xref: /openbmc/linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision f15cbe6f1a4b4d9df59142fc8e4abb973302cf44)
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 
19 #include <net/icmp.h>
20 #include <net/inet_common.h>
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
23 #include <net/protocol.h>
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
26 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
27 #include <net/xfrm.h>
28 
29 #include "ackvec.h"
30 #include "ccid.h"
31 #include "dccp.h"
32 #include "feat.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
36  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
37  * for this socket at the initialization time.
38  */
39 
40 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
41 {
42 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
43 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
44 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45 	struct rtable *rt;
46 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
47 	int tmp;
48 	int err;
49 
50 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
51 
52 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
53 		return -EINVAL;
54 
55 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
56 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
57 
58 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
59 	if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) {
60 		if (daddr == 0)
61 			return -EINVAL;
62 		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
63 	}
64 
65 	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
66 			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
67 			       IPPROTO_DCCP,
68 			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
69 	if (tmp < 0)
70 		return tmp;
71 
72 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
73 		ip_rt_put(rt);
74 		return -ENETUNREACH;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr)
78 		daddr = rt->rt_dst;
79 
80 	if (inet->saddr == 0)
81 		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
82 	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;
83 
84 	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
85 	inet->daddr = daddr;
86 
87 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
88 	if (inet->opt != NULL)
89 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
90 	/*
91 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
92 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
93 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
94 	 * complete initialization after this.
95 	 */
96 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
97 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
98 	if (err != 0)
99 		goto failure;
100 
101 	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_DCCP, inet->sport, inet->dport,
102 				sk);
103 	if (err != 0)
104 		goto failure;
105 
106 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
107 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
108 
109 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
110 						    inet->sport, inet->dport);
111 	inet->id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
112 
113 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
114 	rt = NULL;
115 	if (err != 0)
116 		goto failure;
117 out:
118 	return err;
119 failure:
120 	/*
121 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
122 	 */
123 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
124 	ip_rt_put(rt);
125 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
126 	inet->dport = 0;
127 	goto out;
128 }
129 
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
131 
132 /*
133  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
134  */
135 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
136 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
137 					  u32 mtu)
138 {
139 	struct dst_entry *dst;
140 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
141 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
142 
143 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
144 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
145 	 * unfragmented).
146 	 */
147 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
148 		return;
149 
150 	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
151 	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
152 	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
153 	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
154 	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
155 	 */
156 	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
157 		return;
158 
159 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
160 
161 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
162 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
163 	 */
164 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
165 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
166 
167 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
168 
169 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
170 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
171 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
172 
173 		/*
174 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
175 		 *
176 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
177 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
178 		 *	data loss.
179 		 */
180 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
181 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
186  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
187  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
188  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
189  * need to find the appropriate port.
190  *
191  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
192  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
193  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
194  * is probably better.
195  */
196 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
197 {
198 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
199 	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
200 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
201 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
202 	struct inet_sock *inet;
203 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
204 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
205 	struct sock *sk;
206 	__u64 seq;
207 	int err;
208 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
209 
210 	if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) ||
211 	    skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) {
212 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
213 		return;
214 	}
215 
216 	sk = inet_lookup(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
217 			iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
218 			iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
219 	if (sk == NULL) {
220 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
221 		return;
222 	}
223 
224 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
225 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
226 		return;
227 	}
228 
229 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
230 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
231 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
232 	 */
233 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
234 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
235 
236 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
237 		goto out;
238 
239 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
240 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
241 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
242 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
243 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
244 		goto out;
245 	}
246 
247 	switch (type) {
248 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
249 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
250 		goto out;
251 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
252 		err = EPROTO;
253 		break;
254 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
255 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
256 			goto out;
257 
258 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
259 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
260 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
261 			goto out;
262 		}
263 
264 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
265 		break;
266 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
267 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
268 		break;
269 	default:
270 		goto out;
271 	}
272 
273 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
274 		struct request_sock *req , **prev;
275 	case DCCP_LISTEN:
276 		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
277 			goto out;
278 		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
279 					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
280 		if (!req)
281 			goto out;
282 
283 		/*
284 		 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
285 		 * socket here.
286 		 */
287 		WARN_ON(req->sk);
288 
289 		if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
290 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
291 			goto out;
292 		}
293 		/*
294 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
295 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
296 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
297 		 * errors returned from accept().
298 		 */
299 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
300 		goto out;
301 
302 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
303 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
304 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
305 			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
306 			sk->sk_err = err;
307 
308 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
309 
310 			dccp_done(sk);
311 		} else
312 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
313 		goto out;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
317 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
318 	 *
319 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
320 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
321 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
322 	 *
323 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
324 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
325 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
326 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
327 	 *
328 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
329 	 *							--ANK (980905)
330 	 */
331 
332 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
333 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
334 		sk->sk_err = err;
335 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
336 	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
337 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
338 out:
339 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
340 	sock_put(sk);
341 }
342 
343 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
344 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
345 {
346 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
347 }
348 
349 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int unused, struct sk_buff *skb)
350 {
351 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
352 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
353 
354 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
355 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, inet->saddr, inet->daddr);
356 }
357 
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
359 
360 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
361 {
362 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
363 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
364 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
365 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
370  * now create the new socket.
371  *
372  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
373  */
374 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
375 				       struct request_sock *req,
376 				       struct dst_entry *dst)
377 {
378 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
379 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
380 	struct sock *newsk;
381 
382 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
383 		goto exit_overflow;
384 
385 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
386 		goto exit;
387 
388 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
389 	if (newsk == NULL)
390 		goto exit;
391 
392 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
393 
394 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
395 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
396 	newinet->daddr	   = ireq->rmt_addr;
397 	newinet->rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
398 	newinet->saddr	   = ireq->loc_addr;
399 	newinet->opt	   = ireq->opt;
400 	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
401 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
402 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
403 	newinet->id	   = jiffies;
404 
405 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
406 
407 	__inet_hash_nolisten(newsk);
408 	__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk);
409 
410 	return newsk;
411 
412 exit_overflow:
413 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
414 exit:
415 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
416 	dst_release(dst);
417 	return NULL;
418 }
419 
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
421 
422 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
423 {
424 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
425 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
426 	struct sock *nsk;
427 	struct request_sock **prev;
428 	/* Find possible connection requests. */
429 	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
430 						       dh->dccph_sport,
431 						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
432 	if (req != NULL)
433 		return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
434 
435 	nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &dccp_hashinfo,
436 				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
437 				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
438 				      inet_iif(skb));
439 	if (nsk != NULL) {
440 		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
441 			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
442 			return nsk;
443 		}
444 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
445 		return NULL;
446 	}
447 
448 	return sk;
449 }
450 
451 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
452 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
453 {
454 	struct rtable *rt;
455 	struct flowi fl = { .oif = skb->rtable->rt_iif,
456 			    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
457 				      { .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
458 					.saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
459 					.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
460 			    .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
461 			    .uli_u = { .ports =
462 				       { .sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
463 					 .dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport }
464 				     }
465 			  };
466 
467 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
468 	if (ip_route_output_flow(net, &rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
469 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
470 		return NULL;
471 	}
472 
473 	return &rt->u.dst;
474 }
475 
476 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
477 {
478 	int err = -1;
479 	struct sk_buff *skb;
480 	struct dst_entry *dst;
481 
482 	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req);
483 	if (dst == NULL)
484 		goto out;
485 
486 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
487 	if (skb != NULL) {
488 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
489 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
490 
491 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
492 							      ireq->rmt_addr);
493 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
494 					    ireq->rmt_addr,
495 					    ireq->opt);
496 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
497 	}
498 
499 out:
500 	dst_release(dst);
501 	return err;
502 }
503 
504 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
505 {
506 	int err;
507 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
508 	struct sk_buff *skb;
509 	struct dst_entry *dst;
510 	struct net *net = dev_net(rxskb->dst->dev);
511 	struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
512 
513 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
514 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
515 		return;
516 
517 	if (rxskb->rtable->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
518 		return;
519 
520 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
521 	if (dst == NULL)
522 		return;
523 
524 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
525 	if (skb == NULL)
526 		goto out;
527 
528 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
529 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
530 								 rxiph->daddr);
531 	skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
532 
533 	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
534 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
535 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
536 	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
537 
538 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
539 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
540 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
541 	}
542 out:
543 	 dst_release(dst);
544 }
545 
546 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
547 {
548 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
549 }
550 
551 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
552 	.family		= PF_INET,
553 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
554 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
555 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
556 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
557 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
558 };
559 
560 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
561 {
562 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
563 	struct request_sock *req;
564 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
565 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
566 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
567 
568 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
569 	if (skb->rtable->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
570 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
571 
572 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
573 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
574 		goto drop;
575 	}
576 	/*
577 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
578 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
579 	 * evidently real one.
580 	 */
581 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
582 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
583 		goto drop;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
587 	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
588 	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
589 	 * timeout.
590 	 */
591 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
592 		goto drop;
593 
594 	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
595 	if (req == NULL)
596 		goto drop;
597 
598 	dccp_reqsk_init(req, skb);
599 
600 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
601 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
602 		goto drop_and_free;
603 
604 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
605 		goto drop_and_free;
606 
607 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
608 	ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
609 	ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
613 	 *
614 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
615 	 *
616 	 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
617 	 * dccp_create_openreq_child.
618 	 */
619 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
620 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
621 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
622 
623 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
624 		goto drop_and_free;
625 
626 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
627 	return 0;
628 
629 drop_and_free:
630 	reqsk_free(req);
631 drop:
632 	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
633 	return -1;
634 }
635 
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
637 
638 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
639 {
640 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
641 
642 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
643 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
644 			goto reset;
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 
648 	/*
649 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
650 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
651 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
652 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
653 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
654 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
655 	 *		 Cookies *)
656 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
657 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
658 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
659 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
660 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
661 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
662 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
663 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
664 	 *	 Otherwise,
665 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
666 	 *	      Drop packet and return
667 	 *
668 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
669 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
670 	 */
671 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
672 		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
673 
674 		if (nsk == NULL)
675 			goto discard;
676 
677 		if (nsk != sk) {
678 			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
679 				goto reset;
680 			return 0;
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
685 		goto reset;
686 	return 0;
687 
688 reset:
689 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
690 discard:
691 	kfree_skb(skb);
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
696 
697 /**
698  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
699  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
700  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
701  */
702 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
703 {
704 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
705 	unsigned int cscov;
706 
707 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
708 		return 1;
709 
710 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
711 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
712 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
713 		return 1;
714 	}
715 
716 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
717 
718 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
719 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
720 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
721 		return 1;
722 	}
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
726 	 */
727 	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
728 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
729 		return 1;
730 	}
731 	/*
732 	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
733 	 */
734 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
735 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
736 		return 1;
737 	}
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
741 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
742 	 */
743 	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
744 	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
745 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
746 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
747 		return 1;
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
752 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
753 	 */
754 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
755 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
756 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
757 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
758 		return 1;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
762 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
763 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
769 
770 /* this is called when real data arrives */
771 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
772 {
773 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
774 	const struct iphdr *iph;
775 	struct sock *sk;
776 	int min_cov;
777 
778 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
779 
780 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
781 		goto discard_it;
782 
783 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
784 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
785 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
786 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
787 		goto discard_it;
788 	}
789 
790 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
791 
792 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
793 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
794 
795 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s "
796 		      "src=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d "
797 		      "dst=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d seq=%llu",
798 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
799 		      NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
800 		      NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
801 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
802 
803 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
804 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
805 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
806 	} else {
807 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
808 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
809 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
810 	}
811 
812 	/* Step 2:
813 	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
814 	sk = __inet_lookup(dev_net(skb->dst->dev), &dccp_hashinfo,
815 			   iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
816 			   iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, inet_iif(skb));
817 	/*
818 	 * Step 2:
819 	 *	If no socket ...
820 	 */
821 	if (sk == NULL) {
822 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
823 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
824 		goto no_dccp_socket;
825 	}
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Step 2:
829 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
830 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
831 	 *		Drop packet and return
832 	 */
833 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
834 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
835 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
836 		goto no_dccp_socket;
837 	}
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
841 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
842 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
843 	 */
844 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
845 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
846 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
847 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
848 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
849 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
850 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
851 		goto discard_and_relse;
852 	}
853 
854 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
855 		goto discard_and_relse;
856 	nf_reset(skb);
857 
858 	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
859 
860 no_dccp_socket:
861 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
862 		goto discard_it;
863 	/*
864 	 * Step 2:
865 	 *	If no socket ...
866 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
867 	 *		Drop packet and return
868 	 */
869 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
870 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
871 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
872 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
873 	}
874 
875 discard_it:
876 	kfree_skb(skb);
877 	return 0;
878 
879 discard_and_relse:
880 	sock_put(sk);
881 	goto discard_it;
882 }
883 
884 static struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
885 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
886 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
887 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
888 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
889 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
890 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
891 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
892 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
893 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
894 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
895 	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
896 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
897 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
898 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
899 #endif
900 };
901 
902 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
903 {
904 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
905 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
906 
907 	if (err == 0) {
908 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
909 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
910 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
911 	}
912 
913 	return err;
914 }
915 
916 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
917 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
918 };
919 
920 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
921 	.name			= "DCCP",
922 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
923 	.close			= dccp_close,
924 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
925 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
926 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
927 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
928 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
929 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
930 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
931 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
932 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
933 	.hash			= inet_hash,
934 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
935 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
936 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
937 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
938 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
939 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
940 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
941 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
942 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
943 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
944 	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
945 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
946 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
947 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
948 #endif
949 };
950 
951 static struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
952 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
953 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
954 	.no_policy	= 1,
955 	.netns_ok	= 1,
956 };
957 
958 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
959 	.family		   = PF_INET,
960 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
961 	.release	   = inet_release,
962 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
963 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
964 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
965 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
966 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
967 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
968 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
969 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
970 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
971 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
972 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
973 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
974 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
975 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
976 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
977 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
978 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
979 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
980 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
981 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
982 #endif
983 };
984 
985 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
986 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
987 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
988 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
989 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
990 	.capability	= -1,
991 	.no_check	= 0,
992 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
993 };
994 
995 static int dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
996 {
997 	int err;
998 
999 	err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1000 				   SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1001 	return err;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1005 {
1006 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1010 	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1011 	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1012 };
1013 
1014 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1015 {
1016 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1017 
1018 	if (err != 0)
1019 		goto out;
1020 
1021 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1022 	if (err != 0)
1023 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1024 
1025 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1026 
1027 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1028 	if (err)
1029 		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1030 out:
1031 	return err;
1032 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1033 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1034 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1035 out_proto_unregister:
1036 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1037 	goto out;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1041 {
1042 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1043 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1044 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1045 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1046 }
1047 
1048 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1049 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1053  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1054  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1055  */
1056 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1057 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1058 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1059 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1060 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1061