1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing. 3 * 4 * Author: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> 5 * Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/module.h> 9 #include <linux/signal.h> 10 #include <linux/capability.h> 11 #include <linux/errno.h> 12 #include <linux/sched.h> 13 #include <linux/sched/user.h> 14 #include <linux/mm.h> 15 #include <linux/kernel.h> 16 #include <linux/stat.h> 17 #include <linux/socket.h> 18 #include <linux/file.h> 19 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 20 #include <linux/net.h> 21 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 22 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 23 #include <linux/security.h> 24 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> 25 #include <linux/pid.h> 26 #include <linux/nsproxy.h> 27 #include <linux/slab.h> 28 #include <linux/errqueue.h> 29 30 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 31 32 #include <net/protocol.h> 33 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 34 #include <net/sock.h> 35 #include <net/compat.h> 36 #include <net/scm.h> 37 #include <net/cls_cgroup.h> 38 39 40 /* 41 * Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with 42 * setu(g)id. 43 */ 44 45 static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds) 46 { 47 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); 48 kuid_t uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, creds->uid); 49 kgid_t gid = make_kgid(cred->user_ns, creds->gid); 50 51 if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid)) 52 return -EINVAL; 53 54 if ((creds->pid == task_tgid_vnr(current) || 55 ns_capable(task_active_pid_ns(current)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) && 56 ((uid_eq(uid, cred->uid) || uid_eq(uid, cred->euid) || 57 uid_eq(uid, cred->suid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) && 58 ((gid_eq(gid, cred->gid) || gid_eq(gid, cred->egid) || 59 gid_eq(gid, cred->sgid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETGID))) { 60 return 0; 61 } 62 return -EPERM; 63 } 64 65 static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp) 66 { 67 int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg); 68 struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp; 69 struct file **fpp; 70 int i, num; 71 72 num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))/sizeof(int); 73 74 if (num <= 0) 75 return 0; 76 77 if (num > SCM_MAX_FD) 78 return -EINVAL; 79 80 if (!fpl) 81 { 82 fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL); 83 if (!fpl) 84 return -ENOMEM; 85 *fplp = fpl; 86 fpl->count = 0; 87 fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD; 88 fpl->user = NULL; 89 } 90 fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count]; 91 92 if (fpl->count + num > fpl->max) 93 return -EINVAL; 94 95 /* 96 * Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count. 97 */ 98 99 for (i=0; i< num; i++) 100 { 101 int fd = fdp[i]; 102 struct file *file; 103 104 if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget_raw(fd))) 105 return -EBADF; 106 *fpp++ = file; 107 fpl->count++; 108 } 109 110 if (!fpl->user) 111 fpl->user = get_uid(current_user()); 112 113 return num; 114 } 115 116 void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm) 117 { 118 struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp; 119 int i; 120 121 if (fpl) { 122 scm->fp = NULL; 123 for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--) 124 fput(fpl->fp[i]); 125 free_uid(fpl->user); 126 kfree(fpl); 127 } 128 } 129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy); 130 131 int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p) 132 { 133 struct cmsghdr *cmsg; 134 int err; 135 136 for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) { 137 err = -EINVAL; 138 139 /* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */ 140 /* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was 141 that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that 142 additional check would be work duplication. 143 But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check 144 for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops. 145 OK, let's add it... 146 */ 147 if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg)) 148 goto error; 149 150 if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) 151 continue; 152 153 switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) 154 { 155 case SCM_RIGHTS: 156 if (!sock->ops || sock->ops->family != PF_UNIX) 157 goto error; 158 err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp); 159 if (err<0) 160 goto error; 161 break; 162 case SCM_CREDENTIALS: 163 { 164 struct ucred creds; 165 kuid_t uid; 166 kgid_t gid; 167 if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred))) 168 goto error; 169 memcpy(&creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred)); 170 err = scm_check_creds(&creds); 171 if (err) 172 goto error; 173 174 p->creds.pid = creds.pid; 175 if (!p->pid || pid_vnr(p->pid) != creds.pid) { 176 struct pid *pid; 177 err = -ESRCH; 178 pid = find_get_pid(creds.pid); 179 if (!pid) 180 goto error; 181 put_pid(p->pid); 182 p->pid = pid; 183 } 184 185 err = -EINVAL; 186 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), creds.uid); 187 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), creds.gid); 188 if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid)) 189 goto error; 190 191 p->creds.uid = uid; 192 p->creds.gid = gid; 193 break; 194 } 195 default: 196 goto error; 197 } 198 } 199 200 if (p->fp && !p->fp->count) 201 { 202 kfree(p->fp); 203 p->fp = NULL; 204 } 205 return 0; 206 207 error: 208 scm_destroy(p); 209 return err; 210 } 211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send); 212 213 int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data) 214 { 215 int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len); 216 217 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT) 218 return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data); 219 220 if (!msg->msg_control || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { 221 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; 222 return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */ 223 } 224 if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) { 225 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; 226 cmlen = msg->msg_controllen; 227 } 228 229 if (msg->msg_control_is_user) { 230 struct cmsghdr __user *cm = msg->msg_control_user; 231 struct cmsghdr cmhdr; 232 233 cmhdr.cmsg_level = level; 234 cmhdr.cmsg_type = type; 235 cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen; 236 if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr) || 237 copy_to_user(CMSG_USER_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(*cm))) 238 return -EFAULT; 239 } else { 240 struct cmsghdr *cm = msg->msg_control; 241 242 cm->cmsg_level = level; 243 cm->cmsg_type = type; 244 cm->cmsg_len = cmlen; 245 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(*cm)); 246 } 247 248 cmlen = min(CMSG_SPACE(len), msg->msg_controllen); 249 msg->msg_control += cmlen; 250 msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen; 251 return 0; 252 } 253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg); 254 255 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal) 256 { 257 struct scm_timestamping64 tss; 258 int i; 259 260 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++) { 261 tss.ts[i].tv_sec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_sec; 262 tss.ts[i].tv_nsec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_nsec; 263 } 264 265 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, sizeof(tss), &tss); 266 } 267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64); 268 269 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal) 270 { 271 struct scm_timestamping tss; 272 int i; 273 274 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++) { 275 tss.ts[i].tv_sec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_sec; 276 tss.ts[i].tv_nsec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_nsec; 277 } 278 279 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD, sizeof(tss), &tss); 280 } 281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping); 282 283 static int __scm_install_fd(struct file *file, int __user *ufd, int o_flags) 284 { 285 struct socket *sock; 286 int new_fd; 287 int error; 288 289 error = security_file_receive(file); 290 if (error) 291 return error; 292 293 new_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(o_flags); 294 if (new_fd < 0) 295 return new_fd; 296 297 error = put_user(new_fd, ufd); 298 if (error) { 299 put_unused_fd(new_fd); 300 return error; 301 } 302 303 /* Bump the usage count and install the file. */ 304 sock = sock_from_file(file, &error); 305 if (sock) { 306 sock_update_netprioidx(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data); 307 sock_update_classid(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data); 308 } 309 fd_install(new_fd, get_file(file)); 310 return 0; 311 } 312 313 static int scm_max_fds(struct msghdr *msg) 314 { 315 if (msg->msg_controllen <= sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) 316 return 0; 317 return (msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) / sizeof(int); 318 } 319 320 void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm) 321 { 322 struct cmsghdr __user *cm 323 = (__force struct cmsghdr __user*)msg->msg_control; 324 int o_flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) ? O_CLOEXEC : 0; 325 int fdmax = min_t(int, scm_max_fds(msg), scm->fp->count); 326 int __user *cmsg_data = CMSG_USER_DATA(cm); 327 int err = 0, i; 328 329 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT) { 330 scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm); 331 return; 332 } 333 334 /* no use for FD passing from kernel space callers */ 335 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!msg->msg_control_is_user)) 336 return; 337 338 for (i = 0; i < fdmax; i++) { 339 err = __scm_install_fd(scm->fp->fp[i], cmsg_data + i, o_flags); 340 if (err) 341 break; 342 } 343 344 if (i > 0) { 345 int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i * sizeof(int)); 346 347 err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level); 348 if (!err) 349 err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type); 350 if (!err) 351 err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len); 352 if (!err) { 353 cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i * sizeof(int)); 354 if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) 355 cmlen = msg->msg_controllen; 356 msg->msg_control += cmlen; 357 msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen; 358 } 359 } 360 361 if (i < scm->fp->count || (scm->fp->count && fdmax <= 0)) 362 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; 363 364 /* 365 * All of the files that fit in the message have had their usage counts 366 * incremented, so we just free the list. 367 */ 368 __scm_destroy(scm); 369 } 370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds); 371 372 struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl) 373 { 374 struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl; 375 int i; 376 377 if (!fpl) 378 return NULL; 379 380 new_fpl = kmemdup(fpl, offsetof(struct scm_fp_list, fp[fpl->count]), 381 GFP_KERNEL); 382 if (new_fpl) { 383 for (i = 0; i < fpl->count; i++) 384 get_file(fpl->fp[i]); 385 new_fpl->max = new_fpl->count; 386 new_fpl->user = get_uid(fpl->user); 387 } 388 return new_fpl; 389 } 390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup); 391