xref: /openbmc/linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision a1e58bbd)
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 
19 #include <net/icmp.h>
20 #include <net/inet_common.h>
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
23 #include <net/protocol.h>
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
26 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
27 #include <net/xfrm.h>
28 
29 #include "ackvec.h"
30 #include "ccid.h"
31 #include "dccp.h"
32 #include "feat.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * This is the global socket data structure used for responding to
36  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
37  * for this socket at the initialization time.
38  */
39 static struct socket *dccp_v4_ctl_socket;
40 
41 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
42 {
43 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
44 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
45 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
46 	struct rtable *rt;
47 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
48 	int tmp;
49 	int err;
50 
51 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
52 
53 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
54 		return -EINVAL;
55 
56 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
57 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
58 
59 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
60 	if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) {
61 		if (daddr == 0)
62 			return -EINVAL;
63 		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
64 	}
65 
66 	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
67 			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
68 			       IPPROTO_DCCP,
69 			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
70 	if (tmp < 0)
71 		return tmp;
72 
73 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
74 		ip_rt_put(rt);
75 		return -ENETUNREACH;
76 	}
77 
78 	if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr)
79 		daddr = rt->rt_dst;
80 
81 	if (inet->saddr == 0)
82 		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
83 	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;
84 
85 	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
86 	inet->daddr = daddr;
87 
88 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
89 	if (inet->opt != NULL)
90 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
91 	/*
92 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
93 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
94 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
95 	 * complete initialization after this.
96 	 */
97 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
98 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
99 	if (err != 0)
100 		goto failure;
101 
102 	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_DCCP, inet->sport, inet->dport,
103 				sk);
104 	if (err != 0)
105 		goto failure;
106 
107 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
108 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
109 
110 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
111 						    inet->sport, inet->dport);
112 	inet->id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
113 
114 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
115 	rt = NULL;
116 	if (err != 0)
117 		goto failure;
118 out:
119 	return err;
120 failure:
121 	/*
122 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
123 	 */
124 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
125 	ip_rt_put(rt);
126 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
127 	inet->dport = 0;
128 	goto out;
129 }
130 
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
132 
133 /*
134  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
135  */
136 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
137 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
138 					  u32 mtu)
139 {
140 	struct dst_entry *dst;
141 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
142 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
143 
144 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
145 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
146 	 * unfragmented).
147 	 */
148 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
149 		return;
150 
151 	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
152 	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
153 	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
154 	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
155 	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
156 	 */
157 	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
158 		return;
159 
160 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
161 
162 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
163 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
164 	 */
165 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
166 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
167 
168 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
169 
170 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
171 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
172 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
173 
174 		/*
175 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
176 		 *
177 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
178 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
179 		 *	data loss.
180 		 */
181 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
182 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
187  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
188  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
189  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
190  * need to find the appropriate port.
191  *
192  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
193  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
194  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
195  * is probably better.
196  */
197 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
198 {
199 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
200 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data +
201 							(iph->ihl << 2));
202 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
203 	struct inet_sock *inet;
204 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
205 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
206 	struct sock *sk;
207 	__u64 seq;
208 	int err;
209 
210 	if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
211 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
212 		return;
213 	}
214 
215 	sk = inet_lookup(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
216 			 iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
217 	if (sk == NULL) {
218 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
223 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
224 		return;
225 	}
226 
227 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
228 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
229 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
230 	 */
231 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
232 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
233 
234 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
235 		goto out;
236 
237 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
238 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
239 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
240 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_swl, dp->dccps_swh)) {
241 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
242 		goto out;
243 	}
244 
245 	switch (type) {
246 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
247 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
248 		goto out;
249 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
250 		err = EPROTO;
251 		break;
252 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
253 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
254 			goto out;
255 
256 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
257 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
258 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
259 			goto out;
260 		}
261 
262 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
263 		break;
264 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
265 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
266 		break;
267 	default:
268 		goto out;
269 	}
270 
271 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
272 		struct request_sock *req , **prev;
273 	case DCCP_LISTEN:
274 		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
275 			goto out;
276 		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
277 					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
278 		if (!req)
279 			goto out;
280 
281 		/*
282 		 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
283 		 * socket here.
284 		 */
285 		BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);
286 
287 		if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
288 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
289 			goto out;
290 		}
291 		/*
292 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
293 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
294 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
295 		 * errors returned from accept().
296 		 */
297 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
298 		goto out;
299 
300 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
301 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
302 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
303 			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
304 			sk->sk_err = err;
305 
306 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
307 
308 			dccp_done(sk);
309 		} else
310 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
311 		goto out;
312 	}
313 
314 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
315 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
316 	 *
317 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
318 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
319 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
320 	 *
321 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
322 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
323 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
324 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
325 	 *
326 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
327 	 *							--ANK (980905)
328 	 */
329 
330 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
331 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
332 		sk->sk_err = err;
333 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
334 	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
335 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
336 out:
337 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
338 	sock_put(sk);
339 }
340 
341 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
342 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
343 {
344 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
345 }
346 
347 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int unused, struct sk_buff *skb)
348 {
349 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
350 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
351 
352 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
353 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, inet->saddr, inet->daddr);
354 }
355 
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
357 
358 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
359 {
360 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
361 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
362 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
363 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
368  * now create the new socket.
369  *
370  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
371  */
372 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
373 				       struct request_sock *req,
374 				       struct dst_entry *dst)
375 {
376 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
377 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
378 	struct sock *newsk;
379 
380 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
381 		goto exit_overflow;
382 
383 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
384 		goto exit;
385 
386 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
387 	if (newsk == NULL)
388 		goto exit;
389 
390 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
391 
392 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
393 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
394 	newinet->daddr	   = ireq->rmt_addr;
395 	newinet->rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
396 	newinet->saddr	   = ireq->loc_addr;
397 	newinet->opt	   = ireq->opt;
398 	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
399 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
400 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
401 	newinet->id	   = jiffies;
402 
403 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
404 
405 	__inet_hash_nolisten(newsk);
406 	__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk);
407 
408 	return newsk;
409 
410 exit_overflow:
411 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
412 exit:
413 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
414 	dst_release(dst);
415 	return NULL;
416 }
417 
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
419 
420 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
421 {
422 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
423 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
424 	struct sock *nsk;
425 	struct request_sock **prev;
426 	/* Find possible connection requests. */
427 	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
428 						       dh->dccph_sport,
429 						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
430 	if (req != NULL)
431 		return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
432 
433 	nsk = inet_lookup_established(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo,
434 				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
435 				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
436 				      inet_iif(skb));
437 	if (nsk != NULL) {
438 		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
439 			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
440 			return nsk;
441 		}
442 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
443 		return NULL;
444 	}
445 
446 	return sk;
447 }
448 
449 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct sock *sk,
450 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
451 {
452 	struct rtable *rt;
453 	struct flowi fl = { .oif = ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif,
454 			    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
455 				      { .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
456 					.saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
457 					.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
458 			    .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
459 			    .uli_u = { .ports =
460 				       { .sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
461 					 .dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport }
462 				     }
463 			  };
464 
465 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
466 	if (ip_route_output_flow(&init_net, &rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
467 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
468 		return NULL;
469 	}
470 
471 	return &rt->u.dst;
472 }
473 
474 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
475 				 struct dst_entry *dst)
476 {
477 	int err = -1;
478 	struct sk_buff *skb;
479 
480 	/* First, grab a route. */
481 
482 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
483 		goto out;
484 
485 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
486 	if (skb != NULL) {
487 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
488 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
489 
490 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
491 							      ireq->rmt_addr);
492 		memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
493 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
494 					    ireq->rmt_addr,
495 					    ireq->opt);
496 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
497 	}
498 
499 out:
500 	dst_release(dst);
501 	return err;
502 }
503 
504 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
505 {
506 	int err;
507 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
508 	struct sk_buff *skb;
509 	struct dst_entry *dst;
510 
511 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
512 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
513 		return;
514 
515 	if (((struct rtable *)rxskb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
516 		return;
517 
518 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk, rxskb);
519 	if (dst == NULL)
520 		return;
521 
522 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(dccp_v4_ctl_socket, rxskb);
523 	if (skb == NULL)
524 		goto out;
525 
526 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
527 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
528 								 rxiph->daddr);
529 	skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
530 
531 	bh_lock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
532 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk,
533 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
534 	bh_unlock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
535 
536 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
537 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
538 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
539 	}
540 out:
541 	 dst_release(dst);
542 }
543 
544 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
545 {
546 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
547 }
548 
549 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
550 	.family		= PF_INET,
551 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
552 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
553 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
554 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
555 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
556 };
557 
558 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
559 {
560 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
561 	struct request_sock *req;
562 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
563 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
564 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
565 
566 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
567 	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
568 	    (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
569 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
570 
571 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
572 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
573 		goto drop;
574 	}
575 	/*
576 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
577 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
578 	 * evidently real one.
579 	 */
580 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
581 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
582 		goto drop;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
586 	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
587 	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
588 	 * timeout.
589 	 */
590 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
591 		goto drop;
592 
593 	req = reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
594 	if (req == NULL)
595 		goto drop;
596 
597 	dccp_reqsk_init(req, skb);
598 
599 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
600 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
601 		goto drop_and_free;
602 
603 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
604 		goto drop_and_free;
605 
606 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
607 	ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
608 	ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
609 	ireq->opt	= NULL;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
613 	 *
614 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
615 	 *
616 	 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
617 	 * dccp_create_openreq_child.
618 	 */
619 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
620 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
621 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
622 
623 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req, NULL))
624 		goto drop_and_free;
625 
626 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
627 	return 0;
628 
629 drop_and_free:
630 	reqsk_free(req);
631 drop:
632 	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
633 	return -1;
634 }
635 
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
637 
638 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
639 {
640 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
641 
642 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
643 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
644 			goto reset;
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 
648 	/*
649 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
650 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
651 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
652 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
653 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
654 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
655 	 *		 Cookies *)
656 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
657 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
658 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
659 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
660 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
661 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
662 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
663 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
664 	 *	 Otherwise,
665 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
666 	 *	      Drop packet and return
667 	 *
668 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
669 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
670 	 */
671 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
672 		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
673 
674 		if (nsk == NULL)
675 			goto discard;
676 
677 		if (nsk != sk) {
678 			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
679 				goto reset;
680 			return 0;
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
685 		goto reset;
686 	return 0;
687 
688 reset:
689 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
690 discard:
691 	kfree_skb(skb);
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
696 
697 /**
698  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
699  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
700  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
701  */
702 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
703 {
704 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
705 	unsigned int cscov;
706 
707 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
708 		return 1;
709 
710 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
711 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
712 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
713 		return 1;
714 	}
715 
716 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
717 
718 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
719 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
720 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
721 		return 1;
722 	}
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
726 	 */
727 	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
728 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
729 		return 1;
730 	}
731 	/*
732 	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
733 	 */
734 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
735 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
736 		return 1;
737 	}
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
741 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
742 	 */
743 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_DATA    &&
744 	    dh->dccph_type <= DCCP_PKT_DATAACK && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
745 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
746 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
747 		return 1;
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
752 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
753 	 */
754 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
755 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
756 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
757 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
758 		return 1;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
762 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
763 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
769 
770 /* this is called when real data arrives */
771 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
772 {
773 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
774 	const struct iphdr *iph;
775 	struct sock *sk;
776 	int min_cov;
777 
778 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
779 
780 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
781 		goto discard_it;
782 
783 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
784 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
785 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
786 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
787 		goto discard_it;
788 	}
789 
790 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
791 
792 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
793 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
794 
795 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s "
796 		      "src=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d "
797 		      "dst=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d seq=%llu",
798 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
799 		      NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
800 		      NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
801 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
802 
803 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
804 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
805 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
806 	} else {
807 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
808 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
809 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
810 	}
811 
812 	/* Step 2:
813 	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
814 	sk = __inet_lookup(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo,
815 			   iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
816 			   iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, inet_iif(skb));
817 	/*
818 	 * Step 2:
819 	 *	If no socket ...
820 	 */
821 	if (sk == NULL) {
822 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
823 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
824 		goto no_dccp_socket;
825 	}
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Step 2:
829 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
830 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
831 	 *		Drop packet and return
832 	 */
833 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
834 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
835 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
836 		goto no_dccp_socket;
837 	}
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
841 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
842 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
843 	 */
844 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
845 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
846 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
847 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
848 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
849 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
850 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
851 		goto discard_and_relse;
852 	}
853 
854 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
855 		goto discard_and_relse;
856 	nf_reset(skb);
857 
858 	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
859 
860 no_dccp_socket:
861 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
862 		goto discard_it;
863 	/*
864 	 * Step 2:
865 	 *	If no socket ...
866 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
867 	 *		Drop packet and return
868 	 */
869 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
870 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
871 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
872 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
873 	}
874 
875 discard_it:
876 	kfree_skb(skb);
877 	return 0;
878 
879 discard_and_relse:
880 	sock_put(sk);
881 	goto discard_it;
882 }
883 
884 static struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
885 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
886 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
887 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
888 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
889 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
890 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
891 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
892 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
893 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
894 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
895 	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
896 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
897 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
898 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
899 #endif
900 };
901 
902 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
903 {
904 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
905 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
906 
907 	if (err == 0) {
908 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
909 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
910 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
911 	}
912 
913 	return err;
914 }
915 
916 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
917 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
918 };
919 
920 DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(dccp_v4)
921 
922 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
923 	.name			= "DCCP",
924 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
925 	.close			= dccp_close,
926 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
927 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
928 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
929 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
930 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
931 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
932 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
933 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
934 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
935 	.hash			= inet_hash,
936 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
937 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
938 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
939 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
940 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
941 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
942 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
943 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
944 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
945 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
946 	.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
947 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
948 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
949 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
950 #endif
951 	REF_PROTO_INUSE(dccp_v4)
952 };
953 
954 static struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
955 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
956 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
957 	.no_policy	= 1,
958 };
959 
960 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
961 	.family		   = PF_INET,
962 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
963 	.release	   = inet_release,
964 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
965 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
966 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
967 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
968 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
969 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
970 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
971 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
972 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
973 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
974 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
975 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
976 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
977 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
978 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
979 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
980 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
981 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
982 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
983 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
984 #endif
985 };
986 
987 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
988 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
989 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
990 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
991 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
992 	.capability	= -1,
993 	.no_check	= 0,
994 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
995 };
996 
997 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
998 {
999 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1000 
1001 	if (err != 0)
1002 		goto out;
1003 
1004 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1005 	if (err != 0)
1006 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1007 
1008 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1009 
1010 	err = inet_csk_ctl_sock_create(&dccp_v4_ctl_socket, PF_INET,
1011 				       SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1012 	if (err)
1013 		goto out_unregister_protosw;
1014 out:
1015 	return err;
1016 out_unregister_protosw:
1017 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1018 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1019 out_proto_unregister:
1020 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1021 	goto out;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1025 {
1026 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1027 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1028 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1029 }
1030 
1031 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1032 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1036  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1037  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1038  */
1039 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1040 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1041 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1042 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1043 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1044