xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ethtool/cabletest.c (revision 29c37341)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 
3 #include <linux/phy.h>
4 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
5 #include "netlink.h"
6 #include "common.h"
7 
8 /* 802.3 standard allows 100 meters for BaseT cables. However longer
9  * cables might work, depending on the quality of the cables and the
10  * PHY. So allow testing for up to 150 meters.
11  */
12 #define MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM (150 * 100)
13 
14 static const struct nla_policy
15 cable_test_act_policy[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_MAX + 1] = {
16 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_UNSPEC]		= { .type = NLA_REJECT },
17 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
18 };
19 
20 static int ethnl_cable_test_started(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cmd)
21 {
22 	struct sk_buff *skb;
23 	int err = -ENOMEM;
24 	void *ehdr;
25 
26 	skb = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
27 	if (!skb)
28 		goto out;
29 
30 	ehdr = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(skb, cmd);
31 	if (!ehdr) {
32 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
33 		goto out;
34 	}
35 
36 	err = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, phydev->attached_dev,
37 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_HEADER);
38 	if (err)
39 		goto out;
40 
41 	err = nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS,
42 			 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED);
43 	if (err)
44 		goto out;
45 
46 	genlmsg_end(skb, ehdr);
47 
48 	return ethnl_multicast(skb, phydev->attached_dev);
49 
50 out:
51 	nlmsg_free(skb);
52 	phydev_err(phydev, "%s: Error %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(err));
53 
54 	return err;
55 }
56 
57 int ethnl_act_cable_test(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
58 {
59 	struct nlattr *tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_MAX + 1];
60 	struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {};
61 	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
62 	struct net_device *dev;
63 	int ret;
64 
65 	ret = nlmsg_parse(info->nlhdr, GENL_HDRLEN, tb,
66 			  ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_MAX,
67 			  cable_test_act_policy, info->extack);
68 	if (ret < 0)
69 		return ret;
70 
71 	ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info,
72 					 tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER],
73 					 genl_info_net(info), info->extack,
74 					 true);
75 	if (ret < 0)
76 		return ret;
77 
78 	dev = req_info.dev;
79 	if (!dev->phydev) {
80 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
81 		goto out_dev_put;
82 	}
83 
84 	rtnl_lock();
85 	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
86 	if (!ops || !ops->start_cable_test) {
87 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
88 		goto out_rtnl;
89 	}
90 
91 	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
92 	if (ret < 0)
93 		goto out_rtnl;
94 
95 	ret = ops->start_cable_test(dev->phydev, info->extack);
96 
97 	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
98 
99 	if (!ret)
100 		ethnl_cable_test_started(dev->phydev,
101 					 ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
102 
103 out_rtnl:
104 	rtnl_unlock();
105 out_dev_put:
106 	dev_put(dev);
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 
110 int ethnl_cable_test_alloc(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cmd)
111 {
112 	int err = -ENOMEM;
113 
114 	/* One TDR sample occupies 20 bytes. For a 150 meter cable,
115 	 * with four pairs, around 12K is needed.
116 	 */
117 	phydev->skb = genlmsg_new(SZ_16K, GFP_KERNEL);
118 	if (!phydev->skb)
119 		goto out;
120 
121 	phydev->ehdr = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(phydev->skb, cmd);
122 	if (!phydev->ehdr) {
123 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
124 		goto out;
125 	}
126 
127 	err = ethnl_fill_reply_header(phydev->skb, phydev->attached_dev,
128 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_HEADER);
129 	if (err)
130 		goto out;
131 
132 	err = nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS,
133 			 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED);
134 	if (err)
135 		goto out;
136 
137 	phydev->nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
138 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST);
139 	if (!phydev->nest) {
140 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
141 		goto out;
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 
146 out:
147 	nlmsg_free(phydev->skb);
148 	phydev->skb = NULL;
149 	return err;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_alloc);
152 
153 void ethnl_cable_test_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
154 {
155 	nlmsg_free(phydev->skb);
156 	phydev->skb = NULL;
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_free);
159 
160 void ethnl_cable_test_finished(struct phy_device *phydev)
161 {
162 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, phydev->nest);
163 
164 	genlmsg_end(phydev->skb, phydev->ehdr);
165 
166 	ethnl_multicast(phydev->skb, phydev->attached_dev);
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_finished);
169 
170 int ethnl_cable_test_result(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 pair, u8 result)
171 {
172 	struct nlattr *nest;
173 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
174 
175 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT);
176 	if (!nest)
177 		return -EMSGSIZE;
178 
179 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_PAIR, pair))
180 		goto err;
181 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE, result))
182 		goto err;
183 
184 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
185 	return 0;
186 
187 err:
188 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_result);
192 
193 int ethnl_cable_test_fault_length(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 pair, u32 cm)
194 {
195 	struct nlattr *nest;
196 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
197 
198 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
199 			      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH);
200 	if (!nest)
201 		return -EMSGSIZE;
202 
203 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR, pair))
204 		goto err;
205 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM, cm))
206 		goto err;
207 
208 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
209 	return 0;
210 
211 err:
212 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
213 	return ret;
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_fault_length);
216 
217 struct cable_test_tdr_req_info {
218 	struct ethnl_req_info		base;
219 };
220 
221 static const struct nla_policy
222 cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_MAX + 1] = {
223 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
224 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
225 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
226 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
227 };
228 
229 static const struct nla_policy
230 cable_test_tdr_act_policy[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_MAX + 1] = {
231 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_UNSPEC]	= { .type = NLA_REJECT },
232 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
233 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
234 };
235 
236 /* CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT */
237 static int ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr_cfg(const struct nlattr *nest,
238 					struct genl_info *info,
239 					struct phy_tdr_config *cfg)
240 {
241 	struct nlattr *tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_MAX + 1];
242 	int ret;
243 
244 	cfg->first = 100;
245 	cfg->step = 100;
246 	cfg->last = MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM;
247 	cfg->pair = PHY_PAIR_ALL;
248 
249 	if (!nest)
250 		return 0;
251 
252 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_MAX, nest,
253 			       cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy, info->extack);
254 	if (ret < 0)
255 		return ret;
256 
257 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST])
258 		cfg->first = nla_get_u32(
259 			tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST]);
260 
261 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST])
262 		cfg->last = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST]);
263 
264 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP])
265 		cfg->step = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP]);
266 
267 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]) {
268 		cfg->pair = nla_get_u8(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]);
269 		if (cfg->pair > ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_D) {
270 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(
271 				info->extack,
272 				tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR],
273 				"invalid pair parameter");
274 			return -EINVAL;
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	if (cfg->first > MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM) {
279 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
280 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST],
281 				    "invalid first parameter");
282 		return -EINVAL;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (cfg->last > MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM) {
286 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
287 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST],
288 				    "invalid last parameter");
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 	}
291 
292 	if (cfg->first > cfg->last) {
293 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "invalid first/last parameter");
294 		return -EINVAL;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (!cfg->step) {
298 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
299 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP],
300 				    "invalid step parameter");
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (cfg->step > (cfg->last - cfg->first)) {
305 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
306 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP],
307 				    "step parameter too big");
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 	}
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 int ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
315 {
316 	struct nlattr *tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_MAX + 1];
317 	struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {};
318 	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
319 	struct phy_tdr_config cfg;
320 	struct net_device *dev;
321 	int ret;
322 
323 	ret = nlmsg_parse(info->nlhdr, GENL_HDRLEN, tb,
324 			  ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_MAX,
325 			  cable_test_tdr_act_policy, info->extack);
326 	if (ret < 0)
327 		return ret;
328 
329 	ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info,
330 					 tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER],
331 					 genl_info_net(info), info->extack,
332 					 true);
333 	if (ret < 0)
334 		return ret;
335 
336 	dev = req_info.dev;
337 	if (!dev->phydev) {
338 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
339 		goto out_dev_put;
340 	}
341 
342 	ret = ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr_cfg(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG],
343 					   info, &cfg);
344 	if (ret)
345 		goto out_dev_put;
346 
347 	rtnl_lock();
348 	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
349 	if (!ops || !ops->start_cable_test_tdr) {
350 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
351 		goto out_rtnl;
352 	}
353 
354 	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
355 	if (ret < 0)
356 		goto out_rtnl;
357 
358 	ret = ops->start_cable_test_tdr(dev->phydev, info->extack, &cfg);
359 
360 	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
361 
362 	if (!ret)
363 		ethnl_cable_test_started(dev->phydev,
364 					 ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
365 
366 out_rtnl:
367 	rtnl_unlock();
368 out_dev_put:
369 	dev_put(dev);
370 	return ret;
371 }
372 
373 int ethnl_cable_test_amplitude(struct phy_device *phydev,
374 			       u8 pair, s16 mV)
375 {
376 	struct nlattr *nest;
377 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
378 
379 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
380 			      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE);
381 	if (!nest)
382 		return -EMSGSIZE;
383 
384 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_PAIR, pair))
385 		goto err;
386 	if (nla_put_u16(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV, mV))
387 		goto err;
388 
389 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
390 	return 0;
391 
392 err:
393 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_amplitude);
397 
398 int ethnl_cable_test_pulse(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 mV)
399 {
400 	struct nlattr *nest;
401 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
402 
403 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE);
404 	if (!nest)
405 		return -EMSGSIZE;
406 
407 	if (nla_put_u16(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV, mV))
408 		goto err;
409 
410 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
411 	return 0;
412 
413 err:
414 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_pulse);
418 
419 int ethnl_cable_test_step(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 first, u32 last,
420 			  u32 step)
421 {
422 	struct nlattr *nest;
423 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
424 
425 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP);
426 	if (!nest)
427 		return -EMSGSIZE;
428 
429 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE,
430 			first))
431 		goto err;
432 
433 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE, last))
434 		goto err;
435 
436 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE, step))
437 		goto err;
438 
439 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
440 	return 0;
441 
442 err:
443 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
444 	return ret;
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_step);
447