1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
7  *
8  * Authors:	See the TCP sources
9  *
10  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/jhash.h>
18 
19 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
20 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
21 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
22 #include <net/ip.h>
23 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
28 
29 #ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
30 const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
32 #endif
33 
34 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
35 {
36 	unsigned int seq;
37 
38 	do {
39 		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
40 
41 		*low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
42 		*high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
43 	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
44 }
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
46 
47 int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
48 			   const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, bool relax,
49 			   bool reuseport_ok)
50 {
51 	struct sock *sk2;
52 	bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
53 	bool reuseport = !!sk->sk_reuseport && reuseport_ok;
54 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
58 	 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
59 	 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
60 	 * one this bucket belongs to.
61 	 */
62 
63 	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
64 		if (sk != sk2 &&
65 		    !inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
66 		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
67 		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
68 		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
69 			if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
70 			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
71 			    (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
72 			     rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) ||
73 			     (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
74 			     !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
75 
76 				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
77 				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
78 					break;
79 			}
80 			if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
81 			    sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
82 
83 				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
84 				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
85 					break;
86 			}
87 		}
88 	}
89 	return sk2 != NULL;
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
92 
93 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
94  * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
95  * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
96  */
97 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
98 {
99 	bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
100 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
101 	int ret = 1, attempts = 5, port = snum;
102 	int smallest_size = -1, smallest_port;
103 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
104 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
105 	int i, low, high, attempt_half;
106 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
107 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
108 	u32 remaining, offset;
109 	bool reuseport_ok = !!snum;
110 
111 	if (port) {
112 have_port:
113 		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
114 						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
115 		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
116 		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
117 			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port)
118 				goto tb_found;
119 
120 		goto tb_not_found;
121 	}
122 again:
123 	attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
124 other_half_scan:
125 	inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
126 	high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
127 	if (high - low < 4)
128 		attempt_half = 0;
129 	if (attempt_half) {
130 		int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
131 
132 		if (attempt_half == 1)
133 			high = half;
134 		else
135 			low = half;
136 	}
137 	remaining = high - low;
138 	if (likely(remaining > 1))
139 		remaining &= ~1U;
140 
141 	offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
142 	/* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
143 	 * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
144 	 */
145 	offset |= 1U;
146 	smallest_size = -1;
147 	smallest_port = low; /* avoid compiler warning */
148 
149 other_parity_scan:
150 	port = low + offset;
151 	for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
152 		if (unlikely(port >= high))
153 			port -= remaining;
154 		if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
155 			continue;
156 		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
157 						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
158 		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
159 		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
160 			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
161 				if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
162 				     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
163 				      sk->sk_reuseport &&
164 				      !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
165 				      uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
166 				    (tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
167 					smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
168 					smallest_port = port;
169 				}
170 				if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false,
171 									      reuseport_ok))
172 					goto tb_found;
173 				goto next_port;
174 			}
175 		goto tb_not_found;
176 next_port:
177 		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
178 		cond_resched();
179 	}
180 
181 	if (smallest_size != -1) {
182 		port = smallest_port;
183 		goto have_port;
184 	}
185 	offset--;
186 	if (!(offset & 1))
187 		goto other_parity_scan;
188 
189 	if (attempt_half == 1) {
190 		/* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
191 		attempt_half = 2;
192 		goto other_half_scan;
193 	}
194 	return ret;
195 
196 tb_not_found:
197 	tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
198 				     net, head, port);
199 	if (!tb)
200 		goto fail_unlock;
201 tb_found:
202 	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
203 		if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
204 			goto success;
205 
206 		if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
207 		     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
208 		      !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
209 		      sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
210 		    smallest_size == -1)
211 			goto success;
212 		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, true,
213 							     reuseport_ok)) {
214 			if ((reuse ||
215 			     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
216 			      sk->sk_reuseport &&
217 			      !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
218 			      uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
219 			    !snum && smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
220 				spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
221 				goto again;
222 			}
223 			goto fail_unlock;
224 		}
225 		if (!reuse)
226 			tb->fastreuse = 0;
227 		if (!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
228 			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
229 	} else {
230 		tb->fastreuse = reuse;
231 		if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
232 			tb->fastreuseport = 1;
233 			tb->fastuid = uid;
234 		} else {
235 			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
236 		}
237 	}
238 success:
239 	if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
240 		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
241 	WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
242 	ret = 0;
243 
244 fail_unlock:
245 	spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
249 
250 /*
251  * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
252  * with the socket locked.
253  */
254 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
255 {
256 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
257 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
258 	int err;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
262 	 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
263 	 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
264 	 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
265 	 *
266 	 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
267 	 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
268 	 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
269 	 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
270 	 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
271 	 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
272 	 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
273 	 */
274 	for (;;) {
275 		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
276 					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
277 		release_sock(sk);
278 		if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
279 			timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
280 		sched_annotate_sleep();
281 		lock_sock(sk);
282 		err = 0;
283 		if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
284 			break;
285 		err = -EINVAL;
286 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
287 			break;
288 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
289 		if (signal_pending(current))
290 			break;
291 		err = -EAGAIN;
292 		if (!timeo)
293 			break;
294 	}
295 	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
296 	return err;
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
301  */
302 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
303 {
304 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
305 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
306 	struct request_sock *req;
307 	struct sock *newsk;
308 	int error;
309 
310 	lock_sock(sk);
311 
312 	/* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
313 	 * and that it has something pending.
314 	 */
315 	error = -EINVAL;
316 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
317 		goto out_err;
318 
319 	/* Find already established connection */
320 	if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
321 		long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
322 
323 		/* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
324 		error = -EAGAIN;
325 		if (!timeo)
326 			goto out_err;
327 
328 		error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
329 		if (error)
330 			goto out_err;
331 	}
332 	req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk);
333 	newsk = req->sk;
334 
335 	if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
336 	    tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
337 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
338 		if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
339 			/* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
340 			 * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
341 			 * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
342 			 * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
343 			 * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
344 			 */
345 			req->sk = NULL;
346 			req = NULL;
347 		}
348 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
349 	}
350 out:
351 	release_sock(sk);
352 	if (req)
353 		reqsk_put(req);
354 	return newsk;
355 out_err:
356 	newsk = NULL;
357 	req = NULL;
358 	*err = error;
359 	goto out;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
362 
363 /*
364  * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
365  * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
366  * to optimize.
367  */
368 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
369 			       void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
370 			       void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
371 			       void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
372 {
373 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
374 
375 	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
376 			(unsigned long)sk);
377 	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
378 			(unsigned long)sk);
379 	setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
380 	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
383 
384 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
385 {
386 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
387 
388 	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
389 
390 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
391 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
392 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
395 
396 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
397 {
398 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
401 
402 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
403 {
404 	sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
407 
408 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
409 				     struct flowi4 *fl4,
410 				     const struct request_sock *req)
411 {
412 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
413 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
414 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = ireq->opt;
415 	struct rtable *rt;
416 
417 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
418 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
419 			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
420 			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
421 			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
422 			   htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
423 	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
424 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
425 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
426 		goto no_route;
427 	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
428 		goto route_err;
429 	return &rt->dst;
430 
431 route_err:
432 	ip_rt_put(rt);
433 no_route:
434 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
435 	return NULL;
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
438 
439 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
440 					    struct sock *newsk,
441 					    const struct request_sock *req)
442 {
443 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
444 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
445 	struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
446 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
447 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
448 	struct rtable *rt;
449 
450 	fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
451 
452 	rcu_read_lock();
453 	opt = rcu_dereference(newinet->inet_opt);
454 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
455 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
456 			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
457 			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
458 			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
459 			   htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
460 	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
461 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
462 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
463 		goto no_route;
464 	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
465 		goto route_err;
466 	rcu_read_unlock();
467 	return &rt->dst;
468 
469 route_err:
470 	ip_rt_put(rt);
471 no_route:
472 	rcu_read_unlock();
473 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
474 	return NULL;
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
477 
478 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
479 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
480 #else
481 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
482 #endif
483 
484 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
485 static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
486 				  const int max_retries,
487 				  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
488 				  int *expire, int *resend)
489 {
490 	if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
491 		*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
492 		*resend = 1;
493 		return;
494 	}
495 	*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
496 		  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
497 	/*
498 	 * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
499 	 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
500 	 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
501 	 */
502 	*resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
503 		  req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
504 }
505 
506 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
507 {
508 	int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
509 
510 	if (!err)
511 		req->num_retrans++;
512 	return err;
513 }
514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
515 
516 /* return true if req was found in the ehash table */
517 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
518 			       struct request_sock *req)
519 {
520 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
521 	bool found = false;
522 
523 	if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) {
524 		spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash);
525 
526 		spin_lock(lock);
527 		found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req));
528 		spin_unlock(lock);
529 	}
530 	if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
531 		reqsk_put(req);
532 	return found;
533 }
534 
535 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
536 {
537 	if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
538 		reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
539 		reqsk_put(req);
540 	}
541 }
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
543 
544 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
545 {
546 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
547 	reqsk_put(req);
548 }
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put);
550 
551 static void reqsk_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
552 {
553 	struct request_sock *req = (struct request_sock *)data;
554 	struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
555 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
556 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
557 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
558 	int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
559 	int max_retries, thresh;
560 	u8 defer_accept;
561 
562 	if (sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN)
563 		goto drop;
564 
565 	max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
566 	thresh = max_retries;
567 	/* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
568 	 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
569 	 * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
570 	 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
571 	 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
572 	 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
573 	 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
574 	 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
575 	 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
576 	 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
577 	 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
578 	 * situation becomes dangerous.
579 	 *
580 	 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
581 	 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
582 	 * ones are about to clog our table.
583 	 */
584 	qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue);
585 	if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog)) {
586 		int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1;
587 
588 		while (thresh > 2) {
589 			if (qlen < young)
590 				break;
591 			thresh--;
592 			young <<= 1;
593 		}
594 	}
595 	defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
596 	if (defer_accept)
597 		max_retries = defer_accept;
598 	syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
599 		       &expire, &resend);
600 	req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
601 	if (!expire &&
602 	    (!resend ||
603 	     !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
604 	     inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
605 		unsigned long timeo;
606 
607 		if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
608 			atomic_dec(&queue->young);
609 		timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
610 		mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
611 		return;
612 	}
613 drop:
614 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req);
615 }
616 
617 static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
618 				 unsigned long timeout)
619 {
620 	req->num_retrans = 0;
621 	req->num_timeout = 0;
622 	req->sk = NULL;
623 
624 	setup_pinned_timer(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler,
625 			    (unsigned long)req);
626 	mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
627 
628 	inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL);
629 	/* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
630 	 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
631 	 */
632 	smp_wmb();
633 	atomic_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
634 }
635 
636 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
637 				   unsigned long timeout)
638 {
639 	reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
640 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
641 }
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
643 
644 /**
645  *	inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
646  *	@sk: the socket to clone
647  *	@req: request_sock
648  *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
649  *
650  *	Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
651  */
652 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
653 				 const struct request_sock *req,
654 				 const gfp_t priority)
655 {
656 	struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
657 
658 	if (newsk) {
659 		struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
660 
661 		newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
662 		newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
663 
664 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
665 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
666 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
667 		newsk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
668 
669 		/* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */
670 		sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
671 
672 		newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
673 		atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
674 			     atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
675 
676 		newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
677 		newicsk->icsk_backoff	  = 0;
678 		newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
679 
680 		/* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
681 		memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
682 
683 		security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
684 	}
685 	return newsk;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
688 
689 /*
690  * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
691  * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
692  * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
693  * try to jump onto it.
694  */
695 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
696 {
697 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
698 	WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
699 
700 	/* It cannot be in hash table! */
701 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
702 
703 	/* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
704 	WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
705 
706 	sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
707 
708 	sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
709 
710 	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
711 
712 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
713 
714 	local_bh_disable();
715 	percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
716 	local_bh_enable();
717 	sock_put(sk);
718 }
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
720 
721 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
722  * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
723  */
724 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
725 	__releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
726 {
727 	/* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
728 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
729 	sock_put(sk);
730 
731 	/* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
732 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
733 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
734 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
737 
738 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
739 {
740 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
741 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
742 	int err = -EADDRINUSE;
743 
744 	reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
745 
746 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
747 	sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
748 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
749 
750 	/* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
751 	 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
752 	 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
753 	 * after validation is complete.
754 	 */
755 	sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN);
756 	if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
757 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
758 
759 		sk_dst_reset(sk);
760 		err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
761 
762 		if (likely(!err))
763 			return 0;
764 	}
765 
766 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
767 	return err;
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
770 
771 static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
772 			      struct sock *child)
773 {
774 	sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
775 
776 	sock_orphan(child);
777 
778 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
779 
780 	if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
781 		BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
782 		BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
783 
784 		/* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
785 		 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
786 		 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
787 		 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
788 		 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
789 		 */
790 		tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
791 	}
792 	inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
793 	reqsk_put(req);
794 }
795 
796 struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
797 				      struct request_sock *req,
798 				      struct sock *child)
799 {
800 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
801 
802 	spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock);
803 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
804 		inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
805 		child = NULL;
806 	} else {
807 		req->sk = child;
808 		req->dl_next = NULL;
809 		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
810 			queue->rskq_accept_head = req;
811 		else
812 			queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req;
813 		queue->rskq_accept_tail = req;
814 		sk_acceptq_added(sk);
815 	}
816 	spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock);
817 	return child;
818 }
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add);
820 
821 struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
822 					 struct request_sock *req, bool own_req)
823 {
824 	if (own_req) {
825 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
826 		reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
827 		if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child))
828 			return child;
829 	}
830 	/* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */
831 	bh_unlock_sock(child);
832 	sock_put(child);
833 	return NULL;
834 }
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance);
836 
837 /*
838  *	This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
839  *	opened, but not yet accepted.
840  */
841 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
842 {
843 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
844 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
845 	struct request_sock *next, *req;
846 
847 	/* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
848 	 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
849 	 * or to send active reset (abort).
850 	 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
851 	 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
852 	 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
853 	 * of the variants now.			--ANK
854 	 */
855 	while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) {
856 		struct sock *child = req->sk;
857 
858 		local_bh_disable();
859 		bh_lock_sock(child);
860 		WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
861 		sock_hold(child);
862 
863 		inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
864 		bh_unlock_sock(child);
865 		local_bh_enable();
866 		sock_put(child);
867 
868 		cond_resched();
869 	}
870 	if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) {
871 		/* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
872 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
873 		req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head;
874 		queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL;
875 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
876 		while (req != NULL) {
877 			next = req->dl_next;
878 			reqsk_put(req);
879 			req = next;
880 		}
881 	}
882 	WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
885 
886 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
887 {
888 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
889 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
890 
891 	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
892 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->inet_daddr;
893 	sin->sin_port		= inet->inet_dport;
894 }
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
896 
897 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
898 int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
899 			       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
900 {
901 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
902 
903 	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
904 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
905 							    optval, optlen);
906 	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
907 					     optval, optlen);
908 }
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
910 
911 int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
912 			       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
913 {
914 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
915 
916 	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
917 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
918 							    optval, optlen);
919 	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
920 					     optval, optlen);
921 }
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
923 #endif
924 
925 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
926 {
927 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
928 	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
929 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
930 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
931 	struct rtable *rt;
932 
933 	rcu_read_lock();
934 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
935 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
936 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
937 	fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
938 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
939 				   inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
940 				   inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
941 				   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
942 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
943 		rt = NULL;
944 	if (rt)
945 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
946 	rcu_read_unlock();
947 
948 	return &rt->dst;
949 }
950 
951 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
952 {
953 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
954 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
955 
956 	if (!dst) {
957 		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
958 		if (!dst)
959 			goto out;
960 	}
961 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
962 
963 	dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
964 	if (!dst)
965 		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
966 out:
967 	return dst;
968 }
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);
970