xref: /openbmc/linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c (revision bb0eb050)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
3  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
4  *		Daniel Martensson
5  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
16 #include <linux/ip.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sockios.h>
19 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
20 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
22 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
23 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
24 
25 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
26 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
27 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
28 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
29 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
30 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
31 
32 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
33 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
34 
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
37 
38 enum caif_states {
39 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
40 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
41 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
42 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
43 };
44 
45 struct chnl_net {
46 	struct cflayer chnl;
47 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
48 	struct list_head list_field;
49 	struct net_device *netdev;
50 	char name[256];
51 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
52 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
53 	bool flowenabled;
54 	enum caif_states state;
55 };
56 
57 static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
58 {
59 	struct list_head *list_node;
60 	struct list_head *n;
61 	ASSERT_RTNL();
62 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
63 		if (list_node == delete_node) {
64 			list_del(list_node);
65 			return;
66 		}
67 	}
68 	WARN_ON(1);
69 }
70 
71 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
72 {
73 	struct sk_buff *skb;
74 	struct chnl_net *priv;
75 	int pktlen;
76 	const u8 *ip_version;
77 	u8 buf;
78 
79 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
80 	if (!priv)
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 
83 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
84 
85 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
86 	pktlen = skb->len;
87 
88 	/* Pass some minimum information and
89 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
90 	 */
91 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
92 
93 	/* check the version of IP */
94 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
95 	if (!ip_version) {
96 		kfree_skb(skb);
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 	}
99 
100 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
101 	case 4:
102 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
103 		break;
104 	case 6:
105 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
106 		break;
107 	default:
108 		kfree_skb(skb);
109 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
114 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
115 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
116 	else
117 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
118 
119 	if (in_interrupt())
120 		netif_rx(skb);
121 	else
122 		netif_rx_ni(skb);
123 
124 	/* Update statistics. */
125 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
126 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
132 {
133 	ASSERT_RTNL();
134 	if (dev->netdev)
135 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
140 {
141 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
142 	struct list_head *list_node;
143 	struct list_head *_tmp;
144 
145 	rtnl_lock();
146 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
147 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
148 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
149 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
150 	}
151 	rtnl_unlock();
152 }
153 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
154 
155 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
156 {
157 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
158 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
159 }
160 
161 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
162 {
163 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
164 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
165 }
166 
167 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
168 			     int phyid)
169 {
170 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
171 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
172 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
173 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
174 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
175 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
176 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
177 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
178 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
179 
180 
181 
182 	switch (flow) {
183 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
184 		priv->flowenabled = false;
185 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
186 		break;
187 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
188 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
189 		break;
190 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
191 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
192 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
193 		break;
194 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
195 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
196 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
197 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
198 		break;
199 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
200 		priv->flowenabled = true;
201 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
202 		break;
203 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
204 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
205 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
206 		priv->flowenabled = true;
207 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
208 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
209 		break;
210 	default:
211 		break;
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
216 {
217 	struct chnl_net *priv;
218 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
219 	int len;
220 	int result = -1;
221 	/* Get our private data. */
222 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
223 
224 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
225 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
226 		kfree_skb(skb);
227 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
228 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
232 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
233 		kfree_skb(skb);
234 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
235 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
239 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
240 
241 	/* Store original SKB length. */
242 	len = skb->len;
243 
244 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
245 
246 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
247 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
248 	if (result) {
249 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
250 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Update statistics. */
254 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
255 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
256 
257 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
258 }
259 
260 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
261 {
262 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
263 	int result = -1;
264 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
265 	struct net_device *lldev;
266 	ASSERT_RTNL();
267 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
268 	if (!priv) {
269 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
270 		return -ENODEV;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
274 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
275 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
276 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
277 						&headroom, &tailroom);
278 		if (result != 0) {
279 				pr_debug("err: "
280 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
281 					 " Err:%d\n",
282 					 result);
283 				goto error;
284 		}
285 
286 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
287 
288 		if (lldev == NULL) {
289 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
290 			result = -ENODEV;
291 			goto error;
292 		}
293 
294 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
295 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
296 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
297 
298 		/*
299 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
300 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
301 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
302 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
303 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
304 		 */
305 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
306 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
307 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
308 
309 		if (mtu < 100) {
310 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
311 			result = -ENODEV;
312 			goto error;
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
317 
318 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
319 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
320 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
321 
322 	rtnl_lock();
323 
324 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
325 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
326 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
327 		goto error;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (result == 0) {
331 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
332 		caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
333 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
334 		pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
335 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
336 		goto error;
337 	}
338 
339 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
340 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
341 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
342 		goto error;
343 	}
344 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
345 	return 0;
346 
347 error:
348 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
349 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
350 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
351 	return result;
352 
353 }
354 
355 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
356 {
357 	struct chnl_net *priv;
358 
359 	ASSERT_RTNL();
360 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
361 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
362 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
367 {
368 	struct chnl_net *priv;
369 	ASSERT_RTNL();
370 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
371 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
376 {
377 	struct chnl_net *priv;
378 	ASSERT_RTNL();
379 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
380 	robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
381 }
382 
383 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
384 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
385 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
386 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
387 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
388 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
389 };
390 
391 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
392 {
393 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
394 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
395 	free_netdev(dev);
396 }
397 
398 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
399 {
400 	struct chnl_net *priv;
401 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
402 	dev->destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
403 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
404 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
405 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
406 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
407 
408 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
409 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
410 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
411 	priv->netdev = dev;
412 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
413 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
414 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
415 	/* Insert illegal value */
416 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
417 	priv->flowenabled = false;
418 
419 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
420 }
421 
422 
423 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
424 {
425 	struct chnl_net *priv;
426 	u8 loop;
427 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
428 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
429 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
430 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
431 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
432 		goto nla_put_failure;
433 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
434 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
435 		goto nla_put_failure;
436 	return 0;
437 nla_put_failure:
438 	return -EMSGSIZE;
439 
440 }
441 
442 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
443 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
444 {
445 	if (!data) {
446 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
447 		return;
448 	}
449 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
450 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
451 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
452 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
453 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
454 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
455 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
456 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
457 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
458 		else
459 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
460 	}
461 }
462 
463 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
464 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
465 {
466 	int ret;
467 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
468 	ASSERT_RTNL();
469 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
470 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
471 
472 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
473 	if (ret)
474 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
475 	else
476 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
477 
478 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
479 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
480 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
481 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
482 	}
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 
486 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
487 			     struct nlattr *data[])
488 {
489 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
490 	ASSERT_RTNL();
491 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
492 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
493 	netdev_state_change(dev);
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
498 {
499 	return
500 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
501 		nla_total_size(4) +
502 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
503 		nla_total_size(4) +
504 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
505 		nla_total_size(2) +
506 		0;
507 }
508 
509 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
510 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
511 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
512 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
513 };
514 
515 
516 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
517 	.kind		= "caif",
518 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
519 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
520 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
521 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
522 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
523 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
524 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
525 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
526 
527 };
528 
529 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
530 {
531 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
532 }
533 
534 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
535 {
536 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
537 	struct list_head *list_node;
538 	struct list_head *_tmp;
539 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
540 	rtnl_lock();
541 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
542 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
543 		list_del(list_node);
544 		delete_device(dev);
545 	}
546 	rtnl_unlock();
547 }
548 
549 module_init(chnl_init_module);
550 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
551