xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision f7d84fa7)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/inet.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31 #include <net/tcp.h>
32 #include <net/udp.h>
33 #include <net/addrconf.h>
34 #include <net/ndisc.h>
35 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
41  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
42  */
43 
44 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
45 #define MAX_SKBS 32
46 
47 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
48 
49 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(netpoll_srcu);
50 
51 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
52 
53 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
54 	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
55 	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
56 	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
57 	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
58 
59 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
60 static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work);
61 
62 static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
63 module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
64 
65 #define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
66 	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
67 #define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
68 	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
69 #define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
70 	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
71 
72 static int netpoll_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
73 			      struct netdev_queue *txq)
74 {
75 	int status = NETDEV_TX_OK;
76 	netdev_features_t features;
77 
78 	features = netif_skb_features(skb);
79 
80 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
81 	    !vlan_hw_offload_capable(features, skb->vlan_proto)) {
82 		skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb);
83 		if (unlikely(!skb)) {
84 			/* This is actually a packet drop, but we
85 			 * don't want the code that calls this
86 			 * function to try and operate on a NULL skb.
87 			 */
88 			goto out;
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	status = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
93 
94 out:
95 	return status;
96 }
97 
98 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
99 {
100 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
101 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
102 	struct sk_buff *skb;
103 	unsigned long flags;
104 
105 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
106 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
107 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
108 		unsigned int q_index;
109 
110 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
111 			kfree_skb(skb);
112 			continue;
113 		}
114 
115 		local_irq_save(flags);
116 		/* check if skb->queue_mapping is still valid */
117 		q_index = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
118 		if (unlikely(q_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
119 			q_index = q_index % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
120 			skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, q_index);
121 		}
122 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, q_index);
123 		HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
124 		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
125 		    netpoll_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
126 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
127 			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
128 			local_irq_restore(flags);
129 
130 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
131 			return;
132 		}
133 		HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
134 		local_irq_restore(flags);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
140  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
141  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
142  * running on another CPU.
143  *
144  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
145  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
146  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
147  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
148  */
149 static void poll_one_napi(struct napi_struct *napi)
150 {
151 	int work = 0;
152 
153 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
154 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
155 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
156 	 */
157 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
158 		return;
159 
160 	/* If we set this bit but see that it has already been set,
161 	 * that indicates that napi has been disabled and we need
162 	 * to abort this operation
163 	 */
164 	if (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state))
165 		return;
166 
167 	/* We explicilty pass the polling call a budget of 0 to
168 	 * indicate that we are clearing the Tx path only.
169 	 */
170 	work = napi->poll(napi, 0);
171 	WARN_ONCE(work, "%pF exceeded budget in poll\n", napi->poll);
172 	trace_napi_poll(napi, work, 0);
173 
174 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
175 }
176 
177 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
178 {
179 	struct napi_struct *napi;
180 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
181 
182 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
183 		if (cmpxchg(&napi->poll_owner, -1, cpu) == -1) {
184 			poll_one_napi(napi);
185 			smp_store_release(&napi->poll_owner, -1);
186 		}
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
191 {
192 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
193 	struct netpoll_info *ni = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo);
194 
195 	/* Don't do any rx activity if the dev_lock mutex is held
196 	 * the dev_open/close paths use this to block netpoll activity
197 	 * while changing device state
198 	 */
199 	if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
200 		return;
201 
202 	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
203 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
204 		return;
205 	}
206 
207 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
208 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
209 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
210 		return;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
214 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
215 
216 	poll_napi(dev);
217 
218 	up(&ni->dev_lock);
219 
220 	zap_completion_queue();
221 }
222 
223 void netpoll_poll_disable(struct net_device *dev)
224 {
225 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
226 	int idx;
227 	might_sleep();
228 	idx = srcu_read_lock(&netpoll_srcu);
229 	ni = srcu_dereference(dev->npinfo, &netpoll_srcu);
230 	if (ni)
231 		down(&ni->dev_lock);
232 	srcu_read_unlock(&netpoll_srcu, idx);
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_disable);
235 
236 void netpoll_poll_enable(struct net_device *dev)
237 {
238 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
239 	rcu_read_lock();
240 	ni = rcu_dereference(dev->npinfo);
241 	if (ni)
242 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
243 	rcu_read_unlock();
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_enable);
246 
247 static void refill_skbs(void)
248 {
249 	struct sk_buff *skb;
250 	unsigned long flags;
251 
252 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
253 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
254 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
255 		if (!skb)
256 			break;
257 
258 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
259 	}
260 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
261 }
262 
263 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
264 {
265 	unsigned long flags;
266 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
267 
268 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
269 		struct sk_buff *clist;
270 
271 		local_irq_save(flags);
272 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
273 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
274 		local_irq_restore(flags);
275 
276 		while (clist != NULL) {
277 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
278 			clist = clist->next;
279 			if (!skb_irq_freeable(skb)) {
280 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
281 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
282 			} else {
283 				__kfree_skb(skb);
284 			}
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
289 }
290 
291 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
292 {
293 	int count = 0;
294 	struct sk_buff *skb;
295 
296 	zap_completion_queue();
297 	refill_skbs();
298 repeat:
299 
300 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
301 	if (!skb)
302 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
303 
304 	if (!skb) {
305 		if (++count < 10) {
306 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
307 			goto repeat;
308 		}
309 		return NULL;
310 	}
311 
312 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
313 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
314 	return skb;
315 }
316 
317 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
318 {
319 	struct napi_struct *napi;
320 
321 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
322 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
323 			return 1;
324 	}
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 /* call with IRQ disabled */
329 void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
330 			     struct net_device *dev)
331 {
332 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
333 	unsigned long tries;
334 	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
335 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
336 
337 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
338 
339 	npinfo = rcu_dereference_bh(np->dev->npinfo);
340 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
341 		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
342 		return;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
346 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
347 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
348 
349 		txq = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
350 
351 		/* try until next clock tick */
352 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
353 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
354 			if (HARD_TX_TRYLOCK(dev, txq)) {
355 				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq))
356 					status = netpoll_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq);
357 
358 				HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
359 
360 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
361 					break;
362 
363 			}
364 
365 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
366 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
367 
368 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
369 		}
370 
371 		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
372 			"netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
373 			dev->name, dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit);
374 
375 	}
376 
377 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
378 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
379 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
380 	}
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
383 
384 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
385 {
386 	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
387 	struct sk_buff *skb;
388 	struct udphdr *udph;
389 	struct iphdr *iph;
390 	struct ethhdr *eth;
391 	static atomic_t ip_ident;
392 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
393 
394 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
395 
396 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
397 	if (np->ipv6)
398 		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*ip6h);
399 	else
400 		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
401 
402 	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
403 
404 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
405 		       total_len - len);
406 	if (!skb)
407 		return;
408 
409 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
410 	skb_put(skb, len);
411 
412 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
413 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
414 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
415 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
416 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
417 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
418 
419 	if (np->ipv6) {
420 		udph->check = 0;
421 		udph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&np->local_ip.in6,
422 					      &np->remote_ip.in6,
423 					      udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
424 					      csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
425 		if (udph->check == 0)
426 			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
427 
428 		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h));
429 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
430 		ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
431 
432 		/* ip6h->version = 6; ip6h->priority = 0; */
433 		put_unaligned(0x60, (unsigned char *)ip6h);
434 		ip6h->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
435 		ip6h->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
436 		ip6h->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
437 
438 		ip6h->payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + len);
439 		ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
440 		ip6h->hop_limit = 32;
441 		ip6h->saddr = np->local_ip.in6;
442 		ip6h->daddr = np->remote_ip.in6;
443 
444 		eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
445 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
446 		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
447 	} else {
448 		udph->check = 0;
449 		udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip.ip,
450 						np->remote_ip.ip,
451 						udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
452 						csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
453 		if (udph->check == 0)
454 			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
455 
456 		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
457 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
458 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
459 
460 		/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
461 		put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
462 		iph->tos      = 0;
463 		put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
464 		iph->id       = htons(atomic_inc_return(&ip_ident));
465 		iph->frag_off = 0;
466 		iph->ttl      = 64;
467 		iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
468 		iph->check    = 0;
469 		put_unaligned(np->local_ip.ip, &(iph->saddr));
470 		put_unaligned(np->remote_ip.ip, &(iph->daddr));
471 		iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
472 
473 		eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
474 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
475 		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
476 	}
477 
478 	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr);
479 	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac);
480 
481 	skb->dev = np->dev;
482 
483 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
484 }
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
486 
487 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
488 {
489 	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
490 	if (np->ipv6)
491 		np_info(np, "local IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
492 	else
493 		np_info(np, "local IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
494 	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
495 	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
496 	if (np->ipv6)
497 		np_info(np, "remote IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->remote_ip.in6);
498 	else
499 		np_info(np, "remote IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip.ip);
500 	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
503 
504 static int netpoll_parse_ip_addr(const char *str, union inet_addr *addr)
505 {
506 	const char *end;
507 
508 	if (!strchr(str, ':') &&
509 	    in4_pton(str, -1, (void *)addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
510 		if (!*end)
511 			return 0;
512 	}
513 	if (in6_pton(str, -1, addr->in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
514 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
515 		if (!*end)
516 			return 1;
517 #else
518 		return -1;
519 #endif
520 	}
521 	return -1;
522 }
523 
524 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
525 {
526 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
527 	int ipv6;
528 	bool ipversion_set = false;
529 
530 	if (*cur != '@') {
531 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
532 			goto parse_failed;
533 		*delim = 0;
534 		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->local_port))
535 			goto parse_failed;
536 		cur = delim;
537 	}
538 	cur++;
539 
540 	if (*cur != '/') {
541 		ipversion_set = true;
542 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
543 			goto parse_failed;
544 		*delim = 0;
545 		ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->local_ip);
546 		if (ipv6 < 0)
547 			goto parse_failed;
548 		else
549 			np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
550 		cur = delim;
551 	}
552 	cur++;
553 
554 	if (*cur != ',') {
555 		/* parse out dev name */
556 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
557 			goto parse_failed;
558 		*delim = 0;
559 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
560 		cur = delim;
561 	}
562 	cur++;
563 
564 	if (*cur != '@') {
565 		/* dst port */
566 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
567 			goto parse_failed;
568 		*delim = 0;
569 		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
570 			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
571 		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->remote_port))
572 			goto parse_failed;
573 		cur = delim;
574 	}
575 	cur++;
576 
577 	/* dst ip */
578 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
579 		goto parse_failed;
580 	*delim = 0;
581 	ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->remote_ip);
582 	if (ipv6 < 0)
583 		goto parse_failed;
584 	else if (ipversion_set && np->ipv6 != (bool)ipv6)
585 		goto parse_failed;
586 	else
587 		np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
588 	cur = delim + 1;
589 
590 	if (*cur != 0) {
591 		/* MAC address */
592 		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
593 			goto parse_failed;
594 	}
595 
596 	netpoll_print_options(np);
597 
598 	return 0;
599 
600  parse_failed:
601 	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
602 	return -1;
603 }
604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
605 
606 int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev)
607 {
608 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
609 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
610 	int err;
611 
612 	np->dev = ndev;
613 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
614 	INIT_WORK(&np->cleanup_work, netpoll_async_cleanup);
615 
616 	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
617 	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
618 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
619 		       np->dev_name);
620 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
621 		goto out;
622 	}
623 
624 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
625 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
626 		if (!npinfo) {
627 			err = -ENOMEM;
628 			goto out;
629 		}
630 
631 		sema_init(&npinfo->dev_lock, 1);
632 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
633 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
634 
635 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
636 
637 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
638 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
639 			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo);
640 			if (err)
641 				goto free_npinfo;
642 		}
643 	} else {
644 		npinfo = rtnl_dereference(ndev->npinfo);
645 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
646 	}
647 
648 	npinfo->netpoll = np;
649 
650 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
651 	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
652 
653 	return 0;
654 
655 free_npinfo:
656 	kfree(npinfo);
657 out:
658 	return err;
659 }
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
661 
662 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
663 {
664 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
665 	struct in_device *in_dev;
666 	int err;
667 
668 	rtnl_lock();
669 	if (np->dev_name) {
670 		struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
671 		ndev = __dev_get_by_name(net, np->dev_name);
672 	}
673 	if (!ndev) {
674 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
675 		err = -ENODEV;
676 		goto unlock;
677 	}
678 	dev_hold(ndev);
679 
680 	if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get(ndev)) {
681 		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
682 		err = -EBUSY;
683 		goto put;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
687 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
688 
689 		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
690 
691 		err = dev_open(ndev);
692 
693 		if (err) {
694 			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
695 			goto put;
696 		}
697 
698 		rtnl_unlock();
699 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
700 		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
701 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
702 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
703 				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
704 				break;
705 			}
706 			msleep(1);
707 		}
708 
709 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
710 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
711 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
712 		 */
713 
714 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
715 			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
716 			msleep(4000);
717 		}
718 		rtnl_lock();
719 	}
720 
721 	if (!np->local_ip.ip) {
722 		if (!np->ipv6) {
723 			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(ndev);
724 
725 			if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
726 				np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
727 				       np->dev_name);
728 				err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
729 				goto put;
730 			}
731 
732 			np->local_ip.ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
733 			np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
734 		} else {
735 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
736 			struct inet6_dev *idev;
737 
738 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
739 			idev = __in6_dev_get(ndev);
740 			if (idev) {
741 				struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
742 
743 				read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
744 				list_for_each_entry(ifp, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
745 					if (ipv6_addr_type(&ifp->addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
746 						continue;
747 					np->local_ip.in6 = ifp->addr;
748 					err = 0;
749 					break;
750 				}
751 				read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
752 			}
753 			if (err) {
754 				np_err(np, "no IPv6 address for %s, aborting\n",
755 				       np->dev_name);
756 				goto put;
757 			} else
758 				np_info(np, "local IPv6 %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
759 #else
760 			np_err(np, "IPv6 is not supported %s, aborting\n",
761 			       np->dev_name);
762 			err = -EINVAL;
763 			goto put;
764 #endif
765 		}
766 	}
767 
768 	/* fill up the skb queue */
769 	refill_skbs();
770 
771 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev);
772 	if (err)
773 		goto put;
774 
775 	rtnl_unlock();
776 	return 0;
777 
778 put:
779 	dev_put(ndev);
780 unlock:
781 	rtnl_unlock();
782 	return err;
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
785 
786 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
787 {
788 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
792 
793 static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
794 {
795 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
796 			container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll_info, rcu);
797 
798 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
799 
800 	/* we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq */
801 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
802 
803 	/* clean after last, unfinished work */
804 	__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
805 	/* now cancel it again */
806 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
807 	kfree(npinfo);
808 }
809 
810 void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
811 {
812 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
813 
814 	/* rtnl_dereference would be preferable here but
815 	 * rcu_cleanup_netpoll path can put us in here safely without
816 	 * holding the rtnl, so plain rcu_dereference it is
817 	 */
818 	npinfo = rtnl_dereference(np->dev->npinfo);
819 	if (!npinfo)
820 		return;
821 
822 	synchronize_srcu(&netpoll_srcu);
823 
824 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
825 		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
826 
827 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
828 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
829 			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
830 
831 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
832 		call_rcu_bh(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info);
833 	} else
834 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
835 }
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
837 
838 static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
839 {
840 	struct netpoll *np = container_of(work, struct netpoll, cleanup_work);
841 
842 	rtnl_lock();
843 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
844 	rtnl_unlock();
845 	kfree(np);
846 }
847 
848 void __netpoll_free_async(struct netpoll *np)
849 {
850 	schedule_work(&np->cleanup_work);
851 }
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_free_async);
853 
854 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
855 {
856 	rtnl_lock();
857 	if (!np->dev)
858 		goto out;
859 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
860 	dev_put(np->dev);
861 	np->dev = NULL;
862 out:
863 	rtnl_unlock();
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
866