xref: /openbmc/linux/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h (revision be709d48)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
3  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
4  *
5  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6  *
7  *  This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
8  *  research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
9  *  or e-mail Ian McDonald - ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz
10  *
11  *  This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
12  *  authors:
13  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
14  *
15  *  Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
16  *  and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
17  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
18  *
19  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
20  *
21  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
22  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
23  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
24  *  (at your option) any later version.
25  *
26  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
27  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
29  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
30  *
31  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34  */
35 #ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_
36 #define _DCCP_CCID3_H_
37 
38 #include <linux/ktime.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/tfrc.h>
42 #include "lib/tfrc.h"
43 #include "../ccid.h"
44 
45 /* Two seconds as per RFC 5348, 4.2 */
46 #define TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT	   (2 * USEC_PER_SEC)
47 
48 /* Parameter t_mbi from [RFC 3448, 4.3]: backoff interval in seconds */
49 #define TFRC_T_MBI		   64
50 
51 /*
52  * The t_delta parameter (RFC 5348, 8.3): delays of less than %USEC_PER_MSEC are
53  * rounded down to 0, since sk_reset_timer() here uses millisecond granularity.
54  * Hence we can use a constant t_delta = %USEC_PER_MSEC when HZ >= 500. A coarse
55  * resolution of HZ < 500 means that the error is below one timer tick (t_gran)
56  * when using the constant t_delta  =  t_gran / 2  =  %USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ).
57  */
58 #if (HZ >= 500)
59 # define TFRC_T_DELTA		   USEC_PER_MSEC
60 #else
61 # define TFRC_T_DELTA		   (USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ))
62 #endif
63 
64 enum ccid3_options {
65 	TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE = 192,
66 	TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS	 = 193,
67 	TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE	 = 194,
68 };
69 
70 /* TFRC sender states */
71 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states {
72 	TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT = 1,
73 	TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK,
74 	TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK,
75 };
76 
77 /**
78  * struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock - CCID3 sender half-connection socket
79  * @tx_x:		  Current sending rate in 64 * bytes per second
80  * @tx_x_recv:		  Receive rate in 64 * bytes per second
81  * @tx_x_calc:		  Calculated rate in bytes per second
82  * @tx_rtt:		  Estimate of current round trip time in usecs
83  * @tx_p:		  Current loss event rate (0-1) scaled by 1000000
84  * @tx_s:		  Packet size in bytes
85  * @tx_t_rto:		  Nofeedback Timer setting in usecs
86  * @tx_t_ipi:		  Interpacket (send) interval (RFC 3448, 4.6) in usecs
87  * @tx_state:		  Sender state, one of %ccid3_hc_tx_states
88  * @tx_last_win_count:	  Last window counter sent
89  * @tx_t_last_win_count:  Timestamp of earliest packet
90  *			  with last_win_count value sent
91  * @tx_no_feedback_timer: Handle to no feedback timer
92  * @tx_t_ld:		  Time last doubled during slow start
93  * @tx_t_nom:		  Nominal send time of next packet
94  * @tx_hist:		  Packet history
95  */
96 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock {
97 	u64				tx_x;
98 	u64				tx_x_recv;
99 	u32				tx_x_calc;
100 	u32				tx_rtt;
101 	u32				tx_p;
102 	u32				tx_t_rto;
103 	u32				tx_t_ipi;
104 	u16				tx_s;
105 	enum ccid3_hc_tx_states		tx_state:8;
106 	u8				tx_last_win_count;
107 	ktime_t				tx_t_last_win_count;
108 	struct timer_list		tx_no_feedback_timer;
109 	struct sock			*sk;
110 	ktime_t				tx_t_ld;
111 	ktime_t				tx_t_nom;
112 	struct tfrc_tx_hist_entry	*tx_hist;
113 };
114 
115 static inline struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *ccid3_hc_tx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
116 {
117 	struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_tx_ccid);
118 	BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
119 	return hctx;
120 }
121 
122 /* TFRC receiver states */
123 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states {
124 	TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA = 1,
125 	TFRC_RSTATE_DATA,
126 };
127 
128 /**
129  * struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock - CCID3 receiver half-connection socket
130  * @rx_last_counter:	     Tracks window counter (RFC 4342, 8.1)
131  * @rx_state:		     Receiver state, one of %ccid3_hc_rx_states
132  * @rx_bytes_recv:	     Total sum of DCCP payload bytes
133  * @rx_x_recv:		     Receiver estimate of send rate (RFC 3448, sec. 4.3)
134  * @rx_rtt:		     Receiver estimate of RTT
135  * @rx_tstamp_last_feedback: Time at which last feedback was sent
136  * @rx_hist:		     Packet history (loss detection + RTT sampling)
137  * @rx_li_hist:		     Loss Interval database
138  * @rx_s:		     Received packet size in bytes
139  * @rx_pinv:		     Inverse of Loss Event Rate (RFC 4342, sec. 8.5)
140  */
141 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock {
142 	u8				rx_last_counter:4;
143 	enum ccid3_hc_rx_states		rx_state:8;
144 	u32				rx_bytes_recv;
145 	u32				rx_x_recv;
146 	u32				rx_rtt;
147 	ktime_t				rx_tstamp_last_feedback;
148 	struct tfrc_rx_hist		rx_hist;
149 	struct tfrc_loss_hist		rx_li_hist;
150 	u16				rx_s;
151 #define rx_pinv				rx_li_hist.i_mean
152 };
153 
154 static inline struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *ccid3_hc_rx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
155 {
156 	struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ccid);
157 	BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
158 	return hcrx;
159 }
160 
161 #endif /* _DCCP_CCID3_H_ */
162