xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c (revision f9a82c48)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9  *		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
10  *
11  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * Fixes:
17  *		Rani Assaf	:	local_rule cannot be deleted
18  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/netlink.h>
25 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <net/ip.h>
31 #include <net/route.h>
32 #include <net/tcp.h>
33 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
34 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
35 
36 struct fib4_rule {
37 	struct fib_rule		common;
38 	u8			dst_len;
39 	u8			src_len;
40 	u8			tos;
41 	__be32			src;
42 	__be32			srcmask;
43 	__be32			dst;
44 	__be32			dstmask;
45 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
46 	u32			tclassid;
47 #endif
48 };
49 
50 static bool fib4_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
51 {
52 	struct fib4_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib4_rule, common);
53 
54 	if (r->dst_len || r->src_len || r->tos)
55 		return false;
56 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
57 }
58 
59 bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
60 {
61 	if (!fib4_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
62 	    rule->l3mdev)
63 		return false;
64 	if (rule->table != RT_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT_TABLE_MAIN &&
65 	    rule->table != RT_TABLE_DEFAULT)
66 		return false;
67 	return true;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib4_rule_default);
70 
71 int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
72 {
73 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET);
74 }
75 
76 unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
77 {
78 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET);
79 }
80 
81 int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
82 		 struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
83 {
84 	struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
85 		.result = res,
86 		.flags = flags,
87 	};
88 	int err;
89 
90 	/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
91 	l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi4_to_flowi(flp));
92 
93 	err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg);
94 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
95 	if (arg.rule)
96 		res->tclassid = ((struct fib4_rule *)arg.rule)->tclassid;
97 	else
98 		res->tclassid = 0;
99 #endif
100 
101 	if (err == -ESRCH)
102 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
103 
104 	return err;
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fib_lookup);
107 
108 static int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
109 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
110 {
111 	int err = -EAGAIN;
112 	struct fib_table *tbl;
113 	u32 tb_id;
114 
115 	switch (rule->action) {
116 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
117 		break;
118 
119 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
120 		return -ENETUNREACH;
121 
122 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
123 		return -EACCES;
124 
125 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
126 	default:
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 	}
129 
130 	rcu_read_lock();
131 
132 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
133 	tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, tb_id);
134 	if (tbl)
135 		err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4,
136 				       (struct fib_result *)arg->result,
137 				       arg->flags);
138 
139 	rcu_read_unlock();
140 	return err;
141 }
142 
143 static bool fib4_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
144 {
145 	struct fib_result *result = (struct fib_result *) arg->result;
146 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
147 
148 	if (result->fi)
149 		dev = result->fi->fib_dev;
150 
151 	/* do not accept result if the route does
152 	 * not meet the required prefix length
153 	 */
154 	if (result->prefixlen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
155 		goto suppress_route;
156 
157 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
158 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
159 	 */
160 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
161 		goto suppress_route;
162 
163 	return false;
164 
165 suppress_route:
166 	if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
167 		fib_info_put(result->fi);
168 	return true;
169 }
170 
171 static int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
172 {
173 	struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
174 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
175 	__be32 daddr = fl4->daddr;
176 	__be32 saddr = fl4->saddr;
177 
178 	if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) ||
179 	    ((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask))
180 		return 0;
181 
182 	if (r->tos && (r->tos != fl4->flowi4_tos))
183 		return 0;
184 
185 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl4->flowi4_proto))
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
189 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl4->fl4_sport))
190 		return 0;
191 
192 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
193 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl4->fl4_dport))
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	return 1;
197 }
198 
199 static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net)
200 {
201 	u32 id = 1;
202 
203 	while (1) {
204 		if (!fib_get_table(net, id))
205 			return fib_new_table(net, id);
206 
207 		if (id++ == RT_TABLE_MAX)
208 			break;
209 	}
210 	return NULL;
211 }
212 
213 static const struct nla_policy fib4_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
214 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
215 	[FRA_FLOW]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
216 };
217 
218 static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
219 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
220 			       struct nlattr **tb,
221 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
222 {
223 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
224 	int err = -EINVAL;
225 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
226 
227 	if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK) {
228 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid tos");
229 		goto errout;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* split local/main if they are not already split */
233 	err = fib_unmerge(net);
234 	if (err)
235 		goto errout;
236 
237 	if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC && !rule->l3mdev) {
238 		if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) {
239 			struct fib_table *table;
240 
241 			table = fib_empty_table(net);
242 			if (!table) {
243 				err = -ENOBUFS;
244 				goto errout;
245 			}
246 
247 			rule->table = table->tb_id;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	if (frh->src_len)
252 		rule4->src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
253 
254 	if (frh->dst_len)
255 		rule4->dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
256 
257 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
258 	if (tb[FRA_FLOW]) {
259 		rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]);
260 		if (rule4->tclassid)
261 			net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
262 	}
263 #endif
264 
265 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
266 		net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect++;
267 
268 	rule4->src_len = frh->src_len;
269 	rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len);
270 	rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len;
271 	rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len);
272 	rule4->tos = frh->tos;
273 
274 	net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
275 
276 	err = 0;
277 errout:
278 	return err;
279 }
280 
281 static int fib4_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
282 {
283 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
284 	int err;
285 
286 	/* split local/main if they are not already split */
287 	err = fib_unmerge(net);
288 	if (err)
289 		goto errout;
290 
291 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
292 	if (((struct fib4_rule *)rule)->tclassid)
293 		net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
294 #endif
295 	net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
296 
297 	if (net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect &&
298 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
299 		net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect--;
300 errout:
301 	return err;
302 }
303 
304 static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
305 			     struct nlattr **tb)
306 {
307 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
308 
309 	if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len))
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len))
313 		return 0;
314 
315 	if (frh->tos && (rule4->tos != frh->tos))
316 		return 0;
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
319 	if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW])))
320 		return 0;
321 #endif
322 
323 	if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC])))
324 		return 0;
325 
326 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST])))
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	return 1;
330 }
331 
332 static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
333 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
334 {
335 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
336 
337 	frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len;
338 	frh->src_len = rule4->src_len;
339 	frh->tos = rule4->tos;
340 
341 	if ((rule4->dst_len &&
342 	     nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst)) ||
343 	    (rule4->src_len &&
344 	     nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src)))
345 		goto nla_put_failure;
346 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
347 	if (rule4->tclassid &&
348 	    nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid))
349 		goto nla_put_failure;
350 #endif
351 	return 0;
352 
353 nla_put_failure:
354 	return -ENOBUFS;
355 }
356 
357 static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
358 {
359 	return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */
360 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* src */
361 	       + nla_total_size(4); /* flow */
362 }
363 
364 static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
365 {
366 	rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net);
367 }
368 
369 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib4_rules_ops_template = {
370 	.family		= AF_INET,
371 	.rule_size	= sizeof(struct fib4_rule),
372 	.addr_size	= sizeof(u32),
373 	.action		= fib4_rule_action,
374 	.suppress	= fib4_rule_suppress,
375 	.match		= fib4_rule_match,
376 	.configure	= fib4_rule_configure,
377 	.delete		= fib4_rule_delete,
378 	.compare	= fib4_rule_compare,
379 	.fill		= fib4_rule_fill,
380 	.nlmsg_payload	= fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload,
381 	.flush_cache	= fib4_rule_flush_cache,
382 	.nlgroup	= RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE,
383 	.policy		= fib4_rule_policy,
384 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
385 };
386 
387 static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
388 {
389 	int err;
390 
391 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
392 	if (err < 0)
393 		return err;
394 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
395 	if (err < 0)
396 		return err;
397 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT, 0);
398 	if (err < 0)
399 		return err;
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
404 {
405 	int err;
406 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
407 
408 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net);
409 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
410 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
411 
412 	err = fib_default_rules_init(ops);
413 	if (err < 0)
414 		goto fail;
415 	net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops;
416 	net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = false;
417 	net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
418 	return 0;
419 
420 fail:
421 	/* also cleans all rules already added */
422 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
423 	return err;
424 }
425 
426 void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net)
427 {
428 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops);
429 }
430