xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 #include <net/udp.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
30  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
31  */
32 
33 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
34 #define MAX_SKBS 32
35 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
36 
37 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
38 
39 static atomic_t trapped;
40 
41 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
42 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
43 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
44 
45 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
46 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
47 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
48 
49 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
50 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
51 
52 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
53 {
54 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
55 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
56 	struct sk_buff *skb;
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
60 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
61 
62 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
63 			__kfree_skb(skb);
64 			continue;
65 		}
66 
67 		local_irq_save(flags);
68 		netif_tx_lock(dev);
69 		if ((netif_queue_stopped(dev) ||
70 		     netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb)) ||
71 		     dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
72 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
73 			netif_tx_unlock(dev);
74 			local_irq_restore(flags);
75 
76 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
77 			return;
78 		}
79 		netif_tx_unlock(dev);
80 		local_irq_restore(flags);
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
85 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
86 {
87 	__wsum psum;
88 
89 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
93 
94 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
95 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
96 		return 0;
97 
98 	skb->csum = psum;
99 
100 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
105  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
106  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
107  * running on another CPU.
108  *
109  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
110  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
111  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
112  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
113  *
114  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
115  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
116  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
117  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
118  */
119 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
120 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
121 {
122 	int work;
123 
124 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
125 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
126 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
127 	 */
128 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
129 		return budget;
130 
131 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
132 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
133 
134 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
135 
136 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
137 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
138 
139 	return budget - work;
140 }
141 
142 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct napi_struct *napi;
145 	int budget = 16;
146 
147 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
148 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
149 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
150 			budget = poll_one_napi(dev->npinfo, napi, budget);
151 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
152 
153 			if (!budget)
154 				break;
155 		}
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
160 {
161 	if (npi) {
162 		struct sk_buff *skb;
163 
164 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
165 			arp_reply(skb);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
170 {
171 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
172 
173 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev) || !dev->poll_controller)
174 		return;
175 
176 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
177 	dev->poll_controller(dev);
178 
179 	poll_napi(dev);
180 
181 	service_arp_queue(dev->npinfo);
182 
183 	zap_completion_queue();
184 }
185 
186 static void refill_skbs(void)
187 {
188 	struct sk_buff *skb;
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 
191 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
192 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
193 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
194 		if (!skb)
195 			break;
196 
197 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
198 	}
199 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
200 }
201 
202 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
203 {
204 	unsigned long flags;
205 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
206 
207 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
208 		struct sk_buff *clist;
209 
210 		local_irq_save(flags);
211 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
212 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
213 		local_irq_restore(flags);
214 
215 		while (clist != NULL) {
216 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
217 			clist = clist->next;
218 			if (skb->destructor) {
219 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
220 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
221 			} else {
222 				__kfree_skb(skb);
223 			}
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
228 }
229 
230 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
231 {
232 	int count = 0;
233 	struct sk_buff *skb;
234 
235 	zap_completion_queue();
236 	refill_skbs();
237 repeat:
238 
239 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 	if (!skb)
241 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
242 
243 	if (!skb) {
244 		if (++count < 10) {
245 			netpoll_poll(np);
246 			goto repeat;
247 		}
248 		return NULL;
249 	}
250 
251 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
252 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
253 	return skb;
254 }
255 
256 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
257 {
258 	struct napi_struct *napi;
259 
260 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
261 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
262 			return 1;
263 	}
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
268 {
269 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
270 	unsigned long tries;
271 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
272 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
273 
274 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
275 		__kfree_skb(skb);
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
280 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
281 		unsigned long flags;
282 
283 		local_irq_save(flags);
284 		/* try until next clock tick */
285 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
286 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
287 			if (netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
288 				if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
289 				    !netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb))
290 					status = dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
291 				netif_tx_unlock(dev);
292 
293 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
294 					break;
295 
296 			}
297 
298 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
299 			netpoll_poll(np);
300 
301 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
302 		}
303 		local_irq_restore(flags);
304 	}
305 
306 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
307 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
308 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
313 {
314 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
315 	struct sk_buff *skb;
316 	struct udphdr *udph;
317 	struct iphdr *iph;
318 	struct ethhdr *eth;
319 
320 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
321 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
322 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
323 
324 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
325 	if (!skb)
326 		return;
327 
328 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
329 	skb->len += len;
330 
331 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
332 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
333 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
334 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
335 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
336 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
337 	udph->check = 0;
338 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(htonl(np->local_ip),
339 					htonl(np->remote_ip),
340 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
341 					csum_partial((unsigned char *)udph, udp_len, 0));
342 	if (udph->check == 0)
343 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
344 
345 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
346 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
347 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
348 
349 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
350 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
351 	iph->tos      = 0;
352 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
353 	iph->id       = 0;
354 	iph->frag_off = 0;
355 	iph->ttl      = 64;
356 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
357 	iph->check    = 0;
358 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->local_ip), &(iph->saddr));
359 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->remote_ip), &(iph->daddr));
360 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
361 
362 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
363 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
364 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
365 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
366 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
367 
368 	skb->dev = np->dev;
369 
370 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
371 }
372 
373 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
374 {
375 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
376 	struct arphdr *arp;
377 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
378 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
379 	__be32 sip, tip;
380 	unsigned char *sha;
381 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
382 	struct netpoll *np = NULL;
383 
384 	if (npinfo->rx_np && npinfo->rx_np->dev == skb->dev)
385 		np = npinfo->rx_np;
386 	if (!np)
387 		return;
388 
389 	/* No arp on this interface */
390 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
391 		return;
392 
393 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
394 		return;
395 
396 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
397 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
398 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
399 
400 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
401 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
402 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
403 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
404 		return;
405 
406 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
407 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
408 	sha = arp_ptr;
409 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
410 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
411 	arp_ptr += 4;
412 	/* if we actually cared about dst hw addr, it would get copied here */
413 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
414 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
415 
416 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
417 	if (tip != htonl(np->local_ip) ||
418 	    ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
419 		return;
420 
421 	size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
422 	send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(np->dev),
423 			    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
424 
425 	if (!send_skb)
426 		return;
427 
428 	skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
429 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
430 	send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
431 	send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
432 
433 	/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
434 	if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
435 			    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
436 			    send_skb->len) < 0) {
437 		kfree_skb(send_skb);
438 		return;
439 	}
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
443 	 *
444 	 * we only support ethernet device type,
445 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
446 	 */
447 
448 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
449 	arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
450 	arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
451 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
452 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
453 
454 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
455 	memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
456 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
457 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
458 	arp_ptr += 4;
459 	memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
460 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
461 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
462 
463 	netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
464 }
465 
466 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
467 {
468 	int proto, len, ulen;
469 	struct iphdr *iph;
470 	struct udphdr *uh;
471 	struct netpoll_info *npi = skb->dev->npinfo;
472 	struct netpoll *np = npi->rx_np;
473 
474 	if (!np)
475 		goto out;
476 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
477 		goto out;
478 
479 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
480 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
481 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
482 		skb_queue_tail(&npi->arp_tx, skb);
483 		return 1;
484 	}
485 
486 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
487 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
488 		goto out;
489 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
490 		goto out;
491 	if (skb_shared(skb))
492 		goto out;
493 
494 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
495 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
496 		goto out;
497 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
498 		goto out;
499 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
500 		goto out;
501 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
502 		goto out;
503 
504 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
505 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
506 		goto out;
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
510 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
511 	 */
512 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
513 		goto out;
514 
515 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
516 		goto out;
517 
518 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
519 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
520 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
521 
522 	if (ulen != len)
523 		goto out;
524 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
525 		goto out;
526 	if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != ntohl(iph->daddr))
527 		goto out;
528 	if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != ntohl(iph->saddr))
529 		goto out;
530 	if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
531 		goto out;
532 
533 	np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
534 		    (char *)(uh+1),
535 		    ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
536 
537 	kfree_skb(skb);
538 	return 1;
539 
540 out:
541 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
542 		kfree_skb(skb);
543 		return 1;
544 	}
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
550 {
551 	DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
552 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n",
553 			 np->name, np->local_port);
554 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
555 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
556 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface %s\n",
557 			 np->name, np->dev_name);
558 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n",
559 			 np->name, np->remote_port);
560 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
561 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->remote_ip));
562 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address %s\n",
563 	                 np->name, print_mac(mac, np->remote_mac));
564 }
565 
566 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
567 {
568 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
569 
570 	if (*cur != '@') {
571 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
572 			goto parse_failed;
573 		*delim = 0;
574 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
575 		cur = delim;
576 	}
577 	cur++;
578 
579 	if (*cur != '/') {
580 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
581 			goto parse_failed;
582 		*delim = 0;
583 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
584 		cur = delim;
585 	}
586 	cur++;
587 
588 	if (*cur != ',') {
589 		/* parse out dev name */
590 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
591 			goto parse_failed;
592 		*delim = 0;
593 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
594 		cur = delim;
595 	}
596 	cur++;
597 
598 	if (*cur != '@') {
599 		/* dst port */
600 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
601 			goto parse_failed;
602 		*delim = 0;
603 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
604 		cur = delim;
605 	}
606 	cur++;
607 
608 	/* dst ip */
609 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
610 		goto parse_failed;
611 	*delim = 0;
612 	np->remote_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
613 	cur = delim + 1;
614 
615 	if (*cur != 0) {
616 		/* MAC address */
617 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
618 			goto parse_failed;
619 		*delim = 0;
620 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
621 		cur = delim + 1;
622 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
623 			goto parse_failed;
624 		*delim = 0;
625 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
626 		cur = delim + 1;
627 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
628 			goto parse_failed;
629 		*delim = 0;
630 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
631 		cur = delim + 1;
632 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
633 			goto parse_failed;
634 		*delim = 0;
635 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
636 		cur = delim + 1;
637 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
638 			goto parse_failed;
639 		*delim = 0;
640 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
641 		cur = delim + 1;
642 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
643 	}
644 
645 	netpoll_print_options(np);
646 
647 	return 0;
648 
649  parse_failed:
650 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at %s!\n",
651 	       np->name, cur);
652 	return -1;
653 }
654 
655 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
656 {
657 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
658 	struct in_device *in_dev;
659 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
660 	unsigned long flags;
661 	int err;
662 
663 	if (np->dev_name)
664 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
665 	if (!ndev) {
666 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
667 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
668 		return -ENODEV;
669 	}
670 
671 	np->dev = ndev;
672 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
673 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
674 		if (!npinfo) {
675 			err = -ENOMEM;
676 			goto release;
677 		}
678 
679 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
680 		npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
681 
682 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
683 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
684 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
685 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
686 
687 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
688 	} else {
689 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
690 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
691 	}
692 
693 	if (!ndev->poll_controller) {
694 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
695 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
696 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
697 		goto release;
698 	}
699 
700 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
701 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
702 
703 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
704 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
705 
706 		rtnl_lock();
707 		err = dev_open(ndev);
708 		rtnl_unlock();
709 
710 		if (err) {
711 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
712 			       np->name, ndev->name);
713 			goto release;
714 		}
715 
716 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
717 		atmost = jiffies + 4*HZ;
718 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
719 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
720 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
721 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
722 				       np->name);
723 				break;
724 			}
725 			cond_resched();
726 		}
727 
728 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
729 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
730 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
731 		 */
732 
733 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
734 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
735 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
736 			       np->name);
737 			msleep(4000);
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 	if (!np->local_ip) {
742 		rcu_read_lock();
743 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
744 
745 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
746 			rcu_read_unlock();
747 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
748 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
749 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
750 			goto release;
751 		}
752 
753 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local);
754 		rcu_read_unlock();
755 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
756 		       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
757 	}
758 
759 	if (np->rx_hook) {
760 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
761 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
762 		npinfo->rx_np = np;
763 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
764 	}
765 
766 	/* fill up the skb queue */
767 	refill_skbs();
768 
769 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
770 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
771 
772 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
773 	synchronize_rcu();
774 
775 	return 0;
776 
777  release:
778 	if (!ndev->npinfo)
779 		kfree(npinfo);
780 	np->dev = NULL;
781 	dev_put(ndev);
782 	return err;
783 }
784 
785 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
786 {
787 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
791 
792 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
793 {
794 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
795 	unsigned long flags;
796 
797 	if (np->dev) {
798 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
799 		if (npinfo) {
800 			if (npinfo->rx_np == np) {
801 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
802 				npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
803 				npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
804 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
805 			}
806 
807 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
808 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
809 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
810 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
811 
812 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
813 				__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
814 				kfree(npinfo);
815 				np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
816 			}
817 		}
818 
819 		dev_put(np->dev);
820 	}
821 
822 	np->dev = NULL;
823 }
824 
825 int netpoll_trap(void)
826 {
827 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
828 }
829 
830 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
831 {
832 	if (trap)
833 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
834 	else
835 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
836 }
837 
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
846