xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c (revision 80483c3a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nicira, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16  * 02110-1301, USA
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/in.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
31 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
33 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
34 #include <linux/static_key.h>
35 
36 #include <net/ip.h>
37 #include <net/icmp.h>
38 #include <net/protocol.h>
39 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
40 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
41 #include <net/arp.h>
42 #include <net/checksum.h>
43 #include <net/dsfield.h>
44 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
45 #include <net/xfrm.h>
46 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
48 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
49 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
50 
51 const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
52 		iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS] __read_mostly;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iptun_encaps);
54 
55 const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops __rcu *
56 		ip6tun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS] __read_mostly;
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6tun_encaps);
58 
59 void iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
60 		   __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 proto,
61 		   __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet)
62 {
63 	int pkt_len = skb->len - skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
64 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
65 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
66 	int skb_iif = skb->skb_iif;
67 	struct iphdr *iph;
68 	int err;
69 
70 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
71 
72 	skb_clear_hash(skb);
73 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
74 	memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
75 
76 	if (skb_iif && proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
77 		/* Arrived from an ingress interface and got udp encapuslated.
78 		 * The encapsulated network segment length may exceed dst mtu.
79 		 * Allow IP Fragmentation of segments.
80 		 */
81 		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS;
82 	}
83 
84 	/* Push down and install the IP header. */
85 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
86 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
87 
88 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
89 
90 	iph->version	=	4;
91 	iph->ihl	=	sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2;
92 	iph->frag_off	=	df;
93 	iph->protocol	=	proto;
94 	iph->tos	=	tos;
95 	iph->daddr	=	dst;
96 	iph->saddr	=	src;
97 	iph->ttl	=	ttl;
98 	__ip_select_ident(net, iph, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1);
99 
100 	err = ip_local_out(net, sk, skb);
101 	if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err)))
102 		pkt_len = 0;
103 	iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, pkt_len);
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_xmit);
106 
107 int __iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len,
108 			   __be16 inner_proto, bool raw_proto, bool xnet)
109 {
110 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len)))
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 	skb_pull_rcsum(skb, hdr_len);
114 
115 	if (!raw_proto && inner_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
116 		struct ethhdr *eh;
117 
118 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)))
119 			return -ENOMEM;
120 
121 		eh = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
122 		if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eh->h_proto)))
123 			skb->protocol = eh->h_proto;
124 		else
125 			skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
126 
127 	} else {
128 		skb->protocol = inner_proto;
129 	}
130 
131 	skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
132 	skb->vlan_tci = 0;
133 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
134 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
135 
136 	return iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb);
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iptunnel_pull_header);
139 
140 struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md,
141 					     gfp_t flags)
142 {
143 	struct metadata_dst *res;
144 	struct ip_tunnel_info *dst, *src;
145 
146 	if (!md || md->u.tun_info.mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)
147 		return NULL;
148 
149 	res = metadata_dst_alloc(0, flags);
150 	if (!res)
151 		return NULL;
152 
153 	dst = &res->u.tun_info;
154 	src = &md->u.tun_info;
155 	dst->key.tun_id = src->key.tun_id;
156 	if (src->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6)
157 		memcpy(&dst->key.u.ipv6.dst, &src->key.u.ipv6.src,
158 		       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
159 	else
160 		dst->key.u.ipv4.dst = src->key.u.ipv4.src;
161 	dst->mode = src->mode | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
162 
163 	return res;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_metadata_reply);
166 
167 int iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb,
168 			     int gso_type_mask)
169 {
170 	int err;
171 
172 	if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
173 		skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
174 		skb->encapsulation = 1;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
178 		err = skb_header_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
179 		if (unlikely(err))
180 			return err;
181 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= gso_type_mask;
182 		return 0;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
186 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
187 		/* We clear encapsulation here to prevent badly-written
188 		 * drivers potentially deciding to offload an inner checksum
189 		 * if we set CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on the outer header.
190 		 * This should go away when the drivers are all fixed.
191 		 */
192 		skb->encapsulation = 0;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_handle_offloads);
198 
199 /* Often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
200 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
201 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
202 {
203 	int i;
204 
205 	netdev_stats_to_stats64(tot, &dev->stats);
206 
207 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
208 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats =
209 						   per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
210 		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
211 		unsigned int start;
212 
213 		do {
214 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tstats->syncp);
215 			rx_packets = tstats->rx_packets;
216 			tx_packets = tstats->tx_packets;
217 			rx_bytes = tstats->rx_bytes;
218 			tx_bytes = tstats->tx_bytes;
219 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tstats->syncp, start));
220 
221 		tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
222 		tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
223 		tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
224 		tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
225 	}
226 
227 	return tot;
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_get_stats64);
230 
231 static const struct nla_policy ip_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1] = {
232 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
233 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
234 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
235 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
236 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
237 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
238 };
239 
240 static int ip_tun_build_state(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *attr,
241 			      unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
242 			      struct lwtunnel_state **ts)
243 {
244 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
245 	struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
246 	struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1];
247 	int err;
248 
249 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX, attr, ip_tun_policy);
250 	if (err < 0)
251 		return err;
252 
253 	new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info));
254 	if (!new_state)
255 		return -ENOMEM;
256 
257 	new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP;
258 
259 	tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
260 
261 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID])
262 		tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]);
263 
264 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST])
265 		tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]);
266 
267 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC])
268 		tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]);
269 
270 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL])
271 		tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]);
272 
273 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS])
274 		tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]);
275 
276 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS])
277 		tun_info->key.tun_flags = nla_get_be16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]);
278 
279 	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
280 	tun_info->options_len = 0;
281 
282 	*ts = new_state;
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int ip_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
288 				  struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
289 {
290 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
291 
292 	if (nla_put_be64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id,
293 			 LWTUNNEL_IP_PAD) ||
294 	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_DST, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst) ||
295 	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src) ||
296 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS, tun_info->key.tos) ||
297 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
298 	    nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
299 		return -ENOMEM;
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int ip_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
305 {
306 	return nla_total_size_64bit(8)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_ID */
307 		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_DST */
308 		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC */
309 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS */
310 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL */
311 		+ nla_total_size(2);	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS */
312 }
313 
314 static int ip_tun_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
315 {
316 	return memcmp(lwt_tun_info(a), lwt_tun_info(b),
317 		      sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_info));
318 }
319 
320 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip_tun_lwt_ops = {
321 	.build_state = ip_tun_build_state,
322 	.fill_encap = ip_tun_fill_encap_info,
323 	.get_encap_size = ip_tun_encap_nlsize,
324 	.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
325 };
326 
327 static const struct nla_policy ip6_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1] = {
328 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
329 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
330 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
331 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
332 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
333 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
334 };
335 
336 static int ip6_tun_build_state(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *attr,
337 			       unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
338 			       struct lwtunnel_state **ts)
339 {
340 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
341 	struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
342 	struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1];
343 	int err;
344 
345 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX, attr, ip6_tun_policy);
346 	if (err < 0)
347 		return err;
348 
349 	new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info));
350 	if (!new_state)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 
353 	new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6;
354 
355 	tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
356 
357 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID])
358 		tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]);
359 
360 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST])
361 		tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]);
362 
363 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC])
364 		tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]);
365 
366 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT])
367 		tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]);
368 
369 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC])
370 		tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]);
371 
372 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS])
373 		tun_info->key.tun_flags = nla_get_be16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]);
374 
375 	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6;
376 	tun_info->options_len = 0;
377 
378 	*ts = new_state;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static int ip6_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
384 				   struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
385 {
386 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
387 
388 	if (nla_put_be64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id,
389 			 LWTUNNEL_IP6_PAD) ||
390 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst) ||
391 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src) ||
392 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC, tun_info->key.tos) ||
393 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
394 	    nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
395 		return -ENOMEM;
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static int ip6_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
401 {
402 	return nla_total_size_64bit(8)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID */
403 		+ nla_total_size(16)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST */
404 		+ nla_total_size(16)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC */
405 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT */
406 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC */
407 		+ nla_total_size(2);	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS */
408 }
409 
410 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip6_tun_lwt_ops = {
411 	.build_state = ip6_tun_build_state,
412 	.fill_encap = ip6_tun_fill_encap_info,
413 	.get_encap_size = ip6_tun_encap_nlsize,
414 	.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
415 };
416 
417 void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void)
418 {
419 	/* If you land here, make sure whether increasing ip_tunnel_info's
420 	 * options_len is a reasonable choice with its usage in front ends
421 	 * (f.e., it's part of flow keys, etc).
422 	 */
423 	BUILD_BUG_ON(IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX != 255);
424 
425 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP);
426 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip6_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6);
427 }
428 
429 struct static_key ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
431 
432 void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void)
433 {
434 	static_key_slow_inc(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_need_metadata);
437 
438 void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void)
439 {
440 	static_key_slow_dec(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
441 }
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata);
443