xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision d0b73b48)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
19 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/inet.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
30 #include <net/tcp.h>
31 #include <net/udp.h>
32 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
33 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
37  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
38  */
39 
40 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
41 #define MAX_SKBS 32
42 
43 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
44 
45 static atomic_t trapped;
46 
47 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
48 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
49 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
50 
51 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
52 	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
53 	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
54 	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
55 	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
56 
57 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
58 static void netpoll_arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo);
59 
60 static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
61 module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
62 
63 #define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
64 	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
65 #define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
66 	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
67 #define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
68 	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
69 
70 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
71 {
72 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
73 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
74 	struct sk_buff *skb;
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 
77 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
78 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
79 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
80 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
81 
82 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
83 			__kfree_skb(skb);
84 			continue;
85 		}
86 
87 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
88 
89 		local_irq_save(flags);
90 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, smp_processor_id());
91 		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
92 		    ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
93 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
94 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
95 			local_irq_restore(flags);
96 
97 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
98 			return;
99 		}
100 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
101 		local_irq_restore(flags);
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
106 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
107 {
108 	__wsum psum;
109 
110 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
111 		return 0;
112 
113 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
114 
115 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
116 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
117 		return 0;
118 
119 	skb->csum = psum;
120 
121 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
126  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
127  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
128  * running on another CPU.
129  *
130  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
131  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
132  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
133  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
134  *
135  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
136  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
137  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
138  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
139  */
140 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
141 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
142 {
143 	int work;
144 
145 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
146 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
147 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
148 	 */
149 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
150 		return budget;
151 
152 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
153 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
154 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
155 
156 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
157 	trace_napi_poll(napi);
158 
159 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
160 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
161 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
162 
163 	return budget - work;
164 }
165 
166 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
167 {
168 	struct napi_struct *napi;
169 	int budget = 16;
170 
171 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
172 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
173 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
174 			budget = poll_one_napi(rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo),
175 					       napi, budget);
176 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
177 
178 			if (!budget)
179 				break;
180 		}
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
185 {
186 	if (npi) {
187 		struct sk_buff *skb;
188 
189 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
190 			netpoll_arp_reply(skb, npi);
191 	}
192 }
193 
194 static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
195 {
196 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
197 	struct netpoll_info *ni = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo);
198 
199 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev))
200 		return;
201 
202 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
203 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller)
204 		return;
205 
206 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
207 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
208 
209 	poll_napi(dev);
210 
211 	if (dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
212 		if (ni) {
213 			struct net_device *bond_dev = dev->master;
214 			struct sk_buff *skb;
215 			struct netpoll_info *bond_ni = rcu_dereference_bh(bond_dev->npinfo);
216 			while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ni->arp_tx))) {
217 				skb->dev = bond_dev;
218 				skb_queue_tail(&bond_ni->arp_tx, skb);
219 			}
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	service_arp_queue(ni);
224 
225 	zap_completion_queue();
226 }
227 
228 static void refill_skbs(void)
229 {
230 	struct sk_buff *skb;
231 	unsigned long flags;
232 
233 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
234 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
235 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
236 		if (!skb)
237 			break;
238 
239 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
240 	}
241 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
242 }
243 
244 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
245 {
246 	unsigned long flags;
247 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
248 
249 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
250 		struct sk_buff *clist;
251 
252 		local_irq_save(flags);
253 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
254 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
255 		local_irq_restore(flags);
256 
257 		while (clist != NULL) {
258 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
259 			clist = clist->next;
260 			if (skb->destructor) {
261 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
262 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
263 			} else {
264 				__kfree_skb(skb);
265 			}
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
270 }
271 
272 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
273 {
274 	int count = 0;
275 	struct sk_buff *skb;
276 
277 	zap_completion_queue();
278 	refill_skbs();
279 repeat:
280 
281 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
282 	if (!skb)
283 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
284 
285 	if (!skb) {
286 		if (++count < 10) {
287 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
288 			goto repeat;
289 		}
290 		return NULL;
291 	}
292 
293 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
294 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
295 	return skb;
296 }
297 
298 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
299 {
300 	struct napi_struct *napi;
301 
302 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
303 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
304 			return 1;
305 	}
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 /* call with IRQ disabled */
310 void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
311 			     struct net_device *dev)
312 {
313 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
314 	unsigned long tries;
315 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
316 	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
317 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
318 
319 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
320 
321 	npinfo = rcu_dereference_bh(np->dev->npinfo);
322 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
323 		__kfree_skb(skb);
324 		return;
325 	}
326 
327 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
328 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
329 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
330 
331 		txq = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
332 
333 		/* try until next clock tick */
334 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
335 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
336 			if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
337 				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
338 					if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) &&
339 					    !(netif_skb_features(skb) & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX)) {
340 						skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_tx_tag_get(skb));
341 						if (unlikely(!skb))
342 							break;
343 						skb->vlan_tci = 0;
344 					}
345 
346 					status = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
347 					if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
348 						txq_trans_update(txq);
349 				}
350 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
351 
352 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
353 					break;
354 
355 			}
356 
357 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
358 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
359 
360 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
361 		}
362 
363 		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
364 			"netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
365 			dev->name, ops->ndo_start_xmit);
366 
367 	}
368 
369 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
370 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
371 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
372 	}
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
375 
376 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
377 {
378 	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
379 	struct sk_buff *skb;
380 	struct udphdr *udph;
381 	struct iphdr *iph;
382 	struct ethhdr *eth;
383 	static atomic_t ip_ident;
384 
385 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
386 	ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
387 	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
388 
389 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
390 		       total_len - len);
391 	if (!skb)
392 		return;
393 
394 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
395 	skb_put(skb, len);
396 
397 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
398 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
399 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
400 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
401 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
402 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
403 	udph->check = 0;
404 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip,
405 					np->remote_ip,
406 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
407 					csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
408 	if (udph->check == 0)
409 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
410 
411 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
412 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
413 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
414 
415 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
416 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
417 	iph->tos      = 0;
418 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
419 	iph->id       = htons(atomic_inc_return(&ip_ident));
420 	iph->frag_off = 0;
421 	iph->ttl      = 64;
422 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
423 	iph->check    = 0;
424 	put_unaligned(np->local_ip, &(iph->saddr));
425 	put_unaligned(np->remote_ip, &(iph->daddr));
426 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
427 
428 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
429 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
430 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
431 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
432 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
433 
434 	skb->dev = np->dev;
435 
436 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
439 
440 static void netpoll_arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo)
441 {
442 	struct arphdr *arp;
443 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
444 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
445 	__be32 sip, tip;
446 	unsigned char *sha;
447 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
448 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
449 	unsigned long flags;
450 	int hlen, tlen;
451 	int hits = 0;
452 
453 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
454 		return;
455 
456 	/* Before checking the packet, we do some early
457 	   inspection whether this is interesting at all */
458 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
459 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
460 		if (np->dev == skb->dev)
461 			hits++;
462 	}
463 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
464 
465 	/* No netpoll struct is using this dev */
466 	if (!hits)
467 		return;
468 
469 	/* No arp on this interface */
470 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
471 		return;
472 
473 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
474 		return;
475 
476 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
477 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
478 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
479 
480 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
481 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
482 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
483 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
484 		return;
485 
486 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
487 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
488 	sha = arp_ptr;
489 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
490 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
491 	arp_ptr += 4;
492 	/* If we actually cared about dst hw addr,
493 	   it would get copied here */
494 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
495 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
496 
497 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
498 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
499 		return;
500 
501 	size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
502 
503 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
504 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
505 		if (tip != np->local_ip)
506 			continue;
507 
508 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
509 		tlen = np->dev->needed_tailroom;
510 		send_skb = find_skb(np, size + hlen + tlen, hlen);
511 		if (!send_skb)
512 			continue;
513 
514 		skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
515 		arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
516 		send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
517 		send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
518 
519 		/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
520 		if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
521 				    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
522 				    send_skb->len) < 0) {
523 			kfree_skb(send_skb);
524 			continue;
525 		}
526 
527 		/*
528 		 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
529 		 *
530 		 * we only support ethernet device type,
531 		 * which (according to RFC 1390) should
532 		 * always equal 1 (Ethernet).
533 		 */
534 
535 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
536 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
537 		arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
538 		arp->ar_pln = 4;
539 		arp->ar_op = htons(type);
540 
541 		arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
542 		memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
543 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
544 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
545 		arp_ptr += 4;
546 		memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
547 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
548 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
549 
550 		netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
551 
552 		/* If there are several rx_hooks for the same address,
553 		   we're fine by sending a single reply */
554 		break;
555 	}
556 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
557 }
558 
559 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo)
560 {
561 	int proto, len, ulen;
562 	int hits = 0;
563 	const struct iphdr *iph;
564 	struct udphdr *uh;
565 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
566 
567 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
568 		goto out;
569 
570 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
571 		goto out;
572 
573 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
574 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
575 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
576 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->arp_tx, skb);
577 		return 1;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
581 		skb = vlan_untag(skb);
582 		if (unlikely(!skb))
583 			goto out;
584 	}
585 
586 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
587 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
588 		goto out;
589 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
590 		goto out;
591 	if (skb_shared(skb))
592 		goto out;
593 
594 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
595 		goto out;
596 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
597 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
598 		goto out;
599 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
600 		goto out;
601 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
602 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
603 		goto out;
604 
605 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
606 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
607 		goto out;
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
611 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
612 	 */
613 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
614 		goto out;
615 
616 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
617 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
618 		goto out;
619 
620 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
621 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
622 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
623 
624 	if (ulen != len)
625 		goto out;
626 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
627 		goto out;
628 
629 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
630 		if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != iph->daddr)
631 			continue;
632 		if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != iph->saddr)
633 			continue;
634 		if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
635 			continue;
636 
637 		np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
638 			       (char *)(uh+1),
639 			       ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
640 		hits++;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (!hits)
644 		goto out;
645 
646 	kfree_skb(skb);
647 	return 1;
648 
649 out:
650 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
651 		kfree_skb(skb);
652 		return 1;
653 	}
654 
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
658 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
659 {
660 	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
661 	np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip);
662 	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
663 	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
664 	np_info(np, "remote IP %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip);
665 	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
666 }
667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
668 
669 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
670 {
671 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
672 
673 	if (*cur != '@') {
674 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
675 			goto parse_failed;
676 		*delim = 0;
677 		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->local_port))
678 			goto parse_failed;
679 		cur = delim;
680 	}
681 	cur++;
682 
683 	if (*cur != '/') {
684 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
685 			goto parse_failed;
686 		*delim = 0;
687 		np->local_ip = in_aton(cur);
688 		cur = delim;
689 	}
690 	cur++;
691 
692 	if (*cur != ',') {
693 		/* parse out dev name */
694 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
695 			goto parse_failed;
696 		*delim = 0;
697 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
698 		cur = delim;
699 	}
700 	cur++;
701 
702 	if (*cur != '@') {
703 		/* dst port */
704 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
705 			goto parse_failed;
706 		*delim = 0;
707 		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
708 			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
709 		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->remote_port))
710 			goto parse_failed;
711 		cur = delim;
712 	}
713 	cur++;
714 
715 	/* dst ip */
716 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
717 		goto parse_failed;
718 	*delim = 0;
719 	np->remote_ip = in_aton(cur);
720 	cur = delim + 1;
721 
722 	if (*cur != 0) {
723 		/* MAC address */
724 		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
725 			goto parse_failed;
726 	}
727 
728 	netpoll_print_options(np);
729 
730 	return 0;
731 
732  parse_failed:
733 	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
734 	return -1;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
737 
738 int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev, gfp_t gfp)
739 {
740 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
741 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
742 	unsigned long flags;
743 	int err;
744 
745 	np->dev = ndev;
746 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
747 
748 	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
749 	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
750 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
751 		       np->dev_name);
752 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
753 		goto out;
754 	}
755 
756 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
757 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), gfp);
758 		if (!npinfo) {
759 			err = -ENOMEM;
760 			goto out;
761 		}
762 
763 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
764 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&npinfo->rx_np);
765 
766 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
767 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
768 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
769 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
770 
771 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
772 
773 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
774 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
775 			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo, gfp);
776 			if (err)
777 				goto free_npinfo;
778 		}
779 	} else {
780 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
781 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
782 	}
783 
784 	npinfo->netpoll = np;
785 
786 	if (np->rx_hook) {
787 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
788 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
789 		list_add_tail(&np->rx, &npinfo->rx_np);
790 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
791 	}
792 
793 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
794 	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
795 
796 	return 0;
797 
798 free_npinfo:
799 	kfree(npinfo);
800 out:
801 	return err;
802 }
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
804 
805 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
806 {
807 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
808 	struct in_device *in_dev;
809 	int err;
810 
811 	if (np->dev_name)
812 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
813 	if (!ndev) {
814 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
815 		return -ENODEV;
816 	}
817 
818 	if (ndev->master) {
819 		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
820 		err = -EBUSY;
821 		goto put;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
825 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
826 
827 		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
828 
829 		rtnl_lock();
830 		err = dev_open(ndev);
831 		rtnl_unlock();
832 
833 		if (err) {
834 			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
835 			goto put;
836 		}
837 
838 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
839 		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
840 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
841 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
842 				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
843 				break;
844 			}
845 			msleep(1);
846 		}
847 
848 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
849 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
850 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
851 		 */
852 
853 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
854 			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
855 			msleep(4000);
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	if (!np->local_ip) {
860 		rcu_read_lock();
861 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
862 
863 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
864 			rcu_read_unlock();
865 			np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
866 			       np->dev_name);
867 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
868 			goto put;
869 		}
870 
871 		np->local_ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
872 		rcu_read_unlock();
873 		np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip);
874 	}
875 
876 	/* fill up the skb queue */
877 	refill_skbs();
878 
879 	rtnl_lock();
880 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev, GFP_KERNEL);
881 	rtnl_unlock();
882 
883 	if (err)
884 		goto put;
885 
886 	return 0;
887 
888 put:
889 	dev_put(ndev);
890 	return err;
891 }
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
893 
894 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
895 {
896 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
900 
901 static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
902 {
903 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
904 			container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll_info, rcu);
905 
906 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
907 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
908 
909 	/* we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq */
910 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
911 
912 	/* clean after last, unfinished work */
913 	__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
914 	/* now cancel it again */
915 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
916 	kfree(npinfo);
917 }
918 
919 void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
920 {
921 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
922 	unsigned long flags;
923 
924 	npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
925 	if (!npinfo)
926 		return;
927 
928 	if (!list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np)) {
929 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
930 		list_del(&np->rx);
931 		if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
932 			npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
933 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
934 	}
935 
936 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
937 		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
938 
939 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
940 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
941 			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
942 
943 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
944 		call_rcu_bh(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info);
945 	}
946 }
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
948 
949 static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
950 {
951 	struct netpoll *np = container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll, rcu);
952 
953 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
954 	kfree(np);
955 }
956 
957 void __netpoll_free_rcu(struct netpoll *np)
958 {
959 	call_rcu_bh(&np->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll);
960 }
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_free_rcu);
962 
963 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
964 {
965 	if (!np->dev)
966 		return;
967 
968 	rtnl_lock();
969 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
970 	rtnl_unlock();
971 
972 	dev_put(np->dev);
973 	np->dev = NULL;
974 }
975 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
976 
977 int netpoll_trap(void)
978 {
979 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
980 }
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
982 
983 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
984 {
985 	if (trap)
986 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
987 	else
988 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
989 }
990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
991