xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c (revision 1da177e4)
1 /*
2  *  $Id: ipconfig.c,v 1.46 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
3  *
4  *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
5  *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
8  *
9  *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
10  *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
11  *
12  *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
13  *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
14  *					     -- MJ, December 1998
15  *
16  *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
17  *  initialization scheme.
18  *	- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
19  *
20  *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
21  *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
22  *		-- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
23  *
24  *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
25  *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
26  *
27  *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
28  *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
29  *
30  *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
31  *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/config.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/string.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
39 #include <linux/random.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/utsname.h>
42 #include <linux/in.h>
43 #include <linux/if.h>
44 #include <linux/inet.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
47 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
48 #include <linux/ip.h>
49 #include <linux/socket.h>
50 #include <linux/route.h>
51 #include <linux/udp.h>
52 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
53 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
54 #include <linux/major.h>
55 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
56 #include <linux/delay.h>
57 #include <net/arp.h>
58 #include <net/ip.h>
59 #include <net/ipconfig.h>
60 
61 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
62 #include <net/checksum.h>
63 #include <asm/processor.h>
64 
65 /* Define this to allow debugging output */
66 #undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
67 
68 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
69 #define DBG(x) printk x
70 #else
71 #define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
72 #endif
73 
74 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
75 #define IPCONFIG_DHCP
76 #endif
77 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
78 #define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
79 #endif
80 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
81 #define IPCONFIG_RARP
82 #endif
83 #if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
84 #define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
85 #endif
86 
87 /* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
88 #define CONF_PRE_OPEN		500	/* Before opening: 1/2 second */
89 #define CONF_POST_OPEN		1	/* After opening: 1 second */
90 
91 /* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
92 #define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES 	2	/* (Re)open devices twice */
93 #define CONF_SEND_RETRIES 	6	/* Send six requests per open */
94 #define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT	(HZ/2)	/* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
95 #define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)	/* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
96 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM	(HZ)	/* Maximum amount of randomization */
97 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT	*7/4	/* Rate of timeout growth */
98 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX	(HZ*30)	/* Maximum allowed timeout */
99 #define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
100                                            - '3' from resolv.h */
101 
102 
103 /*
104  * Public IP configuration
105  */
106 
107 /* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
108  * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
109  * ignore such firmware variables.
110  */
111 int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;		/* IPconfig parameters set manually */
112 
113 static int ic_enable __initdata = 0;		/* IP config enabled? */
114 
115 /* Protocol choice */
116 int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
117 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
118 			| IC_BOOTP
119 #endif
120 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
121 			| IC_USE_DHCP
122 #endif
123 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
124 			| IC_RARP
125 #endif
126 			;
127 
128 static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0;	/* Host name set by us? */
129 
130 u32 ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;		/* My IP address */
131 static u32 ic_netmask = INADDR_NONE;	/* Netmask for local subnet */
132 u32 ic_gateway = INADDR_NONE;	/* Gateway IP address */
133 
134 u32 ic_servaddr = INADDR_NONE;	/* Boot server IP address */
135 
136 u32 root_server_addr = INADDR_NONE;	/* Address of NFS server */
137 u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };	/* Path to mount as root */
138 
139 /* Persistent data: */
140 
141 static int ic_proto_used;			/* Protocol used, if any */
142 static u32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
143 static u8 ic_domain[64];		/* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
144 
145 /*
146  * Private state.
147  */
148 
149 /* Name of user-selected boot device */
150 static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
151 
152 /* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
153 static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
154 
155 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
156 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
157 static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
158 #endif
159 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
160 static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0;	/* DHCP msg type received */
161 #endif
162 
163 
164 /*
165  *	Network devices
166  */
167 
168 struct ic_device {
169 	struct ic_device *next;
170 	struct net_device *dev;
171 	unsigned short flags;
172 	short able;
173 	u32 xid;
174 };
175 
176 static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
177 static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL;	/* Selected device */
178 
179 static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
180 {
181 	struct ic_device *d, **last;
182 	struct net_device *dev;
183 	unsigned short oflags;
184 
185 	last = &ic_first_dev;
186 	rtnl_shlock();
187 
188 	/* bring loopback device up first */
189 	if (dev_change_flags(&loopback_dev, loopback_dev.flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
190 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", loopback_dev.name);
191 
192 	for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
193 		if (dev == &loopback_dev)
194 			continue;
195 		if (user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
196 		    (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
197 		     (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
198 		     strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5))) {
199 			int able = 0;
200 			if (dev->mtu >= 364)
201 				able |= IC_BOOTP;
202 			else
203 				printk(KERN_WARNING "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small", dev->name, dev->mtu);
204 			if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
205 				able |= IC_RARP;
206 			able &= ic_proto_enabled;
207 			if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
208 				continue;
209 			oflags = dev->flags;
210 			if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
211 				printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
212 				continue;
213 			}
214 			if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
215 				rtnl_shunlock();
216 				return -1;
217 			}
218 			d->dev = dev;
219 			*last = d;
220 			last = &d->next;
221 			d->flags = oflags;
222 			d->able = able;
223 			if (able & IC_BOOTP)
224 				get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(u32));
225 			else
226 				d->xid = 0;
227 			ic_proto_have_if |= able;
228 			DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
229 				dev->name, able, d->xid));
230 		}
231 	}
232 	rtnl_shunlock();
233 
234 	*last = NULL;
235 
236 	if (!ic_first_dev) {
237 		if (user_dev_name[0])
238 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Device `%s' not found.\n", user_dev_name);
239 		else
240 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: No network devices available.\n");
241 		return -1;
242 	}
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
247 {
248 	struct ic_device *d, *next;
249 	struct net_device *dev;
250 
251 	rtnl_shlock();
252 	next = ic_first_dev;
253 	while ((d = next)) {
254 		next = d->next;
255 		dev = d->dev;
256 		if (dev != ic_dev) {
257 			DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
258 			dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
259 		}
260 		kfree(d);
261 	}
262 	rtnl_shunlock();
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  *	Interface to various network functions.
267  */
268 
269 static inline void
270 set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, u32 addr, u16 port)
271 {
272 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
273 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
274 	sin->sin_port = port;
275 }
276 
277 static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
278 {
279 	int res;
280 
281 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
282 	set_fs(get_ds());
283 	res = devinet_ioctl(cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
284 	set_fs(oldfs);
285 	return res;
286 }
287 
288 static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
289 {
290 	int res;
291 
292 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
293 	set_fs(get_ds());
294 	res = ip_rt_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *) arg);
295 	set_fs(oldfs);
296 	return res;
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  *	Set up interface addresses and routes.
301  */
302 
303 static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
304 {
305 	struct ifreq ir;
306 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
307 	int err;
308 
309 	memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
310 	strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
311 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
312 	if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
313 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d).\n", err);
314 		return -1;
315 	}
316 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
317 	if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
318 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d).\n", err);
319 		return -1;
320 	}
321 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
322 	if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
323 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d).\n", err);
324 		return -1;
325 	}
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
330 {
331 	/* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
332 
333 	if (ic_gateway != INADDR_NONE) {
334 		struct rtentry rm;
335 		int err;
336 
337 		memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
338 		if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
339 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.\n");
340 			return -1;
341 		}
342 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
343 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
344 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
345 		rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
346 		if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
347 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d).\n", err);
348 			return -1;
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  *	Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
357  */
358 
359 static int __init ic_defaults(void)
360 {
361 	/*
362 	 *	At this point we have no userspace running so need not
363 	 *	claim locks on system_utsname
364 	 */
365 
366 	if (!ic_host_name_set)
367 		sprintf(system_utsname.nodename, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
368 
369 	if (root_server_addr == INADDR_NONE)
370 		root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
371 
372 	if (ic_netmask == INADDR_NONE) {
373 		if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
374 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
375 		else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
376 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
377 		else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
378 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
379 		else {
380 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
381 				NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
382 			return -1;
383 		}
384 		printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %u.%u.%u.%u\n", NIPQUAD(ic_netmask));
385 	}
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  *	RARP support.
392  */
393 
394 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
395 
396 static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt);
397 
398 static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
399 	.type =	__constant_htons(ETH_P_RARP),
400 	.func =	ic_rarp_recv,
401 };
402 
403 static inline void ic_rarp_init(void)
404 {
405 	dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
406 }
407 
408 static inline void ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
409 {
410 	dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  *  Process received RARP packet.
415  */
416 static int __init
417 ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt)
418 {
419 	struct arphdr *rarp;
420 	unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
421 	unsigned long sip, tip;
422 	unsigned char *sha, *tha;		/* s for "source", t for "target" */
423 	struct ic_device *d;
424 
425 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
426 		return NET_RX_DROP;
427 
428 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
429 		goto drop;
430 
431 	/* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
432 	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb->h.raw;
433 
434 	/* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
435 	 * ignore it anyway.
436 	 */
437 	if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
438 		goto drop;
439 
440 	/* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
441 	if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
442 		goto drop;
443 
444 	/* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
445 	if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
446 		goto drop;
447 
448 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
449 			   sizeof(struct arphdr) +
450 			   (2 * dev->addr_len) +
451 			   (2 * 4)))
452 		goto drop;
453 
454 	/* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
455 	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb->h.raw;
456 	rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
457 
458 	/* One reply at a time, please. */
459 	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
460 
461 	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
462 	if (ic_got_reply)
463 		goto drop_unlock;
464 
465 	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
466 	d = ic_first_dev;
467 	while (d && d->dev != dev)
468 		d = d->next;
469 	if (!d)
470 		goto drop_unlock;	/* should never happen */
471 
472 	/* Extract variable-width fields */
473 	sha = rarp_ptr;
474 	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
475 	memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
476 	rarp_ptr += 4;
477 	tha = rarp_ptr;
478 	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
479 	memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
480 
481 	/* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
482 	if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
483 		goto drop_unlock;
484 
485 	/* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
486 	if (ic_servaddr != INADDR_NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
487 		goto drop_unlock;
488 
489 	/* We have a winner! */
490 	ic_dev = dev;
491 	if (ic_myaddr == INADDR_NONE)
492 		ic_myaddr = tip;
493 	ic_servaddr = sip;
494 	ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
495 
496 drop_unlock:
497 	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
498 	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
499 
500 drop:
501 	/* Throw the packet out. */
502 	kfree_skb(skb);
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 
507 /*
508  *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
509  */
510 static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
511 {
512 	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
513 	arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
514 		 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
515 }
516 #endif
517 
518 /*
519  *	DHCP/BOOTP support.
520  */
521 
522 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
523 
524 struct bootp_pkt {		/* BOOTP packet format */
525 	struct iphdr iph;	/* IP header */
526 	struct udphdr udph;	/* UDP header */
527 	u8 op;			/* 1=request, 2=reply */
528 	u8 htype;		/* HW address type */
529 	u8 hlen;		/* HW address length */
530 	u8 hops;		/* Used only by gateways */
531 	u32 xid;		/* Transaction ID */
532 	u16 secs;		/* Seconds since we started */
533 	u16 flags;		/* Just what it says */
534 	u32 client_ip;		/* Client's IP address if known */
535 	u32 your_ip;		/* Assigned IP address */
536 	u32 server_ip;		/* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
537 	u32 relay_ip;		/* IP address of BOOTP relay */
538 	u8 hw_addr[16];		/* Client's HW address */
539 	u8 serv_name[64];	/* Server host name */
540 	u8 boot_file[128];	/* Name of boot file */
541 	u8 exten[312];		/* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
542 };
543 
544 /* packet ops */
545 #define BOOTP_REQUEST	1
546 #define BOOTP_REPLY	2
547 
548 /* DHCP message types */
549 #define DHCPDISCOVER	1
550 #define DHCPOFFER	2
551 #define DHCPREQUEST	3
552 #define DHCPDECLINE	4
553 #define DHCPACK		5
554 #define DHCPNAK		6
555 #define DHCPRELEASE	7
556 #define DHCPINFORM	8
557 
558 static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt);
559 
560 static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
561 	.type =	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
562 	.func =	ic_bootp_recv,
563 };
564 
565 
566 /*
567  *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
568  */
569 
570 static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
571 
572 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
573 
574 static void __init
575 ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
576 {
577 	u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == INADDR_NONE)
578 		 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
579 	u8 *e = options;
580 
581 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
582 	printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
583 #endif
584 
585 	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
586 	e += 4;
587 
588 	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP message type */
589 	*e++ = 1;
590 	*e++ = mt;
591 
592 	if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
593 		*e++ = 54;	/* Server ID (IP address) */
594 		*e++ = 4;
595 		memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
596 		e += 4;
597 
598 		*e++ = 50;	/* Requested IP address */
599 		*e++ = 4;
600 		memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
601 		e += 4;
602 	}
603 
604 	/* always? */
605 	{
606 		static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
607 			1,	/* Subnet mask */
608 			3,	/* Default gateway */
609 			6,	/* DNS server */
610 			12,	/* Host name */
611 			15,	/* Domain name */
612 			17,	/* Boot path */
613 			40,	/* NIS domain name */
614 		};
615 
616 		*e++ = 55;	/* Parameter request list */
617 		*e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
618 		memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
619 		e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
620 	}
621 
622 	*e++ = 255;	/* End of the list */
623 }
624 
625 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
626 
627 static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
628 {
629 	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
630 	e += 4;
631 	*e++ = 1;		/* Subnet mask request */
632 	*e++ = 4;
633 	e += 4;
634 	*e++ = 3;		/* Default gateway request */
635 	*e++ = 4;
636 	e += 4;
637 	*e++ = 5;		/* Name server request */
638 	*e++ = 8;
639 	e += 8;
640 	*e++ = 12;		/* Host name request */
641 	*e++ = 32;
642 	e += 32;
643 	*e++ = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
644 	*e++ = 32;
645 	e += 32;
646 	*e++ = 17;		/* Boot path */
647 	*e++ = 40;
648 	e += 40;
649 
650 	*e++ = 57;		/* set extension buffer size for reply */
651 	*e++ = 2;
652 	*e++ = 1;		/* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
653 	*e++ = 150;
654 
655 	*e++ = 255;		/* End of the list */
656 }
657 
658 
659 /*
660  *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
661  */
662 static inline void ic_bootp_init(void)
663 {
664 	int i;
665 
666 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
667 		ic_nameservers[i] = INADDR_NONE;
668 
669 	dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
670 }
671 
672 
673 /*
674  *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
675  */
676 static inline void ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
677 {
678 	dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
679 }
680 
681 
682 /*
683  *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
684  */
685 static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
686 {
687 	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
688 	struct sk_buff *skb;
689 	struct bootp_pkt *b;
690 	int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
691 	struct iphdr *h;
692 
693 	/* Allocate packet */
694 	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hh_len + 15, GFP_KERNEL);
695 	if (!skb)
696 		return;
697 	skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
698 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
699 	memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
700 
701 	/* Construct IP header */
702 	skb->nh.iph = h = &b->iph;
703 	h->version = 4;
704 	h->ihl = 5;
705 	h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
706 	h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
707 	h->ttl = 64;
708 	h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
709 	h->daddr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
710 	h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
711 
712 	/* Construct UDP header */
713 	b->udph.source = htons(68);
714 	b->udph.dest = htons(67);
715 	b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
716 	/* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
717 
718 	/* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
719 	b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
720 	if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
721 		b->htype = dev->type;
722 	else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) /* fix for token ring */
723 		b->htype = ARPHRD_IEEE802;
724 	else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
725 		b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
726 	else {
727 		printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
728 		b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
729 	}
730 	b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
731 	b->your_ip = INADDR_NONE;
732 	b->server_ip = INADDR_NONE;
733 	memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
734 	b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
735 	b->xid = d->xid;
736 
737 	/* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
738 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
739 	if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
740 		ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
741 	else
742 #endif
743 		ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
744 
745 	/* Chain packet down the line... */
746 	skb->dev = dev;
747 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
748 	if ((dev->hard_header &&
749 	     dev->hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) ||
750 	    dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
751 		printk("E");
752 }
753 
754 
755 /*
756  *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
757  */
758 static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
759 {
760 	if (!len)
761 		return 0;
762 	if (len > max-1)
763 		len = max-1;
764 	memcpy(dest, src, len);
765 	dest[len] = '\0';
766 	return 1;
767 }
768 
769 
770 /*
771  *  Process BOOTP extensions.
772  */
773 static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
774 {
775        u8 servers;
776        int i;
777 
778 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
779 	u8 *c;
780 
781 	printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
782 	for(c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
783 		printk(" %02x", *c);
784 	printk("\n");
785 #endif
786 
787 	switch (*ext++) {
788 		case 1:		/* Subnet mask */
789 			if (ic_netmask == INADDR_NONE)
790 				memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
791 			break;
792 		case 3:		/* Default gateway */
793 			if (ic_gateway == INADDR_NONE)
794 				memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
795 			break;
796 		case 6:		/* DNS server */
797 			servers= *ext/4;
798 			if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
799 				servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
800 			for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
801 				if (ic_nameservers[i] == INADDR_NONE)
802 					memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
803 			}
804 			break;
805 		case 12:	/* Host name */
806 			ic_bootp_string(system_utsname.nodename, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
807 			ic_host_name_set = 1;
808 			break;
809 		case 15:	/* Domain name (DNS) */
810 			ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
811 			break;
812 		case 17:	/* Root path */
813 			if (!root_server_path[0])
814 				ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(root_server_path));
815 			break;
816 		case 40:	/* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
817 			ic_bootp_string(system_utsname.domainname, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
818 			break;
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 
823 /*
824  *  Receive BOOTP reply.
825  */
826 static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt)
827 {
828 	struct bootp_pkt *b;
829 	struct iphdr *h;
830 	struct ic_device *d;
831 	int len, ext_len;
832 
833 	/* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
834 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
835 		goto drop;
836 
837 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
838 		return NET_RX_DROP;
839 
840 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
841 			   sizeof(struct iphdr) +
842 			   sizeof(struct udphdr)))
843 		goto drop;
844 
845 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb->nh.iph;
846 	h = &b->iph;
847 
848 	if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
849 		goto drop;
850 
851 	/* Fragments are not supported */
852 	if (h->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET | IP_MF)) {
853 		if (net_ratelimit())
854 			printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented "
855 			       "reply.\n");
856 		goto drop;
857 	}
858 
859 	if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
860 		goto drop;
861 
862 	if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
863 		goto drop;
864 
865 	if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
866 		goto drop;
867 
868 	if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
869 		goto drop;
870 
871 	len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
872 	ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
873 			 sizeof(struct iphdr) -
874 			 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
875 			 sizeof(b->exten));
876 	if (ext_len < 0)
877 		goto drop;
878 
879 	/* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
880 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
881 		goto drop;
882 
883 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb->nh.iph;
884 	h = &b->iph;
885 
886 	/* One reply at a time, please. */
887 	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
888 
889 	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
890 	if (ic_got_reply)
891 		goto drop_unlock;
892 
893 	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
894 	d = ic_first_dev;
895 	while (d && d->dev != dev)
896 		d = d->next;
897 	if (!d)
898 		goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
899 
900 	/* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
901 	if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
902 	    b->xid != d->xid) {
903 		if (net_ratelimit())
904 			printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, "
905 			       "op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
906 			       b->op, b->xid);
907 		goto drop_unlock;
908 	}
909 
910 	/* Parse extensions */
911 	if (ext_len >= 4 &&
912 	    !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
913                 u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
914 		u8 *ext;
915 
916 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
917 		if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
918 			u32 server_id = INADDR_NONE;
919 			int mt = 0;
920 
921 			ext = &b->exten[4];
922 			while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
923 				u8 *opt = ext++;
924 				if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
925 					continue;
926 				ext += *ext + 1;
927 				if (ext >= end)
928 					break;
929 				switch (*opt) {
930 				case 53:	/* Message type */
931 					if (opt[1])
932 						mt = opt[2];
933 					break;
934 				case 54:	/* Server ID (IP address) */
935 					if (opt[1] >= 4)
936 						memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
937 					break;
938 				};
939 			}
940 
941 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
942 			printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
943 #endif
944 
945 			switch (mt) {
946 			case DHCPOFFER:
947 				/* While in the process of accepting one offer,
948 				 * ignore all others.
949 				 */
950 				if (ic_myaddr != INADDR_NONE)
951 					goto drop_unlock;
952 
953 				/* Let's accept that offer. */
954 				ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
955 				ic_servaddr = server_id;
956 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
957 				printk("DHCP: Offered address %u.%u.%u.%u",
958 				       NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
959 				printk(" by server %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
960 				       NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
961 #endif
962 				/* The DHCP indicated server address takes
963 				 * precedence over the bootp header one if
964 				 * they are different.
965 				 */
966 				if ((server_id != INADDR_NONE) &&
967 				    (b->server_ip != server_id))
968 					b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
969 				break;
970 
971 			case DHCPACK:
972 				if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
973 					goto drop_unlock;
974 
975 				/* Yeah! */
976 				break;
977 
978 			default:
979 				/* Urque.  Forget it*/
980 				ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;
981 				ic_servaddr = INADDR_NONE;
982 				goto drop_unlock;
983 			};
984 
985 			ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
986 
987 		}
988 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
989 
990 		ext = &b->exten[4];
991 		while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
992 			u8 *opt = ext++;
993 			if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
994 				continue;
995 			ext += *ext + 1;
996 			if (ext < end)
997 				ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
998 		}
999 	}
1000 
1001 	/* We have a winner! */
1002 	ic_dev = dev;
1003 	ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1004 	ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1005 	if (ic_gateway == INADDR_NONE && b->relay_ip)
1006 		ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1007 	if (ic_nameservers[0] == INADDR_NONE)
1008 		ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1009 	ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1010 
1011 drop_unlock:
1012 	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1013 	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1014 
1015 drop:
1016 	/* Throw the packet out. */
1017 	kfree_skb(skb);
1018 
1019 	return 0;
1020 }
1021 
1022 
1023 #endif
1024 
1025 
1026 /*
1027  *	Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1028  */
1029 
1030 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1031 
1032 static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1033 {
1034 	int retries;
1035 	struct ic_device *d;
1036 	unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1037 	int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1038 	int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1042 	 * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1043 	 * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1044 	 */
1045 	if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1046 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1047 		return -1;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1051 	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1052 		printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found.\n");
1053 #endif
1054 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1055 	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1056 		printk(KERN_ERR "RARP: No suitable device found.\n");
1057 #endif
1058 
1059 	if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1060 		/* Error message already printed */
1061 		return -1;
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Setup protocols
1065 	 */
1066 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1067 	if (do_bootp)
1068 		ic_bootp_init();
1069 #endif
1070 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1071 	if (do_rarp)
1072 		ic_rarp_init();
1073 #endif
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1077 	 * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1078 	 * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1079 	 * scheduler functions.
1080 	 * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1081 	 *  applies.. - AC]
1082 	 */
1083 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1084 	       do_bootp
1085 		? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1086 	       (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1087 	       do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1088 
1089 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
1090 	d = ic_first_dev;
1091 	retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1092 	get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1093 	timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1094 	for(;;) {
1095 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1096 		if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1097 			ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1098 #endif
1099 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1100 		if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1101 			ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1102 #endif
1103 
1104 		jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1105 		while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply) {
1106 			set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1107 			schedule_timeout(1);
1108 		}
1109 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1110 		/* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1111 		if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP)
1112 		    && (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
1113 		    && ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK)
1114 		{
1115 			ic_got_reply = 0;
1116 			printk(",");
1117 			continue;
1118 		}
1119 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1120 
1121 		if (ic_got_reply) {
1122 			printk(" OK\n");
1123 			break;
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		if ((d = d->next))
1127 			continue;
1128 
1129 		if (! --retries) {
1130 			printk(" timed out!\n");
1131 			break;
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		d = ic_first_dev;
1135 
1136 		timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1137 		if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1138 			timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1139 
1140 		printk(".");
1141 	}
1142 
1143 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1144 	if (do_bootp)
1145 		ic_bootp_cleanup();
1146 #endif
1147 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1148 	if (do_rarp)
1149 		ic_rarp_cleanup();
1150 #endif
1151 
1152 	if (!ic_got_reply)
1153 		return -1;
1154 
1155 	printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %u.%u.%u.%u, ",
1156 		((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1157 		 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1158 		NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1159 	printk("my address is %u.%u.%u.%u\n", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
1160 
1161 	return 0;
1162 }
1163 
1164 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1165 
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1167 
1168 static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1169 {
1170 	int i;
1171 
1172 	if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1173 		seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1174 			   (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1175 			   : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1176 	else
1177 		seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1178 
1179 	if (ic_domain[0])
1180 		seq_printf(seq,
1181 			   "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1182 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1183 		if (ic_nameservers[i] != INADDR_NONE)
1184 			seq_printf(seq,
1185 				   "nameserver %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1186 				   NIPQUAD(ic_nameservers[i]));
1187 	}
1188 	if (ic_servaddr != INADDR_NONE)
1189 		seq_printf(seq,
1190 			   "bootserver %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1191 			   NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1196 {
1197 	return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1201 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1202 	.open		= pnp_seq_open,
1203 	.read		= seq_read,
1204 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1205 	.release	= single_release,
1206 };
1207 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1208 
1209 /*
1210  *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1211  *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1212  *  can override it.
1213  */
1214 u32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1215 {
1216 	u32 addr;
1217 	int octets = 0;
1218 	char *cp, *cq;
1219 
1220 	cp = cq = name;
1221 	while (octets < 4) {
1222 		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1223 			cp++;
1224 		if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1225 			break;
1226 		if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1227 			octets++;
1228 		if (octets < 4)
1229 			cp++;
1230 		cq = cp;
1231 	}
1232 	if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1233 		if (*cp == ':')
1234 			*cp++ = '\0';
1235 		addr = in_aton(name);
1236 		memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1237 	} else
1238 		addr = INADDR_NONE;
1239 
1240 	return addr;
1241 }
1242 
1243 /*
1244  *	IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1245  */
1246 
1247 static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1248 {
1249 	u32 addr;
1250 
1251 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1252 	proc_net_fops_create("pnp", S_IRUGO, &pnp_seq_fops);
1253 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1254 
1255 	if (!ic_enable)
1256 		return 0;
1257 
1258 	DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1259 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1260  try_try_again:
1261 #endif
1262 	/* Give hardware a chance to settle */
1263 	msleep(CONF_PRE_OPEN);
1264 
1265 	/* Setup all network devices */
1266 	if (ic_open_devs() < 0)
1267 		return -1;
1268 
1269 	/* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1270 	ssleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1274 	 * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1275 	 * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1276 	 * missing values.
1277 	 */
1278 	if (ic_myaddr == INADDR_NONE ||
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1280 	    (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR
1281 	     && root_server_addr == INADDR_NONE
1282 	     && ic_servaddr == INADDR_NONE) ||
1283 #endif
1284 	    ic_first_dev->next) {
1285 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1286 
1287 		int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1288 
1289 		if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1290 			ic_close_devs();
1291 
1292 			/*
1293 			 * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1294 			 * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1295 			 * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1296 			 * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1297 			 * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1298 			 * least once before giving up.
1299 			 *
1300 			 * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1301 			 * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1302 			 * just have to keep trying forever.
1303 			 *
1304 			 * 				-- Chip
1305 			 */
1306 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1307 			if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1308 				printk(KERN_ERR
1309 					"IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1310 				goto try_try_again;
1311 			}
1312 #endif
1313 
1314 			if (--retries) {
1315 				printk(KERN_ERR
1316 				       "IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1317 				goto try_try_again;
1318 			}
1319 
1320 			/* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1321 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed.\n");
1322 			return -1;
1323 		}
1324 #else /* !DYNAMIC */
1325 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1326 		ic_close_devs();
1327 		return -1;
1328 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1329 	} else {
1330 		/* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1331 		ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1335 	if (root_server_addr == INADDR_NONE)
1336 		root_server_addr = addr;
1337 
1338 	/*
1339 	 * Use defaults whereever applicable.
1340 	 */
1341 	if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1342 		return -1;
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Close all network devices except the device we've
1346 	 * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1347 	 */
1348 	ic_close_devs();
1349 	if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1350 		return -1;
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	 * Record which protocol was actually used.
1354 	 */
1355 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1356 	ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1357 #endif
1358 
1359 #ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Clue in the operator.
1362 	 */
1363 	printk("IP-Config: Complete:");
1364 	printk("\n      device=%s", ic_dev->name);
1365 	printk(", addr=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
1366 	printk(", mask=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_netmask));
1367 	printk(", gw=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_gateway));
1368 	printk(",\n     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s",
1369 	       system_utsname.nodename, ic_domain, system_utsname.domainname);
1370 	printk(",\n     bootserver=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1371 	printk(", rootserver=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(root_server_addr));
1372 	printk(", rootpath=%s", root_server_path);
1373 	printk("\n");
1374 #endif /* !SILENT */
1375 
1376 	return 0;
1377 }
1378 
1379 late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1380 
1381 
1382 /*
1383  *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1384  *  command line parameter. It consists of option fields separated by colons in
1385  *  the following order:
1386  *
1387  *  <client-ip>:<server-ip>:<gw-ip>:<netmask>:<host name>:<device>:<PROTO>
1388  *
1389  *  Any of the fields can be empty which means to use a default value:
1390  *	<client-ip>	- address given by BOOTP or RARP
1391  *	<server-ip>	- address of host returning BOOTP or RARP packet
1392  *	<gw-ip>		- none, or the address returned by BOOTP
1393  *	<netmask>	- automatically determined from <client-ip>, or the
1394  *			  one returned by BOOTP
1395  *	<host name>	- <client-ip> in ASCII notation, or the name returned
1396  *			  by BOOTP
1397  *	<device>	- use all available devices
1398  *	<PROTO>:
1399  *	   off|none	    - don't do autoconfig at all (DEFAULT)
1400  *	   on|any           - use any configured protocol
1401  *	   dhcp|bootp|rarp  - use only the specified protocol
1402  *	   both             - use both BOOTP and RARP (not DHCP)
1403  */
1404 static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1405 {
1406 	if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1407 		return 1;
1408 	}
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1410 	else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1411 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1412 		return 1;
1413 	}
1414 #endif
1415 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1416 	else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1417 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1418 		return 1;
1419 	}
1420 #endif
1421 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1422 	else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1423 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1424 		return 1;
1425 	}
1426 #endif
1427 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1428 	else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1429 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1430 		return 1;
1431 	}
1432 #endif
1433 	return 0;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1437 {
1438 	char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1439 	int num = 0;
1440 
1441 	ic_set_manually = 1;
1442 
1443 	ic_enable = (*addrs &&
1444 		(strcmp(addrs, "off") != 0) &&
1445 		(strcmp(addrs, "none") != 0));
1446 	if (!ic_enable)
1447 		return 1;
1448 
1449 	if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1450 		return 1;
1451 
1452 	/* Parse the whole string */
1453 	ip = addrs;
1454 	while (ip && *ip) {
1455 		if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1456 			*cp++ = '\0';
1457 		if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1458 			DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1459 			switch (num) {
1460 			case 0:
1461 				if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1462 					ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;
1463 				break;
1464 			case 1:
1465 				if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1466 					ic_servaddr = INADDR_NONE;
1467 				break;
1468 			case 2:
1469 				if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1470 					ic_gateway = INADDR_NONE;
1471 				break;
1472 			case 3:
1473 				if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1474 					ic_netmask = INADDR_NONE;
1475 				break;
1476 			case 4:
1477 				if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1478 					*dp++ = '\0';
1479 					strlcpy(system_utsname.domainname, dp,
1480 						sizeof(system_utsname.domainname));
1481 				}
1482 				strlcpy(system_utsname.nodename, ip,
1483 					sizeof(system_utsname.nodename));
1484 				ic_host_name_set = 1;
1485 				break;
1486 			case 5:
1487 				strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1488 				break;
1489 			case 6:
1490 				ic_proto_name(ip);
1491 				break;
1492 			}
1493 		}
1494 		ip = cp;
1495 		num++;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	return 1;
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1502 {
1503 	return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1504 }
1505 
1506 __setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1507 __setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1508