xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/icmp.c (revision 49c23519)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
4  *
5  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6  *
7  *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
8  *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
9  *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
10  *	Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
11  *
12  *	Fixes:
13  *	Clemens Fruhwirth	:	introduce global icmp rate limiting
14  *					with icmp type masking ability instead
15  *					of broken per type icmp timeouts.
16  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
17  *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast ping reply as self.
18  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
19  *					call.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
21  *					code.
22  *		Martin Mares	:	RFC1812 checks.
23  *		Martin Mares	:	Can be configured to follow redirects
24  *					if acting as a router _without_ a
25  *					routing protocol (RFC 1812).
26  *		Martin Mares	:	Echo requests may be configured to
27  *					be ignored (RFC 1812).
28  *		Martin Mares	:	Limitation of ICMP error message
29  *					transmit rate (RFC 1812).
30  *		Martin Mares	:	TOS and Precedence set correctly
31  *					(RFC 1812).
32  *		Martin Mares	:	Now copying as much data from the
33  *					original packet as we can without
34  *					exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
35  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
36  *		Keith Owens	:	RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
37  *					path MTU bug.
38  *		Thomas Quinot	:	ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
39  *					valid (RFC 1812).
40  *		Andi Kleen	:	Check all packet lengths properly
41  *					and moved all kfree_skb() up to
42  *					icmp_rcv.
43  *		Andi Kleen	:	Move the rate limit bookkeeping
44  *					into the dest entry and use a token
45  *					bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
46  *					the rates sysctl configurable.
47  *		Yu Tianli	:	Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
48  *					- IP option length was accounted wrongly
49  *					- ICMP header length was not accounted
50  *					  at all.
51  *              Tristan Greaves :       Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
52  *              			broadcast responses from broken routers.
53  *
54  * To Fix:
55  *
56  *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
57  *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
58  */
59 
60 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
61 
62 #include <linux/module.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
67 #include <linux/socket.h>
68 #include <linux/in.h>
69 #include <linux/inet.h>
70 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
71 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
72 #include <linux/string.h>
73 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
74 #include <linux/slab.h>
75 #include <net/snmp.h>
76 #include <net/ip.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/protocol.h>
79 #include <net/icmp.h>
80 #include <net/tcp.h>
81 #include <net/udp.h>
82 #include <net/raw.h>
83 #include <net/ping.h>
84 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
85 #include <net/sock.h>
86 #include <linux/errno.h>
87 #include <linux/timer.h>
88 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
90 #include <net/checksum.h>
91 #include <net/xfrm.h>
92 #include <net/inet_common.h>
93 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
94 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
95 #include <net/addrconf.h>
96 
97 /*
98  *	Build xmit assembly blocks
99  */
100 
101 struct icmp_bxm {
102 	struct sk_buff *skb;
103 	int offset;
104 	int data_len;
105 
106 	struct {
107 		struct icmphdr icmph;
108 		__be32	       times[3];
109 	} data;
110 	int head_len;
111 	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
112 };
113 
114 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
115 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
116 
117 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
118 	{
119 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
120 		.fatal = 0,
121 	},
122 	{
123 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
124 		.fatal = 0,
125 	},
126 	{
127 		.errno = ENOPROTOOPT	/* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
128 		.fatal = 1,
129 	},
130 	{
131 		.errno = ECONNREFUSED,	/* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
132 		.fatal = 1,
133 	},
134 	{
135 		.errno = EMSGSIZE,	/* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
136 		.fatal = 0,
137 	},
138 	{
139 		.errno = EOPNOTSUPP,	/* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
140 		.fatal = 0,
141 	},
142 	{
143 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
144 		.fatal = 1,
145 	},
146 	{
147 		.errno = EHOSTDOWN,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
148 		.fatal = 1,
149 	},
150 	{
151 		.errno = ENONET,	/* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
152 		.fatal = 1,
153 	},
154 	{
155 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_ANO	*/
156 		.fatal = 1,
157 	},
158 	{
159 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
160 		.fatal = 1,
161 	},
162 	{
163 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
164 		.fatal = 0,
165 	},
166 	{
167 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
168 		.fatal = 0,
169 	},
170 	{
171 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
172 		.fatal = 1,
173 	},
174 	{
175 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
176 		.fatal = 1,
177 	},
178 	{
179 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
180 		.fatal = 1,
181 	},
182 };
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
184 
185 /*
186  *	ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
187  */
188 
189 struct icmp_control {
190 	enum skb_drop_reason (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
191 	short   error;		/* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
192 };
193 
194 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
195 
196 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sock *, ipv4_icmp_sk);
197 
198 /* Called with BH disabled */
199 static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
200 {
201 	struct sock *sk;
202 
203 	sk = this_cpu_read(ipv4_icmp_sk);
204 
205 	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
206 		/* This can happen if the output path signals a
207 		 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
208 		 */
209 		return NULL;
210 	}
211 	sock_net_set(sk, net);
212 	return sk;
213 }
214 
215 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
216 {
217 	sock_net_set(sk, &init_net);
218 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
219 }
220 
221 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec __read_mostly = 1000;
222 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst __read_mostly = 50;
223 
224 static struct {
225 	spinlock_t	lock;
226 	u32		credit;
227 	u32		stamp;
228 } icmp_global = {
229 	.lock		= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(icmp_global.lock),
230 };
231 
232 /**
233  * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ?
234  *
235  * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to ~sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec.
236  * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet.
237  * Note: called with BH disabled
238  */
239 bool icmp_global_allow(void)
240 {
241 	u32 credit, delta, incr = 0, now = (u32)jiffies;
242 	bool rc = false;
243 
244 	/* Check if token bucket is empty and cannot be refilled
245 	 * without taking the spinlock. The READ_ONCE() are paired
246 	 * with the following WRITE_ONCE() in this same function.
247 	 */
248 	if (!READ_ONCE(icmp_global.credit)) {
249 		delta = min_t(u32, now - READ_ONCE(icmp_global.stamp), HZ);
250 		if (delta < HZ / 50)
251 			return false;
252 	}
253 
254 	spin_lock(&icmp_global.lock);
255 	delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ);
256 	if (delta >= HZ / 50) {
257 		incr = READ_ONCE(sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec) * delta / HZ;
258 		if (incr)
259 			WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global.stamp, now);
260 	}
261 	credit = min_t(u32, icmp_global.credit + incr,
262 		       READ_ONCE(sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst));
263 	if (credit) {
264 		/* We want to use a credit of one in average, but need to randomize
265 		 * it for security reasons.
266 		 */
267 		credit = max_t(int, credit - get_random_u32_below(3), 0);
268 		rc = true;
269 	}
270 	WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global.credit, credit);
271 	spin_unlock(&icmp_global.lock);
272 	return rc;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow);
275 
276 static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
277 {
278 	if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
279 		return true;
280 
281 	/* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
282 	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
283 		return true;
284 
285 	/* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
286 	if (!((1 << type) & READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask)))
287 		return true;
288 
289 	return false;
290 }
291 
292 static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
293 {
294 	if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
295 		return true;
296 
297 	if (icmp_global_allow())
298 		return true;
299 
300 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL);
301 	return false;
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  *	Send an ICMP frame.
306  */
307 
308 static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
309 			       struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
310 {
311 	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
312 	struct inet_peer *peer;
313 	bool rc = true;
314 	int vif;
315 
316 	if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
317 		goto out;
318 
319 	/* No rate limit on loopback */
320 	if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
321 		goto out;
322 
323 	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(dst->dev);
324 	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, vif, 1);
325 	rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
326 				   READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit));
327 	if (peer)
328 		inet_putpeer(peer);
329 out:
330 	if (!rc)
331 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITHOST);
332 	return rc;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  *	Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
337  */
338 void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
339 {
340 	ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
341 	ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  *	Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
346  *	checksum.
347  */
348 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
349 			  struct sk_buff *skb)
350 {
351 	struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = from;
352 	__wsum csum;
353 
354 	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
355 				      icmp_param->offset + offset,
356 				      to, len);
357 
358 	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
359 	if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
360 		nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static void icmp_push_reply(struct sock *sk,
365 			    struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
366 			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
367 			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
368 {
369 	struct sk_buff *skb;
370 
371 	if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
372 			   icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
373 			   icmp_param->head_len,
374 			   ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
375 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
376 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
377 	} else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
378 		struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
379 		__wsum csum;
380 		struct sk_buff *skb1;
381 
382 		csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
383 						 (char *)icmph,
384 						 icmp_param->head_len);
385 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
386 			csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
387 		}
388 		icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
389 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
390 		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
391 	}
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  *	Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
396  */
397 
398 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
399 {
400 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
401 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
402 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
403 	struct flowi4 fl4;
404 	struct sock *sk;
405 	struct inet_sock *inet;
406 	__be32 daddr, saddr;
407 	u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
408 	int type = icmp_param->data.icmph.type;
409 	int code = icmp_param->data.icmph.code;
410 
411 	if (ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
412 		return;
413 
414 	/* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
415 	local_bh_disable();
416 
417 	/* global icmp_msgs_per_sec */
418 	if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code))
419 		goto out_bh_enable;
420 
421 	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
422 	if (!sk)
423 		goto out_bh_enable;
424 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
425 
426 	icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
427 
428 	ipcm_init(&ipc);
429 	inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
430 	ipc.sockc.mark = mark;
431 	daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
432 	saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
433 
434 	if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
435 		ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
436 		if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
437 			daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
438 	}
439 	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
440 	fl4.daddr = daddr;
441 	fl4.saddr = saddr;
442 	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
443 	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
444 	fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
445 	fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
446 	fl4.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
447 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
448 	rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
449 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
450 		goto out_unlock;
451 	if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
452 		icmp_push_reply(sk, icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
453 	ip_rt_put(rt);
454 out_unlock:
455 	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
456 out_bh_enable:
457 	local_bh_enable();
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * The device used for looking up which routing table to use for sending an ICMP
462  * error is preferably the source whenever it is set, which should ensure the
463  * icmp error can be sent to the source host, else lookup using the routing
464  * table of the destination device, else use the main routing table (index 0).
465  */
466 static struct net_device *icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(struct sk_buff *skb)
467 {
468 	struct net_device *route_lookup_dev = NULL;
469 
470 	if (skb->dev)
471 		route_lookup_dev = skb->dev;
472 	else if (skb_dst(skb))
473 		route_lookup_dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
474 	return route_lookup_dev;
475 }
476 
477 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
478 					struct flowi4 *fl4,
479 					struct sk_buff *skb_in,
480 					const struct iphdr *iph,
481 					__be32 saddr, u8 tos, u32 mark,
482 					int type, int code,
483 					struct icmp_bxm *param)
484 {
485 	struct net_device *route_lookup_dev;
486 	struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
487 	struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
488 	int err;
489 
490 	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
491 	fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
492 		      param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
493 	fl4->saddr = saddr;
494 	fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
495 	fl4->flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
496 	fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
497 	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
498 	fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
499 	fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
500 	route_lookup_dev = icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(skb_in);
501 	fl4->flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(route_lookup_dev);
502 
503 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4));
504 	rt = ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4, skb_in);
505 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
506 		return rt;
507 
508 	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
509 	rt2 = rt;
510 
511 	rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
512 					   flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
513 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
514 		if (rt != rt2)
515 			return rt;
516 	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
517 		rt = NULL;
518 	} else
519 		return rt;
520 
521 	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
522 	if (err)
523 		goto relookup_failed;
524 
525 	if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev,
526 				     fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
527 		rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
528 		if (IS_ERR(rt2))
529 			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
530 	} else {
531 		struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
532 		unsigned long orefdst;
533 
534 		fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
535 		rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
536 		if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
537 			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
538 			goto relookup_failed;
539 		}
540 		/* Ugh! */
541 		orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
542 		skb_dst_set(skb_in, NULL);
543 		err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
544 				     RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
545 
546 		dst_release(&rt2->dst);
547 		rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
548 		skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
549 	}
550 
551 	if (err)
552 		goto relookup_failed;
553 
554 	rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
555 					    flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
556 					    XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
557 	if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
558 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
559 		memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
560 		rt = rt2;
561 	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
562 		if (rt)
563 			dst_release(&rt->dst);
564 		return rt2;
565 	} else {
566 		err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
567 		goto relookup_failed;
568 	}
569 	return rt;
570 
571 relookup_failed:
572 	if (rt)
573 		return rt;
574 	return ERR_PTR(err);
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  *	Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
579  *
580  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2	MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
581  *		  MAY send more (we do).
582  *			MUST NOT change this header information.
583  *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
584  *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
585  *			MUST reply to only the first fragment.
586  */
587 
588 void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info,
589 		 const struct ip_options *opt)
590 {
591 	struct iphdr *iph;
592 	int room;
593 	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
594 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
595 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
596 	struct flowi4 fl4;
597 	__be32 saddr;
598 	u8  tos;
599 	u32 mark;
600 	struct net *net;
601 	struct sock *sk;
602 
603 	if (!rt)
604 		goto out;
605 
606 	if (rt->dst.dev)
607 		net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
608 	else if (skb_in->dev)
609 		net = dev_net(skb_in->dev);
610 	else
611 		goto out;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 *	Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
615 	 *	Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
616 	 *	sometimes.
617 	 */
618 	iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
619 
620 	if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
621 	    (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
622 	    skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
623 		goto out;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 *	No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
627 	 */
628 	if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
629 		goto out;
630 
631 	/*
632 	 *	Now check at the protocol level
633 	 */
634 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
635 		goto out;
636 
637 	/*
638 	 *	Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
639 	 *	mask for efficiency.
640 	 */
641 	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
642 		goto out;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 *	If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
646 	 */
647 	if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
648 		/*
649 		 *	We are an error, check if we are replying to an
650 		 *	ICMP error
651 		 */
652 		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
653 			u8 _inner_type, *itp;
654 
655 			itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
656 						 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
657 						 (iph->ihl << 2) +
658 						 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
659 							  type) -
660 						 skb_in->data,
661 						 sizeof(_inner_type),
662 						 &_inner_type);
663 			if (!itp)
664 				goto out;
665 
666 			/*
667 			 *	Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
668 			 *	isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
669 			 */
670 			if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
671 			    icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
672 				goto out;
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
677 	local_bh_disable();
678 
679 	/* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit, unless
680 	 * incoming dev is loopback.  If outgoing dev change to not be
681 	 * loopback, then peer ratelimit still work (in icmpv4_xrlim_allow)
682 	 */
683 	if (!(skb_in->dev && (skb_in->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) &&
684 	      !icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code))
685 		goto out_bh_enable;
686 
687 	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
688 	if (!sk)
689 		goto out_bh_enable;
690 
691 	/*
692 	 *	Construct source address and options.
693 	 */
694 
695 	saddr = iph->daddr;
696 	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
697 		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
698 
699 		rcu_read_lock();
700 		if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
701 		    READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr))
702 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
703 
704 		if (dev)
705 			saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, iph->saddr,
706 						 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
707 		else
708 			saddr = 0;
709 		rcu_read_unlock();
710 	}
711 
712 	tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? (RT_TOS(iph->tos) |
713 					   IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
714 					   iph->tos;
715 	mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark);
716 
717 	if (__ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in, opt))
718 		goto out_unlock;
719 
720 
721 	/*
722 	 *	Prepare data for ICMP header.
723 	 */
724 
725 	icmp_param.data.icmph.type	 = type;
726 	icmp_param.data.icmph.code	 = code;
727 	icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
728 	icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum	 = 0;
729 	icmp_param.skb	  = skb_in;
730 	icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
731 	inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
732 	ipcm_init(&ipc);
733 	ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
734 	ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
735 	ipc.sockc.mark = mark;
736 
737 	rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos, mark,
738 			       type, code, &icmp_param);
739 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
740 		goto out_unlock;
741 
742 	/* peer icmp_ratelimit */
743 	if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
744 		goto ende;
745 
746 	/* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
747 
748 	room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
749 	if (room > 576)
750 		room = 576;
751 	room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
752 	room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
753 	/* Guard against tiny mtu. We need to include at least one
754 	 * IP network header for this message to make any sense.
755 	 */
756 	if (room <= (int)sizeof(struct iphdr))
757 		goto ende;
758 
759 	icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
760 	if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
761 		icmp_param.data_len = room;
762 	icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
763 
764 	/* if we don't have a source address at this point, fall back to the
765 	 * dummy address instead of sending out a packet with a source address
766 	 * of 0.0.0.0
767 	 */
768 	if (!fl4.saddr)
769 		fl4.saddr = htonl(INADDR_DUMMY);
770 
771 	icmp_push_reply(sk, &icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
772 ende:
773 	ip_rt_put(rt);
774 out_unlock:
775 	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
776 out_bh_enable:
777 	local_bh_enable();
778 out:;
779 }
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmp_send);
781 
782 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
783 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
784 void icmp_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
785 {
786 	struct sk_buff *cloned_skb = NULL;
787 	struct ip_options opts = { 0 };
788 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
789 	struct nf_conn *ct;
790 	__be32 orig_ip;
791 
792 	ct = nf_ct_get(skb_in, &ctinfo);
793 	if (!ct || !(ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT)) {
794 		__icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &opts);
795 		return;
796 	}
797 
798 	if (skb_shared(skb_in))
799 		skb_in = cloned_skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC);
800 
801 	if (unlikely(!skb_in || skb_network_header(skb_in) < skb_in->head ||
802 	    (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) >
803 	    skb_tail_pointer(skb_in) || skb_ensure_writable(skb_in,
804 	    skb_network_offset(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr))))
805 		goto out;
806 
807 	orig_ip = ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr;
808 	ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.src.u3.ip;
809 	__icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &opts);
810 	ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = orig_ip;
811 out:
812 	consume_skb(cloned_skb);
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_ndo_send);
815 #endif
816 
817 static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
818 {
819 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
820 	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
821 	int protocol = iph->protocol;
822 
823 	/* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
824 	 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
825 	 */
826 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) {
827 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
828 		return;
829 	}
830 
831 	raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
832 
833 	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
834 	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
835 		ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
836 }
837 
838 static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
839 {
840 	bool ok;
841 
842 	rcu_read_lock();
843 	ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
844 	rcu_read_unlock();
845 	return ok;
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  *	Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
850  *	ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
851  */
852 
853 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
854 {
855 	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
856 	const struct iphdr *iph;
857 	struct icmphdr *icmph;
858 	struct net *net;
859 	u32 info = 0;
860 
861 	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
862 
863 	/*
864 	 *	Incomplete header ?
865 	 * 	Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
866 	 *	additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
867 	 */
868 
869 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
870 		goto out_err;
871 
872 	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
873 	iph   = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
874 
875 	if (iph->ihl < 5)  { /* Mangled header, drop. */
876 		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR;
877 		goto out_err;
878 	}
879 
880 	switch (icmph->type) {
881 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
882 		switch (icmph->code & 15) {
883 		case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
884 		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
885 		case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
886 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
887 			break;
888 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
889 			/* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
890 			 * values please see
891 			 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
892 			 */
893 			switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)) {
894 			default:
895 				net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n",
896 						    &iph->daddr);
897 				break;
898 			case 2:
899 				goto out;
900 			case 3:
901 				if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
902 					goto out;
903 				fallthrough;
904 			case 0:
905 				info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
906 			}
907 			break;
908 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
909 			net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n",
910 					    &iph->daddr);
911 			break;
912 		default:
913 			break;
914 		}
915 		if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
916 			goto out;
917 		break;
918 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
919 		info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
920 		break;
921 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
922 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS);
923 		if (icmph->code == ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME)
924 			goto out;
925 		break;
926 	}
927 
928 	/*
929 	 *	Throw it at our lower layers
930 	 *
931 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
932 	 *		  header.
933 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
934 	 *		  transport layer.
935 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
936 	 *		  transport layer.
937 	 */
938 
939 	/*
940 	 *	Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
941 	 *	bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
942 	 *	first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
943 	 *	get the other vendor to fix their kit.
944 	 */
945 
946 	if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses) &&
947 	    inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb->dev, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
948 		net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
949 				     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
950 				     icmph->type, icmph->code,
951 				     &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
952 		goto out;
953 	}
954 
955 	icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
956 
957 out:
958 	return reason;
959 out_err:
960 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
961 	return reason ?: SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
962 }
963 
964 
965 /*
966  *	Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
967  */
968 
969 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
970 {
971 	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
972 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
973 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
974 	}
975 
976 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) {
977 		/* there aught to be a stat */
978 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
979 	}
980 
981 	icmp_socket_deliver(skb, ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway));
982 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  *	Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") and ICMP_EXT_ECHO ("PROBE") requests.
987  *
988  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
989  *		  requests.
990  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
991  *		  included in the reply.
992  *	RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
993  *		  echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
994  *	RFC 8335: 8 MUST have a config option to enable/disable ICMP
995  *		  Extended Echo Functionality, MUST be disabled by default
996  *	See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
997  */
998 
999 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1000 {
1001 	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
1002 	struct net *net;
1003 
1004 	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
1005 	/* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */
1006 	if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all))
1007 		return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1008 
1009 	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1010 	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
1011 	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
1012 	icmp_param.data_len	   = skb->len;
1013 	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
1014 
1015 	if (icmp_param.data.icmph.type == ICMP_ECHO)
1016 		icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
1017 	else if (!icmp_build_probe(skb, &icmp_param.data.icmph))
1018 		return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1019 
1020 	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
1021 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*	Helper for icmp_echo and icmpv6_echo_reply.
1025  *	Searches for net_device that matches PROBE interface identifier
1026  *		and builds PROBE reply message in icmphdr.
1027  *
1028  *	Returns false if PROBE responses are disabled via sysctl
1029  */
1030 
1031 bool icmp_build_probe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct icmphdr *icmphdr)
1032 {
1033 	struct icmp_ext_hdr *ext_hdr, _ext_hdr;
1034 	struct icmp_ext_echo_iio *iio, _iio;
1035 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1036 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1037 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1038 	struct net_device *dev;
1039 	char buff[IFNAMSIZ];
1040 	u16 ident_len;
1041 	u8 status;
1042 
1043 	if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe))
1044 		return false;
1045 
1046 	/* We currently only support probing interfaces on the proxy node
1047 	 * Check to ensure L-bit is set
1048 	 */
1049 	if (!(ntohs(icmphdr->un.echo.sequence) & 1))
1050 		return false;
1051 	/* Clear status bits in reply message */
1052 	icmphdr->un.echo.sequence &= htons(0xFF00);
1053 	if (icmphdr->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO)
1054 		icmphdr->type = ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY;
1055 	else
1056 		icmphdr->type = ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY;
1057 	ext_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_ext_hdr), &_ext_hdr);
1058 	/* Size of iio is class_type dependent.
1059 	 * Only check header here and assign length based on ctype in the switch statement
1060 	 */
1061 	iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr), sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr), &_iio);
1062 	if (!ext_hdr || !iio)
1063 		goto send_mal_query;
1064 	if (ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) <= sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) ||
1065 	    ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) > sizeof(_iio))
1066 		goto send_mal_query;
1067 	ident_len = ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) - sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr);
1068 	iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr),
1069 				 sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) + ident_len, &_iio);
1070 	if (!iio)
1071 		goto send_mal_query;
1072 
1073 	status = 0;
1074 	dev = NULL;
1075 	switch (iio->extobj_hdr.class_type) {
1076 	case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_NAME:
1077 		if (ident_len >= IFNAMSIZ)
1078 			goto send_mal_query;
1079 		memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff));
1080 		memcpy(buff, &iio->ident.name, ident_len);
1081 		dev = dev_get_by_name(net, buff);
1082 		break;
1083 	case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_INDEX:
1084 		if (ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.ifindex))
1085 			goto send_mal_query;
1086 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ntohl(iio->ident.ifindex));
1087 		break;
1088 	case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_ADDR:
1089 		if (ident_len < sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) ||
1090 		    ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) +
1091 				 iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen)
1092 			goto send_mal_query;
1093 		switch (ntohs(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.afi)) {
1094 		case ICMP_AFI_IP:
1095 			if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in_addr))
1096 				goto send_mal_query;
1097 			dev = ip_dev_find(net, iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv4_addr);
1098 			break;
1099 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1100 		case ICMP_AFI_IP6:
1101 			if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1102 				goto send_mal_query;
1103 			dev = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dev_find(net, &iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv6_addr, dev);
1104 			dev_hold(dev);
1105 			break;
1106 #endif
1107 		default:
1108 			goto send_mal_query;
1109 		}
1110 		break;
1111 	default:
1112 		goto send_mal_query;
1113 	}
1114 	if (!dev) {
1115 		icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_IF;
1116 		return true;
1117 	}
1118 	/* Fill bits in reply message */
1119 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1120 		status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_ACTIVE;
1121 
1122 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1123 	if (in_dev && rcu_access_pointer(in_dev->ifa_list))
1124 		status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV4;
1125 
1126 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1127 	if (in6_dev && !list_empty(&in6_dev->addr_list))
1128 		status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV6;
1129 
1130 	dev_put(dev);
1131 	icmphdr->un.echo.sequence |= htons(status);
1132 	return true;
1133 send_mal_query:
1134 	icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_MAL_QUERY;
1135 	return true;
1136 }
1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(icmp_build_probe);
1138 
1139 /*
1140  *	Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
1141  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
1142  *		  SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
1143  *		  MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
1144  *		  MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
1145  */
1146 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1147 {
1148 	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
1149 	/*
1150 	 *	Too short.
1151 	 */
1152 	if (skb->len < 4)
1153 		goto out_err;
1154 
1155 	/*
1156 	 *	Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
1157 	 */
1158 	icmp_param.data.times[1] = inet_current_timestamp();
1159 	icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
1160 
1161 	BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4));
1162 
1163 	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1164 	icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
1165 	icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
1166 	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
1167 	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
1168 	icmp_param.data_len	   = 0;
1169 	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
1170 	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
1171 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1172 
1173 out_err:
1174 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1175 	return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1179 {
1180 	/* pretend it was a success */
1181 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  *	Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
1186  */
1187 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1188 {
1189 	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
1190 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1191 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1192 	struct icmphdr *icmph;
1193 
1194 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1195 		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
1196 		int nh;
1197 
1198 		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
1199 				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP)) {
1200 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
1201 			goto drop;
1202 		}
1203 
1204 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
1205 			goto drop;
1206 
1207 		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
1208 		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
1209 
1210 		if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN,
1211 						skb)) {
1212 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
1213 			goto drop;
1214 		}
1215 
1216 		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1220 
1221 	if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb))
1222 		goto csum_error;
1223 
1224 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1225 		goto error;
1226 
1227 	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1228 
1229 	ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net, icmph->type);
1230 
1231 	/* Check for ICMP Extended Echo (PROBE) messages */
1232 	if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO) {
1233 		/* We can't use icmp_pointers[].handler() because it is an array of
1234 		 * size NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1 (19 elements) and PROBE has code 42.
1235 		 */
1236 		reason = icmp_echo(skb);
1237 		goto reason_check;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY) {
1241 		reason = ping_rcv(skb);
1242 		goto reason_check;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1247 	 *
1248 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1249 	 *		  discarded.
1250 	 */
1251 	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
1252 		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO;
1253 		goto error;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 *	Parse the ICMP message
1258 	 */
1259 
1260 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1261 		/*
1262 		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1263 		 *	  silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1264 		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1265 		 *	  discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1266 		 */
1267 		if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1268 		     icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1269 		    READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts)) {
1270 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
1271 			goto error;
1272 		}
1273 		if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1274 		    icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1275 		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1276 		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1277 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
1278 			goto error;
1279 		}
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	reason = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1283 reason_check:
1284 	if (!reason)  {
1285 		consume_skb(skb);
1286 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 drop:
1290 	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1291 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1292 csum_error:
1293 	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM;
1294 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1295 error:
1296 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1297 	goto drop;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static bool ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, int off)
1301 {
1302 	struct icmp_extobj_hdr *objh, _objh;
1303 	struct icmp_ext_hdr *exth, _exth;
1304 	u16 olen;
1305 
1306 	exth = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_exth), &_exth);
1307 	if (!exth)
1308 		return false;
1309 	if (exth->version != 2)
1310 		return true;
1311 
1312 	if (exth->checksum &&
1313 	    csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, off, skb->len - off, 0)))
1314 		return false;
1315 
1316 	off += sizeof(_exth);
1317 	while (off < skb->len) {
1318 		objh = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_objh), &_objh);
1319 		if (!objh)
1320 			return false;
1321 
1322 		olen = ntohs(objh->length);
1323 		if (olen < sizeof(_objh))
1324 			return false;
1325 
1326 		off += olen;
1327 		if (off > skb->len)
1328 			return false;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	return true;
1332 }
1333 
1334 void ip_icmp_error_rfc4884(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1335 			   struct sock_ee_data_rfc4884 *out,
1336 			   int thlen, int off)
1337 {
1338 	int hlen;
1339 
1340 	/* original datagram headers: end of icmph to payload (skb->data) */
1341 	hlen = -skb_transport_offset(skb) - thlen;
1342 
1343 	/* per rfc 4884: minimal datagram length of 128 bytes */
1344 	if (off < 128 || off < hlen)
1345 		return;
1346 
1347 	/* kernel has stripped headers: return payload offset in bytes */
1348 	off -= hlen;
1349 	if (off + sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr) > skb->len)
1350 		return;
1351 
1352 	out->len = off;
1353 
1354 	if (!ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(skb, off))
1355 		out->flags |= SO_EE_RFC4884_FLAG_INVALID;
1356 }
1357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_icmp_error_rfc4884);
1358 
1359 int icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
1360 {
1361 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1362 	int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
1363 	struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
1364 	int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
1365 	int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1366 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
1370 	 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
1371 	 */
1372 	if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
1373 		ping_err(skb, offset, info);
1374 		return 0;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
1378 		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP);
1379 	else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
1380 		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP);
1381 
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 /*
1386  *	This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1387  */
1388 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1389 	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1390 		.handler = ping_rcv,
1391 	},
1392 	[1] = {
1393 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1394 		.error = 1,
1395 	},
1396 	[2] = {
1397 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1398 		.error = 1,
1399 	},
1400 	[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1401 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1402 		.error = 1,
1403 	},
1404 	[ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1405 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1406 		.error = 1,
1407 	},
1408 	[ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1409 		.handler = icmp_redirect,
1410 		.error = 1,
1411 	},
1412 	[6] = {
1413 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1414 		.error = 1,
1415 	},
1416 	[7] = {
1417 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1418 		.error = 1,
1419 	},
1420 	[ICMP_ECHO] = {
1421 		.handler = icmp_echo,
1422 	},
1423 	[9] = {
1424 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1425 		.error = 1,
1426 	},
1427 	[10] = {
1428 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1429 		.error = 1,
1430 	},
1431 	[ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1432 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1433 		.error = 1,
1434 	},
1435 	[ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1436 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1437 		.error = 1,
1438 	},
1439 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1440 		.handler = icmp_timestamp,
1441 	},
1442 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1443 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1444 	},
1445 	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1446 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1447 	},
1448 	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1449 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1450 	},
1451 	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1452 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1453 	},
1454 	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1455 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1456 	},
1457 };
1458 
1459 static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1460 {
1461 	/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1462 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1463 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe = 0;
1464 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1465 
1466 	/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1467 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * 	Configurable global rate limit.
1471 	 *
1472 	 *	ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1473 	 *	bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1474 	 *	setting	it's bit position.
1475 	 *
1476 	 *	default:
1477 	 *	dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1478 	 *	time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1479 	 */
1480 
1481 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1482 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1483 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1484 
1485 	return 0;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1489        .init = icmp_sk_init,
1490 };
1491 
1492 int __init icmp_init(void)
1493 {
1494 	int err, i;
1495 
1496 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1497 		struct sock *sk;
1498 
1499 		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1500 					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, &init_net);
1501 		if (err < 0)
1502 			return err;
1503 
1504 		per_cpu(ipv4_icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1505 
1506 		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1507 		 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1508 		 */
1509 		sk->sk_sndbuf =	2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1510 
1511 		/*
1512 		 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1513 		 */
1514 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1515 		inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1516 	}
1517 	return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1518 }
1519