xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c (revision f220d3eb)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Generic INET transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
9  *
10  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
23 
24 #include <net/addrconf.h>
25 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
26 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
27 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
28 #include <net/ip.h>
29 #include <net/tcp.h>
30 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
31 
32 static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
33 			const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
34 			const __be16 fport)
35 {
36 	static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
37 
38 	net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
39 
40 	return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
41 			      inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
42 }
43 
44 /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
45  * for IPv4/IPv6.
46  */
47 static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
48 {
49 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
50 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
51 	    !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
52 		return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
53 				     &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
54 				     &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
55 #endif
56 	return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
57 			    sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
58 			    sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
63  * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
64  */
65 struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
66 						 struct net *net,
67 						 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
68 						 const unsigned short snum)
69 {
70 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
71 
72 	if (tb) {
73 		write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
74 		tb->port      = snum;
75 		tb->fastreuse = 0;
76 		tb->fastreuseport = 0;
77 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
78 		hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
79 	}
80 	return tb;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
85  */
86 void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
87 {
88 	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
89 		__hlist_del(&tb->node);
90 		kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
95 		    const unsigned short snum)
96 {
97 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
98 	sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
99 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
104  */
105 static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
106 {
107 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
108 	const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
109 			hashinfo->bhash_size);
110 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
111 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
112 
113 	spin_lock(&head->lock);
114 	tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
115 	__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
116 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
117 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
118 	inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
119 	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
120 }
121 
122 void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
123 {
124 	local_bh_disable();
125 	__inet_put_port(sk);
126 	local_bh_enable();
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
129 
130 int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
131 {
132 	struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
133 	unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
134 	const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
135 			table->bhash_size);
136 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
137 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
138 
139 	spin_lock(&head->lock);
140 	tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
141 	if (unlikely(!tb)) {
142 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
143 		return -ENOENT;
144 	}
145 	if (tb->port != port) {
146 		/* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
147 		 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
148 		 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
149 		 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
150 		 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
151 		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
152 			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
153 			    tb->port == port)
154 				break;
155 		}
156 		if (!tb) {
157 			tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
158 						     sock_net(sk), head, port);
159 			if (!tb) {
160 				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
161 				return -ENOMEM;
162 			}
163 		}
164 	}
165 	inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
166 	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
171 
172 static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
173 inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
174 {
175 	u32 hash;
176 
177 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
178 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
179 		hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
180 					  &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
181 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
182 	else
183 #endif
184 		hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
185 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
186 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
187 	return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
188 }
189 
190 static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
191 {
192 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
193 
194 	if (!h->lhash2)
195 		return;
196 
197 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
198 
199 	spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
200 	if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
201 		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
202 				   &ilb2->head);
203 	else
204 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
205 				   &ilb2->head);
206 	ilb2->count++;
207 	spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
208 }
209 
210 static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
211 {
212 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
213 
214 	if (!h->lhash2 ||
215 	    WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
216 		return;
217 
218 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
219 
220 	spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
221 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
222 	ilb2->count--;
223 	spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
224 }
225 
226 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
227 				const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
228 				const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
229 {
230 	int score = -1;
231 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
232 
233 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet->inet_num == hnum &&
234 			!ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
235 		__be32 rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
236 		score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1;
237 		if (rcv_saddr) {
238 			if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
239 				return -1;
240 			score += 4;
241 		}
242 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) {
243 			bool dev_match = (sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif ||
244 					  sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sdif);
245 
246 			if (!dev_match)
247 				return -1;
248 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
249 				score += 4;
250 		}
251 		if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
252 			score++;
253 	}
254 	return score;
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
259  * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
260  * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
261  * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
262  */
263 
264 /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
265 static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
266 				struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
267 				struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
268 				const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
269 				const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
270 				const int dif, const int sdif)
271 {
272 	bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
273 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
274 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
275 	int score, hiscore = 0;
276 	u32 phash = 0;
277 
278 	inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
279 		sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
280 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
281 				      dif, sdif, exact_dif);
282 		if (score > hiscore) {
283 			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
284 				phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
285 						     saddr, sport);
286 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
287 							       skb, doff);
288 				if (result)
289 					return result;
290 			}
291 			result = sk;
292 			hiscore = score;
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	return result;
297 }
298 
299 struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
300 				    struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
301 				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
302 				    const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
303 				    const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
304 				    const int dif, const int sdif)
305 {
306 	unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
307 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
308 	bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
309 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
310 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
311 	int score, hiscore = 0;
312 	unsigned int hash2;
313 	u32 phash = 0;
314 
315 	if (ilb->count <= 10 || !hashinfo->lhash2)
316 		goto port_lookup;
317 
318 	/* Too many sk in the ilb bucket (which is hashed by port alone).
319 	 * Try lhash2 (which is hashed by port and addr) instead.
320 	 */
321 
322 	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
323 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
324 	if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
325 		goto port_lookup;
326 
327 	result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
328 				    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
329 				    dif, sdif);
330 	if (result)
331 		goto done;
332 
333 	/* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
334 
335 	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
336 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
337 	if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
338 		goto port_lookup;
339 
340 	result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
341 				    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
342 				    dif, sdif);
343 	goto done;
344 
345 port_lookup:
346 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &ilb->head) {
347 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
348 				      dif, sdif, exact_dif);
349 		if (score > hiscore) {
350 			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
351 				phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
352 						     saddr, sport);
353 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
354 							       skb, doff);
355 				if (result)
356 					goto done;
357 			}
358 			result = sk;
359 			hiscore = score;
360 		}
361 	}
362 done:
363 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR(result)))
364 		return NULL;
365 	return result;
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
368 
369 /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
370 void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
371 {
372 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
373 		return;
374 
375 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
376 		inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
377 	else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
378 		reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
379 	else
380 		sk_free(sk);
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
383 
384 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
385 {
386 	sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
387 }
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
389 
390 struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
391 				  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
392 				  const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
393 				  const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
394 				  const int dif, const int sdif)
395 {
396 	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
397 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
398 	struct sock *sk;
399 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
400 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
401 	 * have wildcards anyways.
402 	 */
403 	unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
404 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
405 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
406 
407 begin:
408 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
409 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
410 			continue;
411 		if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
412 				      saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
413 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
414 				goto out;
415 			if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
416 						 saddr, daddr, ports,
417 						 dif, sdif))) {
418 				sock_gen_put(sk);
419 				goto begin;
420 			}
421 			goto found;
422 		}
423 	}
424 	/*
425 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
426 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
427 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
428 	 */
429 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
430 		goto begin;
431 out:
432 	sk = NULL;
433 found:
434 	return sk;
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
437 
438 /* called with local bh disabled */
439 static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
440 				    struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
441 				    struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
442 {
443 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
444 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
445 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
446 	__be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
447 	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
448 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
449 	int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
450 	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
451 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
452 	unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
453 					 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
454 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
455 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
456 	struct sock *sk2;
457 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
458 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
459 
460 	spin_lock(lock);
461 
462 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
463 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
464 			continue;
465 
466 		if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
467 					 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
468 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
469 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
470 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
471 					break;
472 			}
473 			goto not_unique;
474 		}
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
478 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
479 	 */
480 	inet->inet_num = lport;
481 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
482 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
483 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
484 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
485 	if (tw) {
486 		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
487 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
488 	}
489 	spin_unlock(lock);
490 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
491 
492 	if (twp) {
493 		*twp = tw;
494 	} else if (tw) {
495 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
496 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
497 	}
498 	return 0;
499 
500 not_unique:
501 	spin_unlock(lock);
502 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
503 }
504 
505 static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
506 {
507 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
508 
509 	return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
510 					  inet->inet_daddr,
511 					  inet->inet_dport);
512 }
513 
514 /* insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
515  * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT
516  */
517 bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
518 {
519 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
520 	struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
521 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
522 	spinlock_t *lock;
523 	bool ret = true;
524 
525 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
526 
527 	sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
528 	head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
529 	list = &head->chain;
530 	lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
531 
532 	spin_lock(lock);
533 	if (osk) {
534 		WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
535 		ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
536 	}
537 	if (ret)
538 		__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
539 	spin_unlock(lock);
540 	return ret;
541 }
542 
543 bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
544 {
545 	bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk);
546 
547 	if (ok) {
548 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
549 	} else {
550 		percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
551 		inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
552 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
553 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
554 	}
555 	return ok;
556 }
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
558 
559 static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
560 				   struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
561 {
562 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
563 	struct sock *sk2;
564 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
565 
566 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk2, &ilb->head) {
567 		if (sk2 != sk &&
568 		    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
569 		    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
570 		    sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
571 		    inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
572 		    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
573 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
574 			return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
575 						  inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
576 	}
577 
578 	return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
579 }
580 
581 int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
582 {
583 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
584 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
585 	int err = 0;
586 
587 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
588 		inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk);
589 		return 0;
590 	}
591 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
592 	ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
593 
594 	spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
595 	if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
596 		err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
597 		if (err)
598 			goto unlock;
599 	}
600 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
601 		sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
602 		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
603 	else
604 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
605 	inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
606 	ilb->count++;
607 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
608 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
609 unlock:
610 	spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
611 
612 	return err;
613 }
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
615 
616 int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
617 {
618 	int err = 0;
619 
620 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
621 		local_bh_disable();
622 		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
623 		local_bh_enable();
624 	}
625 
626 	return err;
627 }
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
629 
630 void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
631 {
632 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
633 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL;
634 	spinlock_t *lock;
635 
636 	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
637 		return;
638 
639 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
640 		ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
641 		lock = &ilb->lock;
642 	} else {
643 		lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
644 	}
645 	spin_lock_bh(lock);
646 	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
647 		goto unlock;
648 
649 	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
650 		reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
651 	if (ilb) {
652 		inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
653 		 __sk_del_node_init(sk);
654 		 ilb->count--;
655 	} else {
656 		__sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
657 	}
658 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
659 unlock:
660 	spin_unlock_bh(lock);
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
663 
664 int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
665 		struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
666 		int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
667 			struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
668 {
669 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
670 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
671 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
672 	int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
673 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
674 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
675 	u32 remaining, offset;
676 	int ret, i, low, high;
677 	static u32 hint;
678 
679 	if (port) {
680 		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
681 						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
682 		tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
683 		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
684 		if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
685 			inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL);
686 			spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
687 			return 0;
688 		}
689 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
690 		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
691 		ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
692 		local_bh_enable();
693 		return ret;
694 	}
695 
696 	inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
697 	high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
698 	remaining = high - low;
699 	if (likely(remaining > 1))
700 		remaining &= ~1U;
701 
702 	offset = (hint + port_offset) % remaining;
703 	/* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
704 	 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
705 	 */
706 	offset &= ~1U;
707 other_parity_scan:
708 	port = low + offset;
709 	for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
710 		if (unlikely(port >= high))
711 			port -= remaining;
712 		if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
713 			continue;
714 		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
715 						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
716 		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
717 
718 		/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
719 		 * the established check is already unique enough.
720 		 */
721 		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
722 			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
723 				if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
724 				    tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
725 					goto next_port;
726 				WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
727 				if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
728 						       port, &tw))
729 					goto ok;
730 				goto next_port;
731 			}
732 		}
733 
734 		tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
735 					     net, head, port);
736 		if (!tb) {
737 			spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
738 			return -ENOMEM;
739 		}
740 		tb->fastreuse = -1;
741 		tb->fastreuseport = -1;
742 		goto ok;
743 next_port:
744 		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
745 		cond_resched();
746 	}
747 
748 	offset++;
749 	if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
750 		goto other_parity_scan;
751 
752 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
753 
754 ok:
755 	hint += i + 2;
756 
757 	/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
758 	inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
759 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
760 		inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
761 		inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw);
762 	}
763 	if (tw)
764 		inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
765 	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
766 	if (tw)
767 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
768 	local_bh_enable();
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 /*
773  * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
774  */
775 int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
776 		      struct sock *sk)
777 {
778 	u32 port_offset = 0;
779 
780 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
781 		port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
782 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
783 				   __inet_check_established);
784 }
785 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
786 
787 void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
788 {
789 	int i;
790 
791 	for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
792 		spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
793 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head);
794 		h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
795 	}
796 
797 	h->lhash2 = NULL;
798 }
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
800 
801 void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
802 				unsigned long numentries, int scale,
803 				unsigned long low_limit,
804 				unsigned long high_limit)
805 {
806 	unsigned int i;
807 
808 	h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
809 					    sizeof(*h->lhash2),
810 					    numentries,
811 					    scale,
812 					    0,
813 					    NULL,
814 					    &h->lhash2_mask,
815 					    low_limit,
816 					    high_limit);
817 
818 	for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
819 		spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
820 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
821 		h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
822 	}
823 }
824 
825 int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
826 {
827 	unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
828 	unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
829 
830 	if (locksz != 0) {
831 		/* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
832 		nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
833 		nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
834 
835 		/* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
836 		nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
837 
838 		hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
839 		if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
840 			return -ENOMEM;
841 
842 		for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
843 			spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
844 	}
845 	hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);
849