xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c (revision 64405360)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
11  *		Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
12  *
13  * Changes (see also sock.c)
14  *
15  *		piggy,
16  *		Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
17  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Socket death error in accept().
18  *		John Richardson :	Fix non blocking error in connect()
19  *					so sockets that fail to connect
20  *					don't return -EINPROGRESS.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Asynchronous I/O support
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Keep correct socket pointer on sock
23  *					structures
24  *					when accept() ed
25  *		Alan Cox	:	Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
26  *					moved to close when you look carefully.
27  *					With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
28  *					some RPC stuff seems happier.
29  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	4.4BSD style write async I/O
30  *		Alan Cox,
31  *		Tony Gale 	:	Fixed reuse semantics.
32  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
33  *					sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
35  *					Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
36  *					in this respect so be careful with
37  *					compatibility tests...
38  *		Alan Cox	:	routing cache support
39  *		Alan Cox	:	memzero the socket structure for
40  *					compactness.
41  *		Matt Day	:	nonblock connect error handler
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Allow large numbers of pending sockets
43  *					(eg for big web sites), but only if
44  *					specifically application requested.
45  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering throughout IP. Used
46  *					dumbly.
47  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering now used smartly.
48  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD rather than common sense
49  *					interpretation of listen.
50  *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted small races.
51  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Locked down bind (see security list).
54  *		Alan Cox	:	Loosened bind a little.
55  *		Mike McLagan	:	ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
56  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
57  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
58  *					Some other random speedups.
59  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
60  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
61  *
62  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
63  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
64  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
65  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
66  */
67 
68 #include <linux/err.h>
69 #include <linux/errno.h>
70 #include <linux/types.h>
71 #include <linux/socket.h>
72 #include <linux/in.h>
73 #include <linux/kernel.h>
74 #include <linux/module.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/timer.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/sockios.h>
79 #include <linux/net.h>
80 #include <linux/capability.h>
81 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
82 #include <linux/mm.h>
83 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
84 #include <linux/stat.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/poll.h>
87 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
88 #include <linux/random.h>
89 #include <linux/slab.h>
90 
91 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
92 #include <asm/system.h>
93 
94 #include <linux/inet.h>
95 #include <linux/igmp.h>
96 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
97 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
98 #include <net/checksum.h>
99 #include <net/ip.h>
100 #include <net/protocol.h>
101 #include <net/arp.h>
102 #include <net/route.h>
103 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
104 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
105 #include <net/tcp.h>
106 #include <net/udp.h>
107 #include <net/udplite.h>
108 #include <net/ping.h>
109 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
110 #include <net/sock.h>
111 #include <net/raw.h>
112 #include <net/icmp.h>
113 #include <net/ipip.h>
114 #include <net/inet_common.h>
115 #include <net/xfrm.h>
116 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
117 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
118 #include <linux/mroute.h>
119 #endif
120 
121 
122 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
123  * build a new socket.
124  */
125 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
126 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
127 
128 struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_config);
130 
131 /* New destruction routine */
132 
133 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
134 {
135 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
136 
137 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
138 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
139 
140 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
141 
142 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
143 		pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
144 		       sk->sk_state, sk);
145 		return;
146 	}
147 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
148 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
153 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
154 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
155 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
156 
157 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
158 	dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
159 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
162 
163 /*
164  *	The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
165  *	socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
166  *	the work.
167  */
168 
169 /*
170  *	Automatically bind an unbound socket.
171  */
172 
173 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
174 {
175 	struct inet_sock *inet;
176 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
177 	lock_sock(sk);
178 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
179 	if (!inet->inet_num) {
180 		if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
181 			release_sock(sk);
182 			return -EAGAIN;
183 		}
184 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
185 	}
186 	release_sock(sk);
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  *	Move a socket into listening state.
192  */
193 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
194 {
195 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
196 	unsigned char old_state;
197 	int err;
198 
199 	lock_sock(sk);
200 
201 	err = -EINVAL;
202 	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
203 		goto out;
204 
205 	old_state = sk->sk_state;
206 	if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
207 		goto out;
208 
209 	/* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
210 	 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
211 	 */
212 	if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
213 		err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
214 		if (err)
215 			goto out;
216 	}
217 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
218 	err = 0;
219 
220 out:
221 	release_sock(sk);
222 	return err;
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
225 
226 u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ehash_secret);
228 
229 /*
230  * inet_ehash_secret must be set exactly once
231  */
232 void build_ehash_secret(void)
233 {
234 	u32 rnd;
235 
236 	do {
237 		get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
238 	} while (rnd == 0);
239 
240 	cmpxchg(&inet_ehash_secret, 0, rnd);
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(build_ehash_secret);
243 
244 static inline int inet_netns_ok(struct net *net, int protocol)
245 {
246 	int hash;
247 	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
248 
249 	if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
250 		return 1;
251 
252 	hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
253 	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
254 
255 	if (ipprot == NULL)
256 		/* raw IP is OK */
257 		return 1;
258 	return ipprot->netns_ok;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  *	Create an inet socket.
263  */
264 
265 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
266 		       int kern)
267 {
268 	struct sock *sk;
269 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
270 	struct inet_sock *inet;
271 	struct proto *answer_prot;
272 	unsigned char answer_flags;
273 	char answer_no_check;
274 	int try_loading_module = 0;
275 	int err;
276 
277 	if (unlikely(!inet_ehash_secret))
278 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
279 			build_ehash_secret();
280 
281 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
282 
283 	/* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
284 lookup_protocol:
285 	err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
286 	rcu_read_lock();
287 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
288 
289 		err = 0;
290 		/* Check the non-wild match. */
291 		if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
292 			if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
293 				break;
294 		} else {
295 			/* Check for the two wild cases. */
296 			if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
297 				protocol = answer->protocol;
298 				break;
299 			}
300 			if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
301 				break;
302 		}
303 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (unlikely(err)) {
307 		if (try_loading_module < 2) {
308 			rcu_read_unlock();
309 			/*
310 			 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
311 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
312 			 */
313 			if (++try_loading_module == 1)
314 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
315 					       PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
316 			/*
317 			 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
318 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
319 			 */
320 			else
321 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
322 					       PF_INET, protocol);
323 			goto lookup_protocol;
324 		} else
325 			goto out_rcu_unlock;
326 	}
327 
328 	err = -EPERM;
329 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern && !capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
330 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
331 
332 	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
333 	if (!inet_netns_ok(net, protocol))
334 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
335 
336 	sock->ops = answer->ops;
337 	answer_prot = answer->prot;
338 	answer_no_check = answer->no_check;
339 	answer_flags = answer->flags;
340 	rcu_read_unlock();
341 
342 	WARN_ON(answer_prot->slab == NULL);
343 
344 	err = -ENOBUFS;
345 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot);
346 	if (sk == NULL)
347 		goto out;
348 
349 	err = 0;
350 	sk->sk_no_check = answer_no_check;
351 	if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
352 		sk->sk_reuse = 1;
353 
354 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
355 	inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
356 
357 	inet->nodefrag = 0;
358 
359 	if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
360 		inet->inet_num = protocol;
361 		if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
362 			inet->hdrincl = 1;
363 	}
364 
365 	if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
366 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
367 	else
368 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
369 
370 	inet->inet_id = 0;
371 
372 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
373 
374 	sk->sk_destruct	   = inet_sock_destruct;
375 	sk->sk_protocol	   = protocol;
376 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
377 
378 	inet->uc_ttl	= -1;
379 	inet->mc_loop	= 1;
380 	inet->mc_ttl	= 1;
381 	inet->mc_all	= 1;
382 	inet->mc_index	= 0;
383 	inet->mc_list	= NULL;
384 
385 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
386 
387 	if (inet->inet_num) {
388 		/* It assumes that any protocol which allows
389 		 * the user to assign a number at socket
390 		 * creation time automatically
391 		 * shares.
392 		 */
393 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
394 		/* Add to protocol hash chains. */
395 		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
396 	}
397 
398 	if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
399 		err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
400 		if (err)
401 			sk_common_release(sk);
402 	}
403 out:
404 	return err;
405 out_rcu_unlock:
406 	rcu_read_unlock();
407 	goto out;
408 }
409 
410 
411 /*
412  *	The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
413  *	function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
414  *	should refer to it.
415  */
416 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
417 {
418 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
419 
420 	if (sk) {
421 		long timeout;
422 
423 		sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
424 
425 		/* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
426 		ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
427 
428 		/* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
429 		 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
430 		 * actually closing is done the same either way.
431 		 *
432 		 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
433 		 * linger..
434 		 */
435 		timeout = 0;
436 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
437 		    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
438 			timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
439 		sock->sk = NULL;
440 		sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
441 	}
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
445 
446 /* It is off by default, see below. */
447 int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly;
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind);
449 
450 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
451 {
452 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
453 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
454 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
455 	unsigned short snum;
456 	int chk_addr_ret;
457 	int err;
458 
459 	/* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
460 	if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
461 		err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
462 		goto out;
463 	}
464 	err = -EINVAL;
465 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
466 		goto out;
467 
468 	if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
469 		/* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
470 		 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
471 		 */
472 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
473 		if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
474 		    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
475 			goto out;
476 	}
477 
478 	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(sock_net(sk), addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
479 
480 	/* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
481 	 * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
482 	 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
483 	 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
484 	 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
485 	 *  is temporarily down)
486 	 */
487 	err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
488 	if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
489 	    !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
490 	    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
491 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
492 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
493 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
494 		goto out;
495 
496 	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
497 	err = -EACCES;
498 	if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
499 		goto out;
500 
501 	/*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
502 	 *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
503 	 *
504 	 *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
505 	 *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
506 	 *      which case the sending device address is used.
507 	 */
508 	lock_sock(sk);
509 
510 	/* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
511 	err = -EINVAL;
512 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
513 		goto out_release_sock;
514 
515 	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
516 	if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
517 		inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
518 
519 	/* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
520 	if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
521 		inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
522 		err = -EADDRINUSE;
523 		goto out_release_sock;
524 	}
525 
526 	if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
527 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
528 	if (snum)
529 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
530 	inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
531 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
532 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
533 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
534 	err = 0;
535 out_release_sock:
536 	release_sock(sk);
537 out:
538 	return err;
539 }
540 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
541 
542 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr * uaddr,
543 		       int addr_len, int flags)
544 {
545 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
546 
547 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
548 		return -EINVAL;
549 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
550 		return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
551 
552 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
553 		return -EAGAIN;
554 	return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, (struct sockaddr *)uaddr, addr_len);
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
557 
558 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
559 {
560 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
561 
562 	prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
563 
564 	/* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
565 	 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
566 	 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
567 	 * without closing the socket.
568 	 */
569 	while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
570 		release_sock(sk);
571 		timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
572 		lock_sock(sk);
573 		if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
574 			break;
575 		prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
576 	}
577 	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
578 	return timeo;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  *	Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
583  *	TCP 'magic' in here.
584  */
585 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
586 			int addr_len, int flags)
587 {
588 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
589 	int err;
590 	long timeo;
591 
592 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
593 		return -EINVAL;
594 
595 	lock_sock(sk);
596 
597 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
598 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
599 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
600 		goto out;
601 	}
602 
603 	switch (sock->state) {
604 	default:
605 		err = -EINVAL;
606 		goto out;
607 	case SS_CONNECTED:
608 		err = -EISCONN;
609 		goto out;
610 	case SS_CONNECTING:
611 		err = -EALREADY;
612 		/* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
613 		break;
614 	case SS_UNCONNECTED:
615 		err = -EISCONN;
616 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
617 			goto out;
618 
619 		err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
620 		if (err < 0)
621 			goto out;
622 
623 		sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
624 
625 		/* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
626 		 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
627 		 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
628 		 */
629 		err = -EINPROGRESS;
630 		break;
631 	}
632 
633 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
634 
635 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
636 		/* Error code is set above */
637 		if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo))
638 			goto out;
639 
640 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
641 		if (signal_pending(current))
642 			goto out;
643 	}
644 
645 	/* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
646 	 * or another process disconnected us.
647 	 */
648 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
649 		goto sock_error;
650 
651 	/* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
652 	 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
653 	 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
654 	 */
655 
656 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
657 	err = 0;
658 out:
659 	release_sock(sk);
660 	return err;
661 
662 sock_error:
663 	err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
664 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
665 	if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
666 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
667 	goto out;
668 }
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
670 
671 /*
672  *	Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
673  */
674 
675 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
676 {
677 	struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
678 	int err = -EINVAL;
679 	struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
680 
681 	if (!sk2)
682 		goto do_err;
683 
684 	lock_sock(sk2);
685 
686 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
687 	WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
688 		  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
689 
690 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
691 
692 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
693 	err = 0;
694 	release_sock(sk2);
695 do_err:
696 	return err;
697 }
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
699 
700 
701 /*
702  *	This does both peername and sockname.
703  */
704 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
705 			int *uaddr_len, int peer)
706 {
707 	struct sock *sk		= sock->sk;
708 	struct inet_sock *inet	= inet_sk(sk);
709 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
710 
711 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
712 	if (peer) {
713 		if (!inet->inet_dport ||
714 		    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
715 		     peer == 1))
716 			return -ENOTCONN;
717 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
718 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
719 	} else {
720 		__be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
721 		if (!addr)
722 			addr = inet->inet_saddr;
723 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
724 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
725 	}
726 	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
727 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
731 
732 int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
733 		 size_t size)
734 {
735 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
736 
737 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
738 
739 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
740 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
741 	    inet_autobind(sk))
742 		return -EAGAIN;
743 
744 	return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
745 }
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
747 
748 ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
749 		      size_t size, int flags)
750 {
751 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
752 
753 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
754 
755 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
756 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
757 	    inet_autobind(sk))
758 		return -EAGAIN;
759 
760 	if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
761 		return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
762 	return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
763 }
764 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
765 
766 int inet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
767 		 size_t size, int flags)
768 {
769 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
770 	int addr_len = 0;
771 	int err;
772 
773 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
774 
775 	err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
776 				   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
777 	if (err >= 0)
778 		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
779 	return err;
780 }
781 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
782 
783 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
784 {
785 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
786 	int err = 0;
787 
788 	/* This should really check to make sure
789 	 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
790 	 */
791 	how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
792 		       1->2 bit 2 snds.
793 		       2->3 */
794 	if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)	/* MAXINT->0 */
795 		return -EINVAL;
796 
797 	lock_sock(sk);
798 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
799 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
800 		    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
801 			sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
802 		else
803 			sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
804 	}
805 
806 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
807 	case TCP_CLOSE:
808 		err = -ENOTCONN;
809 		/* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
810 		   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
811 	default:
812 		sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
813 		if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
814 			sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
815 		break;
816 
817 	/* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
818 	 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
819 	 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
820 	 */
821 	case TCP_LISTEN:
822 		if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
823 			break;
824 		/* Fall through */
825 	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
826 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
827 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
828 		break;
829 	}
830 
831 	/* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
832 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
833 	release_sock(sk);
834 	return err;
835 }
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
837 
838 /*
839  *	ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
840  *	device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
841  *	pass on to the socket itself.
842  *
843  *	NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
844  *	loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
845  *	There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
846  */
847 
848 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
849 {
850 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
851 	int err = 0;
852 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
853 
854 	switch (cmd) {
855 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
856 		err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
857 		break;
858 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
859 		err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
860 		break;
861 	case SIOCADDRT:
862 	case SIOCDELRT:
863 	case SIOCRTMSG:
864 		err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
865 		break;
866 	case SIOCDARP:
867 	case SIOCGARP:
868 	case SIOCSARP:
869 		err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
870 		break;
871 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
872 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
873 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
874 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
875 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
876 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
877 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
878 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
879 	case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
880 	case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
881 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
882 		err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
883 		break;
884 	default:
885 		if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
886 			err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
887 		else
888 			err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
889 		break;
890 	}
891 	return err;
892 }
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
894 
895 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
896 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
897 {
898 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
899 	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
900 
901 	if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
902 		err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
903 
904 	return err;
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
909 	.family		   = PF_INET,
910 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
911 	.release	   = inet_release,
912 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
913 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
914 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
915 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
916 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
917 	.poll		   = tcp_poll,
918 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
919 	.listen		   = inet_listen,
920 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
921 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
922 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
923 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
924 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
925 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
926 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
927 	.splice_read	   = tcp_splice_read,
928 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
929 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
930 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
931 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
932 #endif
933 };
934 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
935 
936 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
937 	.family		   = PF_INET,
938 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
939 	.release	   = inet_release,
940 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
941 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
942 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
943 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
944 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
945 	.poll		   = udp_poll,
946 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
947 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
948 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
949 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
950 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
951 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
952 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
953 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
954 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
955 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
956 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
957 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
958 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
959 #endif
960 };
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
962 
963 /*
964  * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
965  * udp_poll
966  */
967 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
968 	.family		   = PF_INET,
969 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
970 	.release	   = inet_release,
971 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
972 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
973 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
974 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
975 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
976 	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
977 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
978 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
979 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
980 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
981 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
982 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
983 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
984 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
985 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
986 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
987 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
988 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
989 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
990 #endif
991 };
992 
993 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
994 	.family = PF_INET,
995 	.create = inet_create,
996 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
997 };
998 
999 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1000  * the linked list inetsw.
1001  */
1002 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1003 {
1004 	{
1005 		.type =       SOCK_STREAM,
1006 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
1007 		.prot =       &tcp_prot,
1008 		.ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
1009 		.no_check =   0,
1010 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1011 			      INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1012 	},
1013 
1014 	{
1015 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1016 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1017 		.prot =       &udp_prot,
1018 		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1019 		.no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1020 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1021        },
1022 
1023        {
1024 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1025 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1026 		.prot =       &ping_prot,
1027 		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1028 		.no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1029 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1030        },
1031 
1032        {
1033 	       .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1034 	       .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,	/* wild card */
1035 	       .prot =       &raw_prot,
1036 	       .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1037 	       .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1038 	       .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1039        }
1040 };
1041 
1042 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1043 
1044 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1045 {
1046 	struct list_head *lh;
1047 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
1048 	int protocol = p->protocol;
1049 	struct list_head *last_perm;
1050 
1051 	spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1052 
1053 	if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1054 		goto out_illegal;
1055 
1056 	/* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1057 	answer = NULL;
1058 	last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1059 	list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1060 		answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1061 
1062 		/* Check only the non-wild match. */
1063 		if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
1064 			if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1065 				break;
1066 			last_perm = lh;
1067 		}
1068 
1069 		answer = NULL;
1070 	}
1071 	if (answer)
1072 		goto out_permanent;
1073 
1074 	/* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1075 	 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1076 	 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1077 	 * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1078 	 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1079 	 */
1080 	list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1081 out:
1082 	spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1083 
1084 	return;
1085 
1086 out_permanent:
1087 	printk(KERN_ERR "Attempt to override permanent protocol %d.\n",
1088 	       protocol);
1089 	goto out;
1090 
1091 out_illegal:
1092 	printk(KERN_ERR
1093 	       "Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d.\n",
1094 	       p->type);
1095 	goto out;
1096 }
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1098 
1099 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1100 {
1101 	if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1102 		printk(KERN_ERR
1103 		       "Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d.\n",
1104 		       p->protocol);
1105 	} else {
1106 		spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1107 		list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1108 		spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1109 
1110 		synchronize_net();
1111 	}
1112 }
1113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1114 
1115 /*
1116  *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1117  */
1118 
1119 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1120 
1121 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1122 {
1123 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1124 	__be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1125 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1126 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
1127 	struct rtable *rt;
1128 	__be32 new_saddr;
1129 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1130 
1131 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1132 					     sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1133 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1134 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1135 
1136 	/* Query new route. */
1137 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1138 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1139 			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1140 			      inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk, false);
1141 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
1142 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
1143 
1144 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1145 
1146 	new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1147 
1148 	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1149 		return 0;
1150 
1151 	if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1152 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1153 		       __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1160 	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1161 	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1162 	 *
1163 	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1164 	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1165 	 */
1166 	__sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1167 	return 0;
1168 }
1169 
1170 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1171 {
1172 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1173 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1174 	__be32 daddr;
1175 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1176 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
1177 	int err;
1178 
1179 	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1180 	if (rt)
1181 		return 0;
1182 
1183 	/* Reroute. */
1184 	rcu_read_lock();
1185 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1186 	daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1187 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1188 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1189 	rcu_read_unlock();
1190 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1191 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1192 				   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1193 				   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1194 				   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1195 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1196 		err = 0;
1197 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1198 	} else {
1199 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1200 
1201 		/* Routing failed... */
1202 		sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1203 		/*
1204 		 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1205 		 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1206 		 */
1207 		if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1208 		    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1209 		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1210 		    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1211 			sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	return err;
1215 }
1216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1217 
1218 static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
1219 {
1220 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1221 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1222 	int proto;
1223 	int ihl;
1224 	int err = -EINVAL;
1225 
1226 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1227 		goto out;
1228 
1229 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1230 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1231 	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1232 		goto out;
1233 
1234 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1235 		goto out;
1236 
1237 	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1238 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1239 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1240 	proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1241 	err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1242 
1243 	rcu_read_lock();
1244 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1245 	if (likely(ops && ops->gso_send_check))
1246 		err = ops->gso_send_check(skb);
1247 	rcu_read_unlock();
1248 
1249 out:
1250 	return err;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1254 	netdev_features_t features)
1255 {
1256 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1257 	struct iphdr *iph;
1258 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1259 	int proto;
1260 	int ihl;
1261 	int id;
1262 	unsigned int offset = 0;
1263 
1264 	if (!(features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM))
1265 		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1266 
1267 	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1268 		     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1269 		       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1270 		       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1271 		       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1272 		       0)))
1273 		goto out;
1274 
1275 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1276 		goto out;
1277 
1278 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1279 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1280 	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1281 		goto out;
1282 
1283 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1284 		goto out;
1285 
1286 	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1287 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1288 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1289 	id = ntohs(iph->id);
1290 	proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1291 	segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1292 
1293 	rcu_read_lock();
1294 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1295 	if (likely(ops && ops->gso_segment))
1296 		segs = ops->gso_segment(skb, features);
1297 	rcu_read_unlock();
1298 
1299 	if (!segs || IS_ERR(segs))
1300 		goto out;
1301 
1302 	skb = segs;
1303 	do {
1304 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1305 		if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1306 			iph->id = htons(id);
1307 			iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1308 			if (skb->next != NULL)
1309 				iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1310 			offset += (skb->len - skb->mac_len - iph->ihl * 4);
1311 		} else
1312 			iph->id = htons(id++);
1313 		iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - skb->mac_len);
1314 		iph->check = 0;
1315 		iph->check = ip_fast_csum(skb_network_header(skb), iph->ihl);
1316 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
1317 
1318 out:
1319 	return segs;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1323 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
1324 {
1325 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1326 	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1327 	struct sk_buff *p;
1328 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1329 	unsigned int hlen;
1330 	unsigned int off;
1331 	unsigned int id;
1332 	int flush = 1;
1333 	int proto;
1334 
1335 	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1336 	hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1337 	iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1338 	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1339 		iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1340 		if (unlikely(!iph))
1341 			goto out;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1345 
1346 	rcu_read_lock();
1347 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1348 	if (!ops || !ops->gro_receive)
1349 		goto out_unlock;
1350 
1351 	if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1352 		goto out_unlock;
1353 
1354 	if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
1355 		goto out_unlock;
1356 
1357 	id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1358 	flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id ^ IP_DF));
1359 	id >>= 16;
1360 
1361 	for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1362 		struct iphdr *iph2;
1363 
1364 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1365 			continue;
1366 
1367 		iph2 = ip_hdr(p);
1368 
1369 		if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1370 		    (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1371 		    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1372 		    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1373 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1374 			continue;
1375 		}
1376 
1377 		/* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1378 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1379 			(iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1380 			((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1381 
1382 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1386 	skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1387 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1388 
1389 	pp = ops->gro_receive(head, skb);
1390 
1391 out_unlock:
1392 	rcu_read_unlock();
1393 
1394 out:
1395 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1396 
1397 	return pp;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1401 {
1402 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1403 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1404 	int proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1405 	int err = -ENOSYS;
1406 	__be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb));
1407 
1408 	csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1409 	iph->tot_len = newlen;
1410 
1411 	rcu_read_lock();
1412 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1413 	if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->gro_complete))
1414 		goto out_unlock;
1415 
1416 	err = ops->gro_complete(skb);
1417 
1418 out_unlock:
1419 	rcu_read_unlock();
1420 
1421 	return err;
1422 }
1423 
1424 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1425 			 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1426 			 struct net *net)
1427 {
1428 	struct socket *sock;
1429 	int rc = sock_create_kern(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1430 
1431 	if (rc == 0) {
1432 		*sk = sock->sk;
1433 		(*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1434 		/*
1435 		 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1436 		 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1437 		 */
1438 		(*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1439 
1440 		sk_change_net(*sk, net);
1441 	}
1442 	return rc;
1443 }
1444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1445 
1446 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt)
1447 {
1448 	unsigned long res = 0;
1449 	int i, j;
1450 
1451 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1452 		for (j = 0; j < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; j++)
1453 			res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[j], i)) + offt);
1454 	}
1455 	return res;
1456 }
1457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1458 
1459 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1460 
1461 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1462 {
1463 	u64 res = 0;
1464 	int cpu;
1465 
1466 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1467 		void *bhptr;
1468 		struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1469 		u64 v;
1470 		unsigned int start;
1471 
1472 		bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib[0], cpu);
1473 		syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1474 		do {
1475 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(syncp);
1476 			v = *(((u64 *) bhptr) + offt);
1477 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(syncp, start));
1478 
1479 		res += v;
1480 	}
1481 	return res;
1482 }
1483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1484 #endif
1485 
1486 int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align)
1487 {
1488 	BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1489 	ptr[0] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, align);
1490 	if (!ptr[0])
1491 		return -ENOMEM;
1492 #if SNMP_ARRAY_SZ == 2
1493 	ptr[1] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, align);
1494 	if (!ptr[1]) {
1495 		free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1496 		ptr[0] = NULL;
1497 		return -ENOMEM;
1498 	}
1499 #endif
1500 	return 0;
1501 }
1502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_init);
1503 
1504 void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[SNMP_ARRAY_SZ])
1505 {
1506 	int i;
1507 
1508 	BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1509 	for (i = 0; i < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; i++) {
1510 		free_percpu(ptr[i]);
1511 		ptr[i] = NULL;
1512 	}
1513 }
1514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_free);
1515 
1516 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1517 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1518 	.handler =	igmp_rcv,
1519 	.netns_ok =	1,
1520 };
1521 #endif
1522 
1523 static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1524 	.handler =	tcp_v4_rcv,
1525 	.err_handler =	tcp_v4_err,
1526 	.gso_send_check = tcp_v4_gso_send_check,
1527 	.gso_segment =	tcp_tso_segment,
1528 	.gro_receive =	tcp4_gro_receive,
1529 	.gro_complete =	tcp4_gro_complete,
1530 	.no_policy =	1,
1531 	.netns_ok =	1,
1532 };
1533 
1534 static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1535 	.handler =	udp_rcv,
1536 	.err_handler =	udp_err,
1537 	.gso_send_check = udp4_ufo_send_check,
1538 	.gso_segment = udp4_ufo_fragment,
1539 	.no_policy =	1,
1540 	.netns_ok =	1,
1541 };
1542 
1543 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1544 	.handler =	icmp_rcv,
1545 	.err_handler =	ping_err,
1546 	.no_policy =	1,
1547 	.netns_ok =	1,
1548 };
1549 
1550 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1551 {
1552 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics,
1553 			  sizeof(struct tcp_mib),
1554 			  __alignof__(struct tcp_mib)) < 0)
1555 		goto err_tcp_mib;
1556 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics,
1557 			  sizeof(struct ipstats_mib),
1558 			  __alignof__(struct ipstats_mib)) < 0)
1559 		goto err_ip_mib;
1560 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics,
1561 			  sizeof(struct linux_mib),
1562 			  __alignof__(struct linux_mib)) < 0)
1563 		goto err_net_mib;
1564 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics,
1565 			  sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1566 			  __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1567 		goto err_udp_mib;
1568 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics,
1569 			  sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1570 			  __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1571 		goto err_udplite_mib;
1572 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics,
1573 			  sizeof(struct icmp_mib),
1574 			  __alignof__(struct icmp_mib)) < 0)
1575 		goto err_icmp_mib;
1576 	net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1577 					      GFP_KERNEL);
1578 	if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1579 		goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1580 
1581 	tcp_mib_init(net);
1582 	return 0;
1583 
1584 err_icmpmsg_mib:
1585 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1586 err_icmp_mib:
1587 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1588 err_udplite_mib:
1589 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1590 err_udp_mib:
1591 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1592 err_net_mib:
1593 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1594 err_ip_mib:
1595 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1596 err_tcp_mib:
1597 	return -ENOMEM;
1598 }
1599 
1600 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1601 {
1602 	kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1603 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1604 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1605 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1606 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1607 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1608 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1609 }
1610 
1611 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1612 	.init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1613 	.exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1614 };
1615 
1616 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1617 {
1618 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1622 
1623 /*
1624  *	IP protocol layer initialiser
1625  */
1626 
1627 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1628 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1629 	.func = ip_rcv,
1630 	.gso_send_check = inet_gso_send_check,
1631 	.gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1632 	.gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1633 	.gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1634 };
1635 
1636 static int __init inet_init(void)
1637 {
1638 	struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
1639 	struct inet_protosw *q;
1640 	struct list_head *r;
1641 	int rc = -EINVAL;
1642 
1643 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
1644 
1645 	sysctl_local_reserved_ports = kzalloc(65536 / 8, GFP_KERNEL);
1646 	if (!sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
1647 		goto out;
1648 
1649 	rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1650 	if (rc)
1651 		goto out_free_reserved_ports;
1652 
1653 	rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1654 	if (rc)
1655 		goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1656 
1657 	rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1658 	if (rc)
1659 		goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1660 
1661 	rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1662 	if (rc)
1663 		goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1664 
1665 	/*
1666 	 *	Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1667 	 */
1668 
1669 	(void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1670 
1671 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1672 	ip_static_sysctl_init();
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 	tcp_prot.sysctl_mem = init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem;
1676 
1677 	/*
1678 	 *	Add all the base protocols.
1679 	 */
1680 
1681 	if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1682 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n");
1683 	if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1684 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add UDP protocol\n");
1685 	if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1686 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add TCP protocol\n");
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1688 	if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1689 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n");
1690 #endif
1691 
1692 	/* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1693 	for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1694 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1695 
1696 	for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1697 		inet_register_protosw(q);
1698 
1699 	/*
1700 	 *	Set the ARP module up
1701 	 */
1702 
1703 	arp_init();
1704 
1705 	/*
1706 	 *	Set the IP module up
1707 	 */
1708 
1709 	ip_init();
1710 
1711 	tcp_v4_init();
1712 
1713 	/* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1714 	tcp_init();
1715 
1716 	/* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1717 	udp_init();
1718 
1719 	/* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1720 	udplite4_register();
1721 
1722 	ping_init();
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 *	Set the ICMP layer up
1726 	 */
1727 
1728 	if (icmp_init() < 0)
1729 		panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1730 
1731 	/*
1732 	 *	Initialise the multicast router
1733 	 */
1734 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1735 	if (ip_mr_init())
1736 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n");
1737 #endif
1738 	/*
1739 	 *	Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1740 	 */
1741 
1742 	if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1743 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n");
1744 
1745 	ipv4_proc_init();
1746 
1747 	ipfrag_init();
1748 
1749 	dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1750 
1751 	rc = 0;
1752 out:
1753 	return rc;
1754 out_unregister_raw_proto:
1755 	proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1756 out_unregister_udp_proto:
1757 	proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1758 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1759 	proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1760 out_free_reserved_ports:
1761 	kfree(sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
1762 	goto out;
1763 }
1764 
1765 fs_initcall(inet_init);
1766 
1767 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1768 
1769 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1770 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1771 {
1772 	int rc = 0;
1773 
1774 	if (raw_proc_init())
1775 		goto out_raw;
1776 	if (tcp4_proc_init())
1777 		goto out_tcp;
1778 	if (udp4_proc_init())
1779 		goto out_udp;
1780 	if (ping_proc_init())
1781 		goto out_ping;
1782 	if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1783 		goto out_misc;
1784 out:
1785 	return rc;
1786 out_misc:
1787 	ping_proc_exit();
1788 out_ping:
1789 	udp4_proc_exit();
1790 out_udp:
1791 	tcp4_proc_exit();
1792 out_tcp:
1793 	raw_proc_exit();
1794 out_raw:
1795 	rc = -ENOMEM;
1796 	goto out;
1797 }
1798 
1799 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1800 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1801 {
1802 	return 0;
1803 }
1804 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1805 
1806 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1807 
1808