xref: /openbmc/linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 
19 #include <net/icmp.h>
20 #include <net/inet_common.h>
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
23 #include <net/protocol.h>
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
26 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
27 #include <net/xfrm.h>
28 
29 #include "ackvec.h"
30 #include "ccid.h"
31 #include "dccp.h"
32 #include "feat.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * This is the global socket data structure used for responding to
36  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
37  * for this socket at the initialization time.
38  */
39 static struct socket *dccp_v4_ctl_socket;
40 
41 static int dccp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, const unsigned short snum)
42 {
43 	return inet_csk_get_port(&dccp_hashinfo, sk, snum,
44 				 inet_csk_bind_conflict);
45 }
46 
47 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
48 {
49 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
50 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
51 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
52 	struct rtable *rt;
53 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
54 	int tmp;
55 	int err;
56 
57 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
58 
59 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
63 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
64 
65 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
66 	if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) {
67 		if (daddr == 0)
68 			return -EINVAL;
69 		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
70 	}
71 
72 	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
73 			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
74 			       IPPROTO_DCCP,
75 			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
76 	if (tmp < 0)
77 		return tmp;
78 
79 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
80 		ip_rt_put(rt);
81 		return -ENETUNREACH;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr)
85 		daddr = rt->rt_dst;
86 
87 	if (inet->saddr == 0)
88 		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
89 	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;
90 
91 	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
92 	inet->daddr = daddr;
93 
94 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
95 	if (inet->opt != NULL)
96 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
97 	/*
98 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
99 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
100 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
101 	 * complete initialization after this.
102 	 */
103 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
104 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
105 	if (err != 0)
106 		goto failure;
107 
108 	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_DCCP, inet->sport, inet->dport,
109 				sk);
110 	if (err != 0)
111 		goto failure;
112 
113 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
114 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
115 
116 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
117 						    inet->sport, inet->dport);
118 	inet->id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
119 
120 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
121 	rt = NULL;
122 	if (err != 0)
123 		goto failure;
124 out:
125 	return err;
126 failure:
127 	/*
128 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
129 	 */
130 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
131 	ip_rt_put(rt);
132 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
133 	inet->dport = 0;
134 	goto out;
135 }
136 
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
138 
139 /*
140  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
141  */
142 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
143 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
144 					  u32 mtu)
145 {
146 	struct dst_entry *dst;
147 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
148 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
149 
150 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
151 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
152 	 * unfragmented).
153 	 */
154 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
155 		return;
156 
157 	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
158 	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
159 	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
160 	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
161 	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
162 	 */
163 	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
164 		return;
165 
166 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
167 
168 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
169 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
170 	 */
171 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
172 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
173 
174 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
175 
176 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
177 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
178 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
179 
180 		/*
181 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
182 		 *
183 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
184 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
185 		 *	data loss.
186 		 */
187 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
188 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
193  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
194  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
195  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
196  * need to find the appropriate port.
197  *
198  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
199  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
200  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
201  * is probably better.
202  */
203 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
204 {
205 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
206 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data +
207 							(iph->ihl << 2));
208 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
209 	struct inet_sock *inet;
210 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
211 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
212 	struct sock *sk;
213 	__u64 seq;
214 	int err;
215 
216 	if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
217 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
218 		return;
219 	}
220 
221 	sk = inet_lookup(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
222 			 iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
223 	if (sk == NULL) {
224 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
229 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
230 		return;
231 	}
232 
233 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
234 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
235 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
236 	 */
237 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
238 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
239 
240 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
241 		goto out;
242 
243 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
244 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
245 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
246 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_swl, dp->dccps_swh)) {
247 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
248 		goto out;
249 	}
250 
251 	switch (type) {
252 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
253 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
254 		goto out;
255 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
256 		err = EPROTO;
257 		break;
258 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
259 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
260 			goto out;
261 
262 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
263 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
264 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
265 			goto out;
266 		}
267 
268 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
269 		break;
270 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
271 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
272 		break;
273 	default:
274 		goto out;
275 	}
276 
277 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
278 		struct request_sock *req , **prev;
279 	case DCCP_LISTEN:
280 		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
281 			goto out;
282 		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
283 					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
284 		if (!req)
285 			goto out;
286 
287 		/*
288 		 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
289 		 * socket here.
290 		 */
291 		BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);
292 
293 		if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
294 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
295 			goto out;
296 		}
297 		/*
298 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
299 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
300 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
301 		 * errors returned from accept().
302 		 */
303 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
304 		goto out;
305 
306 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
307 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
308 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
309 			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
310 			sk->sk_err = err;
311 
312 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
313 
314 			dccp_done(sk);
315 		} else
316 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
317 		goto out;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
321 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
322 	 *
323 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
324 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
325 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
326 	 *
327 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
328 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
329 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
330 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
331 	 *
332 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
333 	 *							--ANK (980905)
334 	 */
335 
336 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
337 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
338 		sk->sk_err = err;
339 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
340 	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
341 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
342 out:
343 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
344 	sock_put(sk);
345 }
346 
347 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
348 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
349 {
350 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
351 }
352 
353 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int unused, struct sk_buff *skb)
354 {
355 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
356 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
357 
358 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
359 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, inet->saddr, inet->daddr);
360 }
361 
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
363 
364 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
365 {
366 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
367 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
368 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
369 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
374  * now create the new socket.
375  *
376  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
377  */
378 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
379 				       struct request_sock *req,
380 				       struct dst_entry *dst)
381 {
382 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
383 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
384 	struct sock *newsk;
385 
386 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
387 		goto exit_overflow;
388 
389 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
390 		goto exit;
391 
392 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
393 	if (newsk == NULL)
394 		goto exit;
395 
396 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
397 
398 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
399 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
400 	newinet->daddr	   = ireq->rmt_addr;
401 	newinet->rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
402 	newinet->saddr	   = ireq->loc_addr;
403 	newinet->opt	   = ireq->opt;
404 	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
405 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
406 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
407 	newinet->id	   = jiffies;
408 
409 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
410 
411 	__inet_hash_nolisten(&dccp_hashinfo, newsk);
412 	__inet_inherit_port(&dccp_hashinfo, sk, newsk);
413 
414 	return newsk;
415 
416 exit_overflow:
417 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
418 exit:
419 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
420 	dst_release(dst);
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
425 
426 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
427 {
428 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
429 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
430 	struct sock *nsk;
431 	struct request_sock **prev;
432 	/* Find possible connection requests. */
433 	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
434 						       dh->dccph_sport,
435 						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
436 	if (req != NULL)
437 		return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
438 
439 	nsk = inet_lookup_established(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo,
440 				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
441 				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
442 				      inet_iif(skb));
443 	if (nsk != NULL) {
444 		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
445 			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
446 			return nsk;
447 		}
448 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
449 		return NULL;
450 	}
451 
452 	return sk;
453 }
454 
455 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct sock *sk,
456 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
457 {
458 	struct rtable *rt;
459 	struct flowi fl = { .oif = ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif,
460 			    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
461 				      { .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
462 					.saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
463 					.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
464 			    .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
465 			    .uli_u = { .ports =
466 				       { .sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
467 					 .dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport }
468 				     }
469 			  };
470 
471 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
472 	if (ip_route_output_flow(&init_net, &rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
473 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
474 		return NULL;
475 	}
476 
477 	return &rt->u.dst;
478 }
479 
480 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
481 				 struct dst_entry *dst)
482 {
483 	int err = -1;
484 	struct sk_buff *skb;
485 
486 	/* First, grab a route. */
487 
488 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
489 		goto out;
490 
491 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
492 	if (skb != NULL) {
493 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
494 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
495 
496 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
497 							      ireq->rmt_addr);
498 		memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
499 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
500 					    ireq->rmt_addr,
501 					    ireq->opt);
502 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
503 	}
504 
505 out:
506 	dst_release(dst);
507 	return err;
508 }
509 
510 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
511 {
512 	int err;
513 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
514 	struct sk_buff *skb;
515 	struct dst_entry *dst;
516 
517 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
518 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
519 		return;
520 
521 	if (((struct rtable *)rxskb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
522 		return;
523 
524 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk, rxskb);
525 	if (dst == NULL)
526 		return;
527 
528 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(dccp_v4_ctl_socket, rxskb);
529 	if (skb == NULL)
530 		goto out;
531 
532 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
533 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
534 								 rxiph->daddr);
535 	skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
536 
537 	bh_lock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
538 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk,
539 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
540 	bh_unlock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
541 
542 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
543 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
544 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
545 	}
546 out:
547 	 dst_release(dst);
548 }
549 
550 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
551 {
552 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
553 }
554 
555 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
556 	.family		= PF_INET,
557 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
558 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
559 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
560 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
561 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
562 };
563 
564 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
565 {
566 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
567 	struct request_sock *req;
568 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
569 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
570 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
571 
572 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
573 	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
574 	    (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
575 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
576 
577 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
578 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
579 		goto drop;
580 	}
581 	/*
582 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
583 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
584 	 * evidently real one.
585 	 */
586 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
587 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
588 		goto drop;
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
592 	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
593 	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
594 	 * timeout.
595 	 */
596 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
597 		goto drop;
598 
599 	req = reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
600 	if (req == NULL)
601 		goto drop;
602 
603 	dccp_reqsk_init(req, skb);
604 
605 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
606 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
607 		goto drop_and_free;
608 
609 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
610 		goto drop_and_free;
611 
612 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
613 	ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
614 	ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
615 	ireq->opt	= NULL;
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
619 	 *
620 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
621 	 *
622 	 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
623 	 * dccp_create_openreq_child.
624 	 */
625 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
626 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
627 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
628 
629 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req, NULL))
630 		goto drop_and_free;
631 
632 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
633 	return 0;
634 
635 drop_and_free:
636 	reqsk_free(req);
637 drop:
638 	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
639 	return -1;
640 }
641 
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
643 
644 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
645 {
646 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
647 
648 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
649 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
650 			goto reset;
651 		return 0;
652 	}
653 
654 	/*
655 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
656 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
657 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
658 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
659 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
660 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
661 	 *		 Cookies *)
662 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
663 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
664 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
665 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
666 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
667 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
668 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
669 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
670 	 *	 Otherwise,
671 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
672 	 *	      Drop packet and return
673 	 *
674 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
675 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
676 	 */
677 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
678 		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
679 
680 		if (nsk == NULL)
681 			goto discard;
682 
683 		if (nsk != sk) {
684 			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
685 				goto reset;
686 			return 0;
687 		}
688 	}
689 
690 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
691 		goto reset;
692 	return 0;
693 
694 reset:
695 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
696 discard:
697 	kfree_skb(skb);
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
702 
703 /**
704  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
705  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
706  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
707  */
708 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
709 {
710 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
711 	unsigned int cscov;
712 
713 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
714 		return 1;
715 
716 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
717 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
718 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
719 		return 1;
720 	}
721 
722 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
723 
724 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
725 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
726 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
727 		return 1;
728 	}
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
732 	 */
733 	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
734 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
735 		return 1;
736 	}
737 	/*
738 	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
739 	 */
740 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
741 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
742 		return 1;
743 	}
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
747 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
748 	 */
749 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_DATA    &&
750 	    dh->dccph_type <= DCCP_PKT_DATAACK && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
751 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
752 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
753 		return 1;
754 	}
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
758 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
759 	 */
760 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
761 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
762 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
763 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
764 		return 1;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
768 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
769 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
770 
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
775 
776 /* this is called when real data arrives */
777 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
778 {
779 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
780 	const struct iphdr *iph;
781 	struct sock *sk;
782 	int min_cov;
783 
784 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
785 
786 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
787 		goto discard_it;
788 
789 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
790 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
791 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
792 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
793 		goto discard_it;
794 	}
795 
796 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
797 
798 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
799 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
800 
801 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s "
802 		      "src=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d "
803 		      "dst=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d seq=%llu",
804 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
805 		      NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
806 		      NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
807 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
808 
809 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
810 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
811 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
812 	} else {
813 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
814 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
815 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
816 	}
817 
818 	/* Step 2:
819 	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
820 	sk = __inet_lookup(&init_net, &dccp_hashinfo,
821 			   iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
822 			   iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, inet_iif(skb));
823 	/*
824 	 * Step 2:
825 	 *	If no socket ...
826 	 */
827 	if (sk == NULL) {
828 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
829 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
830 		goto no_dccp_socket;
831 	}
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * Step 2:
835 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
836 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
837 	 *		Drop packet and return
838 	 */
839 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
840 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
841 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
842 		goto no_dccp_socket;
843 	}
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
847 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
848 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
849 	 */
850 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
851 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
852 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
853 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
854 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
855 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
856 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
857 		goto discard_and_relse;
858 	}
859 
860 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
861 		goto discard_and_relse;
862 	nf_reset(skb);
863 
864 	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
865 
866 no_dccp_socket:
867 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
868 		goto discard_it;
869 	/*
870 	 * Step 2:
871 	 *	If no socket ...
872 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
873 	 *		Drop packet and return
874 	 */
875 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
876 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
877 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
878 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
879 	}
880 
881 discard_it:
882 	kfree_skb(skb);
883 	return 0;
884 
885 discard_and_relse:
886 	sock_put(sk);
887 	goto discard_it;
888 }
889 
890 static struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
891 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
892 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
893 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
894 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
895 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
896 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
897 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
898 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
899 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
900 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
901 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
902 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
903 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
904 #endif
905 };
906 
907 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
908 {
909 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
910 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
911 
912 	if (err == 0) {
913 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
914 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
915 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
916 	}
917 
918 	return err;
919 }
920 
921 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
922 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
923 };
924 
925 DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(dccp_v4)
926 
927 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
928 	.name			= "DCCP",
929 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
930 	.close			= dccp_close,
931 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
932 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
933 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
934 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
935 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
936 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
937 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
938 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
939 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
940 	.hash			= dccp_hash,
941 	.unhash			= dccp_unhash,
942 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
943 	.get_port		= dccp_v4_get_port,
944 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
945 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
946 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
947 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
948 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
949 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
950 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
951 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
952 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
953 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
954 #endif
955 	REF_PROTO_INUSE(dccp_v4)
956 };
957 
958 static struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
959 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
960 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
961 	.no_policy	= 1,
962 };
963 
964 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
965 	.family		   = PF_INET,
966 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
967 	.release	   = inet_release,
968 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
969 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
970 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
971 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
972 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
973 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
974 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
975 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
976 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
977 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
978 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
979 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
980 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
981 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
982 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
983 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
984 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
985 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
986 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
987 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
988 #endif
989 };
990 
991 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
992 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
993 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
994 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
995 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
996 	.capability	= -1,
997 	.no_check	= 0,
998 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
999 };
1000 
1001 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1002 {
1003 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1004 
1005 	if (err != 0)
1006 		goto out;
1007 
1008 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1009 	if (err != 0)
1010 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1011 
1012 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1013 
1014 	err = inet_csk_ctl_sock_create(&dccp_v4_ctl_socket, PF_INET,
1015 				       SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1016 	if (err)
1017 		goto out_unregister_protosw;
1018 out:
1019 	return err;
1020 out_unregister_protosw:
1021 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1022 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1023 out_proto_unregister:
1024 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1025 	goto out;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1029 {
1030 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1031 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1032 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1033 }
1034 
1035 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1036 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1040  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1041  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1042  */
1043 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1044 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1045 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1046 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1047 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1048