xref: /openbmc/linux/net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
3  *
4  *  Changes to meet Linux coding standards, and DCCP infrastructure fixes.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * This implementation should follow RFC 4341
25  */
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include "../feat.h"
28 #include "ccid2.h"
29 
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
32 static int ccid2_debug;
33 #define ccid2_pr_debug(format, a...)	DCCP_PR_DEBUG(ccid2_debug, format, ##a)
34 #else
35 #define ccid2_pr_debug(format, a...)
36 #endif
37 
38 static int ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc)
39 {
40 	struct ccid2_seq *seqp;
41 	int i;
42 
43 	/* check if we have space to preserve the pointer to the buffer */
44 	if (hc->tx_seqbufc >= (sizeof(hc->tx_seqbuf) /
45 			       sizeof(struct ccid2_seq *)))
46 		return -ENOMEM;
47 
48 	/* allocate buffer and initialize linked list */
49 	seqp = kmalloc(CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN * sizeof(struct ccid2_seq), gfp_any());
50 	if (seqp == NULL)
51 		return -ENOMEM;
52 
53 	for (i = 0; i < (CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1); i++) {
54 		seqp[i].ccid2s_next = &seqp[i + 1];
55 		seqp[i + 1].ccid2s_prev = &seqp[i];
56 	}
57 	seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1].ccid2s_next = seqp;
58 	seqp->ccid2s_prev = &seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1];
59 
60 	/* This is the first allocation.  Initiate the head and tail.  */
61 	if (hc->tx_seqbufc == 0)
62 		hc->tx_seqh = hc->tx_seqt = seqp;
63 	else {
64 		/* link the existing list with the one we just created */
65 		hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_next = seqp;
66 		seqp->ccid2s_prev = hc->tx_seqh;
67 
68 		hc->tx_seqt->ccid2s_prev = &seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1];
69 		seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1].ccid2s_next = hc->tx_seqt;
70 	}
71 
72 	/* store the original pointer to the buffer so we can free it */
73 	hc->tx_seqbuf[hc->tx_seqbufc] = seqp;
74 	hc->tx_seqbufc++;
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 static int ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
80 {
81 	if (ccid2_cwnd_network_limited(ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk)))
82 		return CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER;
83 	return CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE;
84 }
85 
86 static void ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(struct sock *sk, u32 val)
87 {
88 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
89 	u32 max_ratio = DIV_ROUND_UP(ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk)->tx_cwnd, 2);
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Ensure that Ack Ratio does not exceed ceil(cwnd/2), which is (2) from
93 	 * RFC 4341, 6.1.2. We ignore the statement that Ack Ratio 2 is always
94 	 * acceptable since this causes starvation/deadlock whenever cwnd < 2.
95 	 * The same problem arises when Ack Ratio is 0 (ie. Ack Ratio disabled).
96 	 */
97 	if (val == 0 || val > max_ratio) {
98 		DCCP_WARN("Limiting Ack Ratio (%u) to %u\n", val, max_ratio);
99 		val = max_ratio;
100 	}
101 	if (val > DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX)
102 		val = DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX;
103 
104 	if (val == dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio)
105 		return;
106 
107 	ccid2_pr_debug("changing local ack ratio to %u\n", val);
108 	dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio = val;
109 }
110 
111 static void ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire(unsigned long data)
112 {
113 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
114 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
115 	const bool sender_was_blocked = ccid2_cwnd_network_limited(hc);
116 
117 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
118 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
119 		sk_reset_timer(sk, &hc->tx_rtotimer, jiffies + HZ / 5);
120 		goto out;
121 	}
122 
123 	ccid2_pr_debug("RTO_EXPIRE\n");
124 
125 	/* back-off timer */
126 	hc->tx_rto <<= 1;
127 	if (hc->tx_rto > DCCP_RTO_MAX)
128 		hc->tx_rto = DCCP_RTO_MAX;
129 
130 	/* adjust pipe, cwnd etc */
131 	hc->tx_ssthresh = hc->tx_cwnd / 2;
132 	if (hc->tx_ssthresh < 2)
133 		hc->tx_ssthresh = 2;
134 	hc->tx_cwnd	= 1;
135 	hc->tx_pipe	= 0;
136 
137 	/* clear state about stuff we sent */
138 	hc->tx_seqt = hc->tx_seqh;
139 	hc->tx_packets_acked = 0;
140 
141 	/* clear ack ratio state. */
142 	hc->tx_rpseq    = 0;
143 	hc->tx_rpdupack = -1;
144 	ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, 1);
145 
146 	/* if we were blocked before, we may now send cwnd=1 packet */
147 	if (sender_was_blocked)
148 		tasklet_schedule(&dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_xmitlet);
149 	/* restart backed-off timer */
150 	sk_reset_timer(sk, &hc->tx_rtotimer, jiffies + hc->tx_rto);
151 out:
152 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
153 	sock_put(sk);
154 }
155 
156 static void ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, unsigned int len)
157 {
158 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
159 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
160 	struct ccid2_seq *next;
161 
162 	hc->tx_pipe++;
163 
164 	hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_seq   = dp->dccps_gss;
165 	hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_acked = 0;
166 	hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_sent  = ccid2_time_stamp;
167 
168 	next = hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_next;
169 	/* check if we need to alloc more space */
170 	if (next == hc->tx_seqt) {
171 		if (ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(hc)) {
172 			DCCP_CRIT("packet history - out of memory!");
173 			/* FIXME: find a more graceful way to bail out */
174 			return;
175 		}
176 		next = hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_next;
177 		BUG_ON(next == hc->tx_seqt);
178 	}
179 	hc->tx_seqh = next;
180 
181 	ccid2_pr_debug("cwnd=%d pipe=%d\n", hc->tx_cwnd, hc->tx_pipe);
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * FIXME: The code below is broken and the variables have been removed
185 	 * from the socket struct. The `ackloss' variable was always set to 0,
186 	 * and with arsent there are several problems:
187 	 *  (i) it doesn't just count the number of Acks, but all sent packets;
188 	 *  (ii) it is expressed in # of packets, not # of windows, so the
189 	 *  comparison below uses the wrong formula: Appendix A of RFC 4341
190 	 *  comes up with the number K = cwnd / (R^2 - R) of consecutive windows
191 	 *  of data with no lost or marked Ack packets. If arsent were the # of
192 	 *  consecutive Acks received without loss, then Ack Ratio needs to be
193 	 *  decreased by 1 when
194 	 *	      arsent >=  K * cwnd / R  =  cwnd^2 / (R^3 - R^2)
195 	 *  where cwnd / R is the number of Acks received per window of data
196 	 *  (cf. RFC 4341, App. A). The problems are that
197 	 *  - arsent counts other packets as well;
198 	 *  - the comparison uses a formula different from RFC 4341;
199 	 *  - computing a cubic/quadratic equation each time is too complicated.
200 	 *  Hence a different algorithm is needed.
201 	 */
202 #if 0
203 	/* Ack Ratio.  Need to maintain a concept of how many windows we sent */
204 	hc->tx_arsent++;
205 	/* We had an ack loss in this window... */
206 	if (hc->tx_ackloss) {
207 		if (hc->tx_arsent >= hc->tx_cwnd) {
208 			hc->tx_arsent  = 0;
209 			hc->tx_ackloss = 0;
210 		}
211 	} else {
212 		/* No acks lost up to now... */
213 		/* decrease ack ratio if enough packets were sent */
214 		if (dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio > 1) {
215 			/* XXX don't calculate denominator each time */
216 			int denom = dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio * dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio -
217 				    dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio;
218 
219 			denom = hc->tx_cwnd * hc->tx_cwnd / denom;
220 
221 			if (hc->tx_arsent >= denom) {
222 				ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio - 1);
223 				hc->tx_arsent = 0;
224 			}
225 		} else {
226 			/* we can't increase ack ratio further [1] */
227 			hc->tx_arsent = 0; /* or maybe set it to cwnd*/
228 		}
229 	}
230 #endif
231 
232 	sk_reset_timer(sk, &hc->tx_rtotimer, jiffies + hc->tx_rto);
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
235 	do {
236 		struct ccid2_seq *seqp = hc->tx_seqt;
237 
238 		while (seqp != hc->tx_seqh) {
239 			ccid2_pr_debug("out seq=%llu acked=%d time=%u\n",
240 				       (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq,
241 				       seqp->ccid2s_acked, seqp->ccid2s_sent);
242 			seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
243 		}
244 	} while (0);
245 	ccid2_pr_debug("=========\n");
246 #endif
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * ccid2_rtt_estimator - Sample RTT and compute RTO using RFC2988 algorithm
251  * This code is almost identical with TCP's tcp_rtt_estimator(), since
252  * - it has a higher sampling frequency (recommended by RFC 1323),
253  * - the RTO does not collapse into RTT due to RTTVAR going towards zero,
254  * - it is simple (cf. more complex proposals such as Eifel timer or research
255  *   which suggests that the gain should be set according to window size),
256  * - in tests it was found to work well with CCID2 [gerrit].
257  */
258 static void ccid2_rtt_estimator(struct sock *sk, const long mrtt)
259 {
260 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
261 	long m = mrtt ? : 1;
262 
263 	if (hc->tx_srtt == 0) {
264 		/* First measurement m */
265 		hc->tx_srtt = m << 3;
266 		hc->tx_mdev = m << 1;
267 
268 		hc->tx_mdev_max = max(hc->tx_mdev, tcp_rto_min(sk));
269 		hc->tx_rttvar   = hc->tx_mdev_max;
270 
271 		hc->tx_rtt_seq  = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_gss;
272 	} else {
273 		/* Update scaled SRTT as SRTT += 1/8 * (m - SRTT) */
274 		m -= (hc->tx_srtt >> 3);
275 		hc->tx_srtt += m;
276 
277 		/* Similarly, update scaled mdev with regard to |m| */
278 		if (m < 0) {
279 			m = -m;
280 			m -= (hc->tx_mdev >> 2);
281 			/*
282 			 * This neutralises RTO increase when RTT < SRTT - mdev
283 			 * (see P. Sarolahti, A. Kuznetsov,"Congestion Control
284 			 * in Linux TCP", USENIX 2002, pp. 49-62).
285 			 */
286 			if (m > 0)
287 				m >>= 3;
288 		} else {
289 			m -= (hc->tx_mdev >> 2);
290 		}
291 		hc->tx_mdev += m;
292 
293 		if (hc->tx_mdev > hc->tx_mdev_max) {
294 			hc->tx_mdev_max = hc->tx_mdev;
295 			if (hc->tx_mdev_max > hc->tx_rttvar)
296 				hc->tx_rttvar = hc->tx_mdev_max;
297 		}
298 
299 		/*
300 		 * Decay RTTVAR at most once per flight, exploiting that
301 		 *  1) pipe <= cwnd <= Sequence_Window = W  (RFC 4340, 7.5.2)
302 		 *  2) AWL = GSS-W+1 <= GAR <= GSS          (RFC 4340, 7.5.1)
303 		 * GAR is a useful bound for FlightSize = pipe.
304 		 * AWL is probably too low here, as it over-estimates pipe.
305 		 */
306 		if (after48(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_gar, hc->tx_rtt_seq)) {
307 			if (hc->tx_mdev_max < hc->tx_rttvar)
308 				hc->tx_rttvar -= (hc->tx_rttvar -
309 						  hc->tx_mdev_max) >> 2;
310 			hc->tx_rtt_seq  = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_gss;
311 			hc->tx_mdev_max = tcp_rto_min(sk);
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Set RTO from SRTT and RTTVAR
317 	 * As in TCP, 4 * RTTVAR >= TCP_RTO_MIN, giving a minimum RTO of 200 ms.
318 	 * This agrees with RFC 4341, 5:
319 	 *	"Because DCCP does not retransmit data, DCCP does not require
320 	 *	 TCP's recommended minimum timeout of one second".
321 	 */
322 	hc->tx_rto = (hc->tx_srtt >> 3) + hc->tx_rttvar;
323 
324 	if (hc->tx_rto > DCCP_RTO_MAX)
325 		hc->tx_rto = DCCP_RTO_MAX;
326 }
327 
328 static void ccid2_new_ack(struct sock *sk, struct ccid2_seq *seqp,
329 			  unsigned int *maxincr)
330 {
331 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
332 
333 	if (hc->tx_cwnd < hc->tx_ssthresh) {
334 		if (*maxincr > 0 && ++hc->tx_packets_acked == 2) {
335 			hc->tx_cwnd += 1;
336 			*maxincr    -= 1;
337 			hc->tx_packets_acked = 0;
338 		}
339 	} else if (++hc->tx_packets_acked >= hc->tx_cwnd) {
340 			hc->tx_cwnd += 1;
341 			hc->tx_packets_acked = 0;
342 	}
343 	/*
344 	 * FIXME: RTT is sampled several times per acknowledgment (for each
345 	 * entry in the Ack Vector), instead of once per Ack (as in TCP SACK).
346 	 * This causes the RTT to be over-estimated, since the older entries
347 	 * in the Ack Vector have earlier sending times.
348 	 * The cleanest solution is to not use the ccid2s_sent field at all
349 	 * and instead use DCCP timestamps: requires changes in other places.
350 	 */
351 	ccid2_rtt_estimator(sk, ccid2_time_stamp - seqp->ccid2s_sent);
352 }
353 
354 static void ccid2_congestion_event(struct sock *sk, struct ccid2_seq *seqp)
355 {
356 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
357 
358 	if ((s32)(seqp->ccid2s_sent - hc->tx_last_cong) < 0) {
359 		ccid2_pr_debug("Multiple losses in an RTT---treating as one\n");
360 		return;
361 	}
362 
363 	hc->tx_last_cong = ccid2_time_stamp;
364 
365 	hc->tx_cwnd      = hc->tx_cwnd / 2 ? : 1U;
366 	hc->tx_ssthresh  = max(hc->tx_cwnd, 2U);
367 
368 	/* Avoid spurious timeouts resulting from Ack Ratio > cwnd */
369 	if (dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_l_ack_ratio > hc->tx_cwnd)
370 		ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, hc->tx_cwnd);
371 }
372 
373 static int ccid2_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, u8 packet_type,
374 				     u8 option, u8 *optval, u8 optlen)
375 {
376 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
377 
378 	switch (option) {
379 	case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
380 	case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
381 		return dccp_ackvec_parsed_add(&hc->tx_av_chunks, optval, optlen,
382 					      option - DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0);
383 	}
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static void ccid2_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
388 {
389 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
390 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
391 	const bool sender_was_blocked = ccid2_cwnd_network_limited(hc);
392 	struct dccp_ackvec_parsed *avp;
393 	u64 ackno, seqno;
394 	struct ccid2_seq *seqp;
395 	int done = 0;
396 	unsigned int maxincr = 0;
397 
398 	/* check reverse path congestion */
399 	seqno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq;
400 
401 	/* XXX this whole "algorithm" is broken.  Need to fix it to keep track
402 	 * of the seqnos of the dupacks so that rpseq and rpdupack are correct
403 	 * -sorbo.
404 	 */
405 	/* need to bootstrap */
406 	if (hc->tx_rpdupack == -1) {
407 		hc->tx_rpdupack = 0;
408 		hc->tx_rpseq    = seqno;
409 	} else {
410 		/* check if packet is consecutive */
411 		if (dccp_delta_seqno(hc->tx_rpseq, seqno) == 1)
412 			hc->tx_rpseq = seqno;
413 		/* it's a later packet */
414 		else if (after48(seqno, hc->tx_rpseq)) {
415 			hc->tx_rpdupack++;
416 
417 			/* check if we got enough dupacks */
418 			if (hc->tx_rpdupack >= NUMDUPACK) {
419 				hc->tx_rpdupack = -1; /* XXX lame */
420 				hc->tx_rpseq    = 0;
421 
422 				ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, 2 * dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio);
423 			}
424 		}
425 	}
426 
427 	/* check forward path congestion */
428 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb))
429 		return;
430 
431 	/* still didn't send out new data packets */
432 	if (hc->tx_seqh == hc->tx_seqt)
433 		goto done;
434 
435 	ackno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq;
436 	if (after48(ackno, hc->tx_high_ack))
437 		hc->tx_high_ack = ackno;
438 
439 	seqp = hc->tx_seqt;
440 	while (before48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, ackno)) {
441 		seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
442 		if (seqp == hc->tx_seqh) {
443 			seqp = hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_prev;
444 			break;
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * In slow-start, cwnd can increase up to a maximum of Ack Ratio/2
450 	 * packets per acknowledgement. Rounding up avoids that cwnd is not
451 	 * advanced when Ack Ratio is 1 and gives a slight edge otherwise.
452 	 */
453 	if (hc->tx_cwnd < hc->tx_ssthresh)
454 		maxincr = DIV_ROUND_UP(dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio, 2);
455 
456 	/* go through all ack vectors */
457 	list_for_each_entry(avp, &hc->tx_av_chunks, node) {
458 		/* go through this ack vector */
459 		for (; avp->len--; avp->vec++) {
460 			u64 ackno_end_rl = SUB48(ackno,
461 						 dccp_ackvec_runlen(avp->vec));
462 
463 			ccid2_pr_debug("ackvec %llu |%u,%u|\n",
464 				       (unsigned long long)ackno,
465 				       dccp_ackvec_state(avp->vec) >> 6,
466 				       dccp_ackvec_runlen(avp->vec));
467 			/* if the seqno we are analyzing is larger than the
468 			 * current ackno, then move towards the tail of our
469 			 * seqnos.
470 			 */
471 			while (after48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, ackno)) {
472 				if (seqp == hc->tx_seqt) {
473 					done = 1;
474 					break;
475 				}
476 				seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
477 			}
478 			if (done)
479 				break;
480 
481 			/* check all seqnos in the range of the vector
482 			 * run length
483 			 */
484 			while (between48(seqp->ccid2s_seq,ackno_end_rl,ackno)) {
485 				const u8 state = dccp_ackvec_state(avp->vec);
486 
487 				/* new packet received or marked */
488 				if (state != DCCPAV_NOT_RECEIVED &&
489 				    !seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
490 					if (state == DCCPAV_ECN_MARKED)
491 						ccid2_congestion_event(sk,
492 								       seqp);
493 					else
494 						ccid2_new_ack(sk, seqp,
495 							      &maxincr);
496 
497 					seqp->ccid2s_acked = 1;
498 					ccid2_pr_debug("Got ack for %llu\n",
499 						       (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq);
500 					hc->tx_pipe--;
501 				}
502 				if (seqp == hc->tx_seqt) {
503 					done = 1;
504 					break;
505 				}
506 				seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
507 			}
508 			if (done)
509 				break;
510 
511 			ackno = SUB48(ackno_end_rl, 1);
512 		}
513 		if (done)
514 			break;
515 	}
516 
517 	/* The state about what is acked should be correct now
518 	 * Check for NUMDUPACK
519 	 */
520 	seqp = hc->tx_seqt;
521 	while (before48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, hc->tx_high_ack)) {
522 		seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
523 		if (seqp == hc->tx_seqh) {
524 			seqp = hc->tx_seqh->ccid2s_prev;
525 			break;
526 		}
527 	}
528 	done = 0;
529 	while (1) {
530 		if (seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
531 			done++;
532 			if (done == NUMDUPACK)
533 				break;
534 		}
535 		if (seqp == hc->tx_seqt)
536 			break;
537 		seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
538 	}
539 
540 	/* If there are at least 3 acknowledgements, anything unacknowledged
541 	 * below the last sequence number is considered lost
542 	 */
543 	if (done == NUMDUPACK) {
544 		struct ccid2_seq *last_acked = seqp;
545 
546 		/* check for lost packets */
547 		while (1) {
548 			if (!seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
549 				ccid2_pr_debug("Packet lost: %llu\n",
550 					       (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq);
551 				/* XXX need to traverse from tail -> head in
552 				 * order to detect multiple congestion events in
553 				 * one ack vector.
554 				 */
555 				ccid2_congestion_event(sk, seqp);
556 				hc->tx_pipe--;
557 			}
558 			if (seqp == hc->tx_seqt)
559 				break;
560 			seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
561 		}
562 
563 		hc->tx_seqt = last_acked;
564 	}
565 
566 	/* trim acked packets in tail */
567 	while (hc->tx_seqt != hc->tx_seqh) {
568 		if (!hc->tx_seqt->ccid2s_acked)
569 			break;
570 
571 		hc->tx_seqt = hc->tx_seqt->ccid2s_next;
572 	}
573 
574 	/* restart RTO timer if not all outstanding data has been acked */
575 	if (hc->tx_pipe == 0)
576 		sk_stop_timer(sk, &hc->tx_rtotimer);
577 	else
578 		sk_reset_timer(sk, &hc->tx_rtotimer, jiffies + hc->tx_rto);
579 done:
580 	/* check if incoming Acks allow pending packets to be sent */
581 	if (sender_was_blocked && !ccid2_cwnd_network_limited(hc))
582 		tasklet_schedule(&dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_xmitlet);
583 	dccp_ackvec_parsed_cleanup(&hc->tx_av_chunks);
584 }
585 
586 static int ccid2_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
587 {
588 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid_priv(ccid);
589 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
590 	u32 max_ratio;
591 
592 	/* RFC 4341, 5: initialise ssthresh to arbitrarily high (max) value */
593 	hc->tx_ssthresh = ~0U;
594 
595 	/* Use larger initial windows (RFC 4341, section 5). */
596 	hc->tx_cwnd = rfc3390_bytes_to_packets(dp->dccps_mss_cache);
597 
598 	/* Make sure that Ack Ratio is enabled and within bounds. */
599 	max_ratio = DIV_ROUND_UP(hc->tx_cwnd, 2);
600 	if (dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio == 0 || dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio > max_ratio)
601 		dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio = max_ratio;
602 
603 	/* XXX init ~ to window size... */
604 	if (ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(hc))
605 		return -ENOMEM;
606 
607 	hc->tx_rto	 = DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
608 	hc->tx_rpdupack  = -1;
609 	hc->tx_last_cong = ccid2_time_stamp;
610 	setup_timer(&hc->tx_rtotimer, ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire,
611 			(unsigned long)sk);
612 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->tx_av_chunks);
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static void ccid2_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk)
617 {
618 	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
619 	int i;
620 
621 	sk_stop_timer(sk, &hc->tx_rtotimer);
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < hc->tx_seqbufc; i++)
624 		kfree(hc->tx_seqbuf[i]);
625 	hc->tx_seqbufc = 0;
626 }
627 
628 static void ccid2_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
629 {
630 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
631 	struct ccid2_hc_rx_sock *hc = ccid2_hc_rx_sk(sk);
632 
633 	switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
634 	case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
635 	case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
636 		hc->rx_data++;
637 		if (hc->rx_data >= dp->dccps_r_ack_ratio) {
638 			dccp_send_ack(sk);
639 			hc->rx_data = 0;
640 		}
641 		break;
642 	}
643 }
644 
645 struct ccid_operations ccid2_ops = {
646 	.ccid_id		  = DCCPC_CCID2,
647 	.ccid_name		  = "TCP-like",
648 	.ccid_hc_tx_obj_size	  = sizeof(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock),
649 	.ccid_hc_tx_init	  = ccid2_hc_tx_init,
650 	.ccid_hc_tx_exit	  = ccid2_hc_tx_exit,
651 	.ccid_hc_tx_send_packet	  = ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet,
652 	.ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent	  = ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent,
653 	.ccid_hc_tx_parse_options = ccid2_hc_tx_parse_options,
654 	.ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv	  = ccid2_hc_tx_packet_recv,
655 	.ccid_hc_rx_obj_size	  = sizeof(struct ccid2_hc_rx_sock),
656 	.ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv	  = ccid2_hc_rx_packet_recv,
657 };
658 
659 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
660 module_param(ccid2_debug, bool, 0644);
661 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid2_debug, "Enable CCID-2 debug messages");
662 #endif
663