1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
7  *
8  * Authors:	See the TCP sources
9  *
10  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/jhash.h>
18 
19 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
20 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
21 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
22 #include <net/ip.h>
23 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27 
28 #ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
29 const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
31 #endif
32 
33 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
34 {
35 	unsigned int seq;
36 
37 	do {
38 		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
39 
40 		*low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
41 		*high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
42 	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
45 
46 int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
47 			   const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, bool relax)
48 {
49 	struct sock *sk2;
50 	int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
51 	int reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
52 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
56 	 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
57 	 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
58 	 * one this bucket belongs to.
59 	 */
60 
61 	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
62 		if (sk != sk2 &&
63 		    !inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
64 		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
65 		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
66 		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
67 			if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
68 			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
69 			    (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
70 			    (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
71 			     !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
72 
73 				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
74 				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
75 					break;
76 			}
77 			if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
78 			    sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
79 
80 				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
81 				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
82 					break;
83 			}
84 		}
85 	}
86 	return sk2 != NULL;
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
89 
90 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
91  * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
92  */
93 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
94 {
95 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
96 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
97 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
98 	int ret, attempts = 5;
99 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
100 	int smallest_size = -1, smallest_rover;
101 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
102 
103 	local_bh_disable();
104 	if (!snum) {
105 		int remaining, rover, low, high;
106 
107 again:
108 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
109 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
110 		smallest_rover = rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
111 
112 		smallest_size = -1;
113 		do {
114 			if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, rover))
115 				goto next_nolock;
116 			head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, rover,
117 					hashinfo->bhash_size)];
118 			spin_lock(&head->lock);
119 			inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
120 				if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == rover) {
121 					if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
122 					      sk->sk_reuse &&
123 					      sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
124 					     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
125 					      sk->sk_reuseport &&
126 					      uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
127 					    (tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
128 						smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
129 						smallest_rover = rover;
130 						if (atomic_read(&hashinfo->bsockets) > (high - low) + 1 &&
131 						    !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false)) {
132 							snum = smallest_rover;
133 							goto tb_found;
134 						}
135 					}
136 					if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false)) {
137 						snum = rover;
138 						goto tb_found;
139 					}
140 					goto next;
141 				}
142 			break;
143 		next:
144 			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
145 		next_nolock:
146 			if (++rover > high)
147 				rover = low;
148 		} while (--remaining > 0);
149 
150 		/* Exhausted local port range during search?  It is not
151 		 * possible for us to be holding one of the bind hash
152 		 * locks if this test triggers, because if 'remaining'
153 		 * drops to zero, we broke out of the do/while loop at
154 		 * the top level, not from the 'break;' statement.
155 		 */
156 		ret = 1;
157 		if (remaining <= 0) {
158 			if (smallest_size != -1) {
159 				snum = smallest_rover;
160 				goto have_snum;
161 			}
162 			goto fail;
163 		}
164 		/* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD is
165 		 * non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
166 		 */
167 		snum = rover;
168 	} else {
169 have_snum:
170 		head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum,
171 				hashinfo->bhash_size)];
172 		spin_lock(&head->lock);
173 		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
174 			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == snum)
175 				goto tb_found;
176 	}
177 	tb = NULL;
178 	goto tb_not_found;
179 tb_found:
180 	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
181 		if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
182 			goto success;
183 
184 		if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
185 		      sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
186 		     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
187 		      sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
188 		    smallest_size == -1) {
189 			goto success;
190 		} else {
191 			ret = 1;
192 			if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, true)) {
193 				if (((sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
194 				     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
195 				      sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
196 				    smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
197 					spin_unlock(&head->lock);
198 					goto again;
199 				}
200 
201 				goto fail_unlock;
202 			}
203 		}
204 	}
205 tb_not_found:
206 	ret = 1;
207 	if (!tb && (tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
208 					net, head, snum)) == NULL)
209 		goto fail_unlock;
210 	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
211 		if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
212 			tb->fastreuse = 1;
213 		else
214 			tb->fastreuse = 0;
215 		if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
216 			tb->fastreuseport = 1;
217 			tb->fastuid = uid;
218 		} else
219 			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
220 	} else {
221 		if (tb->fastreuse &&
222 		    (!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
223 			tb->fastreuse = 0;
224 		if (tb->fastreuseport &&
225 		    (!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid)))
226 			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
227 	}
228 success:
229 	if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
230 		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
231 	WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
232 	ret = 0;
233 
234 fail_unlock:
235 	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
236 fail:
237 	local_bh_enable();
238 	return ret;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
241 
242 /*
243  * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
244  * with the socket locked.
245  */
246 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
247 {
248 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
249 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
250 	int err;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
254 	 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
255 	 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
256 	 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
257 	 *
258 	 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
259 	 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
260 	 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
261 	 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
262 	 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
263 	 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
264 	 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
265 	 */
266 	for (;;) {
267 		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
268 					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
269 		release_sock(sk);
270 		if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
271 			timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
272 		sched_annotate_sleep();
273 		lock_sock(sk);
274 		err = 0;
275 		if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
276 			break;
277 		err = -EINVAL;
278 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
279 			break;
280 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
281 		if (signal_pending(current))
282 			break;
283 		err = -EAGAIN;
284 		if (!timeo)
285 			break;
286 	}
287 	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
288 	return err;
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
293  */
294 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
295 {
296 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
297 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
298 	struct request_sock *req;
299 	struct sock *newsk;
300 	int error;
301 
302 	lock_sock(sk);
303 
304 	/* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
305 	 * and that it has something pending.
306 	 */
307 	error = -EINVAL;
308 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
309 		goto out_err;
310 
311 	/* Find already established connection */
312 	if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
313 		long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
314 
315 		/* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
316 		error = -EAGAIN;
317 		if (!timeo)
318 			goto out_err;
319 
320 		error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
321 		if (error)
322 			goto out_err;
323 	}
324 	req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue);
325 	newsk = req->sk;
326 
327 	sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
328 	if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
329 	    tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener &&
330 	    queue->fastopenq) {
331 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
332 		if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
333 			/* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
334 			 * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
335 			 * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
336 			 * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
337 			 * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
338 			 */
339 			req->sk = NULL;
340 			req = NULL;
341 		}
342 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
343 	}
344 out:
345 	release_sock(sk);
346 	if (req)
347 		reqsk_put(req);
348 	return newsk;
349 out_err:
350 	newsk = NULL;
351 	req = NULL;
352 	*err = error;
353 	goto out;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
356 
357 /*
358  * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
359  * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
360  * to optimize.
361  */
362 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
363 			       void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
364 			       void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
365 			       void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
366 {
367 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
368 
369 	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
370 			(unsigned long)sk);
371 	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
372 			(unsigned long)sk);
373 	setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
374 	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
377 
378 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
379 {
380 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
381 
382 	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
383 
384 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
385 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
386 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
387 }
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
389 
390 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
391 {
392 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
395 
396 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
397 {
398 	sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
401 
402 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(struct sock *sk,
403 				     struct flowi4 *fl4,
404 				     const struct request_sock *req)
405 {
406 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
407 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
408 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = ireq->opt;
409 	struct rtable *rt;
410 
411 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
412 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
413 			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
414 			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
415 			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
416 			   htons(ireq->ir_num));
417 	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
418 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
419 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
420 		goto no_route;
421 	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
422 		goto route_err;
423 	return &rt->dst;
424 
425 route_err:
426 	ip_rt_put(rt);
427 no_route:
428 	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
429 	return NULL;
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
432 
433 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(struct sock *sk,
434 					    struct sock *newsk,
435 					    const struct request_sock *req)
436 {
437 	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
438 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
439 	struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
440 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
441 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
442 	struct rtable *rt;
443 
444 	fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
445 
446 	rcu_read_lock();
447 	opt = rcu_dereference(newinet->inet_opt);
448 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
449 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
450 			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
451 			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
452 			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
453 			   htons(ireq->ir_num));
454 	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
455 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
456 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
457 		goto no_route;
458 	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
459 		goto route_err;
460 	rcu_read_unlock();
461 	return &rt->dst;
462 
463 route_err:
464 	ip_rt_put(rt);
465 no_route:
466 	rcu_read_unlock();
467 	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
468 	return NULL;
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
471 
472 static inline u32 inet_synq_hash(const __be32 raddr, const __be16 rport,
473 				 const u32 rnd, const u32 synq_hsize)
474 {
475 	return jhash_2words((__force u32)raddr, (__force u32)rport, rnd) & (synq_hsize - 1);
476 }
477 
478 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
479 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
480 #else
481 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
482 #endif
483 
484 /* Note: this is temporary :
485  * req sock will no longer be in listener hash table
486 */
487 struct request_sock *inet_csk_search_req(struct sock *sk,
488 					 const __be16 rport,
489 					 const __be32 raddr,
490 					 const __be32 laddr)
491 {
492 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
493 	struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
494 	struct request_sock *req;
495 	u32 hash = inet_synq_hash(raddr, rport, lopt->hash_rnd,
496 				  lopt->nr_table_entries);
497 
498 	spin_lock(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
499 	for (req = lopt->syn_table[hash]; req != NULL; req = req->dl_next) {
500 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
501 
502 		if (ireq->ir_rmt_port == rport &&
503 		    ireq->ir_rmt_addr == raddr &&
504 		    ireq->ir_loc_addr == laddr &&
505 		    AF_INET_FAMILY(req->rsk_ops->family)) {
506 			atomic_inc(&req->rsk_refcnt);
507 			WARN_ON(req->sk);
508 			break;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	spin_unlock(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
512 
513 	return req;
514 }
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_search_req);
516 
517 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
518 				   unsigned long timeout)
519 {
520 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
521 	struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
522 	const u32 h = inet_synq_hash(inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr,
523 				     inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port,
524 				     lopt->hash_rnd, lopt->nr_table_entries);
525 
526 	reqsk_queue_hash_req(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, h, req, timeout);
527 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk, timeout);
528 }
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
530 
531 /* Only thing we need from tcp.h */
532 extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
533 
534 
535 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
536 static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
537 				  const int max_retries,
538 				  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
539 				  int *expire, int *resend)
540 {
541 	if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
542 		*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
543 		*resend = 1;
544 		return;
545 	}
546 	*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
547 		  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
548 	/*
549 	 * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
550 	 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
551 	 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
552 	 */
553 	*resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
554 		  req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
555 }
556 
557 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
558 {
559 	int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
560 
561 	if (!err)
562 		req->num_retrans++;
563 	return err;
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
566 
567 /* return true if req was found in the syn_table[] */
568 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
569 			       struct request_sock *req)
570 {
571 	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
572 	struct request_sock **prev;
573 	bool found = false;
574 
575 	spin_lock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
576 
577 	for (prev = &lopt->syn_table[req->rsk_hash]; *prev != NULL;
578 	     prev = &(*prev)->dl_next) {
579 		if (*prev == req) {
580 			*prev = req->dl_next;
581 			found = true;
582 			break;
583 		}
584 	}
585 
586 	spin_unlock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
587 	if (del_timer(&req->rsk_timer))
588 		reqsk_put(req);
589 	return found;
590 }
591 
592 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
593 {
594 	if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
595 		reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
596 		reqsk_put(req);
597 	}
598 }
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
600 
601 static void reqsk_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
602 {
603 	struct request_sock *req = (struct request_sock *)data;
604 	struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
605 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
606 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
607 	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
608 	int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
609 	int max_retries, thresh;
610 	u8 defer_accept;
611 
612 	if (sk_listener->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN || !lopt) {
613 		reqsk_put(req);
614 		return;
615 	}
616 
617 	max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
618 	thresh = max_retries;
619 	/* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
620 	 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
621 	 * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
622 	 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
623 	 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
624 	 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
625 	 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
626 	 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
627 	 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
628 	 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
629 	 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
630 	 * situation becomes dangerous.
631 	 *
632 	 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
633 	 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
634 	 * ones are about to clog our table.
635 	 */
636 	qlen = listen_sock_qlen(lopt);
637 	if (qlen >> (lopt->max_qlen_log - 1)) {
638 		int young = listen_sock_young(lopt) << 1;
639 
640 		while (thresh > 2) {
641 			if (qlen < young)
642 				break;
643 			thresh--;
644 			young <<= 1;
645 		}
646 	}
647 	defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
648 	if (defer_accept)
649 		max_retries = defer_accept;
650 	syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
651 		       &expire, &resend);
652 	req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
653 	if (!expire &&
654 	    (!resend ||
655 	     !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
656 	     inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
657 		unsigned long timeo;
658 
659 		if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
660 			atomic_inc(&lopt->young_dec);
661 		timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
662 		mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
663 		return;
664 	}
665 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, req);
666 	reqsk_put(req);
667 }
668 
669 void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
670 			  u32 hash, struct request_sock *req,
671 			  unsigned long timeout)
672 {
673 	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
674 
675 	req->num_retrans = 0;
676 	req->num_timeout = 0;
677 	req->sk = NULL;
678 
679 	/* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
680 	 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
681 	 */
682 	smp_wmb();
683 	atomic_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2);
684 	setup_timer(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, (unsigned long)req);
685 	req->rsk_hash = hash;
686 
687 	spin_lock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
688 	req->dl_next = lopt->syn_table[hash];
689 	lopt->syn_table[hash] = req;
690 	spin_unlock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
691 
692 	mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reqsk_queue_hash_req);
695 
696 /**
697  *	inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
698  *	@sk: the socket to clone
699  *	@req: request_sock
700  *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
701  *
702  *	Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
703  */
704 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
705 				 const struct request_sock *req,
706 				 const gfp_t priority)
707 {
708 	struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
709 
710 	if (newsk) {
711 		struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
712 
713 		newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
714 		newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
715 
716 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
717 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
718 		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
719 		newsk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
720 
721 		newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
722 		atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
723 			     atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
724 
725 		newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
726 		newicsk->icsk_backoff	  = 0;
727 		newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
728 
729 		/* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
730 		memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
731 
732 		security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
733 	}
734 	return newsk;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
737 
738 /*
739  * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
740  * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
741  * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
742  * try to jump onto it.
743  */
744 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
745 {
746 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
747 	WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
748 
749 	/* It cannot be in hash table! */
750 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
751 
752 	/* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
753 	WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
754 
755 	sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
756 
757 	sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
758 
759 	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
760 
761 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
762 
763 	percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
764 	sock_put(sk);
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
767 
768 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
769  * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
770  */
771 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
772 	__releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
773 {
774 	/* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
775 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
776 	sock_put(sk);
777 
778 	/* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
779 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
780 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
781 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
782 }
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
784 
785 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, const int nr_table_entries)
786 {
787 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
788 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
789 	int rc = reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, nr_table_entries);
790 
791 	if (rc != 0)
792 		return rc;
793 
794 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = 0;
795 	sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
796 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
797 
798 	/* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
799 	 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
800 	 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
801 	 * after validation is complete.
802 	 */
803 	sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
804 	if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
805 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
806 
807 		sk_dst_reset(sk);
808 		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
809 
810 		return 0;
811 	}
812 
813 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
814 	__reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
815 	return -EADDRINUSE;
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
818 
819 /*
820  *	This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
821  *	opened, but not yet accepted.
822  */
823 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
824 {
825 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
826 	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
827 	struct request_sock *acc_req;
828 	struct request_sock *req;
829 
830 	/* make all the listen_opt local to us */
831 	acc_req = reqsk_queue_yank_acceptq(queue);
832 
833 	/* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
834 	 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
835 	 * or to send active reset (abort).
836 	 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
837 	 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
838 	 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
839 	 * of the variants now.			--ANK
840 	 */
841 	reqsk_queue_destroy(queue);
842 
843 	while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
844 		struct sock *child = req->sk;
845 
846 		acc_req = req->dl_next;
847 
848 		local_bh_disable();
849 		bh_lock_sock(child);
850 		WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
851 		sock_hold(child);
852 
853 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
854 
855 		sock_orphan(child);
856 
857 		percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
858 
859 		if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
860 			BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
861 			BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
862 
863 			/* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
864 			 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
865 			 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
866 			 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
867 			 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
868 			 */
869 			tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
870 		}
871 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
872 
873 		bh_unlock_sock(child);
874 		local_bh_enable();
875 		sock_put(child);
876 
877 		sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
878 		reqsk_put(req);
879 	}
880 	if (queue->fastopenq) {
881 		/* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
882 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
883 		acc_req = queue->fastopenq->rskq_rst_head;
884 		queue->fastopenq->rskq_rst_head = NULL;
885 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
886 		while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
887 			acc_req = req->dl_next;
888 			reqsk_put(req);
889 		}
890 	}
891 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
892 }
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
894 
895 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
896 {
897 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
898 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
899 
900 	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
901 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->inet_daddr;
902 	sin->sin_port		= inet->inet_dport;
903 }
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
905 
906 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
907 int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
908 			       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
909 {
910 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
911 
912 	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
913 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
914 							    optval, optlen);
915 	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
916 					     optval, optlen);
917 }
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
919 
920 int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
921 			       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
922 {
923 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
924 
925 	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
926 		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
927 							    optval, optlen);
928 	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
929 					     optval, optlen);
930 }
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
932 #endif
933 
934 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
935 {
936 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
937 	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
938 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
939 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
940 	struct rtable *rt;
941 
942 	rcu_read_lock();
943 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
944 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
945 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
946 	fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
947 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
948 				   inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
949 				   inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
950 				   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
951 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
952 		rt = NULL;
953 	if (rt)
954 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
955 	rcu_read_unlock();
956 
957 	return &rt->dst;
958 }
959 
960 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
961 {
962 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
963 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
964 
965 	if (!dst) {
966 		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
967 		if (!dst)
968 			goto out;
969 	}
970 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
971 
972 	dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
973 	if (!dst)
974 		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
975 out:
976 	return dst;
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);
979