xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/ah4.c (revision 2891f2d5)
1 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
2 
3 #include <crypto/hash.h>
4 #include <linux/err.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <net/ip.h>
8 #include <net/xfrm.h>
9 #include <net/ah.h>
10 #include <linux/crypto.h>
11 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <net/icmp.h>
14 #include <net/protocol.h>
15 
16 struct ah_skb_cb {
17 	struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
18 	void *tmp;
19 };
20 
21 #define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
22 
23 static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags,
24 			  unsigned int size)
25 {
26 	unsigned int len;
27 
28 	len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash) +
29 	      (crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) &
30 	       ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
31 
32 	len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
33 
34 	len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash);
35 	len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
36 
37 	len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
38 
39 	return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
40 }
41 
42 static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
43 {
44 	return tmp + offset;
45 }
46 
47 static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, void *tmp,
48 			     unsigned int offset)
49 {
50 	return PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)tmp + offset, crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) + 1);
51 }
52 
53 static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
54 					       u8 *icv)
55 {
56 	struct ahash_request *req;
57 
58 	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
59 				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
60 
61 	ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash);
62 
63 	return req;
64 }
65 
66 static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
67 					     struct ahash_request *req)
68 {
69 	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
70 			     crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash),
71 			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
72 }
73 
74 /* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute
75  * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked
76  * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */
77 
78 static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr)
79 {
80 	unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1);
81 	int  l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
82 	int  optlen;
83 
84 	while (l > 0) {
85 		switch (*optptr) {
86 		case IPOPT_END:
87 			return 0;
88 		case IPOPT_NOOP:
89 			l--;
90 			optptr++;
91 			continue;
92 		}
93 		optlen = optptr[1];
94 		if (optlen<2 || optlen>l)
95 			return -EINVAL;
96 		switch (*optptr) {
97 		case IPOPT_SEC:
98 		case 0x85:	/* Some "Extended Security" crap. */
99 		case IPOPT_CIPSO:
100 		case IPOPT_RA:
101 		case 0x80|21:	/* RFC1770 */
102 			break;
103 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
104 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
105 			if (optlen < 6)
106 				return -EINVAL;
107 			memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4);
108 			/* Fall through */
109 		default:
110 			memset(optptr, 0, optlen);
111 		}
112 		l -= optlen;
113 		optptr += optlen;
114 	}
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static void ah_output_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
119 {
120 	u8 *icv;
121 	struct iphdr *iph;
122 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
123 	struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm;
124 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
125 	struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
126 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
127 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
128 
129 	iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
130 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, iph, ihl);
131 	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
132 
133 	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
134 	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
135 	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
136 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
137 		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
138 		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
139 	}
140 
141 	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
142 	xfrm_output_resume(skb, err);
143 }
144 
145 static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
146 {
147 	int err;
148 	int nfrags;
149 	int ihl;
150 	u8 *icv;
151 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
152 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
153 	struct ahash_request *req;
154 	struct scatterlist *sg;
155 	struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph;
156 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
157 	struct ah_data *ahp;
158 	int seqhi_len = 0;
159 	__be32 *seqhi;
160 	int sglists = 0;
161 	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
162 
163 	ahp = x->data;
164 	ahash = ahp->ahash;
165 
166 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
167 		goto out;
168 	nfrags = err;
169 
170 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
171 	ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
172 	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
173 
174 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
175 		sglists = 1;
176 		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
177 	}
178 	err = -ENOMEM;
179 	iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + seqhi_len);
180 	if (!iph)
181 		goto out;
182 	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl);
183 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, seqhi, seqhi_len);
184 	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
185 	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
186 	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
187 
188 	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
189 
190 	top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
191 
192 	iph->tos = top_iph->tos;
193 	iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl;
194 	iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off;
195 
196 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
197 		iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr;
198 		memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
199 		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr);
200 		if (err)
201 			goto out_free;
202 	}
203 
204 	ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
205 	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH;
206 
207 	top_iph->tos = 0;
208 	top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
209 	top_iph->frag_off = 0;
210 	top_iph->ttl = 0;
211 	top_iph->check = 0;
212 
213 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
214 		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
215 	else
216 		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
217 
218 	ah->reserved = 0;
219 	ah->spi = x->id.spi;
220 	ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low);
221 
222 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
223 	skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
224 
225 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
226 		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
227 		*seqhi = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi);
228 		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
229 	}
230 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
231 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb);
232 
233 	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph;
234 
235 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
236 	if (err) {
237 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
238 			goto out;
239 
240 		if (err == -EBUSY)
241 			err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
242 		goto out_free;
243 	}
244 
245 	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
246 
247 	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
248 	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
249 	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
250 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
251 		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
252 		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
253 	}
254 
255 out_free:
256 	kfree(iph);
257 out:
258 	return err;
259 }
260 
261 static void ah_input_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
262 {
263 	u8 *auth_data;
264 	u8 *icv;
265 	struct iphdr *work_iph;
266 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
267 	struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
268 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
269 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
270 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
271 	int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
272 
273 	if (err)
274 		goto out;
275 
276 	work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
277 	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(work_iph, ihl);
278 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
279 
280 	err = memcmp(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG: 0;
281 	if (err)
282 		goto out;
283 
284 	err = ah->nexthdr;
285 
286 	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
287 	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
288 	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
289 
290 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
291 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
292 	else
293 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
294 out:
295 	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
296 	xfrm_input_resume(skb, err);
297 }
298 
299 static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
300 {
301 	int ah_hlen;
302 	int ihl;
303 	int nexthdr;
304 	int nfrags;
305 	u8 *auth_data;
306 	u8 *icv;
307 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
308 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
309 	struct ahash_request *req;
310 	struct scatterlist *sg;
311 	struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph;
312 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
313 	struct ah_data *ahp;
314 	int err = -ENOMEM;
315 	int seqhi_len = 0;
316 	__be32 *seqhi;
317 	int sglists = 0;
318 	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
319 
320 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah)))
321 		goto out;
322 
323 	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
324 	ahp = x->data;
325 	ahash = ahp->ahash;
326 
327 	nexthdr = ah->nexthdr;
328 	ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
329 
330 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) {
331 		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
332 		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
333 			goto out;
334 	} else {
335 		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
336 		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
337 			goto out;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen))
341 		goto out;
342 
343 	/* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy,
344 	 * so... Later this can change. */
345 	if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
346 		goto out;
347 
348 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
349 
350 
351 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
352 		goto out;
353 	nfrags = err;
354 
355 	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
356 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
357 	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
358 
359 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
360 		sglists = 1;
361 		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
362 	}
363 
364 	work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl +
365 				ahp->icv_trunc_len + seqhi_len);
366 	if (!work_iph) {
367 		err = -ENOMEM;
368 		goto out;
369 	}
370 
371 	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl);
372 	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len);
373 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
374 	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
375 	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
376 	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
377 
378 	memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl);
379 	memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
380 	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
381 
382 	iph->ttl = 0;
383 	iph->tos = 0;
384 	iph->frag_off = 0;
385 	iph->check = 0;
386 	if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) {
387 		__be32 dummy;
388 		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy);
389 		if (err)
390 			goto out_free;
391 	}
392 
393 	skb_push(skb, ihl);
394 
395 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
396 	skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
397 
398 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
399 		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
400 		*seqhi = XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.input.hi;
401 		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
402 	}
403 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
404 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb);
405 
406 	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph;
407 
408 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
409 	if (err) {
410 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
411 			goto out;
412 
413 		goto out_free;
414 	}
415 
416 	err = memcmp(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG: 0;
417 	if (err)
418 		goto out_free;
419 
420 	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
421 	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
422 	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
423 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
424 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
425 	else
426 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
427 
428 	err = nexthdr;
429 
430 out_free:
431 	kfree (work_iph);
432 out:
433 	return err;
434 }
435 
436 static int ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
437 {
438 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
439 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
440 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
441 	struct xfrm_state *x;
442 
443 	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
444 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
445 		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
446 			return 0;
447 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
448 		break;
449 	default:
450 		return 0;
451 	}
452 
453 	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
454 			      ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET);
455 	if (!x)
456 		return 0;
457 
458 	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
459 		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
460 	else
461 		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
462 	xfrm_state_put(x);
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
468 {
469 	struct ah_data *ahp = NULL;
470 	struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
471 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
472 
473 	if (!x->aalg)
474 		goto error;
475 
476 	if (x->encap)
477 		goto error;
478 
479 	ahp = kzalloc(sizeof(*ahp), GFP_KERNEL);
480 	if (!ahp)
481 		return -ENOMEM;
482 
483 	ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0);
484 	if (IS_ERR(ahash))
485 		goto error;
486 
487 	ahp->ahash = ahash;
488 	if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key,
489 				(x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
490 		goto error;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo,
494 	 * verify crypto transform properties, and store information
495 	 * we need for AH processing.  This lookup cannot fail here
496 	 * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash().
497 	 */
498 	aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
499 	BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
500 
501 	if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
502 	    crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) {
503 		pr_info("%s: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
504 			__func__, x->aalg->alg_name,
505 			crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
506 			aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits / 8);
507 		goto error;
508 	}
509 
510 	ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
511 	ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8;
512 
513 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
514 		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
515 						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
516 	else
517 		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
518 						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
519 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
520 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
521 	x->data = ahp;
522 
523 	return 0;
524 
525 error:
526 	if (ahp) {
527 		crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
528 		kfree(ahp);
529 	}
530 	return -EINVAL;
531 }
532 
533 static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
534 {
535 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
536 
537 	if (!ahp)
538 		return;
539 
540 	crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
541 	kfree(ahp);
542 }
543 
544 static int ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
545 {
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 static const struct xfrm_type ah_type =
550 {
551 	.description	= "AH4",
552 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
553 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_AH,
554 	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
555 	.init_state	= ah_init_state,
556 	.destructor	= ah_destroy,
557 	.input		= ah_input,
558 	.output		= ah_output
559 };
560 
561 static struct xfrm4_protocol ah4_protocol = {
562 	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
563 	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
564 	.cb_handler	=	ah4_rcv_cb,
565 	.err_handler	=	ah4_err,
566 	.priority	=	0,
567 };
568 
569 static int __init ah4_init(void)
570 {
571 	if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
572 		pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
573 		return -EAGAIN;
574 	}
575 	if (xfrm4_protocol_register(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) {
576 		pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
577 		xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
578 		return -EAGAIN;
579 	}
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 
583 static void __exit ah4_fini(void)
584 {
585 	if (xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0)
586 		pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
587 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0)
588 		pr_info("%s: can't remove xfrm type\n", __func__);
589 }
590 
591 module_init(ah4_init);
592 module_exit(ah4_fini);
593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
594 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);
595