1 /* 2 * To speed up listener socket lookup, create an array to store all sockets 3 * listening on the same port. This allows a decision to be made after finding 4 * the first socket. An optional BPF program can also be configured for 5 * selecting the socket index from the array of available sockets. 6 */ 7 8 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> 9 #include <linux/bpf.h> 10 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 11 12 #define INIT_SOCKS 128 13 14 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(reuseport_lock); 15 16 static struct sock_reuseport *__reuseport_alloc(u16 max_socks) 17 { 18 size_t size = sizeof(struct sock_reuseport) + 19 sizeof(struct sock *) * max_socks; 20 struct sock_reuseport *reuse = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); 21 22 if (!reuse) 23 return NULL; 24 25 reuse->max_socks = max_socks; 26 27 RCU_INIT_POINTER(reuse->prog, NULL); 28 return reuse; 29 } 30 31 int reuseport_alloc(struct sock *sk) 32 { 33 struct sock_reuseport *reuse; 34 35 /* bh lock used since this function call may precede hlist lock in 36 * soft irq of receive path or setsockopt from process context 37 */ 38 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 39 WARN_ONCE(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, 40 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)), 41 "multiple allocations for the same socket"); 42 reuse = __reuseport_alloc(INIT_SOCKS); 43 if (!reuse) { 44 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 45 return -ENOMEM; 46 } 47 48 reuse->socks[0] = sk; 49 reuse->num_socks = 1; 50 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, reuse); 51 52 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 53 54 return 0; 55 } 56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_alloc); 57 58 static struct sock_reuseport *reuseport_grow(struct sock_reuseport *reuse) 59 { 60 struct sock_reuseport *more_reuse; 61 u32 more_socks_size, i; 62 63 more_socks_size = reuse->max_socks * 2U; 64 if (more_socks_size > U16_MAX) 65 return NULL; 66 67 more_reuse = __reuseport_alloc(more_socks_size); 68 if (!more_reuse) 69 return NULL; 70 71 more_reuse->max_socks = more_socks_size; 72 more_reuse->num_socks = reuse->num_socks; 73 more_reuse->prog = reuse->prog; 74 75 memcpy(more_reuse->socks, reuse->socks, 76 reuse->num_socks * sizeof(struct sock *)); 77 78 for (i = 0; i < reuse->num_socks; ++i) 79 rcu_assign_pointer(reuse->socks[i]->sk_reuseport_cb, 80 more_reuse); 81 82 /* Note: we use kfree_rcu here instead of reuseport_free_rcu so 83 * that reuse and more_reuse can temporarily share a reference 84 * to prog. 85 */ 86 kfree_rcu(reuse, rcu); 87 return more_reuse; 88 } 89 90 /** 91 * reuseport_add_sock - Add a socket to the reuseport group of another. 92 * @sk: New socket to add to the group. 93 * @sk2: Socket belonging to the existing reuseport group. 94 * May return ENOMEM and not add socket to group under memory pressure. 95 */ 96 int reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sk2) 97 { 98 struct sock_reuseport *reuse; 99 100 if (!rcu_access_pointer(sk2->sk_reuseport_cb)) { 101 int err = reuseport_alloc(sk2); 102 103 if (err) 104 return err; 105 } 106 107 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 108 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk2->sk_reuseport_cb, 109 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)), 110 WARN_ONCE(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, 111 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)), 112 "socket already in reuseport group"); 113 114 if (reuse->num_socks == reuse->max_socks) { 115 reuse = reuseport_grow(reuse); 116 if (!reuse) { 117 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 118 return -ENOMEM; 119 } 120 } 121 122 reuse->socks[reuse->num_socks] = sk; 123 /* paired with smp_rmb() in reuseport_select_sock() */ 124 smp_wmb(); 125 reuse->num_socks++; 126 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, reuse); 127 128 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 129 130 return 0; 131 } 132 133 static void reuseport_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) 134 { 135 struct sock_reuseport *reuse; 136 137 reuse = container_of(head, struct sock_reuseport, rcu); 138 if (reuse->prog) 139 bpf_prog_destroy(reuse->prog); 140 kfree(reuse); 141 } 142 143 void reuseport_detach_sock(struct sock *sk) 144 { 145 struct sock_reuseport *reuse; 146 int i; 147 148 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 149 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, 150 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)); 151 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, NULL); 152 153 for (i = 0; i < reuse->num_socks; i++) { 154 if (reuse->socks[i] == sk) { 155 reuse->socks[i] = reuse->socks[reuse->num_socks - 1]; 156 reuse->num_socks--; 157 if (reuse->num_socks == 0) 158 call_rcu(&reuse->rcu, reuseport_free_rcu); 159 break; 160 } 161 } 162 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 163 } 164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_detach_sock); 165 166 static struct sock *run_bpf(struct sock_reuseport *reuse, u16 socks, 167 struct bpf_prog *prog, struct sk_buff *skb, 168 int hdr_len) 169 { 170 struct sk_buff *nskb = NULL; 171 u32 index; 172 173 if (skb_shared(skb)) { 174 nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 175 if (!nskb) 176 return NULL; 177 skb = nskb; 178 } 179 180 /* temporarily advance data past protocol header */ 181 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr_len)) { 182 kfree_skb(nskb); 183 return NULL; 184 } 185 index = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(prog, skb); 186 __skb_push(skb, hdr_len); 187 188 consume_skb(nskb); 189 190 if (index >= socks) 191 return NULL; 192 193 return reuse->socks[index]; 194 } 195 196 /** 197 * reuseport_select_sock - Select a socket from an SO_REUSEPORT group. 198 * @sk: First socket in the group. 199 * @hash: When no BPF filter is available, use this hash to select. 200 * @skb: skb to run through BPF filter. 201 * @hdr_len: BPF filter expects skb data pointer at payload data. If 202 * the skb does not yet point at the payload, this parameter represents 203 * how far the pointer needs to advance to reach the payload. 204 * Returns a socket that should receive the packet (or NULL on error). 205 */ 206 struct sock *reuseport_select_sock(struct sock *sk, 207 u32 hash, 208 struct sk_buff *skb, 209 int hdr_len) 210 { 211 struct sock_reuseport *reuse; 212 struct bpf_prog *prog; 213 struct sock *sk2 = NULL; 214 u16 socks; 215 216 rcu_read_lock(); 217 reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb); 218 219 /* if memory allocation failed or add call is not yet complete */ 220 if (!reuse) 221 goto out; 222 223 prog = rcu_dereference(reuse->prog); 224 socks = READ_ONCE(reuse->num_socks); 225 if (likely(socks)) { 226 /* paired with smp_wmb() in reuseport_add_sock() */ 227 smp_rmb(); 228 229 if (prog && skb) 230 sk2 = run_bpf(reuse, socks, prog, skb, hdr_len); 231 else 232 sk2 = reuse->socks[reciprocal_scale(hash, socks)]; 233 } 234 235 out: 236 rcu_read_unlock(); 237 return sk2; 238 } 239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_select_sock); 240 241 struct bpf_prog * 242 reuseport_attach_prog(struct sock *sk, struct bpf_prog *prog) 243 { 244 struct sock_reuseport *reuse; 245 struct bpf_prog *old_prog; 246 247 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 248 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, 249 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)); 250 old_prog = rcu_dereference_protected(reuse->prog, 251 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock)); 252 rcu_assign_pointer(reuse->prog, prog); 253 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock); 254 255 return old_prog; 256 } 257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_attach_prog); 258