xref: /openbmc/linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision 565d76cb)
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/icmp.h>
21 #include <net/inet_common.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 #include <net/protocol.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 
30 #include "ackvec.h"
31 #include "ccid.h"
32 #include "dccp.h"
33 #include "feat.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
37  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
38  * for this socket at the initialization time.
39  */
40 
41 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
42 {
43 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
44 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
45 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
46 	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
47 	struct rtable *rt;
48 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
49 	int err;
50 
51 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
52 
53 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
54 		return -EINVAL;
55 
56 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
57 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
58 
59 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
60 	if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) {
61 		if (daddr == 0)
62 			return -EINVAL;
63 		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
64 	}
65 
66 	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
67 	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
68 	rt = ip_route_connect(nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
69 			      RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
70 			      IPPROTO_DCCP,
71 			      orig_sport, orig_dport, sk, true);
72 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
73 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
74 
75 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
76 		ip_rt_put(rt);
77 		return -ENETUNREACH;
78 	}
79 
80 	if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr)
81 		daddr = rt->rt_dst;
82 
83 	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
84 		inet->inet_saddr = rt->rt_src;
85 	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
86 
87 	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
88 	inet->inet_daddr = daddr;
89 
90 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
91 	if (inet->opt != NULL)
92 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
93 	/*
94 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
95 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
96 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
97 	 * complete initialization after this.
98 	 */
99 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
100 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
101 	if (err != 0)
102 		goto failure;
103 
104 	rt = ip_route_newports(rt, IPPROTO_DCCP,
105 			       orig_sport, orig_dport,
106 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
107 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
108 		rt = NULL;
109 		goto failure;
110 	}
111 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
112 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
113 
114 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
115 						    inet->inet_daddr,
116 						    inet->inet_sport,
117 						    inet->inet_dport);
118 	inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
119 
120 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
121 	rt = NULL;
122 	if (err != 0)
123 		goto failure;
124 out:
125 	return err;
126 failure:
127 	/*
128 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
129 	 */
130 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
131 	ip_rt_put(rt);
132 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
133 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
134 	goto out;
135 }
136 
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
138 
139 /*
140  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
141  */
142 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
143 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
144 					  u32 mtu)
145 {
146 	struct dst_entry *dst;
147 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
148 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
149 
150 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
151 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
152 	 * unfragmented).
153 	 */
154 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
155 		return;
156 
157 	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
158 	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
159 	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
160 	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
161 	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
162 	 */
163 	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
164 		return;
165 
166 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
167 
168 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
169 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
170 	 */
171 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
172 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
173 
174 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
175 
176 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
177 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
178 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
179 
180 		/*
181 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
182 		 *
183 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
184 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
185 		 *	data loss.
186 		 */
187 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
188 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
193  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
194  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
195  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
196  * need to find the appropriate port.
197  *
198  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
199  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
200  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
201  * is probably better.
202  */
203 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
204 {
205 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
206 	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
207 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
208 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
209 	struct inet_sock *inet;
210 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
211 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
212 	struct sock *sk;
213 	__u64 seq;
214 	int err;
215 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
216 
217 	if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) ||
218 	    skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) {
219 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
220 		return;
221 	}
222 
223 	sk = inet_lookup(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
224 			iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
225 			iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
226 	if (sk == NULL) {
227 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
232 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
233 		return;
234 	}
235 
236 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
237 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
238 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
239 	 */
240 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
241 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
242 
243 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
244 		goto out;
245 
246 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
247 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
248 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
249 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
250 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
251 		goto out;
252 	}
253 
254 	switch (type) {
255 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
256 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
257 		goto out;
258 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
259 		err = EPROTO;
260 		break;
261 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
262 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
263 			goto out;
264 
265 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
266 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
267 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
268 			goto out;
269 		}
270 
271 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
272 		break;
273 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
274 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
275 		break;
276 	default:
277 		goto out;
278 	}
279 
280 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
281 		struct request_sock *req , **prev;
282 	case DCCP_LISTEN:
283 		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
284 			goto out;
285 		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
286 					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
287 		if (!req)
288 			goto out;
289 
290 		/*
291 		 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
292 		 * socket here.
293 		 */
294 		WARN_ON(req->sk);
295 
296 		if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
297 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
298 			goto out;
299 		}
300 		/*
301 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
302 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
303 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
304 		 * errors returned from accept().
305 		 */
306 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
307 		goto out;
308 
309 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
310 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
311 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
312 			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
313 			sk->sk_err = err;
314 
315 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
316 
317 			dccp_done(sk);
318 		} else
319 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
320 		goto out;
321 	}
322 
323 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
324 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
325 	 *
326 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
327 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
328 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
329 	 *
330 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
331 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
332 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
333 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
334 	 *
335 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
336 	 *							--ANK (980905)
337 	 */
338 
339 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
340 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
341 		sk->sk_err = err;
342 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
343 	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
344 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
345 out:
346 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
347 	sock_put(sk);
348 }
349 
350 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
351 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
352 {
353 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
354 }
355 
356 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
357 {
358 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
359 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
360 
361 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
362 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
363 						 inet->inet_saddr,
364 						 inet->inet_daddr);
365 }
366 
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
368 
369 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
370 {
371 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
372 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
373 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
374 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
379  * now create the new socket.
380  *
381  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
382  */
383 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
384 				       struct request_sock *req,
385 				       struct dst_entry *dst)
386 {
387 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
388 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
389 	struct sock *newsk;
390 
391 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
392 		goto exit_overflow;
393 
394 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
395 		goto exit;
396 
397 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
398 	if (newsk == NULL)
399 		goto exit_nonewsk;
400 
401 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
402 
403 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
404 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
405 	newinet->inet_daddr	= ireq->rmt_addr;
406 	newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
407 	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->loc_addr;
408 	newinet->opt	   = ireq->opt;
409 	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
410 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
411 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
412 	newinet->inet_id   = jiffies;
413 
414 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
415 
416 	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0) {
417 		sock_put(newsk);
418 		goto exit;
419 	}
420 	__inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL);
421 
422 	return newsk;
423 
424 exit_overflow:
425 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
426 exit_nonewsk:
427 	dst_release(dst);
428 exit:
429 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
430 	return NULL;
431 }
432 
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
434 
435 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
436 {
437 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
438 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
439 	struct sock *nsk;
440 	struct request_sock **prev;
441 	/* Find possible connection requests. */
442 	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
443 						       dh->dccph_sport,
444 						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
445 	if (req != NULL)
446 		return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
447 
448 	nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &dccp_hashinfo,
449 				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
450 				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
451 				      inet_iif(skb));
452 	if (nsk != NULL) {
453 		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
454 			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
455 			return nsk;
456 		}
457 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
458 		return NULL;
459 	}
460 
461 	return sk;
462 }
463 
464 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
465 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
466 {
467 	struct rtable *rt;
468 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
469 		.flowi4_oif = skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif,
470 		.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
471 		.saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
472 		.flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
473 		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
474 		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
475 		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
476 	};
477 
478 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
479 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
480 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
481 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
482 		return NULL;
483 	}
484 
485 	return &rt->dst;
486 }
487 
488 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
489 				 struct request_values *rv_unused)
490 {
491 	int err = -1;
492 	struct sk_buff *skb;
493 	struct dst_entry *dst;
494 
495 	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req);
496 	if (dst == NULL)
497 		goto out;
498 
499 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
500 	if (skb != NULL) {
501 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
502 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
503 
504 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
505 							      ireq->rmt_addr);
506 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
507 					    ireq->rmt_addr,
508 					    ireq->opt);
509 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
510 	}
511 
512 out:
513 	dst_release(dst);
514 	return err;
515 }
516 
517 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
518 {
519 	int err;
520 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
521 	struct sk_buff *skb;
522 	struct dst_entry *dst;
523 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
524 	struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
525 
526 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
527 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
528 		return;
529 
530 	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
531 		return;
532 
533 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
534 	if (dst == NULL)
535 		return;
536 
537 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
538 	if (skb == NULL)
539 		goto out;
540 
541 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
542 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
543 								 rxiph->daddr);
544 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
545 
546 	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
547 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
548 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
549 	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
550 
551 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
552 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
553 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
554 	}
555 out:
556 	 dst_release(dst);
557 }
558 
559 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
560 {
561 	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
562 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
563 }
564 
565 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
566 	.family		= PF_INET,
567 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
568 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
569 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
570 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
571 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
572 };
573 
574 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
575 {
576 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
577 	struct request_sock *req;
578 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
579 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
580 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
581 
582 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
583 	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
584 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
585 
586 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
587 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
588 		goto drop;
589 	}
590 	/*
591 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
592 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
593 	 * evidently real one.
594 	 */
595 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
596 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
597 		goto drop;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
601 	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
602 	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
603 	 * timeout.
604 	 */
605 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
606 		goto drop;
607 
608 	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
609 	if (req == NULL)
610 		goto drop;
611 
612 	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
613 		goto drop_and_free;
614 
615 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
616 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
617 		goto drop_and_free;
618 
619 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
620 		goto drop_and_free;
621 
622 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
623 	ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
624 	ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
628 	 *
629 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
630 	 *
631 	 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
632 	 * dccp_create_openreq_child.
633 	 */
634 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
635 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
636 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
637 
638 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req, NULL))
639 		goto drop_and_free;
640 
641 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
642 	return 0;
643 
644 drop_and_free:
645 	reqsk_free(req);
646 drop:
647 	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
648 	return -1;
649 }
650 
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
652 
653 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
654 {
655 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
656 
657 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
658 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
659 			goto reset;
660 		return 0;
661 	}
662 
663 	/*
664 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
665 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
666 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
667 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
668 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
669 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
670 	 *		 Cookies *)
671 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
672 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
673 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
674 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
675 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
676 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
677 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
678 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
679 	 *	 Otherwise,
680 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
681 	 *	      Drop packet and return
682 	 *
683 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
684 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
685 	 */
686 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
687 		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
688 
689 		if (nsk == NULL)
690 			goto discard;
691 
692 		if (nsk != sk) {
693 			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
694 				goto reset;
695 			return 0;
696 		}
697 	}
698 
699 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
700 		goto reset;
701 	return 0;
702 
703 reset:
704 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
705 discard:
706 	kfree_skb(skb);
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
711 
712 /**
713  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
714  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
715  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
716  */
717 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
718 {
719 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
720 	unsigned int cscov;
721 
722 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
723 		return 1;
724 
725 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
726 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
727 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
728 		return 1;
729 	}
730 
731 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
732 
733 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
734 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
735 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
736 		return 1;
737 	}
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
741 	 */
742 	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
743 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
744 		return 1;
745 	}
746 	/*
747 	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
748 	 */
749 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
750 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
751 		return 1;
752 	}
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
756 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
757 	 */
758 	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
759 	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
760 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
761 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
762 		return 1;
763 	}
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
767 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
768 	 */
769 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
770 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
771 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
772 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
773 		return 1;
774 	}
775 
776 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
777 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
778 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
779 
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
784 
785 /* this is called when real data arrives */
786 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
787 {
788 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
789 	const struct iphdr *iph;
790 	struct sock *sk;
791 	int min_cov;
792 
793 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
794 
795 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
796 		goto discard_it;
797 
798 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
799 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
800 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
801 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
802 		goto discard_it;
803 	}
804 
805 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
806 
807 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
808 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
809 
810 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
811 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
812 		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
813 		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
814 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
815 
816 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
817 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
818 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
819 	} else {
820 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
821 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
822 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
823 	}
824 
825 	/* Step 2:
826 	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
827 	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb,
828 			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport);
829 	/*
830 	 * Step 2:
831 	 *	If no socket ...
832 	 */
833 	if (sk == NULL) {
834 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
835 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
836 		goto no_dccp_socket;
837 	}
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * Step 2:
841 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
842 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
843 	 *		Drop packet and return
844 	 */
845 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
846 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
847 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
848 		goto no_dccp_socket;
849 	}
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
853 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
854 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
855 	 */
856 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
857 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
858 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
859 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
860 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
861 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
862 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
863 		goto discard_and_relse;
864 	}
865 
866 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
867 		goto discard_and_relse;
868 	nf_reset(skb);
869 
870 	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
871 
872 no_dccp_socket:
873 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
874 		goto discard_it;
875 	/*
876 	 * Step 2:
877 	 *	If no socket ...
878 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
879 	 *		Drop packet and return
880 	 */
881 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
882 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
883 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
884 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
885 	}
886 
887 discard_it:
888 	kfree_skb(skb);
889 	return 0;
890 
891 discard_and_relse:
892 	sock_put(sk);
893 	goto discard_it;
894 }
895 
896 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
897 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
898 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
899 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
900 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
901 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
902 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
903 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
904 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
905 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
906 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
907 	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
908 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
909 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
910 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
911 #endif
912 };
913 
914 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
915 {
916 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
917 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
918 
919 	if (err == 0) {
920 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
921 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
922 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
923 	}
924 
925 	return err;
926 }
927 
928 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
929 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
930 };
931 
932 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
933 	.name			= "DCCP",
934 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
935 	.close			= dccp_close,
936 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
937 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
938 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
939 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
940 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
941 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
942 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
943 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
944 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
945 	.hash			= inet_hash,
946 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
947 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
948 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
949 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
950 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
951 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
952 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
953 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
954 	.slab_flags		= SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
955 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
956 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
957 	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
958 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
959 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
960 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
961 #endif
962 };
963 
964 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
965 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
966 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
967 	.no_policy	= 1,
968 	.netns_ok	= 1,
969 };
970 
971 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
972 	.family		   = PF_INET,
973 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
974 	.release	   = inet_release,
975 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
976 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
977 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
978 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
979 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
980 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
981 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
982 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
983 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
984 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
985 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
986 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
987 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
988 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
989 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
990 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
991 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
992 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
993 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
994 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
995 #endif
996 };
997 
998 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
999 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1000 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1001 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1002 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1003 	.no_check	= 0,
1004 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1005 };
1006 
1007 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1008 {
1009 	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1010 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1011 
1012 	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1013 				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1017 {
1018 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1022 	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1023 	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1024 };
1025 
1026 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1027 {
1028 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1029 
1030 	if (err != 0)
1031 		goto out;
1032 
1033 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1034 	if (err != 0)
1035 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1036 
1037 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1038 
1039 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1040 	if (err)
1041 		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1042 out:
1043 	return err;
1044 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1045 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1046 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1047 out_proto_unregister:
1048 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1049 	goto out;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1053 {
1054 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1055 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1056 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1057 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1058 }
1059 
1060 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1061 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1065  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1066  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1067  */
1068 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1069 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1070 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1071 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1072 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1073