1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
7  *
8  * Authors:	See the TCP sources
9  *
10  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/jhash.h>
18 
19 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
20 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
21 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
22 #include <net/ip.h>
23 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27 
28 #ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
29 const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
31 #endif
32 
33 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
34 {
35 	unsigned int seq;
36 
37 	do {
38 		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
39 
40 		*low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
41 		*high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
42 	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
45 
46 int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
47 			   const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, bool relax)
48 {
49 	struct sock *sk2;
50 	int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
51 	int reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
52 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
56 	 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
57 	 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
58 	 * one this bucket belongs to.
59 	 */
60 
61 	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
62 		if (sk != sk2 &&
63 		    !inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
64 		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
65 		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
66 		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
67 			if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
68 			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
69 			    (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
70 			    (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
71 			     !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
72 
73 				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
74 				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
75 					break;
76 			}
77 			if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
78 			    sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
79 
80 				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
81 				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
82 					break;
83 			}
84 		}
85 	}
86 	return sk2 != NULL;
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
89 
90 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
91  * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
92  */
93 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
94 {
95 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
96 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
97 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
98 	int ret, attempts = 5;
99 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
100 	int smallest_size = -1, smallest_rover;
101 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
102 	int attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
103 
104 	local_bh_disable();
105 	if (!snum) {
106 		int remaining, rover, low, high;
107 
108 again:
109 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
110 		if (attempt_half) {
111 			int half = low + ((high - low) >> 1);
112 
113 			if (attempt_half == 1)
114 				high = half;
115 			else
116 				low = half;
117 		}
118 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
119 		smallest_rover = rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
120 
121 		smallest_size = -1;
122 		do {
123 			if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, rover))
124 				goto next_nolock;
125 			head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, rover,
126 					hashinfo->bhash_size)];
127 			spin_lock(&head->lock);
128 			inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
129 				if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == rover) {
130 					if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
131 					      sk->sk_reuse &&
132 					      sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
133 					     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
134 					      sk->sk_reuseport &&
135 					      uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
136 					    (tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
137 						smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
138 						smallest_rover = rover;
139 					}
140 					if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false)) {
141 						snum = rover;
142 						goto tb_found;
143 					}
144 					goto next;
145 				}
146 			break;
147 		next:
148 			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
149 		next_nolock:
150 			if (++rover > high)
151 				rover = low;
152 		} while (--remaining > 0);
153 
154 		/* Exhausted local port range during search?  It is not
155 		 * possible for us to be holding one of the bind hash
156 		 * locks if this test triggers, because if 'remaining'
157 		 * drops to zero, we broke out of the do/while loop at
158 		 * the top level, not from the 'break;' statement.
159 		 */
160 		ret = 1;
161 		if (remaining <= 0) {
162 			if (smallest_size != -1) {
163 				snum = smallest_rover;
164 				goto have_snum;
165 			}
166 			if (attempt_half == 1) {
167 				/* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
168 				attempt_half = 2;
169 				goto again;
170 			}
171 			goto fail;
172 		}
173 		/* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD is
174 		 * non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
175 		 */
176 		snum = rover;
177 	} else {
178 have_snum:
179 		head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum,
180 				hashinfo->bhash_size)];
181 		spin_lock(&head->lock);
182 		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
183 			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == snum)
184 				goto tb_found;
185 	}
186 	tb = NULL;
187 	goto tb_not_found;
188 tb_found:
189 	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
190 		if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
191 			goto success;
192 
193 		if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
194 		      sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
195 		     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
196 		      sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
197 		    smallest_size == -1) {
198 			goto success;
199 		} else {
200 			ret = 1;
201 			if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, true)) {
202 				if (((sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
203 				     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
204 				      sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
205 				    smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
206 					spin_unlock(&head->lock);
207 					goto again;
208 				}
209 
210 				goto fail_unlock;
211 			}
212 		}
213 	}
214 tb_not_found:
215 	ret = 1;
216 	if (!tb && (tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
217 					net, head, snum)) == NULL)
218 		goto fail_unlock;
219 	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
220 		if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
221 			tb->fastreuse = 1;
222 		else
223 			tb->fastreuse = 0;
224 		if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
225 			tb->fastreuseport = 1;
226 			tb->fastuid = uid;
227 		} else
228 			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
229 	} else {
230 		if (tb->fastreuse &&
231 		    (!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
232 			tb->fastreuse = 0;
233 		if (tb->fastreuseport &&
234 		    (!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid)))
235 			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
236 	}
237 success:
238 	if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
239 		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
240 	WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
241 	ret = 0;
242 
243 fail_unlock:
244 	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
245 fail:
246 	local_bh_enable();
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
250 
251 /*
252  * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
253  * with the socket locked.
254  */
255 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
256 {
257 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
258 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
259 	int err;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
263 	 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
264 	 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
265 	 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
266 	 *
267 	 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
268 	 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
269 	 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
270 	 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
271 	 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
272 	 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
273 	 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
274 	 */
275 	for (;;) {
276 		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
277 					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
278 		release_sock(sk);
279 		if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
280 			timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
281 		sched_annotate_sleep();
282 		lock_sock(sk);
283 		err = 0;
284 		if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
285 			break;
286 		err = -EINVAL;
287 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
288 			break;
289 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
290 		if (signal_pending(current))
291 			break;
292 		err = -EAGAIN;
293 		if (!timeo)
294 			break;
295 	}
296 	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
297 	return err;
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
302  */
303 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
304 {
305 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
306 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
307 	struct request_sock *req;
308 	struct sock *newsk;
309 	int error;
310 
311 	lock_sock(sk);
312 
313 	/* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
314 	 * and that it has something pending.
315 	 */
316 	error = -EINVAL;
317 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
318 		goto out_err;
319 
320 	/* Find already established connection */
321 	if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
322 		long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
323 
324 		/* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
325 		error = -EAGAIN;
326 		if (!timeo)
327 			goto out_err;
328 
329 		error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
330 		if (error)
331 			goto out_err;
332 	}
333 	req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue);
334 	newsk = req->sk;
335 
336 	sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
337 	if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
338 	    tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener &&
339 	    queue->fastopenq) {
340 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
341 		if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
342 			/* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
343 			 * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
344 			 * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
345 			 * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
346 			 * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
347 			 */
348 			req->sk = NULL;
349 			req = NULL;
350 		}
351 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
352 	}
353 out:
354 	release_sock(sk);
355 	if (req)
356 		reqsk_put(req);
357 	return newsk;
358 out_err:
359 	newsk = NULL;
360 	req = NULL;
361 	*err = error;
362 	goto out;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
365 
366 /*
367  * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
368  * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
369  * to optimize.
370  */
371 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
372 			       void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
373 			       void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
374 			       void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
375 {
376 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
377 
378 	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
379 			(unsigned long)sk);
380 	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
381 			(unsigned long)sk);
382 	setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
383 	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
386 
387 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
388 {
389 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
390 
391 	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
392 
393 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
394 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
395 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
398 
399 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
400 {
401 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
402 }
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
404 
405 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
406 {
407 	sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
410 
411 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(struct sock *sk,
412 				     struct flowi4 *fl4,
413 				     const struct request_sock *req)
414 {
415 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
416 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
417 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = ireq->opt;
418 	struct rtable *rt;
419 
420 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
421 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
422 			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
423 			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
424 			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
425 			   htons(ireq->ir_num));
426 	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
427 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
428 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
429 		goto no_route;
430 	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
431 		goto route_err;
432 	return &rt->dst;
433 
434 route_err:
435 	ip_rt_put(rt);
436 no_route:
437 	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
438 	return NULL;
439 }
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
441 
442 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(struct sock *sk,
443 					    struct sock *newsk,
444 					    const struct request_sock *req)
445 {
446 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
447 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
448 	struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
449 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
450 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
451 	struct rtable *rt;
452 
453 	fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
454 
455 	rcu_read_lock();
456 	opt = rcu_dereference(newinet->inet_opt);
457 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
458 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
459 			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
460 			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
461 			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
462 			   htons(ireq->ir_num));
463 	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
464 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
465 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
466 		goto no_route;
467 	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
468 		goto route_err;
469 	rcu_read_unlock();
470 	return &rt->dst;
471 
472 route_err:
473 	ip_rt_put(rt);
474 no_route:
475 	rcu_read_unlock();
476 	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
477 	return NULL;
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
480 
481 static inline u32 inet_synq_hash(const __be32 raddr, const __be16 rport,
482 				 const u32 rnd, const u32 synq_hsize)
483 {
484 	return jhash_2words((__force u32)raddr, (__force u32)rport, rnd) & (synq_hsize - 1);
485 }
486 
487 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
488 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
489 #else
490 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
491 #endif
492 
493 /* Note: this is temporary :
494  * req sock will no longer be in listener hash table
495 */
496 struct request_sock *inet_csk_search_req(struct sock *sk,
497 					 const __be16 rport,
498 					 const __be32 raddr,
499 					 const __be32 laddr)
500 {
501 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
502 	struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
503 	struct request_sock *req;
504 	u32 hash = inet_synq_hash(raddr, rport, lopt->hash_rnd,
505 				  lopt->nr_table_entries);
506 
507 	spin_lock(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
508 	for (req = lopt->syn_table[hash]; req != NULL; req = req->dl_next) {
509 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
510 
511 		if (ireq->ir_rmt_port == rport &&
512 		    ireq->ir_rmt_addr == raddr &&
513 		    ireq->ir_loc_addr == laddr &&
514 		    AF_INET_FAMILY(req->rsk_ops->family)) {
515 			atomic_inc(&req->rsk_refcnt);
516 			WARN_ON(req->sk);
517 			break;
518 		}
519 	}
520 	spin_unlock(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
521 
522 	return req;
523 }
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_search_req);
525 
526 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
527 				   unsigned long timeout)
528 {
529 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
530 	struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
531 	const u32 h = inet_synq_hash(inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr,
532 				     inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port,
533 				     lopt->hash_rnd, lopt->nr_table_entries);
534 
535 	reqsk_queue_hash_req(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, h, req, timeout);
536 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk, timeout);
537 }
538 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
539 
540 /* Only thing we need from tcp.h */
541 extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
542 
543 
544 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
545 static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
546 				  const int max_retries,
547 				  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
548 				  int *expire, int *resend)
549 {
550 	if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
551 		*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
552 		*resend = 1;
553 		return;
554 	}
555 	*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
556 		  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
557 	/*
558 	 * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
559 	 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
560 	 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
561 	 */
562 	*resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
563 		  req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
564 }
565 
566 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
567 {
568 	int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
569 
570 	if (!err)
571 		req->num_retrans++;
572 	return err;
573 }
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
575 
576 /* return true if req was found in the syn_table[] */
577 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
578 			       struct request_sock *req)
579 {
580 	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
581 	struct request_sock **prev;
582 	bool found = false;
583 
584 	spin_lock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
585 
586 	for (prev = &lopt->syn_table[req->rsk_hash]; *prev != NULL;
587 	     prev = &(*prev)->dl_next) {
588 		if (*prev == req) {
589 			*prev = req->dl_next;
590 			found = true;
591 			break;
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	spin_unlock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
596 	if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
597 		reqsk_put(req);
598 	return found;
599 }
600 
601 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
602 {
603 	if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
604 		reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
605 		reqsk_put(req);
606 	}
607 }
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
609 
610 static void reqsk_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
611 {
612 	struct request_sock *req = (struct request_sock *)data;
613 	struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
614 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
615 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
616 	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
617 	int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
618 	int max_retries, thresh;
619 	u8 defer_accept;
620 
621 	if (sk_listener->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN || !lopt) {
622 		reqsk_put(req);
623 		return;
624 	}
625 
626 	max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
627 	thresh = max_retries;
628 	/* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
629 	 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
630 	 * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
631 	 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
632 	 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
633 	 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
634 	 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
635 	 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
636 	 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
637 	 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
638 	 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
639 	 * situation becomes dangerous.
640 	 *
641 	 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
642 	 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
643 	 * ones are about to clog our table.
644 	 */
645 	qlen = listen_sock_qlen(lopt);
646 	if (qlen >> (lopt->max_qlen_log - 1)) {
647 		int young = listen_sock_young(lopt) << 1;
648 
649 		while (thresh > 2) {
650 			if (qlen < young)
651 				break;
652 			thresh--;
653 			young <<= 1;
654 		}
655 	}
656 	defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
657 	if (defer_accept)
658 		max_retries = defer_accept;
659 	syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
660 		       &expire, &resend);
661 	req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
662 	if (!expire &&
663 	    (!resend ||
664 	     !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
665 	     inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
666 		unsigned long timeo;
667 
668 		if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
669 			atomic_inc(&lopt->young_dec);
670 		timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
671 		mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
672 		return;
673 	}
674 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, req);
675 	reqsk_put(req);
676 }
677 
678 void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
679 			  u32 hash, struct request_sock *req,
680 			  unsigned long timeout)
681 {
682 	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
683 
684 	req->num_retrans = 0;
685 	req->num_timeout = 0;
686 	req->sk = NULL;
687 
688 	/* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
689 	 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
690 	 */
691 	smp_wmb();
692 	atomic_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2);
693 	setup_timer(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, (unsigned long)req);
694 	req->rsk_hash = hash;
695 
696 	spin_lock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
697 	req->dl_next = lopt->syn_table[hash];
698 	lopt->syn_table[hash] = req;
699 	spin_unlock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
700 
701 	mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
702 }
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reqsk_queue_hash_req);
704 
705 /**
706  *	inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
707  *	@sk: the socket to clone
708  *	@req: request_sock
709  *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
710  *
711  *	Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
712  */
713 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
714 				 const struct request_sock *req,
715 				 const gfp_t priority)
716 {
717 	struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
718 
719 	if (newsk) {
720 		struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
721 
722 		newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
723 		newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
724 
725 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
726 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
727 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
728 		newsk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
729 
730 		newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
731 		atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
732 			     atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
733 
734 		newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
735 		newicsk->icsk_backoff	  = 0;
736 		newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
737 
738 		/* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
739 		memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
740 
741 		security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
742 	}
743 	return newsk;
744 }
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
746 
747 /*
748  * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
749  * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
750  * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
751  * try to jump onto it.
752  */
753 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
754 {
755 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
756 	WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
757 
758 	/* It cannot be in hash table! */
759 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
760 
761 	/* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
762 	WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
763 
764 	sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
765 
766 	sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
767 
768 	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
769 
770 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
771 
772 	percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
773 	sock_put(sk);
774 }
775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
776 
777 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
778  * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
779  */
780 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
781 	__releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
782 {
783 	/* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
784 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
785 	sock_put(sk);
786 
787 	/* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
788 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
789 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
790 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
791 }
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
793 
794 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, const int nr_table_entries)
795 {
796 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
797 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
798 	int rc = reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, nr_table_entries);
799 
800 	if (rc != 0)
801 		return rc;
802 
803 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = 0;
804 	sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
805 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
806 
807 	/* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
808 	 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
809 	 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
810 	 * after validation is complete.
811 	 */
812 	sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
813 	if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
814 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
815 
816 		sk_dst_reset(sk);
817 		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
818 
819 		return 0;
820 	}
821 
822 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
823 	__reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
824 	return -EADDRINUSE;
825 }
826 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
827 
828 /*
829  *	This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
830  *	opened, but not yet accepted.
831  */
832 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
833 {
834 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
835 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
836 	struct request_sock *acc_req;
837 	struct request_sock *req;
838 
839 	/* make all the listen_opt local to us */
840 	acc_req = reqsk_queue_yank_acceptq(queue);
841 
842 	/* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
843 	 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
844 	 * or to send active reset (abort).
845 	 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
846 	 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
847 	 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
848 	 * of the variants now.			--ANK
849 	 */
850 	reqsk_queue_destroy(queue);
851 
852 	while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
853 		struct sock *child = req->sk;
854 
855 		acc_req = req->dl_next;
856 
857 		local_bh_disable();
858 		bh_lock_sock(child);
859 		WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
860 		sock_hold(child);
861 
862 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
863 
864 		sock_orphan(child);
865 
866 		percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
867 
868 		if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
869 			BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
870 			BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
871 
872 			/* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
873 			 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
874 			 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
875 			 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
876 			 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
877 			 */
878 			tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
879 		}
880 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
881 
882 		bh_unlock_sock(child);
883 		local_bh_enable();
884 		sock_put(child);
885 
886 		sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
887 		reqsk_put(req);
888 	}
889 	if (queue->fastopenq) {
890 		/* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
891 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
892 		acc_req = queue->fastopenq->rskq_rst_head;
893 		queue->fastopenq->rskq_rst_head = NULL;
894 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
895 		while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
896 			acc_req = req->dl_next;
897 			reqsk_put(req);
898 		}
899 	}
900 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
901 }
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
903 
904 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
905 {
906 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
907 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
908 
909 	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
910 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->inet_daddr;
911 	sin->sin_port		= inet->inet_dport;
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
914 
915 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
916 int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
917 			       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
918 {
919 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
920 
921 	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
922 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
923 							    optval, optlen);
924 	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
925 					     optval, optlen);
926 }
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
928 
929 int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
930 			       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
931 {
932 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
933 
934 	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
935 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
936 							    optval, optlen);
937 	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
938 					     optval, optlen);
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
941 #endif
942 
943 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
944 {
945 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
946 	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
947 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
948 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
949 	struct rtable *rt;
950 
951 	rcu_read_lock();
952 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
953 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
954 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
955 	fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
956 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
957 				   inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
958 				   inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
959 				   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
960 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
961 		rt = NULL;
962 	if (rt)
963 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
964 	rcu_read_unlock();
965 
966 	return &rt->dst;
967 }
968 
969 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
970 {
971 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
972 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
973 
974 	if (!dst) {
975 		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
976 		if (!dst)
977 			goto out;
978 	}
979 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
980 
981 	dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
982 	if (!dst)
983 		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
984 out:
985 	return dst;
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);
988