1 /* 2 * net/dccp/ipv4.c 3 * 4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol 5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 11 */ 12 13 #include <linux/dccp.h> 14 #include <linux/icmp.h> 15 #include <linux/slab.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 18 #include <linux/random.h> 19 20 #include <net/icmp.h> 21 #include <net/inet_common.h> 22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> 23 #include <net/inet_sock.h> 24 #include <net/protocol.h> 25 #include <net/sock.h> 26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h> 27 #include <net/tcp_states.h> 28 #include <net/xfrm.h> 29 30 #include "ackvec.h" 31 #include "ccid.h" 32 #include "dccp.h" 33 #include "feat.h" 34 35 /* 36 * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to 37 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created 38 * for this socket at the initialization time. 39 */ 40 41 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) 42 { 43 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 44 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); 45 const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; 46 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport; 47 struct rtable *rt; 48 __be32 daddr, nexthop; 49 int err; 50 51 dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT; 52 53 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) 54 return -EINVAL; 55 56 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) 57 return -EAFNOSUPPORT; 58 59 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr; 60 if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) { 61 if (daddr == 0) 62 return -EINVAL; 63 nexthop = inet->opt->faddr; 64 } 65 66 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport; 67 orig_dport = usin->sin_port; 68 rt = ip_route_connect(nexthop, inet->inet_saddr, 69 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, 70 IPPROTO_DCCP, 71 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk, true); 72 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 73 return PTR_ERR(rt); 74 75 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) { 76 ip_rt_put(rt); 77 return -ENETUNREACH; 78 } 79 80 if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr) 81 daddr = rt->rt_dst; 82 83 if (inet->inet_saddr == 0) 84 inet->inet_saddr = rt->rt_src; 85 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr; 86 87 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port; 88 inet->inet_daddr = daddr; 89 90 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0; 91 if (inet->opt != NULL) 92 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen; 93 /* 94 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero). 95 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket 96 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and 97 * complete initialization after this. 98 */ 99 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING); 100 err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk); 101 if (err != 0) 102 goto failure; 103 104 rt = ip_route_newports(rt, IPPROTO_DCCP, 105 orig_sport, orig_dport, 106 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk); 107 if (IS_ERR(rt)) { 108 rt = NULL; 109 goto failure; 110 } 111 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */ 112 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst); 113 114 dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr, 115 inet->inet_daddr, 116 inet->inet_sport, 117 inet->inet_dport); 118 inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies; 119 120 err = dccp_connect(sk); 121 rt = NULL; 122 if (err != 0) 123 goto failure; 124 out: 125 return err; 126 failure: 127 /* 128 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary. 129 */ 130 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED); 131 ip_rt_put(rt); 132 sk->sk_route_caps = 0; 133 inet->inet_dport = 0; 134 goto out; 135 } 136 137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect); 138 139 /* 140 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191. 141 */ 142 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, 143 const struct iphdr *iph, 144 u32 mtu) 145 { 146 struct dst_entry *dst; 147 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 148 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); 149 150 /* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs 151 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through 152 * unfragmented). 153 */ 154 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) 155 return; 156 157 /* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden 158 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets 159 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active. 160 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the 161 * route, but I think that's acceptable. 162 */ 163 if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL) 164 return; 165 166 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu); 167 168 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error 169 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover. 170 */ 171 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst)) 172 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE; 173 174 mtu = dst_mtu(dst); 175 176 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT && 177 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) { 178 dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu); 179 180 /* 181 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1: 182 * 183 * DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward 184 * probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application 185 * data loss. 186 */ 187 dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC); 188 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */ 189 } 190 191 /* 192 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error 193 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error 194 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. 195 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We 196 * need to find the appropriate port. 197 * 198 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else 199 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no 200 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling 201 * is probably better. 202 */ 203 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) 204 { 205 const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data; 206 const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2; 207 const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset); 208 struct dccp_sock *dp; 209 struct inet_sock *inet; 210 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; 211 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; 212 struct sock *sk; 213 __u64 seq; 214 int err; 215 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 216 217 if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) || 218 skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) { 219 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); 220 return; 221 } 222 223 sk = inet_lookup(net, &dccp_hashinfo, 224 iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, 225 iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb)); 226 if (sk == NULL) { 227 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); 228 return; 229 } 230 231 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) { 232 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk)); 233 return; 234 } 235 236 bh_lock_sock(sk); 237 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy 238 * servers this needs to be solved differently. 239 */ 240 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) 241 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS); 242 243 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED) 244 goto out; 245 246 dp = dccp_sk(sk); 247 seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh); 248 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) && 249 !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) { 250 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS); 251 goto out; 252 } 253 254 switch (type) { 255 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: 256 /* Just silently ignore these. */ 257 goto out; 258 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: 259 err = EPROTO; 260 break; 261 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: 262 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH) 263 goto out; 264 265 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */ 266 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) 267 dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info); 268 goto out; 269 } 270 271 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno; 272 break; 273 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: 274 err = EHOSTUNREACH; 275 break; 276 default: 277 goto out; 278 } 279 280 switch (sk->sk_state) { 281 struct request_sock *req , **prev; 282 case DCCP_LISTEN: 283 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) 284 goto out; 285 req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport, 286 iph->daddr, iph->saddr); 287 if (!req) 288 goto out; 289 290 /* 291 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established 292 * socket here. 293 */ 294 WARN_ON(req->sk); 295 296 if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) { 297 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS); 298 goto out; 299 } 300 /* 301 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently. 302 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly 303 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network 304 * errors returned from accept(). 305 */ 306 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev); 307 goto out; 308 309 case DCCP_REQUESTING: 310 case DCCP_RESPOND: 311 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { 312 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); 313 sk->sk_err = err; 314 315 sk->sk_error_report(sk); 316 317 dccp_done(sk); 318 } else 319 sk->sk_err_soft = err; 320 goto out; 321 } 322 323 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying 324 * until we time out, or the user gives up. 325 * 326 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors 327 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too, 328 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery). 329 * 330 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable 331 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random 332 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose 333 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs) 334 * 335 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs. 336 * --ANK (980905) 337 */ 338 339 inet = inet_sk(sk); 340 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) { 341 sk->sk_err = err; 342 sk->sk_error_report(sk); 343 } else /* Only an error on timeout */ 344 sk->sk_err_soft = err; 345 out: 346 bh_unlock_sock(sk); 347 sock_put(sk); 348 } 349 350 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb, 351 __be32 src, __be32 dst) 352 { 353 return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum); 354 } 355 356 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 357 { 358 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 359 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); 360 361 dccp_csum_outgoing(skb); 362 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, 363 inet->inet_saddr, 364 inet->inet_daddr); 365 } 366 367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check); 368 369 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb) 370 { 371 return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, 372 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 373 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport, 374 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport); 375 } 376 377 /* 378 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK - 379 * now create the new socket. 380 * 381 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock 382 */ 383 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, 384 struct request_sock *req, 385 struct dst_entry *dst) 386 { 387 struct inet_request_sock *ireq; 388 struct inet_sock *newinet; 389 struct sock *newsk; 390 391 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)) 392 goto exit_overflow; 393 394 if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL) 395 goto exit; 396 397 newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb); 398 if (newsk == NULL) 399 goto exit_nonewsk; 400 401 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst); 402 403 newinet = inet_sk(newsk); 404 ireq = inet_rsk(req); 405 newinet->inet_daddr = ireq->rmt_addr; 406 newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr; 407 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->loc_addr; 408 newinet->opt = ireq->opt; 409 ireq->opt = NULL; 410 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb); 411 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl; 412 newinet->inet_id = jiffies; 413 414 dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst)); 415 416 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0) { 417 sock_put(newsk); 418 goto exit; 419 } 420 __inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL); 421 422 return newsk; 423 424 exit_overflow: 425 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS); 426 exit_nonewsk: 427 dst_release(dst); 428 exit: 429 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS); 430 return NULL; 431 } 432 433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock); 434 435 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 436 { 437 const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); 438 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); 439 struct sock *nsk; 440 struct request_sock **prev; 441 /* Find possible connection requests. */ 442 struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, 443 dh->dccph_sport, 444 iph->saddr, iph->daddr); 445 if (req != NULL) 446 return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev); 447 448 nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &dccp_hashinfo, 449 iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, 450 iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, 451 inet_iif(skb)); 452 if (nsk != NULL) { 453 if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) { 454 bh_lock_sock(nsk); 455 return nsk; 456 } 457 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk)); 458 return NULL; 459 } 460 461 return sk; 462 } 463 464 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, 465 struct sk_buff *skb) 466 { 467 struct rtable *rt; 468 struct flowi4 fl4 = { 469 .flowi4_oif = skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif, 470 .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 471 .saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, 472 .flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), 473 .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol, 474 .fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport, 475 .fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport, 476 }; 477 478 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4)); 479 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk); 480 if (IS_ERR(rt)) { 481 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 482 return NULL; 483 } 484 485 return &rt->dst; 486 } 487 488 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, 489 struct request_values *rv_unused) 490 { 491 int err = -1; 492 struct sk_buff *skb; 493 struct dst_entry *dst; 494 495 dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req); 496 if (dst == NULL) 497 goto out; 498 499 skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req); 500 if (skb != NULL) { 501 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); 502 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); 503 504 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr, 505 ireq->rmt_addr); 506 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr, 507 ireq->rmt_addr, 508 ireq->opt); 509 err = net_xmit_eval(err); 510 } 511 512 out: 513 dst_release(dst); 514 return err; 515 } 516 517 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb) 518 { 519 int err; 520 const struct iphdr *rxiph; 521 struct sk_buff *skb; 522 struct dst_entry *dst; 523 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev); 524 struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk; 525 526 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */ 527 if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET) 528 return; 529 530 if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) 531 return; 532 533 dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb); 534 if (dst == NULL) 535 return; 536 537 skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb); 538 if (skb == NULL) 539 goto out; 540 541 rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb); 542 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr, 543 rxiph->daddr); 544 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst)); 545 546 bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk); 547 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk, 548 rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL); 549 bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk); 550 551 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) { 552 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS); 553 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS); 554 } 555 out: 556 dst_release(dst); 557 } 558 559 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req) 560 { 561 dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg); 562 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt); 563 } 564 565 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = { 566 .family = PF_INET, 567 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock), 568 .rtx_syn_ack = dccp_v4_send_response, 569 .send_ack = dccp_reqsk_send_ack, 570 .destructor = dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor, 571 .send_reset = dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset, 572 }; 573 574 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 575 { 576 struct inet_request_sock *ireq; 577 struct request_sock *req; 578 struct dccp_request_sock *dreq; 579 const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service; 580 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb); 581 582 /* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */ 583 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) 584 return 0; /* discard, don't send a reset here */ 585 586 if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) { 587 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE; 588 goto drop; 589 } 590 /* 591 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without 592 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is 593 * evidently real one. 594 */ 595 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY; 596 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk)) 597 goto drop; 598 599 /* 600 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough 601 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than 602 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing 603 * timeout. 604 */ 605 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1) 606 goto drop; 607 608 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops); 609 if (req == NULL) 610 goto drop; 611 612 if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb)) 613 goto drop_and_free; 614 615 dreq = dccp_rsk(req); 616 if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb)) 617 goto drop_and_free; 618 619 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) 620 goto drop_and_free; 621 622 ireq = inet_rsk(req); 623 ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; 624 ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; 625 626 /* 627 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state 628 * 629 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie 630 * 631 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to 632 * dccp_create_openreq_child. 633 */ 634 dreq->dreq_isr = dcb->dccpd_seq; 635 dreq->dreq_iss = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb); 636 dreq->dreq_service = service; 637 638 if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req, NULL)) 639 goto drop_and_free; 640 641 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); 642 return 0; 643 644 drop_and_free: 645 reqsk_free(req); 646 drop: 647 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); 648 return -1; 649 } 650 651 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request); 652 653 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 654 { 655 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); 656 657 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */ 658 if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len)) 659 goto reset; 660 return 0; 661 } 662 663 /* 664 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state 665 * If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option, 666 * (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init 667 * Cookies. Only Init Cookies are processed here, 668 * however; other options are processed in Step 8. This 669 * scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init 670 * Cookies *) 671 * (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *) 672 * Set S := new socket for this port pair 673 * S.state = RESPOND 674 * Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies 675 * Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS 676 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies 677 * Continue with S.state == RESPOND 678 * (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *) 679 * Otherwise, 680 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset 681 * Drop packet and return 682 * 683 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in 684 * dccp_rcv_state_process 685 */ 686 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) { 687 struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb); 688 689 if (nsk == NULL) 690 goto discard; 691 692 if (nsk != sk) { 693 if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) 694 goto reset; 695 return 0; 696 } 697 } 698 699 if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len)) 700 goto reset; 701 return 0; 702 703 reset: 704 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb); 705 discard: 706 kfree_skb(skb); 707 return 0; 708 } 709 710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv); 711 712 /** 713 * dccp_invalid_packet - check for malformed packets 714 * Implements RFC 4340, 8.5: Step 1: Check header basics 715 * Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets. 716 */ 717 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb) 718 { 719 const struct dccp_hdr *dh; 720 unsigned int cscov; 721 722 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) 723 return 1; 724 725 /* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */ 726 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) { 727 DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n"); 728 return 1; 729 } 730 731 dh = dccp_hdr(skb); 732 733 /* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */ 734 if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) { 735 DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n"); 736 return 1; 737 } 738 739 /* 740 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return 741 */ 742 if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) { 743 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff); 744 return 1; 745 } 746 /* 747 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return 748 */ 749 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) { 750 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff); 751 return 1; 752 } 753 754 /* 755 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet 756 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return 757 */ 758 if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA || 759 dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0) { 760 DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n", 761 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type)); 762 return 1; 763 } 764 765 /* 766 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return. 767 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests). 768 */ 769 cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb); 770 if (cscov > skb->len) { 771 DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n", 772 dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len); 773 return 1; 774 } 775 776 /* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return. 777 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */ 778 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0); 779 780 return 0; 781 } 782 783 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet); 784 785 /* this is called when real data arrives */ 786 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) 787 { 788 const struct dccp_hdr *dh; 789 const struct iphdr *iph; 790 struct sock *sk; 791 int min_cov; 792 793 /* Step 1: Check header basics */ 794 795 if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb)) 796 goto discard_it; 797 798 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 799 /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */ 800 if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) { 801 DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n"); 802 goto discard_it; 803 } 804 805 dh = dccp_hdr(skb); 806 807 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh); 808 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type; 809 810 dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu", 811 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type), 812 &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport), 813 &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport), 814 (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq); 815 816 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) { 817 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ; 818 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n"); 819 } else { 820 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb); 821 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long) 822 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq); 823 } 824 825 /* Step 2: 826 * Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */ 827 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, 828 dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport); 829 /* 830 * Step 2: 831 * If no socket ... 832 */ 833 if (sk == NULL) { 834 dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and " 835 "get corresponding socket\n"); 836 goto no_dccp_socket; 837 } 838 839 /* 840 * Step 2: 841 * ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT, 842 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset 843 * Drop packet and return 844 */ 845 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) { 846 dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n"); 847 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk)); 848 goto no_dccp_socket; 849 } 850 851 /* 852 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage 853 * o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted 854 * o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov 855 */ 856 min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen; 857 if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov)) { 858 dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n", 859 dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov); 860 /* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped 861 * options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol 862 * Constraints." */ 863 goto discard_and_relse; 864 } 865 866 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) 867 goto discard_and_relse; 868 nf_reset(skb); 869 870 return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1); 871 872 no_dccp_socket: 873 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) 874 goto discard_it; 875 /* 876 * Step 2: 877 * If no socket ... 878 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset 879 * Drop packet and return 880 */ 881 if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) { 882 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = 883 DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION; 884 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb); 885 } 886 887 discard_it: 888 kfree_skb(skb); 889 return 0; 890 891 discard_and_relse: 892 sock_put(sk); 893 goto discard_it; 894 } 895 896 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = { 897 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit, 898 .send_check = dccp_v4_send_check, 899 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header, 900 .conn_request = dccp_v4_conn_request, 901 .syn_recv_sock = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock, 902 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr), 903 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt, 904 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt, 905 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr, 906 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), 907 .bind_conflict = inet_csk_bind_conflict, 908 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 909 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt, 910 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt, 911 #endif 912 }; 913 914 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk) 915 { 916 static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized; 917 int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized); 918 919 if (err == 0) { 920 if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized)) 921 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1; 922 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops; 923 } 924 925 return err; 926 } 927 928 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = { 929 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock), 930 }; 931 932 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = { 933 .name = "DCCP", 934 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 935 .close = dccp_close, 936 .connect = dccp_v4_connect, 937 .disconnect = dccp_disconnect, 938 .ioctl = dccp_ioctl, 939 .init = dccp_v4_init_sock, 940 .setsockopt = dccp_setsockopt, 941 .getsockopt = dccp_getsockopt, 942 .sendmsg = dccp_sendmsg, 943 .recvmsg = dccp_recvmsg, 944 .backlog_rcv = dccp_v4_do_rcv, 945 .hash = inet_hash, 946 .unhash = inet_unhash, 947 .accept = inet_csk_accept, 948 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port, 949 .shutdown = dccp_shutdown, 950 .destroy = dccp_destroy_sock, 951 .orphan_count = &dccp_orphan_count, 952 .max_header = MAX_DCCP_HEADER, 953 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_sock), 954 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU, 955 .rsk_prot = &dccp_request_sock_ops, 956 .twsk_prot = &dccp_timewait_sock_ops, 957 .h.hashinfo = &dccp_hashinfo, 958 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 959 .compat_setsockopt = compat_dccp_setsockopt, 960 .compat_getsockopt = compat_dccp_getsockopt, 961 #endif 962 }; 963 964 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = { 965 .handler = dccp_v4_rcv, 966 .err_handler = dccp_v4_err, 967 .no_policy = 1, 968 .netns_ok = 1, 969 }; 970 971 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = { 972 .family = PF_INET, 973 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 974 .release = inet_release, 975 .bind = inet_bind, 976 .connect = inet_stream_connect, 977 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, 978 .accept = inet_accept, 979 .getname = inet_getname, 980 /* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */ 981 .poll = dccp_poll, 982 .ioctl = inet_ioctl, 983 /* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */ 984 .listen = inet_dccp_listen, 985 .shutdown = inet_shutdown, 986 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, 987 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, 988 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, 989 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg, 990 .mmap = sock_no_mmap, 991 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, 992 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 993 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt, 994 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt, 995 #endif 996 }; 997 998 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = { 999 .type = SOCK_DCCP, 1000 .protocol = IPPROTO_DCCP, 1001 .prot = &dccp_v4_prot, 1002 .ops = &inet_dccp_ops, 1003 .no_check = 0, 1004 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK, 1005 }; 1006 1007 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net) 1008 { 1009 if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL) 1010 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; 1011 1012 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET, 1013 SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net); 1014 } 1015 1016 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net) 1017 { 1018 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk); 1019 } 1020 1021 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = { 1022 .init = dccp_v4_init_net, 1023 .exit = dccp_v4_exit_net, 1024 }; 1025 1026 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void) 1027 { 1028 int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1); 1029 1030 if (err != 0) 1031 goto out; 1032 1033 err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP); 1034 if (err != 0) 1035 goto out_proto_unregister; 1036 1037 inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw); 1038 1039 err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops); 1040 if (err) 1041 goto out_destroy_ctl_sock; 1042 out: 1043 return err; 1044 out_destroy_ctl_sock: 1045 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw); 1046 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP); 1047 out_proto_unregister: 1048 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot); 1049 goto out; 1050 } 1051 1052 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void) 1053 { 1054 unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops); 1055 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw); 1056 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP); 1057 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot); 1058 } 1059 1060 module_init(dccp_v4_init); 1061 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit); 1062 1063 /* 1064 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33) 1065 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified, 1066 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP 1067 */ 1068 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6); 1069 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6); 1070 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1071 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>"); 1072 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol"); 1073