1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX 4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket 5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level. 6 * 7 * Support for INET connection oriented protocols. 8 * 9 * Authors: See the TCP sources 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/jhash.h> 14 15 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> 16 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> 17 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h> 18 #include <net/ip.h> 19 #include <net/route.h> 20 #include <net/tcp_states.h> 21 #include <net/xfrm.h> 22 #include <net/tcp.h> 23 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> 24 #include <net/addrconf.h> 25 26 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 27 /* match_wildcard == true: IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses if IPv6 28 * only, and any IPv4 addresses if not IPv6 only 29 * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e. 30 * IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY, 31 * and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only 32 */ 33 static bool ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr *sk1_rcv_saddr6, 34 const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6, 35 __be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr, 36 bool sk1_ipv6only, bool sk2_ipv6only, 37 bool match_wildcard) 38 { 39 int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(sk1_rcv_saddr6); 40 int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED; 41 42 /* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */ 43 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) { 44 if (!sk2_ipv6only) { 45 if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr) 46 return true; 47 if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr) 48 return match_wildcard; 49 } 50 return false; 51 } 52 53 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) 54 return true; 55 56 if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard && 57 !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) 58 return true; 59 60 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard && 61 !(sk1_ipv6only && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) 62 return true; 63 64 if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 && 65 ipv6_addr_equal(sk1_rcv_saddr6, sk2_rcv_saddr6)) 66 return true; 67 68 return false; 69 } 70 #endif 71 72 /* match_wildcard == true: 0.0.0.0 equals to any IPv4 addresses 73 * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e. 74 * 0.0.0.0 only equals to 0.0.0.0 75 */ 76 static bool ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr, 77 bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_wildcard) 78 { 79 if (!sk2_ipv6only) { 80 if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr) 81 return true; 82 if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr) 83 return match_wildcard; 84 } 85 return false; 86 } 87 88 bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2, 89 bool match_wildcard) 90 { 91 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 92 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) 93 return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 94 inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2), 95 sk->sk_rcv_saddr, 96 sk2->sk_rcv_saddr, 97 ipv6_only_sock(sk), 98 ipv6_only_sock(sk2), 99 match_wildcard); 100 #endif 101 return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr, 102 ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard); 103 } 104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rcv_saddr_equal); 105 106 bool inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock *sk) 107 { 108 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 109 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) 110 return ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr); 111 #endif 112 return !sk->sk_rcv_saddr; 113 } 114 115 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high) 116 { 117 unsigned int seq; 118 119 do { 120 seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); 121 122 *low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0]; 123 *high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1]; 124 } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq)); 125 } 126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range); 127 128 static int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk, 129 const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, 130 bool relax, bool reuseport_ok) 131 { 132 struct sock *sk2; 133 bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse; 134 bool reuseport = !!sk->sk_reuseport && reuseport_ok; 135 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk); 136 137 /* 138 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check 139 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed 140 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the 141 * one this bucket belongs to. 142 */ 143 144 sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) { 145 if (sk != sk2 && 146 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || 147 !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || 148 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) { 149 if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse || 150 sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) && 151 (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport || 152 rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) || 153 (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT && 154 !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) { 155 if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) 156 break; 157 } 158 if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse && 159 sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { 160 if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) 161 break; 162 } 163 } 164 } 165 return sk2 != NULL; 166 } 167 168 /* 169 * Find an open port number for the socket. Returns with the 170 * inet_bind_hashbucket lock held. 171 */ 172 static struct inet_bind_hashbucket * 173 inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, int *port_ret) 174 { 175 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; 176 int port = 0; 177 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head; 178 struct net *net = sock_net(sk); 179 int i, low, high, attempt_half; 180 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; 181 u32 remaining, offset; 182 int l3mdev; 183 184 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); 185 attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0; 186 other_half_scan: 187 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high); 188 high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */ 189 if (high - low < 4) 190 attempt_half = 0; 191 if (attempt_half) { 192 int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1); 193 194 if (attempt_half == 1) 195 high = half; 196 else 197 low = half; 198 } 199 remaining = high - low; 200 if (likely(remaining > 1)) 201 remaining &= ~1U; 202 203 offset = prandom_u32() % remaining; 204 /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity 205 * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users. 206 */ 207 offset |= 1U; 208 209 other_parity_scan: 210 port = low + offset; 211 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) { 212 if (unlikely(port >= high)) 213 port -= remaining; 214 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port)) 215 continue; 216 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, 217 hinfo->bhash_size)]; 218 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); 219 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) 220 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && 221 tb->port == port) { 222 if (!inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, false, false)) 223 goto success; 224 goto next_port; 225 } 226 tb = NULL; 227 goto success; 228 next_port: 229 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); 230 cond_resched(); 231 } 232 233 offset--; 234 if (!(offset & 1)) 235 goto other_parity_scan; 236 237 if (attempt_half == 1) { 238 /* OK we now try the upper half of the range */ 239 attempt_half = 2; 240 goto other_half_scan; 241 } 242 return NULL; 243 success: 244 *port_ret = port; 245 *tb_ret = tb; 246 return head; 247 } 248 249 static inline int sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, 250 struct sock *sk) 251 { 252 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); 253 254 if (tb->fastreuseport <= 0) 255 return 0; 256 if (!sk->sk_reuseport) 257 return 0; 258 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) 259 return 0; 260 if (!uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid)) 261 return 0; 262 /* We only need to check the rcv_saddr if this tb was once marked 263 * without fastreuseport and then was reset, as we can only know that 264 * the fast_*rcv_saddr doesn't have any conflicts with the socks on the 265 * owners list. 266 */ 267 if (tb->fastreuseport == FASTREUSEPORT_ANY) 268 return 1; 269 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 270 if (tb->fast_sk_family == AF_INET6) 271 return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr, 272 inet6_rcv_saddr(sk), 273 tb->fast_rcv_saddr, 274 sk->sk_rcv_saddr, 275 tb->fast_ipv6_only, 276 ipv6_only_sock(sk), true); 277 #endif 278 return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr, 279 ipv6_only_sock(sk), true); 280 } 281 282 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock, 283 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port. 284 * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect()) 285 */ 286 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum) 287 { 288 bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN; 289 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; 290 int ret = 1, port = snum; 291 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head; 292 struct net *net = sock_net(sk); 293 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = NULL; 294 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); 295 int l3mdev; 296 297 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); 298 299 if (!port) { 300 head = inet_csk_find_open_port(sk, &tb, &port); 301 if (!head) 302 return ret; 303 if (!tb) 304 goto tb_not_found; 305 goto success; 306 } 307 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, 308 hinfo->bhash_size)]; 309 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); 310 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) 311 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && 312 tb->port == port) 313 goto tb_found; 314 tb_not_found: 315 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, 316 net, head, port, l3mdev); 317 if (!tb) 318 goto fail_unlock; 319 tb_found: 320 if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { 321 if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE) 322 goto success; 323 324 if ((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) || 325 sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) 326 goto success; 327 if (inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, true, true)) 328 goto fail_unlock; 329 } 330 success: 331 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { 332 tb->fastreuse = reuse; 333 if (sk->sk_reuseport) { 334 tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_ANY; 335 tb->fastuid = uid; 336 tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr; 337 tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk); 338 tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family; 339 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 340 tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; 341 #endif 342 } else { 343 tb->fastreuseport = 0; 344 } 345 } else { 346 if (!reuse) 347 tb->fastreuse = 0; 348 if (sk->sk_reuseport) { 349 /* We didn't match or we don't have fastreuseport set on 350 * the tb, but we have sk_reuseport set on this socket 351 * and we know that there are no bind conflicts with 352 * this socket in this tb, so reset our tb's reuseport 353 * settings so that any subsequent sockets that match 354 * our current socket will be put on the fast path. 355 * 356 * If we reset we need to set FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT so we 357 * do extra checking for all subsequent sk_reuseport 358 * socks. 359 */ 360 if (!sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) { 361 tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT; 362 tb->fastuid = uid; 363 tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr; 364 tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk); 365 tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family; 366 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 367 tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; 368 #endif 369 } 370 } else { 371 tb->fastreuseport = 0; 372 } 373 } 374 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash) 375 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port); 376 WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb); 377 ret = 0; 378 379 fail_unlock: 380 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); 381 return ret; 382 } 383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port); 384 385 /* 386 * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called 387 * with the socket locked. 388 */ 389 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo) 390 { 391 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 392 DEFINE_WAIT(wait); 393 int err; 394 395 /* 396 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only 397 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'. 398 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets 399 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once. 400 * 401 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added 402 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that 403 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters 404 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the 405 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop" 406 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without 407 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue. 408 */ 409 for (;;) { 410 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, 411 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 412 release_sock(sk); 413 if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) 414 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo); 415 sched_annotate_sleep(); 416 lock_sock(sk); 417 err = 0; 418 if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) 419 break; 420 err = -EINVAL; 421 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) 422 break; 423 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo); 424 if (signal_pending(current)) 425 break; 426 err = -EAGAIN; 427 if (!timeo) 428 break; 429 } 430 finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); 431 return err; 432 } 433 434 /* 435 * This will accept the next outstanding connection. 436 */ 437 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern) 438 { 439 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 440 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue; 441 struct request_sock *req; 442 struct sock *newsk; 443 int error; 444 445 lock_sock(sk); 446 447 /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening, 448 * and that it has something pending. 449 */ 450 error = -EINVAL; 451 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) 452 goto out_err; 453 454 /* Find already established connection */ 455 if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) { 456 long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK); 457 458 /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */ 459 error = -EAGAIN; 460 if (!timeo) 461 goto out_err; 462 463 error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo); 464 if (error) 465 goto out_err; 466 } 467 req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk); 468 newsk = req->sk; 469 470 if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && 471 tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) { 472 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); 473 if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) { 474 /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS 475 * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to 476 * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken 477 * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req 478 * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted). 479 */ 480 req->sk = NULL; 481 req = NULL; 482 } 483 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); 484 } 485 486 out: 487 release_sock(sk); 488 if (newsk && mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled) { 489 int amt; 490 491 /* atomically get the memory usage, set and charge the 492 * newsk->sk_memcg. 493 */ 494 lock_sock(newsk); 495 496 /* The socket has not been accepted yet, no need to look at 497 * newsk->sk_wmem_queued. 498 */ 499 amt = sk_mem_pages(newsk->sk_forward_alloc + 500 atomic_read(&newsk->sk_rmem_alloc)); 501 mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(newsk); 502 if (newsk->sk_memcg && amt) 503 mem_cgroup_charge_skmem(newsk->sk_memcg, amt); 504 505 release_sock(newsk); 506 } 507 if (req) 508 reqsk_put(req); 509 return newsk; 510 out_err: 511 newsk = NULL; 512 req = NULL; 513 *err = error; 514 goto out; 515 } 516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept); 517 518 /* 519 * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes 520 * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies 521 * to optimize. 522 */ 523 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk, 524 void (*retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list *t), 525 void (*delack_handler)(struct timer_list *t), 526 void (*keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list *t)) 527 { 528 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 529 530 timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler, 0); 531 timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler, 0); 532 timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, 0); 533 icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0; 534 } 535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers); 536 537 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk) 538 { 539 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 540 541 icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0; 542 543 sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer); 544 sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer); 545 sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer); 546 } 547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers); 548 549 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk) 550 { 551 sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer); 552 } 553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer); 554 555 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len) 556 { 557 sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len); 558 } 559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer); 560 561 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk, 562 struct flowi4 *fl4, 563 const struct request_sock *req) 564 { 565 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); 566 struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net); 567 struct ip_options_rcu *opt; 568 struct rtable *rt; 569 570 rcu_read_lock(); 571 opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt); 572 573 flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark, 574 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, 575 sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), 576 (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr, 577 ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port, 578 htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid); 579 security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4)); 580 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); 581 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 582 goto no_route; 583 if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway) 584 goto route_err; 585 rcu_read_unlock(); 586 return &rt->dst; 587 588 route_err: 589 ip_rt_put(rt); 590 no_route: 591 rcu_read_unlock(); 592 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 593 return NULL; 594 } 595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req); 596 597 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk, 598 struct sock *newsk, 599 const struct request_sock *req) 600 { 601 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); 602 struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net); 603 struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk); 604 struct ip_options_rcu *opt; 605 struct flowi4 *fl4; 606 struct rtable *rt; 607 608 opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt); 609 fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4; 610 611 flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark, 612 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, 613 sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), 614 (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr, 615 ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port, 616 htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid); 617 security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4)); 618 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); 619 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 620 goto no_route; 621 if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway) 622 goto route_err; 623 return &rt->dst; 624 625 route_err: 626 ip_rt_put(rt); 627 no_route: 628 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 629 return NULL; 630 } 631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock); 632 633 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */ 634 static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh, 635 const int max_retries, 636 const u8 rskq_defer_accept, 637 int *expire, int *resend) 638 { 639 if (!rskq_defer_accept) { 640 *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh; 641 *resend = 1; 642 return; 643 } 644 *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh && 645 (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries); 646 /* 647 * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK, 648 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give 649 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket. 650 */ 651 *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked || 652 req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1; 653 } 654 655 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req) 656 { 657 int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req); 658 659 if (!err) 660 req->num_retrans++; 661 return err; 662 } 663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack); 664 665 /* return true if req was found in the ehash table */ 666 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock *req) 667 { 668 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; 669 bool found = false; 670 671 if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) { 672 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash); 673 674 spin_lock(lock); 675 found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req)); 676 spin_unlock(lock); 677 } 678 if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer)) 679 reqsk_put(req); 680 return found; 681 } 682 683 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req) 684 { 685 if (reqsk_queue_unlink(req)) { 686 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req); 687 reqsk_put(req); 688 } 689 } 690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop); 691 692 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req) 693 { 694 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req); 695 reqsk_put(req); 696 } 697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put); 698 699 static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t) 700 { 701 struct request_sock *req = from_timer(req, t, rsk_timer); 702 struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener; 703 struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener); 704 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener); 705 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue; 706 int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0; 707 int max_retries, thresh; 708 u8 defer_accept; 709 710 if (inet_sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN) 711 goto drop; 712 713 max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries; 714 thresh = max_retries; 715 /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature 716 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout. 717 * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means 718 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost, 719 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood). 720 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old 721 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue. 722 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero 723 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood, 724 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning 725 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when 726 * situation becomes dangerous. 727 * 728 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young 729 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old 730 * ones are about to clog our table. 731 */ 732 qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue); 733 if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, READ_ONCE(sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog))) { 734 int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1; 735 736 while (thresh > 2) { 737 if (qlen < young) 738 break; 739 thresh--; 740 young <<= 1; 741 } 742 } 743 defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept); 744 if (defer_accept) 745 max_retries = defer_accept; 746 syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept, 747 &expire, &resend); 748 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req); 749 if (!expire && 750 (!resend || 751 !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) || 752 inet_rsk(req)->acked)) { 753 unsigned long timeo; 754 755 if (req->num_timeout++ == 0) 756 atomic_dec(&queue->young); 757 timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX); 758 mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo); 759 return; 760 } 761 drop: 762 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req); 763 } 764 765 static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req, 766 unsigned long timeout) 767 { 768 timer_setup(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED); 769 mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout); 770 771 inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL); 772 /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields 773 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized. 774 */ 775 smp_wmb(); 776 refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1); 777 } 778 779 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, 780 unsigned long timeout) 781 { 782 reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout); 783 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk); 784 } 785 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add); 786 787 static void inet_clone_ulp(const struct request_sock *req, struct sock *newsk, 788 const gfp_t priority) 789 { 790 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(newsk); 791 792 if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) 793 return; 794 795 if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone) 796 icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone(req, newsk, priority); 797 } 798 799 /** 800 * inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone 801 * @sk: the socket to clone 802 * @req: request_sock 803 * @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc) 804 * 805 * Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk)) 806 */ 807 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, 808 const struct request_sock *req, 809 const gfp_t priority) 810 { 811 struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority); 812 813 if (newsk) { 814 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk); 815 816 inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV); 817 newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL; 818 819 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port; 820 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num; 821 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num); 822 823 /* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */ 824 sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); 825 826 inet_sk(newsk)->mc_list = NULL; 827 828 newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark; 829 atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie, 830 atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie)); 831 832 newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0; 833 newicsk->icsk_backoff = 0; 834 newicsk->icsk_probes_out = 0; 835 836 /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */ 837 memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue)); 838 839 inet_clone_ulp(req, newsk, priority); 840 841 security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req); 842 } 843 return newsk; 844 } 845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock); 846 847 /* 848 * At this point, there should be no process reference to this 849 * socket, and thus no user references at all. Therefore we 850 * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will 851 * try to jump onto it. 852 */ 853 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) 854 { 855 WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE); 856 WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)); 857 858 /* It cannot be in hash table! */ 859 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); 860 861 /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */ 862 WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash); 863 864 sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk); 865 866 sk_stream_kill_queues(sk); 867 868 xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk); 869 870 sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk); 871 872 percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); 873 874 sock_put(sk); 875 } 876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock); 877 878 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to 879 * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child(). 880 */ 881 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk) 882 __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock) 883 { 884 /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */ 885 bh_unlock_sock(sk); 886 sock_put(sk); 887 888 /* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */ 889 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); 890 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); 891 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; 892 } 893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close); 894 895 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog) 896 { 897 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 898 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 899 int err = -EADDRINUSE; 900 901 reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue); 902 903 sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0; 904 inet_csk_delack_init(sk); 905 906 /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening, 907 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port(). 908 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only 909 * after validation is complete. 910 */ 911 inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN); 912 if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) { 913 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num); 914 915 sk_dst_reset(sk); 916 err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk); 917 918 if (likely(!err)) 919 return 0; 920 } 921 922 inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); 923 return err; 924 } 925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start); 926 927 static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, 928 struct sock *child) 929 { 930 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK); 931 932 sock_orphan(child); 933 934 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); 935 936 if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) { 937 BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk) != req); 938 BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener); 939 940 /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if 941 * an inbound pkt destined for child is 942 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv(). 943 * Also to satisfy an assertion in 944 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock(). 945 */ 946 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk, NULL); 947 } 948 inet_csk_destroy_sock(child); 949 } 950 951 struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk, 952 struct request_sock *req, 953 struct sock *child) 954 { 955 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue; 956 957 spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock); 958 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) { 959 inet_child_forget(sk, req, child); 960 child = NULL; 961 } else { 962 req->sk = child; 963 req->dl_next = NULL; 964 if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL) 965 WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req); 966 else 967 queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req; 968 queue->rskq_accept_tail = req; 969 sk_acceptq_added(sk); 970 } 971 spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock); 972 return child; 973 } 974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add); 975 976 struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child, 977 struct request_sock *req, bool own_req) 978 { 979 if (own_req) { 980 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req); 981 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req); 982 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child)) 983 return child; 984 } 985 /* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */ 986 bh_unlock_sock(child); 987 sock_put(child); 988 return NULL; 989 } 990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance); 991 992 /* 993 * This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially 994 * opened, but not yet accepted. 995 */ 996 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk) 997 { 998 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 999 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue; 1000 struct request_sock *next, *req; 1001 1002 /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN 1003 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close) 1004 * or to send active reset (abort). 1005 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is 1006 * bad justification for our negligence 8) 1007 * To be honest, we are not able to make either 1008 * of the variants now. --ANK 1009 */ 1010 while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) { 1011 struct sock *child = req->sk; 1012 1013 local_bh_disable(); 1014 bh_lock_sock(child); 1015 WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child)); 1016 sock_hold(child); 1017 1018 inet_child_forget(sk, req, child); 1019 reqsk_put(req); 1020 bh_unlock_sock(child); 1021 local_bh_enable(); 1022 sock_put(child); 1023 1024 cond_resched(); 1025 } 1026 if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) { 1027 /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */ 1028 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); 1029 req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head; 1030 queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL; 1031 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); 1032 while (req != NULL) { 1033 next = req->dl_next; 1034 reqsk_put(req); 1035 req = next; 1036 } 1037 } 1038 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog); 1039 } 1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop); 1041 1042 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr) 1043 { 1044 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; 1045 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 1046 1047 sin->sin_family = AF_INET; 1048 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr; 1049 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport; 1050 } 1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr); 1052 1053 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 1054 int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, 1055 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) 1056 { 1057 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 1058 1059 if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt) 1060 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, 1061 optval, optlen); 1062 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, 1063 optval, optlen); 1064 } 1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt); 1066 1067 int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, 1068 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen) 1069 { 1070 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); 1071 1072 if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt) 1073 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, 1074 optval, optlen); 1075 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, 1076 optval, optlen); 1077 } 1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt); 1079 #endif 1080 1081 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl) 1082 { 1083 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 1084 const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt; 1085 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr; 1086 struct flowi4 *fl4; 1087 struct rtable *rt; 1088 1089 rcu_read_lock(); 1090 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt); 1091 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) 1092 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr; 1093 fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; 1094 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, 1095 inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport, 1096 inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol, 1097 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if); 1098 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 1099 rt = NULL; 1100 if (rt) 1101 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst); 1102 rcu_read_unlock(); 1103 1104 return &rt->dst; 1105 } 1106 1107 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu) 1108 { 1109 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0); 1110 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 1111 1112 if (!dst) { 1113 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl); 1114 if (!dst) 1115 goto out; 1116 } 1117 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu, true); 1118 1119 dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0); 1120 if (!dst) 1121 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl); 1122 out: 1123 return dst; 1124 } 1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu); 1126