xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision a1e58bbd)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 #include <net/udp.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
30  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
31  */
32 
33 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
34 #define MAX_SKBS 32
35 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
36 
37 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
38 
39 static atomic_t trapped;
40 
41 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
42 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
43 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
44 
45 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
46 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
47 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
48 
49 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
50 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
51 
52 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
53 {
54 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
55 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
56 	struct sk_buff *skb;
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
60 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
61 
62 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
63 			__kfree_skb(skb);
64 			continue;
65 		}
66 
67 		local_irq_save(flags);
68 		netif_tx_lock(dev);
69 		if ((netif_queue_stopped(dev) ||
70 		     netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb)) ||
71 		     dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
72 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
73 			netif_tx_unlock(dev);
74 			local_irq_restore(flags);
75 
76 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
77 			return;
78 		}
79 		netif_tx_unlock(dev);
80 		local_irq_restore(flags);
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
85 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
86 {
87 	__wsum psum;
88 
89 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
93 
94 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
95 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
96 		return 0;
97 
98 	skb->csum = psum;
99 
100 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
105  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
106  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
107  * running on another CPU.
108  *
109  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
110  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
111  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
112  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
113  *
114  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
115  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
116  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
117  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
118  */
119 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
120 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
121 {
122 	int work;
123 
124 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
125 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
126 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
127 	 */
128 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
129 		return budget;
130 
131 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
132 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
133 
134 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
135 
136 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
137 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
138 
139 	return budget - work;
140 }
141 
142 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct napi_struct *napi;
145 	int budget = 16;
146 
147 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
148 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
149 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
150 			budget = poll_one_napi(dev->npinfo, napi, budget);
151 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
152 
153 			if (!budget)
154 				break;
155 		}
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
160 {
161 	if (npi) {
162 		struct sk_buff *skb;
163 
164 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
165 			arp_reply(skb);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
170 {
171 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
172 
173 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev) || !dev->poll_controller)
174 		return;
175 
176 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
177 	dev->poll_controller(dev);
178 
179 	poll_napi(dev);
180 
181 	service_arp_queue(dev->npinfo);
182 
183 	zap_completion_queue();
184 }
185 
186 static void refill_skbs(void)
187 {
188 	struct sk_buff *skb;
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 
191 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
192 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
193 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
194 		if (!skb)
195 			break;
196 
197 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
198 	}
199 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
200 }
201 
202 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
203 {
204 	unsigned long flags;
205 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
206 
207 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
208 		struct sk_buff *clist;
209 
210 		local_irq_save(flags);
211 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
212 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
213 		local_irq_restore(flags);
214 
215 		while (clist != NULL) {
216 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
217 			clist = clist->next;
218 			if (skb->destructor) {
219 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
220 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
221 			} else {
222 				__kfree_skb(skb);
223 			}
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
228 }
229 
230 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
231 {
232 	int count = 0;
233 	struct sk_buff *skb;
234 
235 	zap_completion_queue();
236 	refill_skbs();
237 repeat:
238 
239 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 	if (!skb)
241 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
242 
243 	if (!skb) {
244 		if (++count < 10) {
245 			netpoll_poll(np);
246 			goto repeat;
247 		}
248 		return NULL;
249 	}
250 
251 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
252 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
253 	return skb;
254 }
255 
256 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
257 {
258 	struct napi_struct *napi;
259 
260 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
261 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
262 			return 1;
263 	}
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
268 {
269 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
270 	unsigned long tries;
271 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
272 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
273 
274 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
275 		__kfree_skb(skb);
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
280 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
281 		unsigned long flags;
282 
283 		local_irq_save(flags);
284 		/* try until next clock tick */
285 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
286 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
287 			if (netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
288 				if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
289 				    !netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb))
290 					status = dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
291 				netif_tx_unlock(dev);
292 
293 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
294 					break;
295 
296 			}
297 
298 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
299 			netpoll_poll(np);
300 
301 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
302 		}
303 		local_irq_restore(flags);
304 	}
305 
306 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
307 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
308 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
313 {
314 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
315 	struct sk_buff *skb;
316 	struct udphdr *udph;
317 	struct iphdr *iph;
318 	struct ethhdr *eth;
319 
320 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
321 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
322 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
323 
324 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
325 	if (!skb)
326 		return;
327 
328 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
329 	skb->len += len;
330 
331 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
332 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
333 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
334 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
335 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
336 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
337 	udph->check = 0;
338 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(htonl(np->local_ip),
339 					htonl(np->remote_ip),
340 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
341 					csum_partial((unsigned char *)udph, udp_len, 0));
342 	if (udph->check == 0)
343 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
344 
345 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
346 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
347 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
348 
349 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
350 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
351 	iph->tos      = 0;
352 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
353 	iph->id       = 0;
354 	iph->frag_off = 0;
355 	iph->ttl      = 64;
356 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
357 	iph->check    = 0;
358 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->local_ip), &(iph->saddr));
359 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->remote_ip), &(iph->daddr));
360 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
361 
362 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
363 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
364 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
365 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
366 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
367 
368 	skb->dev = np->dev;
369 
370 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
371 }
372 
373 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
374 {
375 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
376 	struct arphdr *arp;
377 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
378 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
379 	__be32 sip, tip;
380 	unsigned char *sha;
381 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
382 	struct netpoll *np = NULL;
383 
384 	if (npinfo->rx_np && npinfo->rx_np->dev == skb->dev)
385 		np = npinfo->rx_np;
386 	if (!np)
387 		return;
388 
389 	/* No arp on this interface */
390 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
391 		return;
392 
393 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
394 				 (2 * skb->dev->addr_len) +
395 				 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
396 		return;
397 
398 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
399 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
400 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
401 
402 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
403 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
404 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
405 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
406 		return;
407 
408 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
409 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
410 	sha = arp_ptr;
411 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
412 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
413 	arp_ptr += 4;
414 	/* if we actually cared about dst hw addr, it would get copied here */
415 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
416 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
417 
418 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
419 	if (tip != htonl(np->local_ip) ||
420 	    ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
421 		return;
422 
423 	size = sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (skb->dev->addr_len + 4);
424 	send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev),
425 			    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
426 
427 	if (!send_skb)
428 		return;
429 
430 	skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
431 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
432 	send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
433 	send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
434 
435 	/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
436 	if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
437 			    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
438 			    send_skb->len) < 0) {
439 		kfree_skb(send_skb);
440 		return;
441 	}
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
445 	 *
446 	 * we only support ethernet device type,
447 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
448 	 */
449 
450 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
451 	arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
452 	arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
453 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
454 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
455 
456 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
457 	memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
458 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
459 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
460 	arp_ptr += 4;
461 	memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
462 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
463 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
464 
465 	netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
466 }
467 
468 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
469 {
470 	int proto, len, ulen;
471 	struct iphdr *iph;
472 	struct udphdr *uh;
473 	struct netpoll_info *npi = skb->dev->npinfo;
474 	struct netpoll *np = npi->rx_np;
475 
476 	if (!np)
477 		goto out;
478 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
479 		goto out;
480 
481 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
482 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
483 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
484 		skb_queue_tail(&npi->arp_tx, skb);
485 		return 1;
486 	}
487 
488 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
489 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
490 		goto out;
491 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
492 		goto out;
493 	if (skb_shared(skb))
494 		goto out;
495 
496 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
497 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
498 		goto out;
499 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
500 		goto out;
501 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
502 		goto out;
503 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
504 		goto out;
505 
506 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
507 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
508 		goto out;
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
512 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
513 	 */
514 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
515 		goto out;
516 
517 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
518 		goto out;
519 
520 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
521 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
522 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
523 
524 	if (ulen != len)
525 		goto out;
526 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
527 		goto out;
528 	if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != ntohl(iph->daddr))
529 		goto out;
530 	if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != ntohl(iph->saddr))
531 		goto out;
532 	if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
533 		goto out;
534 
535 	np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
536 		    (char *)(uh+1),
537 		    ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
538 
539 	kfree_skb(skb);
540 	return 1;
541 
542 out:
543 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
544 		kfree_skb(skb);
545 		return 1;
546 	}
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
552 {
553 	DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
554 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n",
555 			 np->name, np->local_port);
556 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
557 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
558 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface %s\n",
559 			 np->name, np->dev_name);
560 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n",
561 			 np->name, np->remote_port);
562 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
563 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->remote_ip));
564 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address %s\n",
565 	                 np->name, print_mac(mac, np->remote_mac));
566 }
567 
568 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
569 {
570 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
571 
572 	if (*cur != '@') {
573 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
574 			goto parse_failed;
575 		*delim = 0;
576 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
577 		cur = delim;
578 	}
579 	cur++;
580 
581 	if (*cur != '/') {
582 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
583 			goto parse_failed;
584 		*delim = 0;
585 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
586 		cur = delim;
587 	}
588 	cur++;
589 
590 	if (*cur != ',') {
591 		/* parse out dev name */
592 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
593 			goto parse_failed;
594 		*delim = 0;
595 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
596 		cur = delim;
597 	}
598 	cur++;
599 
600 	if (*cur != '@') {
601 		/* dst port */
602 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
603 			goto parse_failed;
604 		*delim = 0;
605 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
606 		cur = delim;
607 	}
608 	cur++;
609 
610 	/* dst ip */
611 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
612 		goto parse_failed;
613 	*delim = 0;
614 	np->remote_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
615 	cur = delim + 1;
616 
617 	if (*cur != 0) {
618 		/* MAC address */
619 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
620 			goto parse_failed;
621 		*delim = 0;
622 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
623 		cur = delim + 1;
624 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
625 			goto parse_failed;
626 		*delim = 0;
627 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
628 		cur = delim + 1;
629 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
630 			goto parse_failed;
631 		*delim = 0;
632 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
633 		cur = delim + 1;
634 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
635 			goto parse_failed;
636 		*delim = 0;
637 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
638 		cur = delim + 1;
639 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
640 			goto parse_failed;
641 		*delim = 0;
642 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
643 		cur = delim + 1;
644 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
645 	}
646 
647 	netpoll_print_options(np);
648 
649 	return 0;
650 
651  parse_failed:
652 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at %s!\n",
653 	       np->name, cur);
654 	return -1;
655 }
656 
657 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
658 {
659 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
660 	struct in_device *in_dev;
661 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
662 	unsigned long flags;
663 	int err;
664 
665 	if (np->dev_name)
666 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
667 	if (!ndev) {
668 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
669 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
670 		return -ENODEV;
671 	}
672 
673 	np->dev = ndev;
674 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
675 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
676 		if (!npinfo) {
677 			err = -ENOMEM;
678 			goto release;
679 		}
680 
681 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
682 		npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
683 
684 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
685 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
686 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
687 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
688 
689 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
690 	} else {
691 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
692 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
693 	}
694 
695 	if (!ndev->poll_controller) {
696 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
697 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
698 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
699 		goto release;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
703 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
704 
705 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
706 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
707 
708 		rtnl_lock();
709 		err = dev_open(ndev);
710 		rtnl_unlock();
711 
712 		if (err) {
713 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
714 			       np->name, ndev->name);
715 			goto release;
716 		}
717 
718 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
719 		atmost = jiffies + 4*HZ;
720 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
721 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
722 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
723 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
724 				       np->name);
725 				break;
726 			}
727 			cond_resched();
728 		}
729 
730 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
731 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
732 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
733 		 */
734 
735 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
736 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
737 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
738 			       np->name);
739 			msleep(4000);
740 		}
741 	}
742 
743 	if (!np->local_ip) {
744 		rcu_read_lock();
745 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
746 
747 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
748 			rcu_read_unlock();
749 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
750 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
751 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
752 			goto release;
753 		}
754 
755 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local);
756 		rcu_read_unlock();
757 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
758 		       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
759 	}
760 
761 	if (np->rx_hook) {
762 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
763 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
764 		npinfo->rx_np = np;
765 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
766 	}
767 
768 	/* fill up the skb queue */
769 	refill_skbs();
770 
771 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
772 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
773 
774 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
775 	synchronize_rcu();
776 
777 	return 0;
778 
779  release:
780 	if (!ndev->npinfo)
781 		kfree(npinfo);
782 	np->dev = NULL;
783 	dev_put(ndev);
784 	return err;
785 }
786 
787 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
788 {
789 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
793 
794 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
795 {
796 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
797 	unsigned long flags;
798 
799 	if (np->dev) {
800 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
801 		if (npinfo) {
802 			if (npinfo->rx_np == np) {
803 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
804 				npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
805 				npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
806 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
807 			}
808 
809 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
810 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
811 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
812 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
813 
814 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
815 				__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
816 				kfree(npinfo);
817 				np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
818 			}
819 		}
820 
821 		dev_put(np->dev);
822 	}
823 
824 	np->dev = NULL;
825 }
826 
827 int netpoll_trap(void)
828 {
829 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
830 }
831 
832 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
833 {
834 	if (trap)
835 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
836 	else
837 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
838 }
839 
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
848