xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c (revision d0e22329)
1 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
2  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
3  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
4  *
5  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
6  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
7  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
8  * GNU General Public License for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
12 #include <net/ndisc.h>
13 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
14 #include <net/mac802154.h>
15 
16 #include "6lowpan_i.h"
17 
18 #define LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE	0x4
19 #define LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE	0x5
20 
21 struct lowpan_addr_info {
22 	struct ieee802154_addr daddr;
23 	struct ieee802154_addr saddr;
24 };
25 
26 static inline struct
27 lowpan_addr_info *lowpan_skb_priv(const struct sk_buff *skb)
28 {
29 	WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(struct lowpan_addr_info));
30 	return (struct lowpan_addr_info *)(skb->data -
31 			sizeof(struct lowpan_addr_info));
32 }
33 
34 /* This callback will be called from AF_PACKET and IPv6 stack, the AF_PACKET
35  * sockets gives an 8 byte array for addresses only!
36  *
37  * TODO I think AF_PACKET DGRAM (sending/receiving) RAW (sending) makes no
38  * sense here. We should disable it, the right use-case would be AF_INET6
39  * RAW/DGRAM sockets.
40  */
41 int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev,
42 			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
43 			 const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
44 {
45 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev->ieee802154_ptr;
46 	struct lowpan_addr_info *info = lowpan_skb_priv(skb);
47 	struct lowpan_802154_neigh *llneigh = NULL;
48 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
49 	struct neighbour *n;
50 
51 	if (!daddr)
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 
54 	/* TODO:
55 	 * if this package isn't ipv6 one, where should it be routed?
56 	 */
57 	if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
58 		return 0;
59 
60 	/* intra-pan communication */
61 	info->saddr.pan_id = wpan_dev->pan_id;
62 	info->daddr.pan_id = info->saddr.pan_id;
63 
64 	if (!memcmp(daddr, ldev->broadcast, EUI64_ADDR_LEN)) {
65 		info->daddr.short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST);
66 		info->daddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
67 	} else {
68 		__le16 short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC);
69 
70 		n = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &hdr->daddr, ldev);
71 		if (n) {
72 			llneigh = lowpan_802154_neigh(neighbour_priv(n));
73 			read_lock_bh(&n->lock);
74 			short_addr = llneigh->short_addr;
75 			read_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
76 		}
77 
78 		if (llneigh &&
79 		    lowpan_802154_is_valid_src_short_addr(short_addr)) {
80 			info->daddr.short_addr = short_addr;
81 			info->daddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
82 		} else {
83 			info->daddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
84 			ieee802154_be64_to_le64(&info->daddr.extended_addr,
85 						daddr);
86 		}
87 
88 		if (n)
89 			neigh_release(n);
90 	}
91 
92 	if (!saddr) {
93 		if (lowpan_802154_is_valid_src_short_addr(wpan_dev->short_addr)) {
94 			info->saddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
95 			info->saddr.short_addr = wpan_dev->short_addr;
96 		} else {
97 			info->saddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
98 			info->saddr.extended_addr = wpan_dev->extended_addr;
99 		}
100 	} else {
101 		info->saddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
102 		ieee802154_be64_to_le64(&info->saddr.extended_addr, saddr);
103 	}
104 
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static struct sk_buff*
109 lowpan_alloc_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int size,
110 		  const struct ieee802154_hdr *master_hdr, bool frag1)
111 {
112 	struct net_device *wdev = lowpan_802154_dev(skb->dev)->wdev;
113 	struct sk_buff *frag;
114 	int rc;
115 
116 	frag = alloc_skb(wdev->needed_headroom + wdev->needed_tailroom + size,
117 			 GFP_ATOMIC);
118 
119 	if (likely(frag)) {
120 		frag->dev = wdev;
121 		frag->priority = skb->priority;
122 		skb_reserve(frag, wdev->needed_headroom);
123 		skb_reset_network_header(frag);
124 		*mac_cb(frag) = *mac_cb(skb);
125 
126 		if (frag1) {
127 			skb_put_data(frag, skb_mac_header(skb), skb->mac_len);
128 		} else {
129 			rc = wpan_dev_hard_header(frag, wdev,
130 						  &master_hdr->dest,
131 						  &master_hdr->source, size);
132 			if (rc < 0) {
133 				kfree_skb(frag);
134 				return ERR_PTR(rc);
135 			}
136 		}
137 	} else {
138 		frag = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
139 	}
140 
141 	return frag;
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 lowpan_xmit_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ieee802154_hdr *wpan_hdr,
146 		     u8 *frag_hdr, int frag_hdrlen,
147 		     int offset, int len, bool frag1)
148 {
149 	struct sk_buff *frag;
150 
151 	raw_dump_inline(__func__, " fragment header", frag_hdr, frag_hdrlen);
152 
153 	frag = lowpan_alloc_frag(skb, frag_hdrlen + len, wpan_hdr, frag1);
154 	if (IS_ERR(frag))
155 		return PTR_ERR(frag);
156 
157 	skb_put_data(frag, frag_hdr, frag_hdrlen);
158 	skb_put_data(frag, skb_network_header(skb) + offset, len);
159 
160 	raw_dump_table(__func__, " fragment dump", frag->data, frag->len);
161 
162 	return dev_queue_xmit(frag);
163 }
164 
165 static int
166 lowpan_xmit_fragmented(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev,
167 		       const struct ieee802154_hdr *wpan_hdr, u16 dgram_size,
168 		       u16 dgram_offset)
169 {
170 	__be16 frag_tag;
171 	u8 frag_hdr[5];
172 	int frag_cap, frag_len, payload_cap, rc;
173 	int skb_unprocessed, skb_offset;
174 
175 	frag_tag = htons(lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->fragment_tag);
176 	lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->fragment_tag++;
177 
178 	frag_hdr[0] = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1 | ((dgram_size >> 8) & 0x07);
179 	frag_hdr[1] = dgram_size & 0xff;
180 	memcpy(frag_hdr + 2, &frag_tag, sizeof(frag_tag));
181 
182 	payload_cap = ieee802154_max_payload(wpan_hdr);
183 
184 	frag_len = round_down(payload_cap - LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE -
185 			      skb_network_header_len(skb), 8);
186 
187 	skb_offset = skb_network_header_len(skb);
188 	skb_unprocessed = skb->len - skb->mac_len - skb_offset;
189 
190 	rc = lowpan_xmit_fragment(skb, wpan_hdr, frag_hdr,
191 				  LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE, 0,
192 				  frag_len + skb_network_header_len(skb),
193 				  true);
194 	if (rc) {
195 		pr_debug("%s unable to send FRAG1 packet (tag: %d)",
196 			 __func__, ntohs(frag_tag));
197 		goto err;
198 	}
199 
200 	frag_hdr[0] &= ~LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1;
201 	frag_hdr[0] |= LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN;
202 	frag_cap = round_down(payload_cap - LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE, 8);
203 
204 	do {
205 		dgram_offset += frag_len;
206 		skb_offset += frag_len;
207 		skb_unprocessed -= frag_len;
208 		frag_len = min(frag_cap, skb_unprocessed);
209 
210 		frag_hdr[4] = dgram_offset >> 3;
211 
212 		rc = lowpan_xmit_fragment(skb, wpan_hdr, frag_hdr,
213 					  LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE, skb_offset,
214 					  frag_len, false);
215 		if (rc) {
216 			pr_debug("%s unable to send a FRAGN packet. (tag: %d, offset: %d)\n",
217 				 __func__, ntohs(frag_tag), skb_offset);
218 			goto err;
219 		}
220 	} while (skb_unprocessed > frag_cap);
221 
222 	ldev->stats.tx_packets++;
223 	ldev->stats.tx_bytes += dgram_size;
224 	consume_skb(skb);
225 	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
226 
227 err:
228 	kfree_skb(skb);
229 	return rc;
230 }
231 
232 static int lowpan_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev,
233 			 u16 *dgram_size, u16 *dgram_offset)
234 {
235 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev->ieee802154_ptr;
236 	struct ieee802154_mac_cb *cb = mac_cb_init(skb);
237 	struct lowpan_addr_info info;
238 
239 	memcpy(&info, lowpan_skb_priv(skb), sizeof(info));
240 
241 	*dgram_size = skb->len;
242 	lowpan_header_compress(skb, ldev, &info.daddr, &info.saddr);
243 	/* dgram_offset = (saved bytes after compression) + lowpan header len */
244 	*dgram_offset = (*dgram_size - skb->len) + skb_network_header_len(skb);
245 
246 	cb->type = IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA;
247 
248 	if (info.daddr.mode == IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT &&
249 	    ieee802154_is_broadcast_short_addr(info.daddr.short_addr))
250 		cb->ackreq = false;
251 	else
252 		cb->ackreq = wpan_dev->ackreq;
253 
254 	return wpan_dev_hard_header(skb, lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev,
255 				    &info.daddr, &info.saddr, 0);
256 }
257 
258 netdev_tx_t lowpan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev)
259 {
260 	struct ieee802154_hdr wpan_hdr;
261 	int max_single, ret;
262 	u16 dgram_size, dgram_offset;
263 
264 	pr_debug("package xmit\n");
265 
266 	WARN_ON_ONCE(skb->len > IPV6_MIN_MTU);
267 
268 	/* We must take a copy of the skb before we modify/replace the ipv6
269 	 * header as the header could be used elsewhere
270 	 */
271 	if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < ldev->needed_headroom ||
272 		     skb_tailroom(skb) < ldev->needed_tailroom)) {
273 		struct sk_buff *nskb;
274 
275 		nskb = skb_copy_expand(skb, ldev->needed_headroom,
276 				       ldev->needed_tailroom, GFP_ATOMIC);
277 		if (likely(nskb)) {
278 			consume_skb(skb);
279 			skb = nskb;
280 		} else {
281 			kfree_skb(skb);
282 			return NET_XMIT_DROP;
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
286 		if (!skb)
287 			return NET_XMIT_DROP;
288 	}
289 
290 	ret = lowpan_header(skb, ldev, &dgram_size, &dgram_offset);
291 	if (ret < 0) {
292 		kfree_skb(skb);
293 		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (ieee802154_hdr_peek(skb, &wpan_hdr) < 0) {
297 		kfree_skb(skb);
298 		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
299 	}
300 
301 	max_single = ieee802154_max_payload(&wpan_hdr);
302 
303 	if (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_network_header(skb) <= max_single) {
304 		skb->dev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev;
305 		ldev->stats.tx_packets++;
306 		ldev->stats.tx_bytes += dgram_size;
307 		return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
308 	} else {
309 		netdev_tx_t rc;
310 
311 		pr_debug("frame is too big, fragmentation is needed\n");
312 		rc = lowpan_xmit_fragmented(skb, ldev, &wpan_hdr, dgram_size,
313 					    dgram_offset);
314 
315 		return rc < 0 ? NET_XMIT_DROP : rc;
316 	}
317 }
318