xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/scm.c (revision 7f6964c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
3  *
4  * Author:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
5  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/signal.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/user.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/socket.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
20 #include <linux/net.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/security.h>
24 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
25 #include <linux/pid.h>
26 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 
32 #include <net/protocol.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <net/sock.h>
35 #include <net/compat.h>
36 #include <net/scm.h>
37 #include <net/cls_cgroup.h>
38 
39 
40 /*
41  *	Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with
42  *	setu(g)id.
43  */
44 
45 static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds)
46 {
47 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
48 	kuid_t uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, creds->uid);
49 	kgid_t gid = make_kgid(cred->user_ns, creds->gid);
50 
51 	if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 
54 	if ((creds->pid == task_tgid_vnr(current) ||
55 	     ns_capable(task_active_pid_ns(current)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) &&
56 	    ((uid_eq(uid, cred->uid)   || uid_eq(uid, cred->euid) ||
57 	      uid_eq(uid, cred->suid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) &&
58 	    ((gid_eq(gid, cred->gid)   || gid_eq(gid, cred->egid) ||
59 	      gid_eq(gid, cred->sgid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETGID))) {
60 	       return 0;
61 	}
62 	return -EPERM;
63 }
64 
65 static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
66 {
67 	int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
68 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp;
69 	struct file **fpp;
70 	int i, num;
71 
72 	num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))/sizeof(int);
73 
74 	if (num <= 0)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	if (num > SCM_MAX_FD)
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 
80 	if (!fpl)
81 	{
82 		fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL);
83 		if (!fpl)
84 			return -ENOMEM;
85 		*fplp = fpl;
86 		fpl->count = 0;
87 		fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
88 		fpl->user = NULL;
89 	}
90 	fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
91 
92 	if (fpl->count + num > fpl->max)
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 *	Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count.
97 	 */
98 
99 	for (i=0; i< num; i++)
100 	{
101 		int fd = fdp[i];
102 		struct file *file;
103 
104 		if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget_raw(fd)))
105 			return -EBADF;
106 		*fpp++ = file;
107 		fpl->count++;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (!fpl->user)
111 		fpl->user = get_uid(current_user());
112 
113 	return num;
114 }
115 
116 void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
117 {
118 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp;
119 	int i;
120 
121 	if (fpl) {
122 		scm->fp = NULL;
123 		for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
124 			fput(fpl->fp[i]);
125 		free_uid(fpl->user);
126 		kfree(fpl);
127 	}
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy);
130 
131 int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
132 {
133 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
134 	int err;
135 
136 	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
137 		err = -EINVAL;
138 
139 		/* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */
140 		/* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was
141 		   that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that
142 		   additional check would be work duplication.
143 		   But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check
144 		   for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops.
145 		   OK, let's add it...
146 		 */
147 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
148 			goto error;
149 
150 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type)
154 		{
155 		case SCM_RIGHTS:
156 			if (!sock->ops || sock->ops->family != PF_UNIX)
157 				goto error;
158 			err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp);
159 			if (err<0)
160 				goto error;
161 			break;
162 		case SCM_CREDENTIALS:
163 		{
164 			struct ucred creds;
165 			kuid_t uid;
166 			kgid_t gid;
167 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
168 				goto error;
169 			memcpy(&creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred));
170 			err = scm_check_creds(&creds);
171 			if (err)
172 				goto error;
173 
174 			p->creds.pid = creds.pid;
175 			if (!p->pid || pid_vnr(p->pid) != creds.pid) {
176 				struct pid *pid;
177 				err = -ESRCH;
178 				pid = find_get_pid(creds.pid);
179 				if (!pid)
180 					goto error;
181 				put_pid(p->pid);
182 				p->pid = pid;
183 			}
184 
185 			err = -EINVAL;
186 			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), creds.uid);
187 			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), creds.gid);
188 			if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
189 				goto error;
190 
191 			p->creds.uid = uid;
192 			p->creds.gid = gid;
193 			break;
194 		}
195 		default:
196 			goto error;
197 		}
198 	}
199 
200 	if (p->fp && !p->fp->count)
201 	{
202 		kfree(p->fp);
203 		p->fp = NULL;
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 
207 error:
208 	scm_destroy(p);
209 	return err;
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
212 
213 int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
214 {
215 	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
216 		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control;
217 	struct cmsghdr cmhdr;
218 	int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
219 	int err;
220 
221 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags)
222 		return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
223 
224 	if (cm==NULL || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
225 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
226 		return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
227 	}
228 	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
229 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
230 		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
231 	}
232 	cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
233 	cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
234 	cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen;
235 
236 	err = -EFAULT;
237 	if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr))
238 		goto out;
239 	if (copy_to_user(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
240 		goto out;
241 	cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(len);
242 	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
243 		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
244 	msg->msg_control += cmlen;
245 	msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
246 	err = 0;
247 out:
248 	return err;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
251 
252 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
253 {
254 	struct scm_timestamping64 tss;
255 	int i;
256 
257 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++) {
258 		tss.ts[i].tv_sec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_sec;
259 		tss.ts[i].tv_nsec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_nsec;
260 	}
261 
262 	put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, sizeof(tss), &tss);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64);
265 
266 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
267 {
268 	struct scm_timestamping tss;
269 	int i;
270 
271 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++)
272 		tss.ts[i] = timespec64_to_timespec(tss_internal->ts[i]);
273 
274 	put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD, sizeof(tss), &tss);
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping);
277 
278 void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm)
279 {
280 	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
281 		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user*)msg->msg_control;
282 
283 	int fdmax = 0;
284 	int fdnum = scm->fp->count;
285 	struct file **fp = scm->fp->fp;
286 	int __user *cmfptr;
287 	int err = 0, i;
288 
289 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags) {
290 		scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm);
291 		return;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (msg->msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
295 		fdmax = ((msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
296 			 / sizeof(int));
297 
298 	if (fdnum < fdmax)
299 		fdmax = fdnum;
300 
301 	for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
302 	     i++, cmfptr++)
303 	{
304 		struct socket *sock;
305 		int new_fd;
306 		err = security_file_receive(fp[i]);
307 		if (err)
308 			break;
309 		err = get_unused_fd_flags(MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
310 					  ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
311 		if (err < 0)
312 			break;
313 		new_fd = err;
314 		err = put_user(new_fd, cmfptr);
315 		if (err) {
316 			put_unused_fd(new_fd);
317 			break;
318 		}
319 		/* Bump the usage count and install the file. */
320 		sock = sock_from_file(fp[i], &err);
321 		if (sock) {
322 			sock_update_netprioidx(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
323 			sock_update_classid(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
324 		}
325 		fd_install(new_fd, get_file(fp[i]));
326 	}
327 
328 	if (i > 0)
329 	{
330 		int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i*sizeof(int));
331 		err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
332 		if (!err)
333 			err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
334 		if (!err)
335 			err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
336 		if (!err) {
337 			cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i*sizeof(int));
338 			if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
339 				cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
340 			msg->msg_control += cmlen;
341 			msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
342 		}
343 	}
344 	if (i < fdnum || (fdnum && fdmax <= 0))
345 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * All of the files that fit in the message have had their
349 	 * usage counts incremented, so we just free the list.
350 	 */
351 	__scm_destroy(scm);
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds);
354 
355 struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
356 {
357 	struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl;
358 	int i;
359 
360 	if (!fpl)
361 		return NULL;
362 
363 	new_fpl = kmemdup(fpl, offsetof(struct scm_fp_list, fp[fpl->count]),
364 			  GFP_KERNEL);
365 	if (new_fpl) {
366 		for (i = 0; i < fpl->count; i++)
367 			get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
368 		new_fpl->max = new_fpl->count;
369 		new_fpl->user = get_uid(fpl->user);
370 	}
371 	return new_fpl;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup);
374