*
431 	 *	At this point we have no userspace running so need not
432 	 *	claim locks on system_utsname
433 	 */
434 
435 	if (!ic_host_name_set)
436 		sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
437 
438 	if (root_server_addr == NONE)
439 		root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
440 
441 	if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
442 		if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
443 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
444 		else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
445 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
446 		else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
447 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
448 		else {
449 			pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
450 			       &ic_myaddr);
451 			return -1;
452 		}
453 		printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n", &ic_netmask);
454 	}
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  *	RARP support.
461  */
462 
463 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
464 
465 static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
466 
467 static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
468 	.type =	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
469 	.func =	ic_rarp_recv,
470 };
471 
472 static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
473 {
474 	dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
475 }
476 
477 static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
478 {
479 	dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  *  Process received RARP packet.
484  */
485 static int __init
486 ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
487 {
488 	struct arphdr *rarp;
489 	unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
490 	__be32 sip, tip;
491 	unsigned char *sha, *tha;		/* s for "source", t for "target" */
492 	struct ic_device *d;
493 
494 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
495 		goto drop;
496 
497 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
498 		return NET_RX_DROP;
499 
500 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
501 		goto drop;
502 
503 	/* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
504 	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
505 
506 	/* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
507 	 * ignore it anyway.
508 	 */
509 	if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
510 		goto drop;
511 
512 	/* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
513 	if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
514 		goto drop;
515 
516 	/* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
517 	if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
518 		goto drop;
519 
520 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
521 		goto drop;
522 
523 	/* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
524 	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
525 	rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
526 
527 	/* One reply at a time, please. */
528 	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
529 
530 	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
531 	if (ic_got_reply)
532 		goto drop_unlock;
533 
534 	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
535 	d = ic_first_dev;
536 	while (d && d->dev != dev)
537 		d = d->next;
538 	if (!d)
539 		goto drop_unlock;	/* should never happen */
540 
541 	/* Extract variable-width fields */
542 	sha = rarp_ptr;
543 	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
544 	memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
545 	rarp_ptr += 4;
546 	tha = rarp_ptr;
547 	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
548 	memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
549 
550 	/* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
551 	if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
552 		goto drop_unlock;
553 
554 	/* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
555 	if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
556 		goto drop_unlock;
557 
558 	/* We have a winner! */
559 	ic_dev = dev;
560 	if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
561 		ic_myaddr = tip;
562 	ic_servaddr = sip;
563 	ic_addrservaddr = sip;
564 	ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
565 
566 drop_unlock:
567 	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
568 	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
569 
570 drop:
571 	/* Throw the packet out. */
572 	kfree_skb(skb);
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 
577 /*
578  *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
579  */
580 static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
581 {
582 	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
583 	arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
584 		 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
585 }
586 #endif
587 
588 /*
589  *  Predefine Nameservers
590  */
591 static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
592 {
593 	int i;
594 
595 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
596 		ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  *	DHCP/BOOTP support.
601  */
602 
603 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
604 
605 struct bootp_pkt {		/* BOOTP packet format */
606 	struct iphdr iph;	/* IP header */
607 	struct udphdr udph;	/* UDP header */
608 	u8 op;			/* 1=request, 2=reply */
609 	u8 htype;		/* HW address type */
610 	u8 hlen;		/* HW address length */
611 	u8 hops;		/* Used only by gateways */
612 	__be32 xid;		/* Transaction ID */
613 	__be16 secs;		/* Seconds since we started */
614 	__be16 flags;		/* Just what it says */
615 	__be32 client_ip;		/* Client's IP address if known */
616 	__be32 your_ip;		/* Assigned IP address */
617 	__be32 server_ip;		/* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
618 	__be32 relay_ip;		/* IP address of BOOTP relay */
619 	u8 hw_addr[16];		/* Client's HW address */
620 	u8 serv_name[64];	/* Server host name */
621 	u8 boot_file[128];	/* Name of boot file */
622 	u8 exten[312];		/* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
623 };
624 
625 /* packet ops */
626 #define BOOTP_REQUEST	1
627 #define BOOTP_REPLY	2
628 
629 /* DHCP message types */
630 #define DHCPDISCOVER	1
631 #define DHCPOFFER	2
632 #define DHCPREQUEST	3
633 #define DHCPDECLINE	4
634 #define DHCPACK		5
635 #define DHCPNAK		6
636 #define DHCPRELEASE	7
637 #define DHCPINFORM	8
638 
639 static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
640 
641 static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
642 	.type =	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
643 	.func =	ic_bootp_recv,
644 };
645 
646 
647 /*
648  *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
649  */
650 
651 static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
652 
653 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
654 
655 static void __init
656 ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
657 {
658 	u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
659 		 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
660 	u8 *e = options;
661 	int len;
662 
663 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
664 	printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
665 #endif
666 
667 	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
668 	e += 4;
669 
670 	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP message type */
671 	*e++ = 1;
672 	*e++ = mt;
673 
674 	if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
675 		*e++ = 54;	/* Server ID (IP address) */
676 		*e++ = 4;
677 		memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
678 		e += 4;
679 
680 		*e++ = 50;	/* Requested IP address */
681 		*e++ = 4;
682 		memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
683 		e += 4;
684 	}
685 
686 	/* always? */
687 	{
688 		static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
689 			1,	/* Subnet mask */
690 			3,	/* Default gateway */
691 			6,	/* DNS server */
692 			12,	/* Host name */
693 			15,	/* Domain name */
694 			17,	/* Boot path */
695 			26,	/* MTU */
696 			40,	/* NIS domain name */
697 		};
698 
699 		*e++ = 55;	/* Parameter request list */
700 		*e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
701 		memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
702 		e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
703 
704 		if (ic_host_name_set) {
705 			*e++ = 12;	/* host-name */
706 			len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
707 			*e++ = len;
708 			memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
709 			e += len;
710 		}
711 		if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
712 			pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
713 				vendor_class_identifier);
714 			*e++ = 60;	/* Class-identifier */
715 			len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
716 			*e++ = len;
717 			memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
718 			e += len;
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	*e++ = 255;	/* End of the list */
723 }
724 
725 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
726 
727 static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
728 {
729 	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
730 	e += 4;
731 	*e++ = 1;		/* Subnet mask request */
732 	*e++ = 4;
733 	e += 4;
734 	*e++ = 3;		/* Default gateway request */
735 	*e++ = 4;
736 	e += 4;
737 	*e++ = 5;		/* Name server request */
738 	*e++ = 8;
739 	e += 8;
740 	*e++ = 12;		/* Host name request */
741 	*e++ = 32;
742 	e += 32;
743 	*e++ = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
744 	*e++ = 32;
745 	e += 32;
746 	*e++ = 17;		/* Boot path */
747 	*e++ = 40;
748 	e += 40;
749 
750 	*e++ = 57;		/* set extension buffer size for reply */
751 	*e++ = 2;
752 	*e++ = 1;		/* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
753 	*e++ = 150;
754 
755 	*e++ = 255;		/* End of the list */
756 }
757 
758 
759 /*
760  *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
761  */
762 static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
763 {
764 	ic_nameservers_predef();
765 
766 	dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
767 }
768 
769 
770 /*
771  *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
772  */
773 static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
774 {
775 	dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
776 }
777 
778 
779 /*
780  *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
781  */
782 static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
783 {
784 	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
785 	struct sk_buff *skb;
786 	struct bootp_pkt *b;
787 	struct iphdr *h;
788 	int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
789 	int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
790 
791 	/* Allocate packet */
792 	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
793 			GFP_KERNEL);
794 	if (!skb)
795 		return;
796 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
797 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
798 	memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
799 
800 	/* Construct IP header */
801 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
802 	h = ip_hdr(skb);
803 	h->version = 4;
804 	h->ihl = 5;
805 	h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
806 	h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
807 	h->ttl = 64;
808 	h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
809 	h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
810 	h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
811 
812 	/* Construct UDP header */
813 	b->udph.source = htons(68);
814 	b->udph.dest = htons(67);
815 	b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
816 	/* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
817 
818 	/* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
819 	b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
820 	if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
821 		b->htype = dev->type;
822 	else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
823 		b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
824 	else {
825 		printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
826 		b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
827 	}
828 
829 	/* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
830 	b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
831 	memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
832 	b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
833 	b->xid = d->xid;
834 
835 	/* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
836 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
837 	if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
838 		ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
839 	else
840 #endif
841 		ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
842 
843 	/* Chain packet down the line... */
844 	skb->dev = dev;
845 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
846 	if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
847 			    dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
848 		kfree_skb(skb);
849 		printk("E");
850 		return;
851 	}
852 
853 	if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
854 		printk("E");
855 }
856 
857 
858 /*
859  *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
860  */
861 static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
862 {
863 	if (!len)
864 		return 0;
865 	if (len > max-1)
866 		len = max-1;
867 	memcpy(dest, src, len);
868 	dest[len] = '\0';
869 	return 1;
870 }
871 
872 
873 /*
874  *  Process BOOTP extensions.
875  */
876 static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
877 {
878 	u8 servers;
879 	int i;
880 	__be16 mtu;
881 
882 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
883 	u8 *c;
884 
885 	printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
886 	for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
887 		printk(" %02x", *c);
888 	printk("\n");
889 #endif
890 
891 	switch (*ext++) {
892 	case 1:		/* Subnet mask */
893 		if (ic_netmask == NONE)
894 			memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
895 		break;
896 	case 3:		/* Default gateway */
897 		if (ic_gateway == NONE)
898 			memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
899 		break;
900 	case 6:		/* DNS server */
901 		servers= *ext/4;
902 		if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
903 			servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
904 		for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
905 			if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
906 				memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
907 		}
908 		break;
909 	case 12:	/* Host name */
910 		ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
911 				__NEW_UTS_LEN);
912 		ic_host_name_set = 1;
913 		break;
914 	case 15:	/* Domain name (DNS) */
915 		ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
916 		break;
917 	case 17:	/* Root path */
918 		if (!root_server_path[0])
919 			ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
920 					sizeof(root_server_path));
921 		break;
922 	case 26:	/* Interface MTU */
923 		memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
924 		ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
925 		break;
926 	case 40:	/* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
927 		ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
928 				__NEW_UTS_LEN);
929 		break;
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 
934 /*
935  *  Receive BOOTP reply.
936  */
937 static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
938 {
939 	struct bootp_pkt *b;
940 	struct iphdr *h;
941 	struct ic_device *d;
942 	int len, ext_len;
943 
944 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
945 		goto drop;
946 
947 	/* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
948 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
949 		goto drop;
950 
951 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
952 		return NET_RX_DROP;
953 
954 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
955 			   sizeof(struct iphdr) +
956 			   sizeof(struct udphdr)))
957 		goto drop;
958 
959 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
960 	h = &b->iph;
961 
962 	if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
963 		goto drop;
964 
965 	/* Fragments are not supported */
966 	if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
967 		net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
968 		goto drop;
969 	}
970 
971 	if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
972 		goto drop;
973 
974 	if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
975 		goto drop;
976 
977 	if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
978 		goto drop;
979 
980 	if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
981 		goto drop;
982 
983 	len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
984 	ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
985 			 sizeof(struct iphdr) -
986 			 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
987 			 sizeof(b->exten));
988 	if (ext_len < 0)
989 		goto drop;
990 
991 	/* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
992 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
993 		goto drop;
994 
995 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
996 	h = &b->iph;
997 
998 	/* One reply at a time, please. */
999 	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
1000 
1001 	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
1002 	if (ic_got_reply)
1003 		goto drop_unlock;
1004 
1005 	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
1006 	d = ic_first_dev;
1007 	while (d && d->dev != dev)
1008 		d = d->next;
1009 	if (!d)
1010 		goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
1011 
1012 	/* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
1013 	if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1014 	    b->xid != d->xid) {
1015 		net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1016 				    b->op, b->xid);
1017 		goto drop_unlock;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/* Is it a reply for the device we are configuring? */
1021 	if (b->xid != ic_dev_xid) {
1022 		net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring delayed packet\n");
1023 		goto drop_unlock;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	/* Parse extensions */
1027 	if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1028 	    !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1029 		u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1030 		u8 *ext;
1031 
1032 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1033 		if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1034 			__be32 server_id = NONE;
1035 			int mt = 0;
1036 
1037 			ext = &b->exten[4];
1038 			while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1039 				u8 *opt = ext++;
1040 				if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
1041 					continue;
1042 				ext += *ext + 1;
1043 				if (ext >= end)
1044 					break;
1045 				switch (*opt) {
1046 				case 53:	/* Message type */
1047 					if (opt[1])
1048 						mt = opt[2];
1049 					break;
1050 				case 54:	/* Server ID (IP address) */
1051 					if (opt[1] >= 4)
1052 						memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1053 					break;
1054 				}
1055 			}
1056 
1057 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1058 			printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
1059 #endif
1060 
1061 			switch (mt) {
1062 			case DHCPOFFER:
1063 				/* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1064 				 * ignore all others.
1065 				 */
1066 				if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1067 					goto drop_unlock;
1068 
1069 				/* Let's accept that offer. */
1070 				ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1071 				ic_servaddr = server_id;
1072 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1073 				printk("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1074 				       &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1075 #endif
1076 				/* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1077 				 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1078 				 * they are different.
1079 				 */
1080 				if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1081 				    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1082 					b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1083 				break;
1084 
1085 			case DHCPACK:
1086 				if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1087 					goto drop_unlock;
1088 
1089 				/* Yeah! */
1090 				break;
1091 
1092 			default:
1093 				/* Urque.  Forget it*/
1094 				ic_myaddr = NONE;
1095 				ic_servaddr = NONE;
1096 				goto drop_unlock;
1097 			}
1098 
1099 			ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1100 
1101 		}
1102 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1103 
1104 		ext = &b->exten[4];
1105 		while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1106 			u8 *opt = ext++;
1107 			if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
1108 				continue;
1109 			ext += *ext + 1;
1110 			if (ext < end)
1111 				ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* We have a winner! */
1116 	ic_dev = dev;
1117 	ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1118 	ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1119 	ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1120 	if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1121 		ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1122 	if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1123 		ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1124 	ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1125 
1126 drop_unlock:
1127 	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1128 	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1129 
1130 drop:
1131 	/* Throw the packet out. */
1132 	kfree_skb(skb);
1133 
1134 	return 0;
1135 }
1136 
1137 
1138 #endif
1139 
1140 
1141 /*
1142  *	Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1143  */
1144 
1145 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1146 
1147 static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1148 {
1149 	int retries;
1150 	struct ic_device *d;
1151 	unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1152 	int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1153 	int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1154 
1155 	/*
1156 	 * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1157 	 * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1158 	 * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1159 	 */
1160 	if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1161 		pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1162 		return -1;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1166 	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1167 		pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1168 #endif
1169 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1170 	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1171 		pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1172 #endif
1173 
1174 	if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1175 		/* Error message already printed */
1176 		return -1;
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * Setup protocols
1180 	 */
1181 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1182 	if (do_bootp)
1183 		ic_bootp_init();
1184 #endif
1185 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1186 	if (do_rarp)
1187 		ic_rarp_init();
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1192 	 * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1193 	 * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1194 	 * scheduler functions.
1195 	 * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1196 	 *  applies.. - AC]
1197 	 */
1198 	pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1199 		  do_bootp
1200 		  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1201 		  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1202 		  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1203 
1204 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
1205 	d = ic_first_dev;
1206 	retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1207 	get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1208 	timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1209 	for (;;) {
1210 		/* Track the device we are configuring */
1211 		ic_dev_xid = d->xid;
1212 
1213 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1214 		if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1215 			ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1216 #endif
1217 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1218 		if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1219 			ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1220 #endif
1221 
1222 		jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1223 		while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1224 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1225 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1226 		/* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1227 		if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1228 		    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1229 		    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1230 			ic_got_reply = 0;
1231 			pr_cont(",");
1232 			continue;
1233 		}
1234 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1235 
1236 		if (ic_got_reply) {
1237 			pr_cont(" OK\n");
1238 			break;
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		if ((d = d->next))
1242 			continue;
1243 
1244 		if (! --retries) {
1245 			pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1246 			break;
1247 		}
1248 
1249 		d = ic_first_dev;
1250 
1251 		timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1252 		if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1253 			timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1254 
1255 		pr_cont(".");
1256 	}
1257 
1258 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1259 	if (do_bootp)
1260 		ic_bootp_cleanup();
1261 #endif
1262 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1263 	if (do_rarp)
1264 		ic_rarp_cleanup();
1265 #endif
1266 
1267 	if (!ic_got_reply) {
1268 		ic_myaddr = NONE;
1269 		return -1;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, ",
1273 		((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1274 		 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1275 	       &ic_addrservaddr);
1276 	pr_cont("my address is %pI4\n", &ic_myaddr);
1277 
1278 	return 0;
1279 }
1280 
1281 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1282 
1283 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1284 
1285 static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1286 {
1287 	int i;
1288 
1289 	if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1290 		seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1291 			   (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1292 			   : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1293 	else
1294 		seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1295 
1296 	if (ic_domain[0])
1297 		seq_printf(seq,
1298 			   "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1299 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1300 		if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1301 			seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1302 				   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1303 	}
1304 	if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1305 		seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1306 			   &ic_servaddr);
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1311 {
1312 	return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1313 }
1314 
1315 static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1316 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1317 	.open		= pnp_seq_open,
1318 	.read		= seq_read,
1319 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1320 	.release	= single_release,
1321 };
1322 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1323 
1324 /*
1325  *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1326  *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1327  *  can override it.
1328  */
1329 __be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1330 {
1331 	__be32 addr;
1332 	int octets = 0;
1333 	char *cp, *cq;
1334 
1335 	cp = cq = name;
1336 	while (octets < 4) {
1337 		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1338 			cp++;
1339 		if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1340 			break;
1341 		if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1342 			octets++;
1343 		if (octets < 4)
1344 			cp++;
1345 		cq = cp;
1346 	}
1347 	if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1348 		if (*cp == ':')
1349 			*cp++ = '\0';
1350 		addr = in_aton(name);
1351 		memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1352 	} else
1353 		addr = NONE;
1354 
1355 	return addr;
1356 }
1357 
1358 #define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX		12 /* 12 seconds */
1359 
1360 static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1361 {
1362 	int i;
1363 
1364 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1365 		struct net_device *dev;
1366 		int found = 0;
1367 
1368 		rtnl_lock();
1369 		for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1370 			if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1371 				found = 1;
1372 				break;
1373 			}
1374 		}
1375 		rtnl_unlock();
1376 		if (found)
1377 			return 0;
1378 		ssleep(1);
1379 	}
1380 	return -ENODEV;
1381 }
1382 
1383 /*
1384  *	IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1385  */
1386 
1387 static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1388 {
1389 	__be32 addr;
1390 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1391 	int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1392 #endif
1393 	int err;
1394 	unsigned int i;
1395 
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1397 	proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "pnp", S_IRUGO, &pnp_seq_fops);
1398 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1399 
1400 	if (!ic_enable)
1401 		return 0;
1402 
1403 	DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1404 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1405  try_try_again:
1406 #endif
1407 	/* Wait for devices to appear */
1408 	err = wait_for_devices();
1409 	if (err)
1410 		return err;
1411 
1412 	/* Setup all network devices */
1413 	err = ic_open_devs();
1414 	if (err)
1415 		return err;
1416 
1417 	/* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1418 	msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1422 	 * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1423 	 * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1424 	 * missing values.
1425 	 */
1426 	if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1428 	    (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1429 	     ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1430 	     ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1431 #endif
1432 	    ic_first_dev->next) {
1433 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1434 		if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1435 			ic_close_devs();
1436 
1437 			/*
1438 			 * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1439 			 * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1440 			 * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1441 			 * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1442 			 * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1443 			 * least once before giving up.
1444 			 *
1445 			 * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1446 			 * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1447 			 * just have to keep trying forever.
1448 			 *
1449 			 * 				-- Chip
1450 			 */
1451 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1452 			if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1453 				pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1454 				goto try_try_again;
1455 			}
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 			if (--retries) {
1459 				pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1460 				goto try_try_again;
1461 			}
1462 
1463 			/* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1464 			pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1465 			return -1;
1466 		}
1467 #else /* !DYNAMIC */
1468 		pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1469 		ic_close_devs();
1470 		return -1;
1471 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1472 	} else {
1473 		/* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1474 		ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1478 	if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1479 		root_server_addr = addr;
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1483 	 */
1484 	if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1485 		return -1;
1486 
1487 	/*
1488 	 * Close all network devices except the device we've
1489 	 * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1490 	 */
1491 	ic_close_devs();
1492 	if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1493 		return -1;
1494 
1495 	/*
1496 	 * Record which protocol was actually used.
1497 	 */
1498 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1499 	ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1500 #endif
1501 
1502 #ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1503 	/*
1504 	 * Clue in the operator.
1505 	 */
1506 	pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1507 
1508 	pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1509 		ic_dev->name, ic_dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev_addr,
1510 		&ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1511 	pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1512 		utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1513 	pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1514 		&ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1515 	if (ic_dev_mtu)
1516 		pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1517 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1518 		if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1519 			pr_info("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1520 				i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1521 			break;
1522 		}
1523 	for (i++; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1524 		if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1525 			pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4\n", i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1526 #endif /* !SILENT */
1527 
1528 	return 0;
1529 }
1530 
1531 late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1532 
1533 
1534 /*
1535  *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1536  *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
1537  */
1538 static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1539 {
1540 	if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1541 		return 1;
1542 	}
1543 	if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1544 		return 0;
1545 	}
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1547 	else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1548 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1549 		return 1;
1550 	}
1551 #endif
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1553 	else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1554 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1555 		return 1;
1556 	}
1557 #endif
1558 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1559 	else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1560 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1561 		return 1;
1562 	}
1563 #endif
1564 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1565 	else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1566 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1567 		return 1;
1568 	}
1569 #endif
1570 	return 0;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1574 {
1575 	char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1576 	int num = 0;
1577 
1578 	ic_set_manually = 1;
1579 	ic_enable = 1;
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1583 	 * and skip the below static IP processing.
1584 	 */
1585 	if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1586 		return 1;
1587 
1588 	/* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1589 	if (*addrs == 0 ||
1590 	    strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1591 	    strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1592 		ic_enable = 0;
1593 		return 1;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	ic_nameservers_predef();
1597 
1598 	/* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1599 	ip = addrs;
1600 	while (ip && *ip) {
1601 		if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1602 			*cp++ = '\0';
1603 		if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1604 			DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1605 			switch (num) {
1606 			case 0:
1607 				if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1608 					ic_myaddr = NONE;
1609 				break;
1610 			case 1:
1611 				if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1612 					ic_servaddr = NONE;
1613 				break;
1614 			case 2:
1615 				if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1616 					ic_gateway = NONE;
1617 				break;
1618 			case 3:
1619 				if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1620 					ic_netmask = NONE;
1621 				break;
1622 			case 4:
1623 				if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1624 					*dp++ = '\0';
1625 					strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1626 						sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1627 				}
1628 				strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1629 					sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1630 				ic_host_name_set = 1;
1631 				break;
1632 			case 5:
1633 				strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1634 				break;
1635 			case 6:
1636 				if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1637 				    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1638 					ic_enable = 0;
1639 				}
1640 				break;
1641 			case 7:
1642 				if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1643 					ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1644 					if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1645 						ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1646 				}
1647 				break;
1648 			case 8:
1649 				if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1650 					ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1651 					if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1652 						ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1653 				}
1654 				break;
1655 			}
1656 		}
1657 		ip = cp;
1658 		num++;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	return 1;
1662 }
1663 __setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1664 
1665 static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1666 {
1667 	return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1668 }
1669 __setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1670 
1671 static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1672 {
1673 	if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1674 		    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1675 	    >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1676 		pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1677 			vendor_class_identifier);
1678 	return 1;
1679 }
1680 __setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1681