xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 8e9356c6)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/inet.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31 #include <net/tcp.h>
32 #include <net/udp.h>
33 #include <net/addrconf.h>
34 #include <net/ndisc.h>
35 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
41  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
42  */
43 
44 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
45 #define MAX_SKBS 32
46 
47 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
48 
49 static atomic_t trapped;
50 
51 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(netpoll_srcu);
52 
53 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
54 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
55 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
56 
57 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
58 	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
59 	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
60 	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
61 	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
62 
63 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
64 static void netpoll_neigh_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo);
65 static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work);
66 
67 static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
68 module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
69 
70 #define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
71 	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
72 #define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
73 	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
74 #define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
75 	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
76 
77 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
78 {
79 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
80 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
81 	struct sk_buff *skb;
82 	unsigned long flags;
83 
84 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
85 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
86 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
87 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
88 
89 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
90 			__kfree_skb(skb);
91 			continue;
92 		}
93 
94 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
95 
96 		local_irq_save(flags);
97 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, smp_processor_id());
98 		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
99 		    ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
100 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
101 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
102 			local_irq_restore(flags);
103 
104 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
105 			return;
106 		}
107 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
108 		local_irq_restore(flags);
109 	}
110 }
111 
112 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
113 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
114 {
115 	__wsum psum;
116 
117 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
118 		return 0;
119 
120 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
121 
122 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
123 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
124 		return 0;
125 
126 	skb->csum = psum;
127 
128 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
133  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
134  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
135  * running on another CPU.
136  *
137  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
138  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
139  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
140  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
141  *
142  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
143  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
144  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
145  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
146  */
147 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
148 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
149 {
150 	int work;
151 
152 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
153 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
154 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
155 	 */
156 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
157 		return budget;
158 
159 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
160 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
161 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
162 
163 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
164 	trace_napi_poll(napi);
165 
166 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
167 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
168 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
169 
170 	return budget - work;
171 }
172 
173 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
174 {
175 	struct napi_struct *napi;
176 	int budget = 16;
177 
178 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
179 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
180 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
181 			budget = poll_one_napi(rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo),
182 					       napi, budget);
183 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
184 
185 			if (!budget)
186 				break;
187 		}
188 	}
189 }
190 
191 static void service_neigh_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
192 {
193 	if (npi) {
194 		struct sk_buff *skb;
195 
196 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->neigh_tx)))
197 			netpoll_neigh_reply(skb, npi);
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
202 {
203 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
204 	struct netpoll_info *ni = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo);
205 
206 	/* Don't do any rx activity if the dev_lock mutex is held
207 	 * the dev_open/close paths use this to block netpoll activity
208 	 * while changing device state
209 	 */
210 	if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
211 		return;
212 
213 	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
214 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
215 		return;
216 	}
217 
218 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
219 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
220 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
221 		return;
222 	}
223 
224 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
225 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
226 
227 	poll_napi(dev);
228 
229 	up(&ni->dev_lock);
230 
231 	if (dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
232 		if (ni) {
233 			struct net_device *bond_dev;
234 			struct sk_buff *skb;
235 			struct netpoll_info *bond_ni;
236 
237 			bond_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
238 			bond_ni = rcu_dereference_bh(bond_dev->npinfo);
239 			while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ni->neigh_tx))) {
240 				skb->dev = bond_dev;
241 				skb_queue_tail(&bond_ni->neigh_tx, skb);
242 			}
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	service_neigh_queue(ni);
247 
248 	zap_completion_queue();
249 }
250 
251 void netpoll_rx_disable(struct net_device *dev)
252 {
253 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
254 	int idx;
255 	might_sleep();
256 	idx = srcu_read_lock(&netpoll_srcu);
257 	ni = srcu_dereference(dev->npinfo, &netpoll_srcu);
258 	if (ni)
259 		down(&ni->dev_lock);
260 	srcu_read_unlock(&netpoll_srcu, idx);
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_rx_disable);
263 
264 void netpoll_rx_enable(struct net_device *dev)
265 {
266 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
267 	rcu_read_lock();
268 	ni = rcu_dereference(dev->npinfo);
269 	if (ni)
270 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
271 	rcu_read_unlock();
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_rx_enable);
274 
275 static void refill_skbs(void)
276 {
277 	struct sk_buff *skb;
278 	unsigned long flags;
279 
280 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
281 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
282 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
283 		if (!skb)
284 			break;
285 
286 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
287 	}
288 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
289 }
290 
291 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
292 {
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
295 
296 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
297 		struct sk_buff *clist;
298 
299 		local_irq_save(flags);
300 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
301 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
302 		local_irq_restore(flags);
303 
304 		while (clist != NULL) {
305 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
306 			clist = clist->next;
307 			if (skb->destructor) {
308 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
309 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
310 			} else {
311 				__kfree_skb(skb);
312 			}
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
317 }
318 
319 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
320 {
321 	int count = 0;
322 	struct sk_buff *skb;
323 
324 	zap_completion_queue();
325 	refill_skbs();
326 repeat:
327 
328 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
329 	if (!skb)
330 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
331 
332 	if (!skb) {
333 		if (++count < 10) {
334 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
335 			goto repeat;
336 		}
337 		return NULL;
338 	}
339 
340 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
341 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
342 	return skb;
343 }
344 
345 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
346 {
347 	struct napi_struct *napi;
348 
349 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
350 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
351 			return 1;
352 	}
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 /* call with IRQ disabled */
357 void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
358 			     struct net_device *dev)
359 {
360 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
361 	unsigned long tries;
362 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
363 	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
364 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
365 
366 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
367 
368 	npinfo = rcu_dereference_bh(np->dev->npinfo);
369 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
370 		__kfree_skb(skb);
371 		return;
372 	}
373 
374 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
375 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
376 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
377 
378 		txq = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
379 
380 		/* try until next clock tick */
381 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
382 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
383 			if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
384 				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
385 					if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) &&
386 					    !vlan_hw_offload_capable(netif_skb_features(skb),
387 								     skb->vlan_proto)) {
388 						skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, skb->vlan_proto, vlan_tx_tag_get(skb));
389 						if (unlikely(!skb)) {
390 							/* This is actually a packet drop, but we
391 							 * don't want the code at the end of this
392 							 * function to try and re-queue a NULL skb.
393 							 */
394 							status = NETDEV_TX_OK;
395 							goto unlock_txq;
396 						}
397 						skb->vlan_tci = 0;
398 					}
399 
400 					status = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
401 					if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
402 						txq_trans_update(txq);
403 				}
404 			unlock_txq:
405 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
406 
407 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
408 					break;
409 
410 			}
411 
412 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
413 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
414 
415 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
416 		}
417 
418 		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
419 			"netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
420 			dev->name, ops->ndo_start_xmit);
421 
422 	}
423 
424 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
425 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
426 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
427 	}
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
430 
431 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
432 {
433 	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
434 	struct sk_buff *skb;
435 	struct udphdr *udph;
436 	struct iphdr *iph;
437 	struct ethhdr *eth;
438 	static atomic_t ip_ident;
439 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
440 
441 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
442 	if (np->ipv6)
443 		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*ip6h);
444 	else
445 		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
446 
447 	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
448 
449 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
450 		       total_len - len);
451 	if (!skb)
452 		return;
453 
454 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
455 	skb_put(skb, len);
456 
457 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
458 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
459 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
460 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
461 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
462 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
463 
464 	if (np->ipv6) {
465 		udph->check = 0;
466 		udph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&np->local_ip.in6,
467 					      &np->remote_ip.in6,
468 					      udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
469 					      csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
470 		if (udph->check == 0)
471 			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
472 
473 		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h));
474 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
475 		ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
476 
477 		/* ip6h->version = 6; ip6h->priority = 0; */
478 		put_unaligned(0x60, (unsigned char *)ip6h);
479 		ip6h->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
480 		ip6h->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
481 		ip6h->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
482 
483 		ip6h->payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + len);
484 		ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
485 		ip6h->hop_limit = 32;
486 		ip6h->saddr = np->local_ip.in6;
487 		ip6h->daddr = np->remote_ip.in6;
488 
489 		eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
490 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
491 		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
492 	} else {
493 		udph->check = 0;
494 		udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip.ip,
495 						np->remote_ip.ip,
496 						udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
497 						csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
498 		if (udph->check == 0)
499 			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
500 
501 		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
502 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
503 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
504 
505 		/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
506 		put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
507 		iph->tos      = 0;
508 		put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
509 		iph->id       = htons(atomic_inc_return(&ip_ident));
510 		iph->frag_off = 0;
511 		iph->ttl      = 64;
512 		iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
513 		iph->check    = 0;
514 		put_unaligned(np->local_ip.ip, &(iph->saddr));
515 		put_unaligned(np->remote_ip.ip, &(iph->daddr));
516 		iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
517 
518 		eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
519 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
520 		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
521 	}
522 
523 	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr);
524 	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac);
525 
526 	skb->dev = np->dev;
527 
528 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
529 }
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
531 
532 static void netpoll_neigh_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo)
533 {
534 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY;
535 	__be32 sip, tip;
536 	unsigned char *sha;
537 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
538 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
539 	unsigned long flags;
540 	int hlen, tlen;
541 	int hits = 0, proto;
542 
543 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
544 		return;
545 
546 	/* Before checking the packet, we do some early
547 	   inspection whether this is interesting at all */
548 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
549 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
550 		if (np->dev == skb->dev)
551 			hits++;
552 	}
553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
554 
555 	/* No netpoll struct is using this dev */
556 	if (!hits)
557 		return;
558 
559 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
560 	if (proto == ETH_P_ARP) {
561 		struct arphdr *arp;
562 		unsigned char *arp_ptr;
563 		/* No arp on this interface */
564 		if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
565 			return;
566 
567 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
568 			return;
569 
570 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
571 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
572 		arp = arp_hdr(skb);
573 
574 		if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
575 		     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
576 		    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
577 		    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
578 			return;
579 
580 		arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
581 		/* save the location of the src hw addr */
582 		sha = arp_ptr;
583 		arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
584 		memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
585 		arp_ptr += 4;
586 		/* If we actually cared about dst hw addr,
587 		   it would get copied here */
588 		arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
589 		memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
590 
591 		/* Should we ignore arp? */
592 		if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
593 			return;
594 
595 		size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
596 
597 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
598 		list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
599 			if (tip != np->local_ip.ip)
600 				continue;
601 
602 			hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
603 			tlen = np->dev->needed_tailroom;
604 			send_skb = find_skb(np, size + hlen + tlen, hlen);
605 			if (!send_skb)
606 				continue;
607 
608 			skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
609 			arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
610 			send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
611 			send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
612 
613 			/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
614 			if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ETH_P_ARP,
615 					    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
616 					    send_skb->len) < 0) {
617 				kfree_skb(send_skb);
618 				continue;
619 			}
620 
621 			/*
622 			 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
623 			 *
624 			 * we only support ethernet device type,
625 			 * which (according to RFC 1390) should
626 			 * always equal 1 (Ethernet).
627 			 */
628 
629 			arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
630 			arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
631 			arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
632 			arp->ar_pln = 4;
633 			arp->ar_op = htons(type);
634 
635 			arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
636 			memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
637 			arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
638 			memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
639 			arp_ptr += 4;
640 			memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
641 			arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
642 			memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
643 
644 			netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
645 
646 			/* If there are several rx_skb_hooks for the same
647 			 * address we're fine by sending a single reply
648 			 */
649 			break;
650 		}
651 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
652 	} else if( proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
653 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
654 		struct nd_msg *msg;
655 		u8 *lladdr = NULL;
656 		struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
657 		struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
658 		const struct in6_addr *saddr;
659 		const struct in6_addr *daddr;
660 		struct inet6_dev *in6_dev = NULL;
661 		struct in6_addr *target;
662 
663 		in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
664 		if (!in6_dev || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra)
665 			return;
666 
667 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
668 			return;
669 
670 		msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
671 
672 		__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
673 
674 		if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255)
675 			return;
676 		if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0)
677 			return;
678 		if (msg->icmph.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION)
679 			return;
680 
681 		saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
682 		daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
683 
684 		size = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
685 
686 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
687 		list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
688 			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &np->local_ip.in6))
689 				continue;
690 
691 			hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
692 			tlen = np->dev->needed_tailroom;
693 			send_skb = find_skb(np, size + hlen + tlen, hlen);
694 			if (!send_skb)
695 				continue;
696 
697 			send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
698 			send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
699 
700 			skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
701 			hdr = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb_put(send_skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
702 			*(__be32*)hdr = htonl(0x60000000);
703 			hdr->payload_len = htons(size);
704 			hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
705 			hdr->hop_limit = 255;
706 			hdr->saddr = *saddr;
707 			hdr->daddr = *daddr;
708 
709 			icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *) skb_put(send_skb, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
710 			icmp6h->icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT;
711 			icmp6h->icmp6_router = 0;
712 			icmp6h->icmp6_solicited = 1;
713 
714 			target = (struct in6_addr *) skb_put(send_skb, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
715 			*target = msg->target;
716 			icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, size,
717 							      IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
718 							      csum_partial(icmp6h,
719 									   size, 0));
720 
721 			if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ETH_P_IPV6,
722 					    lladdr, np->dev->dev_addr,
723 					    send_skb->len) < 0) {
724 				kfree_skb(send_skb);
725 				continue;
726 			}
727 
728 			netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
729 
730 			/* If there are several rx_skb_hooks for the same
731 			 * address, we're fine by sending a single reply
732 			 */
733 			break;
734 		}
735 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
736 #endif
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 static bool pkt_is_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
741 {
742 	struct nd_msg *msg;
743 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
744 
745 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_ARP))
746 		return false;
747 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct nd_msg)))
748 		return false;
749 
750 	msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
751 	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
752 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
753 
754 	if (hdr->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
755 		return false;
756 	if (hdr->hop_limit != 255)
757 		return false;
758 	if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0)
759 		return false;
760 	if (msg->icmph.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION)
761 		return false;
762 
763 	return true;
764 }
765 
766 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo)
767 {
768 	int proto, len, ulen, data_len;
769 	int hits = 0, offset;
770 	const struct iphdr *iph;
771 	struct udphdr *uh;
772 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
773 	uint16_t source;
774 
775 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
776 		goto out;
777 
778 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
779 		goto out;
780 
781 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
782 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) && atomic_read(&trapped)) {
783 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->neigh_tx, skb);
784 		return 1;
785 	} else if (pkt_is_ns(skb) && atomic_read(&trapped)) {
786 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->neigh_tx, skb);
787 		return 1;
788 	}
789 
790 	if (skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
791 		skb = vlan_untag(skb);
792 		if (unlikely(!skb))
793 			goto out;
794 	}
795 
796 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
797 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP && proto != ETH_P_IPV6)
798 		goto out;
799 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
800 		goto out;
801 	if (skb_shared(skb))
802 		goto out;
803 
804 	if (proto == ETH_P_IP) {
805 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
806 			goto out;
807 		iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
808 		if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
809 			goto out;
810 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
811 			goto out;
812 		iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
813 		if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
814 			goto out;
815 
816 		len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
817 		if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
818 			goto out;
819 
820 		/*
821 		 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
822 		 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
823 		 */
824 		if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
825 			goto out;
826 
827 		iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
828 		if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
829 			goto out;
830 
831 		len -= iph->ihl*4;
832 		uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
833 		offset = (unsigned char *)(uh + 1) - skb->data;
834 		ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
835 		data_len = skb->len - offset;
836 		source = ntohs(uh->source);
837 
838 		if (ulen != len)
839 			goto out;
840 		if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
841 			goto out;
842 		list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
843 			if (np->local_ip.ip && np->local_ip.ip != iph->daddr)
844 				continue;
845 			if (np->remote_ip.ip && np->remote_ip.ip != iph->saddr)
846 				continue;
847 			if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
848 				continue;
849 
850 			np->rx_skb_hook(np, source, skb, offset, data_len);
851 			hits++;
852 		}
853 	} else {
854 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
855 		const struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
856 
857 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
858 			goto out;
859 		ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
860 		if (ip6h->version != 6)
861 			goto out;
862 		len = ntohs(ip6h->payload_len);
863 		if (!len)
864 			goto out;
865 		if (len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len)
866 			goto out;
867 		if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
868 			goto out;
869 		ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
870 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
871 			goto out;
872 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
873 		offset = (unsigned char *)(uh + 1) - skb->data;
874 		ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
875 		data_len = skb->len - offset;
876 		source = ntohs(uh->source);
877 		if (ulen != skb->len)
878 			goto out;
879 		if (udp6_csum_init(skb, uh, IPPROTO_UDP))
880 			goto out;
881 		list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
882 			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&np->local_ip.in6, &ip6h->daddr))
883 				continue;
884 			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&np->remote_ip.in6, &ip6h->saddr))
885 				continue;
886 			if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
887 				continue;
888 
889 			np->rx_skb_hook(np, source, skb, offset, data_len);
890 			hits++;
891 		}
892 #endif
893 	}
894 
895 	if (!hits)
896 		goto out;
897 
898 	kfree_skb(skb);
899 	return 1;
900 
901 out:
902 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
903 		kfree_skb(skb);
904 		return 1;
905 	}
906 
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 
910 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
911 {
912 	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
913 	if (np->ipv6)
914 		np_info(np, "local IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
915 	else
916 		np_info(np, "local IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
917 	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
918 	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
919 	if (np->ipv6)
920 		np_info(np, "remote IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->remote_ip.in6);
921 	else
922 		np_info(np, "remote IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip.ip);
923 	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
924 }
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
926 
927 static int netpoll_parse_ip_addr(const char *str, union inet_addr *addr)
928 {
929 	const char *end;
930 
931 	if (!strchr(str, ':') &&
932 	    in4_pton(str, -1, (void *)addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
933 		if (!*end)
934 			return 0;
935 	}
936 	if (in6_pton(str, -1, addr->in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
937 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
938 		if (!*end)
939 			return 1;
940 #else
941 		return -1;
942 #endif
943 	}
944 	return -1;
945 }
946 
947 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
948 {
949 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
950 	int ipv6;
951 	bool ipversion_set = false;
952 
953 	if (*cur != '@') {
954 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
955 			goto parse_failed;
956 		*delim = 0;
957 		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->local_port))
958 			goto parse_failed;
959 		cur = delim;
960 	}
961 	cur++;
962 
963 	if (*cur != '/') {
964 		ipversion_set = true;
965 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
966 			goto parse_failed;
967 		*delim = 0;
968 		ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->local_ip);
969 		if (ipv6 < 0)
970 			goto parse_failed;
971 		else
972 			np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
973 		cur = delim;
974 	}
975 	cur++;
976 
977 	if (*cur != ',') {
978 		/* parse out dev name */
979 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
980 			goto parse_failed;
981 		*delim = 0;
982 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
983 		cur = delim;
984 	}
985 	cur++;
986 
987 	if (*cur != '@') {
988 		/* dst port */
989 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
990 			goto parse_failed;
991 		*delim = 0;
992 		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
993 			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
994 		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->remote_port))
995 			goto parse_failed;
996 		cur = delim;
997 	}
998 	cur++;
999 
1000 	/* dst ip */
1001 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
1002 		goto parse_failed;
1003 	*delim = 0;
1004 	ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->remote_ip);
1005 	if (ipv6 < 0)
1006 		goto parse_failed;
1007 	else if (ipversion_set && np->ipv6 != (bool)ipv6)
1008 		goto parse_failed;
1009 	else
1010 		np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
1011 	cur = delim + 1;
1012 
1013 	if (*cur != 0) {
1014 		/* MAC address */
1015 		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
1016 			goto parse_failed;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	netpoll_print_options(np);
1020 
1021 	return 0;
1022 
1023  parse_failed:
1024 	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
1025 	return -1;
1026 }
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
1028 
1029 int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev, gfp_t gfp)
1030 {
1031 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
1032 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
1033 	unsigned long flags;
1034 	int err;
1035 
1036 	np->dev = ndev;
1037 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1038 	INIT_WORK(&np->cleanup_work, netpoll_async_cleanup);
1039 
1040 	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
1041 	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
1042 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
1043 		       np->dev_name);
1044 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
1045 		goto out;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
1049 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), gfp);
1050 		if (!npinfo) {
1051 			err = -ENOMEM;
1052 			goto out;
1053 		}
1054 
1055 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
1056 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&npinfo->rx_np);
1057 
1058 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
1059 		sema_init(&npinfo->dev_lock, 1);
1060 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->neigh_tx);
1061 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
1062 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
1063 
1064 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
1065 
1066 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
1067 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
1068 			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo, gfp);
1069 			if (err)
1070 				goto free_npinfo;
1071 		}
1072 	} else {
1073 		npinfo = rtnl_dereference(ndev->npinfo);
1074 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	npinfo->netpoll = np;
1078 
1079 	if (np->rx_skb_hook) {
1080 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
1081 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
1082 		list_add_tail(&np->rx, &npinfo->rx_np);
1083 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
1087 	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
1088 
1089 	return 0;
1090 
1091 free_npinfo:
1092 	kfree(npinfo);
1093 out:
1094 	return err;
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
1097 
1098 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
1099 {
1100 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
1101 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1102 	int err;
1103 
1104 	rtnl_lock();
1105 	if (np->dev_name) {
1106 		struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
1107 		ndev = __dev_get_by_name(net, np->dev_name);
1108 	}
1109 	if (!ndev) {
1110 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
1111 		err = -ENODEV;
1112 		goto unlock;
1113 	}
1114 	dev_hold(ndev);
1115 
1116 	if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get(ndev)) {
1117 		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
1118 		err = -EBUSY;
1119 		goto put;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
1123 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
1124 
1125 		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
1126 
1127 		err = dev_open(ndev);
1128 
1129 		if (err) {
1130 			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
1131 			goto put;
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		rtnl_unlock();
1135 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
1136 		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
1137 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
1138 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
1139 				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
1140 				break;
1141 			}
1142 			msleep(1);
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
1146 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
1147 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
1148 		 */
1149 
1150 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
1151 			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
1152 			msleep(4000);
1153 		}
1154 		rtnl_lock();
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	if (!np->local_ip.ip) {
1158 		if (!np->ipv6) {
1159 			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(ndev);
1160 
1161 			if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
1162 				np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
1163 				       np->dev_name);
1164 				err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
1165 				goto put;
1166 			}
1167 
1168 			np->local_ip.ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
1169 			np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
1170 		} else {
1171 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1172 			struct inet6_dev *idev;
1173 
1174 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
1175 			idev = __in6_dev_get(ndev);
1176 			if (idev) {
1177 				struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
1178 
1179 				read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
1180 				list_for_each_entry(ifp, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
1181 					if (ipv6_addr_type(&ifp->addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
1182 						continue;
1183 					np->local_ip.in6 = ifp->addr;
1184 					err = 0;
1185 					break;
1186 				}
1187 				read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
1188 			}
1189 			if (err) {
1190 				np_err(np, "no IPv6 address for %s, aborting\n",
1191 				       np->dev_name);
1192 				goto put;
1193 			} else
1194 				np_info(np, "local IPv6 %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
1195 #else
1196 			np_err(np, "IPv6 is not supported %s, aborting\n",
1197 			       np->dev_name);
1198 			err = -EINVAL;
1199 			goto put;
1200 #endif
1201 		}
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	/* fill up the skb queue */
1205 	refill_skbs();
1206 
1207 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev, GFP_KERNEL);
1208 	if (err)
1209 		goto put;
1210 
1211 	rtnl_unlock();
1212 	return 0;
1213 
1214 put:
1215 	dev_put(ndev);
1216 unlock:
1217 	rtnl_unlock();
1218 	return err;
1219 }
1220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
1221 
1222 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
1223 {
1224 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
1228 
1229 static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
1230 {
1231 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
1232 			container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll_info, rcu);
1233 
1234 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->neigh_tx);
1235 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
1236 
1237 	/* we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq */
1238 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
1239 
1240 	/* clean after last, unfinished work */
1241 	__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
1242 	/* now cancel it again */
1243 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
1244 	kfree(npinfo);
1245 }
1246 
1247 void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
1248 {
1249 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
1250 	unsigned long flags;
1251 
1252 	/* rtnl_dereference would be preferable here but
1253 	 * rcu_cleanup_netpoll path can put us in here safely without
1254 	 * holding the rtnl, so plain rcu_dereference it is
1255 	 */
1256 	npinfo = rtnl_dereference(np->dev->npinfo);
1257 	if (!npinfo)
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	if (!list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np)) {
1261 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
1262 		list_del(&np->rx);
1263 		if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
1264 			npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
1265 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	synchronize_srcu(&netpoll_srcu);
1269 
1270 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
1271 		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
1272 
1273 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
1274 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
1275 			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
1276 
1277 		rcu_assign_pointer(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
1278 		call_rcu_bh(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info);
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
1282 
1283 static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
1284 {
1285 	struct netpoll *np = container_of(work, struct netpoll, cleanup_work);
1286 
1287 	rtnl_lock();
1288 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
1289 	rtnl_unlock();
1290 	kfree(np);
1291 }
1292 
1293 void __netpoll_free_async(struct netpoll *np)
1294 {
1295 	schedule_work(&np->cleanup_work);
1296 }
1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_free_async);
1298 
1299 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
1300 {
1301 	rtnl_lock();
1302 	if (!np->dev)
1303 		goto out;
1304 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
1305 	dev_put(np->dev);
1306 	np->dev = NULL;
1307 out:
1308 	rtnl_unlock();
1309 }
1310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
1311 
1312 int netpoll_trap(void)
1313 {
1314 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
1315 }
1316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
1317 
1318 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
1319 {
1320 	if (trap)
1321 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
1322 	else
1323 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
1324 }
1325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
1326