xref: /openbmc/linux/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c (revision ba61bb17)
1 /*
2  *  ebtables
3  *
4  *  Author:
5  *  Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
6  *
7  *  ebtables.c,v 2.0, July, 2002
8  *
9  *  This code is strongly inspired by the iptables code which is
10  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/kmod.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
29 #include <linux/audit.h>
30 #include <net/sock.h>
31 /* needed for logical [in,out]-dev filtering */
32 #include "../br_private.h"
33 
34 #define BUGPRINT(format, args...) printk("kernel msg: ebtables bug: please "\
35 					 "report to author: "format, ## args)
36 /* #define BUGPRINT(format, args...) */
37 
38 /* Each cpu has its own set of counters, so there is no need for write_lock in
39  * the softirq
40  * For reading or updating the counters, the user context needs to
41  * get a write_lock
42  */
43 
44 /* The size of each set of counters is altered to get cache alignment */
45 #define SMP_ALIGN(x) (((x) + SMP_CACHE_BYTES-1) & ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES-1))
46 #define COUNTER_OFFSET(n) (SMP_ALIGN(n * sizeof(struct ebt_counter)))
47 #define COUNTER_BASE(c, n, cpu) ((struct ebt_counter *)(((char *)c) + \
48 				 COUNTER_OFFSET(n) * cpu))
49 
50 
51 
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ebt_mutex);
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
55 static void ebt_standard_compat_from_user(void *dst, const void *src)
56 {
57 	int v = *(compat_int_t *)src;
58 
59 	if (v >= 0)
60 		v += xt_compat_calc_jump(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, v);
61 	memcpy(dst, &v, sizeof(v));
62 }
63 
64 static int ebt_standard_compat_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src)
65 {
66 	compat_int_t cv = *(int *)src;
67 
68 	if (cv >= 0)
69 		cv -= xt_compat_calc_jump(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, cv);
70 	return copy_to_user(dst, &cv, sizeof(cv)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
71 }
72 #endif
73 
74 
75 static struct xt_target ebt_standard_target = {
76 	.name       = "standard",
77 	.revision   = 0,
78 	.family     = NFPROTO_BRIDGE,
79 	.targetsize = sizeof(int),
80 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
81 	.compatsize = sizeof(compat_int_t),
82 	.compat_from_user = ebt_standard_compat_from_user,
83 	.compat_to_user =  ebt_standard_compat_to_user,
84 #endif
85 };
86 
87 static inline int
88 ebt_do_watcher(const struct ebt_entry_watcher *w, struct sk_buff *skb,
89 	       struct xt_action_param *par)
90 {
91 	par->target   = w->u.watcher;
92 	par->targinfo = w->data;
93 	w->u.watcher->target(skb, par);
94 	/* watchers don't give a verdict */
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 static inline int
99 ebt_do_match(struct ebt_entry_match *m, const struct sk_buff *skb,
100 	     struct xt_action_param *par)
101 {
102 	par->match     = m->u.match;
103 	par->matchinfo = m->data;
104 	return !m->u.match->match(skb, par);
105 }
106 
107 static inline int
108 ebt_dev_check(const char *entry, const struct net_device *device)
109 {
110 	int i = 0;
111 	const char *devname;
112 
113 	if (*entry == '\0')
114 		return 0;
115 	if (!device)
116 		return 1;
117 	devname = device->name;
118 	/* 1 is the wildcard token */
119 	while (entry[i] != '\0' && entry[i] != 1 && entry[i] == devname[i])
120 		i++;
121 	return devname[i] != entry[i] && entry[i] != 1;
122 }
123 
124 /* process standard matches */
125 static inline int
126 ebt_basic_match(const struct ebt_entry *e, const struct sk_buff *skb,
127 		const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out)
128 {
129 	const struct ethhdr *h = eth_hdr(skb);
130 	const struct net_bridge_port *p;
131 	__be16 ethproto;
132 
133 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
134 		ethproto = htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
135 	else
136 		ethproto = h->h_proto;
137 
138 	if (e->bitmask & EBT_802_3) {
139 		if (NF_INVF(e, EBT_IPROTO, eth_proto_is_802_3(ethproto)))
140 			return 1;
141 	} else if (!(e->bitmask & EBT_NOPROTO) &&
142 		   NF_INVF(e, EBT_IPROTO, e->ethproto != ethproto))
143 		return 1;
144 
145 	if (NF_INVF(e, EBT_IIN, ebt_dev_check(e->in, in)))
146 		return 1;
147 	if (NF_INVF(e, EBT_IOUT, ebt_dev_check(e->out, out)))
148 		return 1;
149 	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh */
150 	if (in && (p = br_port_get_rcu(in)) != NULL &&
151 	    NF_INVF(e, EBT_ILOGICALIN,
152 		    ebt_dev_check(e->logical_in, p->br->dev)))
153 		return 1;
154 	if (out && (p = br_port_get_rcu(out)) != NULL &&
155 	    NF_INVF(e, EBT_ILOGICALOUT,
156 		    ebt_dev_check(e->logical_out, p->br->dev)))
157 		return 1;
158 
159 	if (e->bitmask & EBT_SOURCEMAC) {
160 		if (NF_INVF(e, EBT_ISOURCE,
161 			    !ether_addr_equal_masked(h->h_source, e->sourcemac,
162 						     e->sourcemsk)))
163 			return 1;
164 	}
165 	if (e->bitmask & EBT_DESTMAC) {
166 		if (NF_INVF(e, EBT_IDEST,
167 			    !ether_addr_equal_masked(h->h_dest, e->destmac,
168 						     e->destmsk)))
169 			return 1;
170 	}
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 static inline
175 struct ebt_entry *ebt_next_entry(const struct ebt_entry *entry)
176 {
177 	return (void *)entry + entry->next_offset;
178 }
179 
180 static inline const struct ebt_entry_target *
181 ebt_get_target_c(const struct ebt_entry *e)
182 {
183 	return ebt_get_target((struct ebt_entry *)e);
184 }
185 
186 /* Do some firewalling */
187 unsigned int ebt_do_table(struct sk_buff *skb,
188 			  const struct nf_hook_state *state,
189 			  struct ebt_table *table)
190 {
191 	unsigned int hook = state->hook;
192 	int i, nentries;
193 	struct ebt_entry *point;
194 	struct ebt_counter *counter_base, *cb_base;
195 	const struct ebt_entry_target *t;
196 	int verdict, sp = 0;
197 	struct ebt_chainstack *cs;
198 	struct ebt_entries *chaininfo;
199 	const char *base;
200 	const struct ebt_table_info *private;
201 	struct xt_action_param acpar;
202 
203 	acpar.state   = state;
204 	acpar.hotdrop = false;
205 
206 	read_lock_bh(&table->lock);
207 	private = table->private;
208 	cb_base = COUNTER_BASE(private->counters, private->nentries,
209 	   smp_processor_id());
210 	if (private->chainstack)
211 		cs = private->chainstack[smp_processor_id()];
212 	else
213 		cs = NULL;
214 	chaininfo = private->hook_entry[hook];
215 	nentries = private->hook_entry[hook]->nentries;
216 	point = (struct ebt_entry *)(private->hook_entry[hook]->data);
217 	counter_base = cb_base + private->hook_entry[hook]->counter_offset;
218 	/* base for chain jumps */
219 	base = private->entries;
220 	i = 0;
221 	while (i < nentries) {
222 		if (ebt_basic_match(point, skb, state->in, state->out))
223 			goto letscontinue;
224 
225 		if (EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(point, ebt_do_match, skb, &acpar) != 0)
226 			goto letscontinue;
227 		if (acpar.hotdrop) {
228 			read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
229 			return NF_DROP;
230 		}
231 
232 		ADD_COUNTER(*(counter_base + i), 1, skb->len);
233 
234 		/* these should only watch: not modify, nor tell us
235 		 * what to do with the packet
236 		 */
237 		EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(point, ebt_do_watcher, skb, &acpar);
238 
239 		t = ebt_get_target_c(point);
240 		/* standard target */
241 		if (!t->u.target->target)
242 			verdict = ((struct ebt_standard_target *)t)->verdict;
243 		else {
244 			acpar.target   = t->u.target;
245 			acpar.targinfo = t->data;
246 			verdict = t->u.target->target(skb, &acpar);
247 		}
248 		if (verdict == EBT_ACCEPT) {
249 			read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
250 			return NF_ACCEPT;
251 		}
252 		if (verdict == EBT_DROP) {
253 			read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
254 			return NF_DROP;
255 		}
256 		if (verdict == EBT_RETURN) {
257 letsreturn:
258 			if (WARN(sp == 0, "RETURN on base chain")) {
259 				/* act like this is EBT_CONTINUE */
260 				goto letscontinue;
261 			}
262 
263 			sp--;
264 			/* put all the local variables right */
265 			i = cs[sp].n;
266 			chaininfo = cs[sp].chaininfo;
267 			nentries = chaininfo->nentries;
268 			point = cs[sp].e;
269 			counter_base = cb_base +
270 			   chaininfo->counter_offset;
271 			continue;
272 		}
273 		if (verdict == EBT_CONTINUE)
274 			goto letscontinue;
275 
276 		if (WARN(verdict < 0, "bogus standard verdict\n")) {
277 			read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
278 			return NF_DROP;
279 		}
280 
281 		/* jump to a udc */
282 		cs[sp].n = i + 1;
283 		cs[sp].chaininfo = chaininfo;
284 		cs[sp].e = ebt_next_entry(point);
285 		i = 0;
286 		chaininfo = (struct ebt_entries *) (base + verdict);
287 
288 		if (WARN(chaininfo->distinguisher, "jump to non-chain\n")) {
289 			read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
290 			return NF_DROP;
291 		}
292 
293 		nentries = chaininfo->nentries;
294 		point = (struct ebt_entry *)chaininfo->data;
295 		counter_base = cb_base + chaininfo->counter_offset;
296 		sp++;
297 		continue;
298 letscontinue:
299 		point = ebt_next_entry(point);
300 		i++;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* I actually like this :) */
304 	if (chaininfo->policy == EBT_RETURN)
305 		goto letsreturn;
306 	if (chaininfo->policy == EBT_ACCEPT) {
307 		read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
308 		return NF_ACCEPT;
309 	}
310 	read_unlock_bh(&table->lock);
311 	return NF_DROP;
312 }
313 
314 /* If it succeeds, returns element and locks mutex */
315 static inline void *
316 find_inlist_lock_noload(struct list_head *head, const char *name, int *error,
317 			struct mutex *mutex)
318 {
319 	struct {
320 		struct list_head list;
321 		char name[EBT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
322 	} *e;
323 
324 	mutex_lock(mutex);
325 	list_for_each_entry(e, head, list) {
326 		if (strcmp(e->name, name) == 0)
327 			return e;
328 	}
329 	*error = -ENOENT;
330 	mutex_unlock(mutex);
331 	return NULL;
332 }
333 
334 static void *
335 find_inlist_lock(struct list_head *head, const char *name, const char *prefix,
336 		 int *error, struct mutex *mutex)
337 {
338 	return try_then_request_module(
339 			find_inlist_lock_noload(head, name, error, mutex),
340 			"%s%s", prefix, name);
341 }
342 
343 static inline struct ebt_table *
344 find_table_lock(struct net *net, const char *name, int *error,
345 		struct mutex *mutex)
346 {
347 	return find_inlist_lock(&net->xt.tables[NFPROTO_BRIDGE], name,
348 				"ebtable_", error, mutex);
349 }
350 
351 static inline void ebt_free_table_info(struct ebt_table_info *info)
352 {
353 	int i;
354 
355 	if (info->chainstack) {
356 		for_each_possible_cpu(i)
357 			vfree(info->chainstack[i]);
358 		vfree(info->chainstack);
359 	}
360 }
361 static inline int
362 ebt_check_match(struct ebt_entry_match *m, struct xt_mtchk_param *par,
363 		unsigned int *cnt)
364 {
365 	const struct ebt_entry *e = par->entryinfo;
366 	struct xt_match *match;
367 	size_t left = ((char *)e + e->watchers_offset) - (char *)m;
368 	int ret;
369 
370 	if (left < sizeof(struct ebt_entry_match) ||
371 	    left - sizeof(struct ebt_entry_match) < m->match_size)
372 		return -EINVAL;
373 
374 	match = xt_find_match(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, m->u.name, m->u.revision);
375 	if (IS_ERR(match) || match->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE) {
376 		if (!IS_ERR(match))
377 			module_put(match->me);
378 		request_module("ebt_%s", m->u.name);
379 		match = xt_find_match(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, m->u.name, m->u.revision);
380 	}
381 	if (IS_ERR(match))
382 		return PTR_ERR(match);
383 	m->u.match = match;
384 
385 	par->match     = match;
386 	par->matchinfo = m->data;
387 	ret = xt_check_match(par, m->match_size,
388 	      e->ethproto, e->invflags & EBT_IPROTO);
389 	if (ret < 0) {
390 		module_put(match->me);
391 		return ret;
392 	}
393 
394 	(*cnt)++;
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static inline int
399 ebt_check_watcher(struct ebt_entry_watcher *w, struct xt_tgchk_param *par,
400 		  unsigned int *cnt)
401 {
402 	const struct ebt_entry *e = par->entryinfo;
403 	struct xt_target *watcher;
404 	size_t left = ((char *)e + e->target_offset) - (char *)w;
405 	int ret;
406 
407 	if (left < sizeof(struct ebt_entry_watcher) ||
408 	   left - sizeof(struct ebt_entry_watcher) < w->watcher_size)
409 		return -EINVAL;
410 
411 	watcher = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, w->u.name, 0);
412 	if (IS_ERR(watcher))
413 		return PTR_ERR(watcher);
414 
415 	if (watcher->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE) {
416 		module_put(watcher->me);
417 		return -ENOENT;
418 	}
419 
420 	w->u.watcher = watcher;
421 
422 	par->target   = watcher;
423 	par->targinfo = w->data;
424 	ret = xt_check_target(par, w->watcher_size,
425 	      e->ethproto, e->invflags & EBT_IPROTO);
426 	if (ret < 0) {
427 		module_put(watcher->me);
428 		return ret;
429 	}
430 
431 	(*cnt)++;
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static int ebt_verify_pointers(const struct ebt_replace *repl,
436 			       struct ebt_table_info *newinfo)
437 {
438 	unsigned int limit = repl->entries_size;
439 	unsigned int valid_hooks = repl->valid_hooks;
440 	unsigned int offset = 0;
441 	int i;
442 
443 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++)
444 		newinfo->hook_entry[i] = NULL;
445 
446 	newinfo->entries_size = repl->entries_size;
447 	newinfo->nentries = repl->nentries;
448 
449 	while (offset < limit) {
450 		size_t left = limit - offset;
451 		struct ebt_entry *e = (void *)newinfo->entries + offset;
452 
453 		if (left < sizeof(unsigned int))
454 			break;
455 
456 		for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
457 			if ((valid_hooks & (1 << i)) == 0)
458 				continue;
459 			if ((char __user *)repl->hook_entry[i] ==
460 			     repl->entries + offset)
461 				break;
462 		}
463 
464 		if (i != NF_BR_NUMHOOKS || !(e->bitmask & EBT_ENTRY_OR_ENTRIES)) {
465 			if (e->bitmask != 0) {
466 				/* we make userspace set this right,
467 				 * so there is no misunderstanding
468 				 */
469 				BUGPRINT("EBT_ENTRY_OR_ENTRIES shouldn't be set "
470 					 "in distinguisher\n");
471 				return -EINVAL;
472 			}
473 			if (i != NF_BR_NUMHOOKS)
474 				newinfo->hook_entry[i] = (struct ebt_entries *)e;
475 			if (left < sizeof(struct ebt_entries))
476 				break;
477 			offset += sizeof(struct ebt_entries);
478 		} else {
479 			if (left < sizeof(struct ebt_entry))
480 				break;
481 			if (left < e->next_offset)
482 				break;
483 			if (e->next_offset < sizeof(struct ebt_entry))
484 				return -EINVAL;
485 			offset += e->next_offset;
486 		}
487 	}
488 	if (offset != limit) {
489 		BUGPRINT("entries_size too small\n");
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* check if all valid hooks have a chain */
494 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
495 		if (!newinfo->hook_entry[i] &&
496 		   (valid_hooks & (1 << i))) {
497 			BUGPRINT("Valid hook without chain\n");
498 			return -EINVAL;
499 		}
500 	}
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 /* this one is very careful, as it is the first function
505  * to parse the userspace data
506  */
507 static inline int
508 ebt_check_entry_size_and_hooks(const struct ebt_entry *e,
509 			       const struct ebt_table_info *newinfo,
510 			       unsigned int *n, unsigned int *cnt,
511 			       unsigned int *totalcnt, unsigned int *udc_cnt)
512 {
513 	int i;
514 
515 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
516 		if ((void *)e == (void *)newinfo->hook_entry[i])
517 			break;
518 	}
519 	/* beginning of a new chain
520 	 * if i == NF_BR_NUMHOOKS it must be a user defined chain
521 	 */
522 	if (i != NF_BR_NUMHOOKS || !e->bitmask) {
523 		/* this checks if the previous chain has as many entries
524 		 * as it said it has
525 		 */
526 		if (*n != *cnt) {
527 			BUGPRINT("nentries does not equal the nr of entries "
528 				 "in the chain\n");
529 			return -EINVAL;
530 		}
531 		if (((struct ebt_entries *)e)->policy != EBT_DROP &&
532 		   ((struct ebt_entries *)e)->policy != EBT_ACCEPT) {
533 			/* only RETURN from udc */
534 			if (i != NF_BR_NUMHOOKS ||
535 			   ((struct ebt_entries *)e)->policy != EBT_RETURN) {
536 				BUGPRINT("bad policy\n");
537 				return -EINVAL;
538 			}
539 		}
540 		if (i == NF_BR_NUMHOOKS) /* it's a user defined chain */
541 			(*udc_cnt)++;
542 		if (((struct ebt_entries *)e)->counter_offset != *totalcnt) {
543 			BUGPRINT("counter_offset != totalcnt");
544 			return -EINVAL;
545 		}
546 		*n = ((struct ebt_entries *)e)->nentries;
547 		*cnt = 0;
548 		return 0;
549 	}
550 	/* a plain old entry, heh */
551 	if (sizeof(struct ebt_entry) > e->watchers_offset ||
552 	   e->watchers_offset > e->target_offset ||
553 	   e->target_offset >= e->next_offset) {
554 		BUGPRINT("entry offsets not in right order\n");
555 		return -EINVAL;
556 	}
557 	/* this is not checked anywhere else */
558 	if (e->next_offset - e->target_offset < sizeof(struct ebt_entry_target)) {
559 		BUGPRINT("target size too small\n");
560 		return -EINVAL;
561 	}
562 	(*cnt)++;
563 	(*totalcnt)++;
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 
567 struct ebt_cl_stack {
568 	struct ebt_chainstack cs;
569 	int from;
570 	unsigned int hookmask;
571 };
572 
573 /* We need these positions to check that the jumps to a different part of the
574  * entries is a jump to the beginning of a new chain.
575  */
576 static inline int
577 ebt_get_udc_positions(struct ebt_entry *e, struct ebt_table_info *newinfo,
578 		      unsigned int *n, struct ebt_cl_stack *udc)
579 {
580 	int i;
581 
582 	/* we're only interested in chain starts */
583 	if (e->bitmask)
584 		return 0;
585 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
586 		if (newinfo->hook_entry[i] == (struct ebt_entries *)e)
587 			break;
588 	}
589 	/* only care about udc */
590 	if (i != NF_BR_NUMHOOKS)
591 		return 0;
592 
593 	udc[*n].cs.chaininfo = (struct ebt_entries *)e;
594 	/* these initialisations are depended on later in check_chainloops() */
595 	udc[*n].cs.n = 0;
596 	udc[*n].hookmask = 0;
597 
598 	(*n)++;
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 static inline int
603 ebt_cleanup_match(struct ebt_entry_match *m, struct net *net, unsigned int *i)
604 {
605 	struct xt_mtdtor_param par;
606 
607 	if (i && (*i)-- == 0)
608 		return 1;
609 
610 	par.net       = net;
611 	par.match     = m->u.match;
612 	par.matchinfo = m->data;
613 	par.family    = NFPROTO_BRIDGE;
614 	if (par.match->destroy != NULL)
615 		par.match->destroy(&par);
616 	module_put(par.match->me);
617 	return 0;
618 }
619 
620 static inline int
621 ebt_cleanup_watcher(struct ebt_entry_watcher *w, struct net *net, unsigned int *i)
622 {
623 	struct xt_tgdtor_param par;
624 
625 	if (i && (*i)-- == 0)
626 		return 1;
627 
628 	par.net      = net;
629 	par.target   = w->u.watcher;
630 	par.targinfo = w->data;
631 	par.family   = NFPROTO_BRIDGE;
632 	if (par.target->destroy != NULL)
633 		par.target->destroy(&par);
634 	module_put(par.target->me);
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 static inline int
639 ebt_cleanup_entry(struct ebt_entry *e, struct net *net, unsigned int *cnt)
640 {
641 	struct xt_tgdtor_param par;
642 	struct ebt_entry_target *t;
643 
644 	if (e->bitmask == 0)
645 		return 0;
646 	/* we're done */
647 	if (cnt && (*cnt)-- == 0)
648 		return 1;
649 	EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(e, ebt_cleanup_watcher, net, NULL);
650 	EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, ebt_cleanup_match, net, NULL);
651 	t = ebt_get_target(e);
652 
653 	par.net      = net;
654 	par.target   = t->u.target;
655 	par.targinfo = t->data;
656 	par.family   = NFPROTO_BRIDGE;
657 	if (par.target->destroy != NULL)
658 		par.target->destroy(&par);
659 	module_put(par.target->me);
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 static inline int
664 ebt_check_entry(struct ebt_entry *e, struct net *net,
665 		const struct ebt_table_info *newinfo,
666 		const char *name, unsigned int *cnt,
667 		struct ebt_cl_stack *cl_s, unsigned int udc_cnt)
668 {
669 	struct ebt_entry_target *t;
670 	struct xt_target *target;
671 	unsigned int i, j, hook = 0, hookmask = 0;
672 	size_t gap;
673 	int ret;
674 	struct xt_mtchk_param mtpar;
675 	struct xt_tgchk_param tgpar;
676 
677 	/* don't mess with the struct ebt_entries */
678 	if (e->bitmask == 0)
679 		return 0;
680 
681 	if (e->bitmask & ~EBT_F_MASK) {
682 		BUGPRINT("Unknown flag for bitmask\n");
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 	}
685 	if (e->invflags & ~EBT_INV_MASK) {
686 		BUGPRINT("Unknown flag for inv bitmask\n");
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 	}
689 	if ((e->bitmask & EBT_NOPROTO) && (e->bitmask & EBT_802_3)) {
690 		BUGPRINT("NOPROTO & 802_3 not allowed\n");
691 		return -EINVAL;
692 	}
693 	/* what hook do we belong to? */
694 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
695 		if (!newinfo->hook_entry[i])
696 			continue;
697 		if ((char *)newinfo->hook_entry[i] < (char *)e)
698 			hook = i;
699 		else
700 			break;
701 	}
702 	/* (1 << NF_BR_NUMHOOKS) tells the check functions the rule is on
703 	 * a base chain
704 	 */
705 	if (i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS)
706 		hookmask = (1 << hook) | (1 << NF_BR_NUMHOOKS);
707 	else {
708 		for (i = 0; i < udc_cnt; i++)
709 			if ((char *)(cl_s[i].cs.chaininfo) > (char *)e)
710 				break;
711 		if (i == 0)
712 			hookmask = (1 << hook) | (1 << NF_BR_NUMHOOKS);
713 		else
714 			hookmask = cl_s[i - 1].hookmask;
715 	}
716 	i = 0;
717 
718 	memset(&mtpar, 0, sizeof(mtpar));
719 	memset(&tgpar, 0, sizeof(tgpar));
720 	mtpar.net	= tgpar.net       = net;
721 	mtpar.table     = tgpar.table     = name;
722 	mtpar.entryinfo = tgpar.entryinfo = e;
723 	mtpar.hook_mask = tgpar.hook_mask = hookmask;
724 	mtpar.family    = tgpar.family    = NFPROTO_BRIDGE;
725 	ret = EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, ebt_check_match, &mtpar, &i);
726 	if (ret != 0)
727 		goto cleanup_matches;
728 	j = 0;
729 	ret = EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(e, ebt_check_watcher, &tgpar, &j);
730 	if (ret != 0)
731 		goto cleanup_watchers;
732 	t = ebt_get_target(e);
733 	gap = e->next_offset - e->target_offset;
734 
735 	target = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, t->u.name, 0);
736 	if (IS_ERR(target)) {
737 		ret = PTR_ERR(target);
738 		goto cleanup_watchers;
739 	}
740 
741 	/* Reject UNSPEC, xtables verdicts/return values are incompatible */
742 	if (target->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE) {
743 		module_put(target->me);
744 		ret = -ENOENT;
745 		goto cleanup_watchers;
746 	}
747 
748 	t->u.target = target;
749 	if (t->u.target == &ebt_standard_target) {
750 		if (gap < sizeof(struct ebt_standard_target)) {
751 			BUGPRINT("Standard target size too big\n");
752 			ret = -EFAULT;
753 			goto cleanup_watchers;
754 		}
755 		if (((struct ebt_standard_target *)t)->verdict <
756 		   -NUM_STANDARD_TARGETS) {
757 			BUGPRINT("Invalid standard target\n");
758 			ret = -EFAULT;
759 			goto cleanup_watchers;
760 		}
761 	} else if (t->target_size > gap - sizeof(struct ebt_entry_target)) {
762 		module_put(t->u.target->me);
763 		ret = -EFAULT;
764 		goto cleanup_watchers;
765 	}
766 
767 	tgpar.target   = target;
768 	tgpar.targinfo = t->data;
769 	ret = xt_check_target(&tgpar, t->target_size,
770 	      e->ethproto, e->invflags & EBT_IPROTO);
771 	if (ret < 0) {
772 		module_put(target->me);
773 		goto cleanup_watchers;
774 	}
775 	(*cnt)++;
776 	return 0;
777 cleanup_watchers:
778 	EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(e, ebt_cleanup_watcher, net, &j);
779 cleanup_matches:
780 	EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, ebt_cleanup_match, net, &i);
781 	return ret;
782 }
783 
784 /* checks for loops and sets the hook mask for udc
785  * the hook mask for udc tells us from which base chains the udc can be
786  * accessed. This mask is a parameter to the check() functions of the extensions
787  */
788 static int check_chainloops(const struct ebt_entries *chain, struct ebt_cl_stack *cl_s,
789 			    unsigned int udc_cnt, unsigned int hooknr, char *base)
790 {
791 	int i, chain_nr = -1, pos = 0, nentries = chain->nentries, verdict;
792 	const struct ebt_entry *e = (struct ebt_entry *)chain->data;
793 	const struct ebt_entry_target *t;
794 
795 	while (pos < nentries || chain_nr != -1) {
796 		/* end of udc, go back one 'recursion' step */
797 		if (pos == nentries) {
798 			/* put back values of the time when this chain was called */
799 			e = cl_s[chain_nr].cs.e;
800 			if (cl_s[chain_nr].from != -1)
801 				nentries =
802 				cl_s[cl_s[chain_nr].from].cs.chaininfo->nentries;
803 			else
804 				nentries = chain->nentries;
805 			pos = cl_s[chain_nr].cs.n;
806 			/* make sure we won't see a loop that isn't one */
807 			cl_s[chain_nr].cs.n = 0;
808 			chain_nr = cl_s[chain_nr].from;
809 			if (pos == nentries)
810 				continue;
811 		}
812 		t = ebt_get_target_c(e);
813 		if (strcmp(t->u.name, EBT_STANDARD_TARGET))
814 			goto letscontinue;
815 		if (e->target_offset + sizeof(struct ebt_standard_target) >
816 		   e->next_offset) {
817 			BUGPRINT("Standard target size too big\n");
818 			return -1;
819 		}
820 		verdict = ((struct ebt_standard_target *)t)->verdict;
821 		if (verdict >= 0) { /* jump to another chain */
822 			struct ebt_entries *hlp2 =
823 			   (struct ebt_entries *)(base + verdict);
824 			for (i = 0; i < udc_cnt; i++)
825 				if (hlp2 == cl_s[i].cs.chaininfo)
826 					break;
827 			/* bad destination or loop */
828 			if (i == udc_cnt) {
829 				BUGPRINT("bad destination\n");
830 				return -1;
831 			}
832 			if (cl_s[i].cs.n) {
833 				BUGPRINT("loop\n");
834 				return -1;
835 			}
836 			if (cl_s[i].hookmask & (1 << hooknr))
837 				goto letscontinue;
838 			/* this can't be 0, so the loop test is correct */
839 			cl_s[i].cs.n = pos + 1;
840 			pos = 0;
841 			cl_s[i].cs.e = ebt_next_entry(e);
842 			e = (struct ebt_entry *)(hlp2->data);
843 			nentries = hlp2->nentries;
844 			cl_s[i].from = chain_nr;
845 			chain_nr = i;
846 			/* this udc is accessible from the base chain for hooknr */
847 			cl_s[i].hookmask |= (1 << hooknr);
848 			continue;
849 		}
850 letscontinue:
851 		e = ebt_next_entry(e);
852 		pos++;
853 	}
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 /* do the parsing of the table/chains/entries/matches/watchers/targets, heh */
858 static int translate_table(struct net *net, const char *name,
859 			   struct ebt_table_info *newinfo)
860 {
861 	unsigned int i, j, k, udc_cnt;
862 	int ret;
863 	struct ebt_cl_stack *cl_s = NULL; /* used in the checking for chain loops */
864 
865 	i = 0;
866 	while (i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS && !newinfo->hook_entry[i])
867 		i++;
868 	if (i == NF_BR_NUMHOOKS) {
869 		BUGPRINT("No valid hooks specified\n");
870 		return -EINVAL;
871 	}
872 	if (newinfo->hook_entry[i] != (struct ebt_entries *)newinfo->entries) {
873 		BUGPRINT("Chains don't start at beginning\n");
874 		return -EINVAL;
875 	}
876 	/* make sure chains are ordered after each other in same order
877 	 * as their corresponding hooks
878 	 */
879 	for (j = i + 1; j < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; j++) {
880 		if (!newinfo->hook_entry[j])
881 			continue;
882 		if (newinfo->hook_entry[j] <= newinfo->hook_entry[i]) {
883 			BUGPRINT("Hook order must be followed\n");
884 			return -EINVAL;
885 		}
886 		i = j;
887 	}
888 
889 	/* do some early checkings and initialize some things */
890 	i = 0; /* holds the expected nr. of entries for the chain */
891 	j = 0; /* holds the up to now counted entries for the chain */
892 	k = 0; /* holds the total nr. of entries, should equal
893 		* newinfo->nentries afterwards
894 		*/
895 	udc_cnt = 0; /* will hold the nr. of user defined chains (udc) */
896 	ret = EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->entries_size,
897 	   ebt_check_entry_size_and_hooks, newinfo,
898 	   &i, &j, &k, &udc_cnt);
899 
900 	if (ret != 0)
901 		return ret;
902 
903 	if (i != j) {
904 		BUGPRINT("nentries does not equal the nr of entries in the "
905 			 "(last) chain\n");
906 		return -EINVAL;
907 	}
908 	if (k != newinfo->nentries) {
909 		BUGPRINT("Total nentries is wrong\n");
910 		return -EINVAL;
911 	}
912 
913 	/* get the location of the udc, put them in an array
914 	 * while we're at it, allocate the chainstack
915 	 */
916 	if (udc_cnt) {
917 		/* this will get free'd in do_replace()/ebt_register_table()
918 		 * if an error occurs
919 		 */
920 		newinfo->chainstack =
921 			vmalloc(array_size(nr_cpu_ids,
922 					   sizeof(*(newinfo->chainstack))));
923 		if (!newinfo->chainstack)
924 			return -ENOMEM;
925 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
926 			newinfo->chainstack[i] =
927 			  vmalloc(array_size(udc_cnt, sizeof(*(newinfo->chainstack[0]))));
928 			if (!newinfo->chainstack[i]) {
929 				while (i)
930 					vfree(newinfo->chainstack[--i]);
931 				vfree(newinfo->chainstack);
932 				newinfo->chainstack = NULL;
933 				return -ENOMEM;
934 			}
935 		}
936 
937 		cl_s = vmalloc(array_size(udc_cnt, sizeof(*cl_s)));
938 		if (!cl_s)
939 			return -ENOMEM;
940 		i = 0; /* the i'th udc */
941 		EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->entries_size,
942 		   ebt_get_udc_positions, newinfo, &i, cl_s);
943 		/* sanity check */
944 		if (i != udc_cnt) {
945 			BUGPRINT("i != udc_cnt\n");
946 			vfree(cl_s);
947 			return -EFAULT;
948 		}
949 	}
950 
951 	/* Check for loops */
952 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++)
953 		if (newinfo->hook_entry[i])
954 			if (check_chainloops(newinfo->hook_entry[i],
955 			   cl_s, udc_cnt, i, newinfo->entries)) {
956 				vfree(cl_s);
957 				return -EINVAL;
958 			}
959 
960 	/* we now know the following (along with E=mc²):
961 	 *  - the nr of entries in each chain is right
962 	 *  - the size of the allocated space is right
963 	 *  - all valid hooks have a corresponding chain
964 	 *  - there are no loops
965 	 *  - wrong data can still be on the level of a single entry
966 	 *  - could be there are jumps to places that are not the
967 	 *    beginning of a chain. This can only occur in chains that
968 	 *    are not accessible from any base chains, so we don't care.
969 	 */
970 
971 	/* used to know what we need to clean up if something goes wrong */
972 	i = 0;
973 	ret = EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->entries_size,
974 	   ebt_check_entry, net, newinfo, name, &i, cl_s, udc_cnt);
975 	if (ret != 0) {
976 		EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->entries_size,
977 				  ebt_cleanup_entry, net, &i);
978 	}
979 	vfree(cl_s);
980 	return ret;
981 }
982 
983 /* called under write_lock */
984 static void get_counters(const struct ebt_counter *oldcounters,
985 			 struct ebt_counter *counters, unsigned int nentries)
986 {
987 	int i, cpu;
988 	struct ebt_counter *counter_base;
989 
990 	/* counters of cpu 0 */
991 	memcpy(counters, oldcounters,
992 	       sizeof(struct ebt_counter) * nentries);
993 
994 	/* add other counters to those of cpu 0 */
995 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
996 		if (cpu == 0)
997 			continue;
998 		counter_base = COUNTER_BASE(oldcounters, nentries, cpu);
999 		for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
1000 			ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], counter_base[i].pcnt,
1001 				    counter_base[i].bcnt);
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int do_replace_finish(struct net *net, struct ebt_replace *repl,
1006 			      struct ebt_table_info *newinfo)
1007 {
1008 	int ret;
1009 	struct ebt_counter *counterstmp = NULL;
1010 	/* used to be able to unlock earlier */
1011 	struct ebt_table_info *table;
1012 	struct ebt_table *t;
1013 
1014 	/* the user wants counters back
1015 	 * the check on the size is done later, when we have the lock
1016 	 */
1017 	if (repl->num_counters) {
1018 		unsigned long size = repl->num_counters * sizeof(*counterstmp);
1019 		counterstmp = vmalloc(size);
1020 		if (!counterstmp)
1021 			return -ENOMEM;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	newinfo->chainstack = NULL;
1025 	ret = ebt_verify_pointers(repl, newinfo);
1026 	if (ret != 0)
1027 		goto free_counterstmp;
1028 
1029 	ret = translate_table(net, repl->name, newinfo);
1030 
1031 	if (ret != 0)
1032 		goto free_counterstmp;
1033 
1034 	t = find_table_lock(net, repl->name, &ret, &ebt_mutex);
1035 	if (!t) {
1036 		ret = -ENOENT;
1037 		goto free_iterate;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/* the table doesn't like it */
1041 	if (t->check && (ret = t->check(newinfo, repl->valid_hooks)))
1042 		goto free_unlock;
1043 
1044 	if (repl->num_counters && repl->num_counters != t->private->nentries) {
1045 		BUGPRINT("Wrong nr. of counters requested\n");
1046 		ret = -EINVAL;
1047 		goto free_unlock;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/* we have the mutex lock, so no danger in reading this pointer */
1051 	table = t->private;
1052 	/* make sure the table can only be rmmod'ed if it contains no rules */
1053 	if (!table->nentries && newinfo->nentries && !try_module_get(t->me)) {
1054 		ret = -ENOENT;
1055 		goto free_unlock;
1056 	} else if (table->nentries && !newinfo->nentries)
1057 		module_put(t->me);
1058 	/* we need an atomic snapshot of the counters */
1059 	write_lock_bh(&t->lock);
1060 	if (repl->num_counters)
1061 		get_counters(t->private->counters, counterstmp,
1062 		   t->private->nentries);
1063 
1064 	t->private = newinfo;
1065 	write_unlock_bh(&t->lock);
1066 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1067 	/* so, a user can change the chains while having messed up her counter
1068 	 * allocation. Only reason why this is done is because this way the lock
1069 	 * is held only once, while this doesn't bring the kernel into a
1070 	 * dangerous state.
1071 	 */
1072 	if (repl->num_counters &&
1073 	   copy_to_user(repl->counters, counterstmp,
1074 	   repl->num_counters * sizeof(struct ebt_counter))) {
1075 		/* Silent error, can't fail, new table is already in place */
1076 		net_warn_ratelimited("ebtables: counters copy to user failed while replacing table\n");
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/* decrease module count and free resources */
1080 	EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(table->entries, table->entries_size,
1081 			  ebt_cleanup_entry, net, NULL);
1082 
1083 	vfree(table->entries);
1084 	ebt_free_table_info(table);
1085 	vfree(table);
1086 	vfree(counterstmp);
1087 
1088 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
1089 	if (audit_enabled) {
1090 		audit_log(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL,
1091 			  AUDIT_NETFILTER_CFG,
1092 			  "table=%s family=%u entries=%u",
1093 			  repl->name, AF_BRIDGE, repl->nentries);
1094 	}
1095 #endif
1096 	return ret;
1097 
1098 free_unlock:
1099 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1100 free_iterate:
1101 	EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->entries_size,
1102 			  ebt_cleanup_entry, net, NULL);
1103 free_counterstmp:
1104 	vfree(counterstmp);
1105 	/* can be initialized in translate_table() */
1106 	ebt_free_table_info(newinfo);
1107 	return ret;
1108 }
1109 
1110 /* replace the table */
1111 static int do_replace(struct net *net, const void __user *user,
1112 		      unsigned int len)
1113 {
1114 	int ret, countersize;
1115 	struct ebt_table_info *newinfo;
1116 	struct ebt_replace tmp;
1117 
1118 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)) != 0)
1119 		return -EFAULT;
1120 
1121 	if (len != sizeof(tmp) + tmp.entries_size) {
1122 		BUGPRINT("Wrong len argument\n");
1123 		return -EINVAL;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	if (tmp.entries_size == 0) {
1127 		BUGPRINT("Entries_size never zero\n");
1128 		return -EINVAL;
1129 	}
1130 	/* overflow check */
1131 	if (tmp.nentries >= ((INT_MAX - sizeof(struct ebt_table_info)) /
1132 			NR_CPUS - SMP_CACHE_BYTES) / sizeof(struct ebt_counter))
1133 		return -ENOMEM;
1134 	if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct ebt_counter))
1135 		return -ENOMEM;
1136 
1137 	tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name) - 1] = 0;
1138 
1139 	countersize = COUNTER_OFFSET(tmp.nentries) * nr_cpu_ids;
1140 	newinfo = vmalloc(sizeof(*newinfo) + countersize);
1141 	if (!newinfo)
1142 		return -ENOMEM;
1143 
1144 	if (countersize)
1145 		memset(newinfo->counters, 0, countersize);
1146 
1147 	newinfo->entries = vmalloc(tmp.entries_size);
1148 	if (!newinfo->entries) {
1149 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1150 		goto free_newinfo;
1151 	}
1152 	if (copy_from_user(
1153 	   newinfo->entries, tmp.entries, tmp.entries_size) != 0) {
1154 		BUGPRINT("Couldn't copy entries from userspace\n");
1155 		ret = -EFAULT;
1156 		goto free_entries;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	ret = do_replace_finish(net, &tmp, newinfo);
1160 	if (ret == 0)
1161 		return ret;
1162 free_entries:
1163 	vfree(newinfo->entries);
1164 free_newinfo:
1165 	vfree(newinfo);
1166 	return ret;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static void __ebt_unregister_table(struct net *net, struct ebt_table *table)
1170 {
1171 	mutex_lock(&ebt_mutex);
1172 	list_del(&table->list);
1173 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1174 	EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(table->private->entries, table->private->entries_size,
1175 			  ebt_cleanup_entry, net, NULL);
1176 	if (table->private->nentries)
1177 		module_put(table->me);
1178 	vfree(table->private->entries);
1179 	ebt_free_table_info(table->private);
1180 	vfree(table->private);
1181 	kfree(table);
1182 }
1183 
1184 int ebt_register_table(struct net *net, const struct ebt_table *input_table,
1185 		       const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, struct ebt_table **res)
1186 {
1187 	struct ebt_table_info *newinfo;
1188 	struct ebt_table *t, *table;
1189 	struct ebt_replace_kernel *repl;
1190 	int ret, i, countersize;
1191 	void *p;
1192 
1193 	if (input_table == NULL || (repl = input_table->table) == NULL ||
1194 	    repl->entries == NULL || repl->entries_size == 0 ||
1195 	    repl->counters != NULL || input_table->private != NULL) {
1196 		BUGPRINT("Bad table data for ebt_register_table!!!\n");
1197 		return -EINVAL;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	/* Don't add one table to multiple lists. */
1201 	table = kmemdup(input_table, sizeof(struct ebt_table), GFP_KERNEL);
1202 	if (!table) {
1203 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1204 		goto out;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	countersize = COUNTER_OFFSET(repl->nentries) * nr_cpu_ids;
1208 	newinfo = vmalloc(sizeof(*newinfo) + countersize);
1209 	ret = -ENOMEM;
1210 	if (!newinfo)
1211 		goto free_table;
1212 
1213 	p = vmalloc(repl->entries_size);
1214 	if (!p)
1215 		goto free_newinfo;
1216 
1217 	memcpy(p, repl->entries, repl->entries_size);
1218 	newinfo->entries = p;
1219 
1220 	newinfo->entries_size = repl->entries_size;
1221 	newinfo->nentries = repl->nentries;
1222 
1223 	if (countersize)
1224 		memset(newinfo->counters, 0, countersize);
1225 
1226 	/* fill in newinfo and parse the entries */
1227 	newinfo->chainstack = NULL;
1228 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
1229 		if ((repl->valid_hooks & (1 << i)) == 0)
1230 			newinfo->hook_entry[i] = NULL;
1231 		else
1232 			newinfo->hook_entry[i] = p +
1233 				((char *)repl->hook_entry[i] - repl->entries);
1234 	}
1235 	ret = translate_table(net, repl->name, newinfo);
1236 	if (ret != 0) {
1237 		BUGPRINT("Translate_table failed\n");
1238 		goto free_chainstack;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	if (table->check && table->check(newinfo, table->valid_hooks)) {
1242 		BUGPRINT("The table doesn't like its own initial data, lol\n");
1243 		ret = -EINVAL;
1244 		goto free_chainstack;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	table->private = newinfo;
1248 	rwlock_init(&table->lock);
1249 	mutex_lock(&ebt_mutex);
1250 	list_for_each_entry(t, &net->xt.tables[NFPROTO_BRIDGE], list) {
1251 		if (strcmp(t->name, table->name) == 0) {
1252 			ret = -EEXIST;
1253 			BUGPRINT("Table name already exists\n");
1254 			goto free_unlock;
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	/* Hold a reference count if the chains aren't empty */
1259 	if (newinfo->nentries && !try_module_get(table->me)) {
1260 		ret = -ENOENT;
1261 		goto free_unlock;
1262 	}
1263 	list_add(&table->list, &net->xt.tables[NFPROTO_BRIDGE]);
1264 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1265 
1266 	WRITE_ONCE(*res, table);
1267 
1268 	if (!ops)
1269 		return 0;
1270 
1271 	ret = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ops, hweight32(table->valid_hooks));
1272 	if (ret) {
1273 		__ebt_unregister_table(net, table);
1274 		*res = NULL;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	return ret;
1278 free_unlock:
1279 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1280 free_chainstack:
1281 	ebt_free_table_info(newinfo);
1282 	vfree(newinfo->entries);
1283 free_newinfo:
1284 	vfree(newinfo);
1285 free_table:
1286 	kfree(table);
1287 out:
1288 	return ret;
1289 }
1290 
1291 void ebt_unregister_table(struct net *net, struct ebt_table *table,
1292 			  const struct nf_hook_ops *ops)
1293 {
1294 	if (ops)
1295 		nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ops, hweight32(table->valid_hooks));
1296 	__ebt_unregister_table(net, table);
1297 }
1298 
1299 /* userspace just supplied us with counters */
1300 static int do_update_counters(struct net *net, const char *name,
1301 				struct ebt_counter __user *counters,
1302 				unsigned int num_counters,
1303 				const void __user *user, unsigned int len)
1304 {
1305 	int i, ret;
1306 	struct ebt_counter *tmp;
1307 	struct ebt_table *t;
1308 
1309 	if (num_counters == 0)
1310 		return -EINVAL;
1311 
1312 	tmp = vmalloc(array_size(num_counters, sizeof(*tmp)));
1313 	if (!tmp)
1314 		return -ENOMEM;
1315 
1316 	t = find_table_lock(net, name, &ret, &ebt_mutex);
1317 	if (!t)
1318 		goto free_tmp;
1319 
1320 	if (num_counters != t->private->nentries) {
1321 		BUGPRINT("Wrong nr of counters\n");
1322 		ret = -EINVAL;
1323 		goto unlock_mutex;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	if (copy_from_user(tmp, counters, num_counters * sizeof(*counters))) {
1327 		ret = -EFAULT;
1328 		goto unlock_mutex;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	/* we want an atomic add of the counters */
1332 	write_lock_bh(&t->lock);
1333 
1334 	/* we add to the counters of the first cpu */
1335 	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++)
1336 		ADD_COUNTER(t->private->counters[i], tmp[i].pcnt, tmp[i].bcnt);
1337 
1338 	write_unlock_bh(&t->lock);
1339 	ret = 0;
1340 unlock_mutex:
1341 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1342 free_tmp:
1343 	vfree(tmp);
1344 	return ret;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int update_counters(struct net *net, const void __user *user,
1348 			    unsigned int len)
1349 {
1350 	struct ebt_replace hlp;
1351 
1352 	if (copy_from_user(&hlp, user, sizeof(hlp)))
1353 		return -EFAULT;
1354 
1355 	if (len != sizeof(hlp) + hlp.num_counters * sizeof(struct ebt_counter))
1356 		return -EINVAL;
1357 
1358 	return do_update_counters(net, hlp.name, hlp.counters,
1359 				hlp.num_counters, user, len);
1360 }
1361 
1362 static inline int ebt_obj_to_user(char __user *um, const char *_name,
1363 				  const char *data, int entrysize,
1364 				  int usersize, int datasize, u8 revision)
1365 {
1366 	char name[EBT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN] = {0};
1367 
1368 	/* ebtables expects 31 bytes long names but xt_match names are 29 bytes
1369 	 * long. Copy 29 bytes and fill remaining bytes with zeroes.
1370 	 */
1371 	strlcpy(name, _name, sizeof(name));
1372 	if (copy_to_user(um, name, EBT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN) ||
1373 	    put_user(revision, (u8 __user *)(um + EBT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)) ||
1374 	    put_user(datasize, (int __user *)(um + EBT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN + 1)) ||
1375 	    xt_data_to_user(um + entrysize, data, usersize, datasize,
1376 			    XT_ALIGN(datasize)))
1377 		return -EFAULT;
1378 
1379 	return 0;
1380 }
1381 
1382 static inline int ebt_match_to_user(const struct ebt_entry_match *m,
1383 				    const char *base, char __user *ubase)
1384 {
1385 	return ebt_obj_to_user(ubase + ((char *)m - base),
1386 			       m->u.match->name, m->data, sizeof(*m),
1387 			       m->u.match->usersize, m->match_size,
1388 			       m->u.match->revision);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static inline int ebt_watcher_to_user(const struct ebt_entry_watcher *w,
1392 				      const char *base, char __user *ubase)
1393 {
1394 	return ebt_obj_to_user(ubase + ((char *)w - base),
1395 			       w->u.watcher->name, w->data, sizeof(*w),
1396 			       w->u.watcher->usersize, w->watcher_size,
1397 			       w->u.watcher->revision);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static inline int ebt_entry_to_user(struct ebt_entry *e, const char *base,
1401 				    char __user *ubase)
1402 {
1403 	int ret;
1404 	char __user *hlp;
1405 	const struct ebt_entry_target *t;
1406 
1407 	if (e->bitmask == 0) {
1408 		/* special case !EBT_ENTRY_OR_ENTRIES */
1409 		if (copy_to_user(ubase + ((char *)e - base), e,
1410 				 sizeof(struct ebt_entries)))
1411 			return -EFAULT;
1412 		return 0;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	if (copy_to_user(ubase + ((char *)e - base), e, sizeof(*e)))
1416 		return -EFAULT;
1417 
1418 	hlp = ubase + (((char *)e + e->target_offset) - base);
1419 	t = ebt_get_target_c(e);
1420 
1421 	ret = EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, ebt_match_to_user, base, ubase);
1422 	if (ret != 0)
1423 		return ret;
1424 	ret = EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(e, ebt_watcher_to_user, base, ubase);
1425 	if (ret != 0)
1426 		return ret;
1427 	ret = ebt_obj_to_user(hlp, t->u.target->name, t->data, sizeof(*t),
1428 			      t->u.target->usersize, t->target_size,
1429 			      t->u.target->revision);
1430 	if (ret != 0)
1431 		return ret;
1432 
1433 	return 0;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int copy_counters_to_user(struct ebt_table *t,
1437 				 const struct ebt_counter *oldcounters,
1438 				 void __user *user, unsigned int num_counters,
1439 				 unsigned int nentries)
1440 {
1441 	struct ebt_counter *counterstmp;
1442 	int ret = 0;
1443 
1444 	/* userspace might not need the counters */
1445 	if (num_counters == 0)
1446 		return 0;
1447 
1448 	if (num_counters != nentries) {
1449 		BUGPRINT("Num_counters wrong\n");
1450 		return -EINVAL;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	counterstmp = vmalloc(array_size(nentries, sizeof(*counterstmp)));
1454 	if (!counterstmp)
1455 		return -ENOMEM;
1456 
1457 	write_lock_bh(&t->lock);
1458 	get_counters(oldcounters, counterstmp, nentries);
1459 	write_unlock_bh(&t->lock);
1460 
1461 	if (copy_to_user(user, counterstmp,
1462 	   nentries * sizeof(struct ebt_counter)))
1463 		ret = -EFAULT;
1464 	vfree(counterstmp);
1465 	return ret;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /* called with ebt_mutex locked */
1469 static int copy_everything_to_user(struct ebt_table *t, void __user *user,
1470 				   const int *len, int cmd)
1471 {
1472 	struct ebt_replace tmp;
1473 	const struct ebt_counter *oldcounters;
1474 	unsigned int entries_size, nentries;
1475 	int ret;
1476 	char *entries;
1477 
1478 	if (cmd == EBT_SO_GET_ENTRIES) {
1479 		entries_size = t->private->entries_size;
1480 		nentries = t->private->nentries;
1481 		entries = t->private->entries;
1482 		oldcounters = t->private->counters;
1483 	} else {
1484 		entries_size = t->table->entries_size;
1485 		nentries = t->table->nentries;
1486 		entries = t->table->entries;
1487 		oldcounters = t->table->counters;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)))
1491 		return -EFAULT;
1492 
1493 	if (*len != sizeof(struct ebt_replace) + entries_size +
1494 	   (tmp.num_counters ? nentries * sizeof(struct ebt_counter) : 0))
1495 		return -EINVAL;
1496 
1497 	if (tmp.nentries != nentries) {
1498 		BUGPRINT("Nentries wrong\n");
1499 		return -EINVAL;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	if (tmp.entries_size != entries_size) {
1503 		BUGPRINT("Wrong size\n");
1504 		return -EINVAL;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	ret = copy_counters_to_user(t, oldcounters, tmp.counters,
1508 					tmp.num_counters, nentries);
1509 	if (ret)
1510 		return ret;
1511 
1512 	/* set the match/watcher/target names right */
1513 	return EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(entries, entries_size,
1514 	   ebt_entry_to_user, entries, tmp.entries);
1515 }
1516 
1517 static int do_ebt_set_ctl(struct sock *sk,
1518 	int cmd, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
1519 {
1520 	int ret;
1521 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1522 
1523 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1524 		return -EPERM;
1525 
1526 	switch (cmd) {
1527 	case EBT_SO_SET_ENTRIES:
1528 		ret = do_replace(net, user, len);
1529 		break;
1530 	case EBT_SO_SET_COUNTERS:
1531 		ret = update_counters(net, user, len);
1532 		break;
1533 	default:
1534 		ret = -EINVAL;
1535 	}
1536 	return ret;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int do_ebt_get_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, int *len)
1540 {
1541 	int ret;
1542 	struct ebt_replace tmp;
1543 	struct ebt_table *t;
1544 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1545 
1546 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1547 		return -EPERM;
1548 
1549 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)))
1550 		return -EFAULT;
1551 
1552 	tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name) - 1] = '\0';
1553 
1554 	t = find_table_lock(net, tmp.name, &ret, &ebt_mutex);
1555 	if (!t)
1556 		return ret;
1557 
1558 	switch (cmd) {
1559 	case EBT_SO_GET_INFO:
1560 	case EBT_SO_GET_INIT_INFO:
1561 		if (*len != sizeof(struct ebt_replace)) {
1562 			ret = -EINVAL;
1563 			mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1564 			break;
1565 		}
1566 		if (cmd == EBT_SO_GET_INFO) {
1567 			tmp.nentries = t->private->nentries;
1568 			tmp.entries_size = t->private->entries_size;
1569 			tmp.valid_hooks = t->valid_hooks;
1570 		} else {
1571 			tmp.nentries = t->table->nentries;
1572 			tmp.entries_size = t->table->entries_size;
1573 			tmp.valid_hooks = t->table->valid_hooks;
1574 		}
1575 		mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1576 		if (copy_to_user(user, &tmp, *len) != 0) {
1577 			BUGPRINT("c2u Didn't work\n");
1578 			ret = -EFAULT;
1579 			break;
1580 		}
1581 		ret = 0;
1582 		break;
1583 
1584 	case EBT_SO_GET_ENTRIES:
1585 	case EBT_SO_GET_INIT_ENTRIES:
1586 		ret = copy_everything_to_user(t, user, len, cmd);
1587 		mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1588 		break;
1589 
1590 	default:
1591 		mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
1592 		ret = -EINVAL;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	return ret;
1596 }
1597 
1598 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1599 /* 32 bit-userspace compatibility definitions. */
1600 struct compat_ebt_replace {
1601 	char name[EBT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
1602 	compat_uint_t valid_hooks;
1603 	compat_uint_t nentries;
1604 	compat_uint_t entries_size;
1605 	/* start of the chains */
1606 	compat_uptr_t hook_entry[NF_BR_NUMHOOKS];
1607 	/* nr of counters userspace expects back */
1608 	compat_uint_t num_counters;
1609 	/* where the kernel will put the old counters. */
1610 	compat_uptr_t counters;
1611 	compat_uptr_t entries;
1612 };
1613 
1614 /* struct ebt_entry_match, _target and _watcher have same layout */
1615 struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt {
1616 	union {
1617 		struct {
1618 			char name[EBT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN];
1619 			u8 revision;
1620 		};
1621 		compat_uptr_t ptr;
1622 	} u;
1623 	compat_uint_t match_size;
1624 	compat_uint_t data[0] __attribute__ ((aligned (__alignof__(struct compat_ebt_replace))));
1625 };
1626 
1627 /* account for possible padding between match_size and ->data */
1628 static int ebt_compat_entry_padsize(void)
1629 {
1630 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ebt_entry_match) <
1631 			sizeof(struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt));
1632 	return (int) sizeof(struct ebt_entry_match) -
1633 			sizeof(struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt);
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int ebt_compat_match_offset(const struct xt_match *match,
1637 				   unsigned int userlen)
1638 {
1639 	/* ebt_among needs special handling. The kernel .matchsize is
1640 	 * set to -1 at registration time; at runtime an EBT_ALIGN()ed
1641 	 * value is expected.
1642 	 * Example: userspace sends 4500, ebt_among.c wants 4504.
1643 	 */
1644 	if (unlikely(match->matchsize == -1))
1645 		return XT_ALIGN(userlen) - COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(userlen);
1646 	return xt_compat_match_offset(match);
1647 }
1648 
1649 static int compat_match_to_user(struct ebt_entry_match *m, void __user **dstptr,
1650 				unsigned int *size)
1651 {
1652 	const struct xt_match *match = m->u.match;
1653 	struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt __user *cm = *dstptr;
1654 	int off = ebt_compat_match_offset(match, m->match_size);
1655 	compat_uint_t msize = m->match_size - off;
1656 
1657 	if (WARN_ON(off >= m->match_size))
1658 		return -EINVAL;
1659 
1660 	if (copy_to_user(cm->u.name, match->name, strlen(match->name) + 1) ||
1661 	    put_user(match->revision, &cm->u.revision) ||
1662 	    put_user(msize, &cm->match_size))
1663 		return -EFAULT;
1664 
1665 	if (match->compat_to_user) {
1666 		if (match->compat_to_user(cm->data, m->data))
1667 			return -EFAULT;
1668 	} else {
1669 		if (xt_data_to_user(cm->data, m->data, match->usersize, msize,
1670 				    COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(msize)))
1671 			return -EFAULT;
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	*size -= ebt_compat_entry_padsize() + off;
1675 	*dstptr = cm->data;
1676 	*dstptr += msize;
1677 	return 0;
1678 }
1679 
1680 static int compat_target_to_user(struct ebt_entry_target *t,
1681 				 void __user **dstptr,
1682 				 unsigned int *size)
1683 {
1684 	const struct xt_target *target = t->u.target;
1685 	struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt __user *cm = *dstptr;
1686 	int off = xt_compat_target_offset(target);
1687 	compat_uint_t tsize = t->target_size - off;
1688 
1689 	if (WARN_ON(off >= t->target_size))
1690 		return -EINVAL;
1691 
1692 	if (copy_to_user(cm->u.name, target->name, strlen(target->name) + 1) ||
1693 	    put_user(target->revision, &cm->u.revision) ||
1694 	    put_user(tsize, &cm->match_size))
1695 		return -EFAULT;
1696 
1697 	if (target->compat_to_user) {
1698 		if (target->compat_to_user(cm->data, t->data))
1699 			return -EFAULT;
1700 	} else {
1701 		if (xt_data_to_user(cm->data, t->data, target->usersize, tsize,
1702 				    COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(tsize)))
1703 			return -EFAULT;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	*size -= ebt_compat_entry_padsize() + off;
1707 	*dstptr = cm->data;
1708 	*dstptr += tsize;
1709 	return 0;
1710 }
1711 
1712 static int compat_watcher_to_user(struct ebt_entry_watcher *w,
1713 				  void __user **dstptr,
1714 				  unsigned int *size)
1715 {
1716 	return compat_target_to_user((struct ebt_entry_target *)w,
1717 							dstptr, size);
1718 }
1719 
1720 static int compat_copy_entry_to_user(struct ebt_entry *e, void __user **dstptr,
1721 				unsigned int *size)
1722 {
1723 	struct ebt_entry_target *t;
1724 	struct ebt_entry __user *ce;
1725 	u32 watchers_offset, target_offset, next_offset;
1726 	compat_uint_t origsize;
1727 	int ret;
1728 
1729 	if (e->bitmask == 0) {
1730 		if (*size < sizeof(struct ebt_entries))
1731 			return -EINVAL;
1732 		if (copy_to_user(*dstptr, e, sizeof(struct ebt_entries)))
1733 			return -EFAULT;
1734 
1735 		*dstptr += sizeof(struct ebt_entries);
1736 		*size -= sizeof(struct ebt_entries);
1737 		return 0;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if (*size < sizeof(*ce))
1741 		return -EINVAL;
1742 
1743 	ce = *dstptr;
1744 	if (copy_to_user(ce, e, sizeof(*ce)))
1745 		return -EFAULT;
1746 
1747 	origsize = *size;
1748 	*dstptr += sizeof(*ce);
1749 
1750 	ret = EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, compat_match_to_user, dstptr, size);
1751 	if (ret)
1752 		return ret;
1753 	watchers_offset = e->watchers_offset - (origsize - *size);
1754 
1755 	ret = EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(e, compat_watcher_to_user, dstptr, size);
1756 	if (ret)
1757 		return ret;
1758 	target_offset = e->target_offset - (origsize - *size);
1759 
1760 	t = ebt_get_target(e);
1761 
1762 	ret = compat_target_to_user(t, dstptr, size);
1763 	if (ret)
1764 		return ret;
1765 	next_offset = e->next_offset - (origsize - *size);
1766 
1767 	if (put_user(watchers_offset, &ce->watchers_offset) ||
1768 	    put_user(target_offset, &ce->target_offset) ||
1769 	    put_user(next_offset, &ce->next_offset))
1770 		return -EFAULT;
1771 
1772 	*size -= sizeof(*ce);
1773 	return 0;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int compat_calc_match(struct ebt_entry_match *m, int *off)
1777 {
1778 	*off += ebt_compat_match_offset(m->u.match, m->match_size);
1779 	*off += ebt_compat_entry_padsize();
1780 	return 0;
1781 }
1782 
1783 static int compat_calc_watcher(struct ebt_entry_watcher *w, int *off)
1784 {
1785 	*off += xt_compat_target_offset(w->u.watcher);
1786 	*off += ebt_compat_entry_padsize();
1787 	return 0;
1788 }
1789 
1790 static int compat_calc_entry(const struct ebt_entry *e,
1791 			     const struct ebt_table_info *info,
1792 			     const void *base,
1793 			     struct compat_ebt_replace *newinfo)
1794 {
1795 	const struct ebt_entry_target *t;
1796 	unsigned int entry_offset;
1797 	int off, ret, i;
1798 
1799 	if (e->bitmask == 0)
1800 		return 0;
1801 
1802 	off = 0;
1803 	entry_offset = (void *)e - base;
1804 
1805 	EBT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, compat_calc_match, &off);
1806 	EBT_WATCHER_ITERATE(e, compat_calc_watcher, &off);
1807 
1808 	t = ebt_get_target_c(e);
1809 
1810 	off += xt_compat_target_offset(t->u.target);
1811 	off += ebt_compat_entry_padsize();
1812 
1813 	newinfo->entries_size -= off;
1814 
1815 	ret = xt_compat_add_offset(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, entry_offset, off);
1816 	if (ret)
1817 		return ret;
1818 
1819 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
1820 		const void *hookptr = info->hook_entry[i];
1821 		if (info->hook_entry[i] &&
1822 		    (e < (struct ebt_entry *)(base - hookptr))) {
1823 			newinfo->hook_entry[i] -= off;
1824 			pr_debug("0x%08X -> 0x%08X\n",
1825 					newinfo->hook_entry[i] + off,
1826 					newinfo->hook_entry[i]);
1827 		}
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	return 0;
1831 }
1832 
1833 
1834 static int compat_table_info(const struct ebt_table_info *info,
1835 			     struct compat_ebt_replace *newinfo)
1836 {
1837 	unsigned int size = info->entries_size;
1838 	const void *entries = info->entries;
1839 
1840 	newinfo->entries_size = size;
1841 	if (info->nentries) {
1842 		int ret = xt_compat_init_offsets(NFPROTO_BRIDGE,
1843 						 info->nentries);
1844 		if (ret)
1845 			return ret;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	return EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(entries, size, compat_calc_entry, info,
1849 							entries, newinfo);
1850 }
1851 
1852 static int compat_copy_everything_to_user(struct ebt_table *t,
1853 					  void __user *user, int *len, int cmd)
1854 {
1855 	struct compat_ebt_replace repl, tmp;
1856 	struct ebt_counter *oldcounters;
1857 	struct ebt_table_info tinfo;
1858 	int ret;
1859 	void __user *pos;
1860 
1861 	memset(&tinfo, 0, sizeof(tinfo));
1862 
1863 	if (cmd == EBT_SO_GET_ENTRIES) {
1864 		tinfo.entries_size = t->private->entries_size;
1865 		tinfo.nentries = t->private->nentries;
1866 		tinfo.entries = t->private->entries;
1867 		oldcounters = t->private->counters;
1868 	} else {
1869 		tinfo.entries_size = t->table->entries_size;
1870 		tinfo.nentries = t->table->nentries;
1871 		tinfo.entries = t->table->entries;
1872 		oldcounters = t->table->counters;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)))
1876 		return -EFAULT;
1877 
1878 	if (tmp.nentries != tinfo.nentries ||
1879 	   (tmp.num_counters && tmp.num_counters != tinfo.nentries))
1880 		return -EINVAL;
1881 
1882 	memcpy(&repl, &tmp, sizeof(repl));
1883 	if (cmd == EBT_SO_GET_ENTRIES)
1884 		ret = compat_table_info(t->private, &repl);
1885 	else
1886 		ret = compat_table_info(&tinfo, &repl);
1887 	if (ret)
1888 		return ret;
1889 
1890 	if (*len != sizeof(tmp) + repl.entries_size +
1891 	   (tmp.num_counters? tinfo.nentries * sizeof(struct ebt_counter): 0)) {
1892 		pr_err("wrong size: *len %d, entries_size %u, replsz %d\n",
1893 				*len, tinfo.entries_size, repl.entries_size);
1894 		return -EINVAL;
1895 	}
1896 
1897 	/* userspace might not need the counters */
1898 	ret = copy_counters_to_user(t, oldcounters, compat_ptr(tmp.counters),
1899 					tmp.num_counters, tinfo.nentries);
1900 	if (ret)
1901 		return ret;
1902 
1903 	pos = compat_ptr(tmp.entries);
1904 	return EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(tinfo.entries, tinfo.entries_size,
1905 			compat_copy_entry_to_user, &pos, &tmp.entries_size);
1906 }
1907 
1908 struct ebt_entries_buf_state {
1909 	char *buf_kern_start;	/* kernel buffer to copy (translated) data to */
1910 	u32 buf_kern_len;	/* total size of kernel buffer */
1911 	u32 buf_kern_offset;	/* amount of data copied so far */
1912 	u32 buf_user_offset;	/* read position in userspace buffer */
1913 };
1914 
1915 static int ebt_buf_count(struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state, unsigned int sz)
1916 {
1917 	state->buf_kern_offset += sz;
1918 	return state->buf_kern_offset >= sz ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1919 }
1920 
1921 static int ebt_buf_add(struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state,
1922 		       void *data, unsigned int sz)
1923 {
1924 	if (state->buf_kern_start == NULL)
1925 		goto count_only;
1926 
1927 	if (WARN_ON(state->buf_kern_offset + sz > state->buf_kern_len))
1928 		return -EINVAL;
1929 
1930 	memcpy(state->buf_kern_start + state->buf_kern_offset, data, sz);
1931 
1932  count_only:
1933 	state->buf_user_offset += sz;
1934 	return ebt_buf_count(state, sz);
1935 }
1936 
1937 static int ebt_buf_add_pad(struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state, unsigned int sz)
1938 {
1939 	char *b = state->buf_kern_start;
1940 
1941 	if (WARN_ON(b && state->buf_kern_offset > state->buf_kern_len))
1942 		return -EINVAL;
1943 
1944 	if (b != NULL && sz > 0)
1945 		memset(b + state->buf_kern_offset, 0, sz);
1946 	/* do not adjust ->buf_user_offset here, we added kernel-side padding */
1947 	return ebt_buf_count(state, sz);
1948 }
1949 
1950 enum compat_mwt {
1951 	EBT_COMPAT_MATCH,
1952 	EBT_COMPAT_WATCHER,
1953 	EBT_COMPAT_TARGET,
1954 };
1955 
1956 static int compat_mtw_from_user(struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt *mwt,
1957 				enum compat_mwt compat_mwt,
1958 				struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state,
1959 				const unsigned char *base)
1960 {
1961 	char name[EBT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN];
1962 	struct xt_match *match;
1963 	struct xt_target *wt;
1964 	void *dst = NULL;
1965 	int off, pad = 0;
1966 	unsigned int size_kern, match_size = mwt->match_size;
1967 
1968 	if (strscpy(name, mwt->u.name, sizeof(name)) < 0)
1969 		return -EINVAL;
1970 
1971 	if (state->buf_kern_start)
1972 		dst = state->buf_kern_start + state->buf_kern_offset;
1973 
1974 	switch (compat_mwt) {
1975 	case EBT_COMPAT_MATCH:
1976 		match = xt_request_find_match(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, name,
1977 					      mwt->u.revision);
1978 		if (IS_ERR(match))
1979 			return PTR_ERR(match);
1980 
1981 		off = ebt_compat_match_offset(match, match_size);
1982 		if (dst) {
1983 			if (match->compat_from_user)
1984 				match->compat_from_user(dst, mwt->data);
1985 			else
1986 				memcpy(dst, mwt->data, match_size);
1987 		}
1988 
1989 		size_kern = match->matchsize;
1990 		if (unlikely(size_kern == -1))
1991 			size_kern = match_size;
1992 		module_put(match->me);
1993 		break;
1994 	case EBT_COMPAT_WATCHER: /* fallthrough */
1995 	case EBT_COMPAT_TARGET:
1996 		wt = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, name,
1997 					    mwt->u.revision);
1998 		if (IS_ERR(wt))
1999 			return PTR_ERR(wt);
2000 		off = xt_compat_target_offset(wt);
2001 
2002 		if (dst) {
2003 			if (wt->compat_from_user)
2004 				wt->compat_from_user(dst, mwt->data);
2005 			else
2006 				memcpy(dst, mwt->data, match_size);
2007 		}
2008 
2009 		size_kern = wt->targetsize;
2010 		module_put(wt->me);
2011 		break;
2012 
2013 	default:
2014 		return -EINVAL;
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	state->buf_kern_offset += match_size + off;
2018 	state->buf_user_offset += match_size;
2019 	pad = XT_ALIGN(size_kern) - size_kern;
2020 
2021 	if (pad > 0 && dst) {
2022 		if (WARN_ON(state->buf_kern_len <= pad))
2023 			return -EINVAL;
2024 		if (WARN_ON(state->buf_kern_offset - (match_size + off) + size_kern > state->buf_kern_len - pad))
2025 			return -EINVAL;
2026 		memset(dst + size_kern, 0, pad);
2027 	}
2028 	return off + match_size;
2029 }
2030 
2031 /* return size of all matches, watchers or target, including necessary
2032  * alignment and padding.
2033  */
2034 static int ebt_size_mwt(struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt *match32,
2035 			unsigned int size_left, enum compat_mwt type,
2036 			struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state, const void *base)
2037 {
2038 	int growth = 0;
2039 	char *buf;
2040 
2041 	if (size_left == 0)
2042 		return 0;
2043 
2044 	buf = (char *) match32;
2045 
2046 	while (size_left >= sizeof(*match32)) {
2047 		struct ebt_entry_match *match_kern;
2048 		int ret;
2049 
2050 		match_kern = (struct ebt_entry_match *) state->buf_kern_start;
2051 		if (match_kern) {
2052 			char *tmp;
2053 			tmp = state->buf_kern_start + state->buf_kern_offset;
2054 			match_kern = (struct ebt_entry_match *) tmp;
2055 		}
2056 		ret = ebt_buf_add(state, buf, sizeof(*match32));
2057 		if (ret < 0)
2058 			return ret;
2059 		size_left -= sizeof(*match32);
2060 
2061 		/* add padding before match->data (if any) */
2062 		ret = ebt_buf_add_pad(state, ebt_compat_entry_padsize());
2063 		if (ret < 0)
2064 			return ret;
2065 
2066 		if (match32->match_size > size_left)
2067 			return -EINVAL;
2068 
2069 		size_left -= match32->match_size;
2070 
2071 		ret = compat_mtw_from_user(match32, type, state, base);
2072 		if (ret < 0)
2073 			return ret;
2074 
2075 		if (WARN_ON(ret < match32->match_size))
2076 			return -EINVAL;
2077 		growth += ret - match32->match_size;
2078 		growth += ebt_compat_entry_padsize();
2079 
2080 		buf += sizeof(*match32);
2081 		buf += match32->match_size;
2082 
2083 		if (match_kern)
2084 			match_kern->match_size = ret;
2085 
2086 		if (WARN_ON(type == EBT_COMPAT_TARGET && size_left))
2087 			return -EINVAL;
2088 
2089 		match32 = (struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt *) buf;
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	return growth;
2093 }
2094 
2095 /* called for all ebt_entry structures. */
2096 static int size_entry_mwt(struct ebt_entry *entry, const unsigned char *base,
2097 			  unsigned int *total,
2098 			  struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state)
2099 {
2100 	unsigned int i, j, startoff, new_offset = 0;
2101 	/* stores match/watchers/targets & offset of next struct ebt_entry: */
2102 	unsigned int offsets[4];
2103 	unsigned int *offsets_update = NULL;
2104 	int ret;
2105 	char *buf_start;
2106 
2107 	if (*total < sizeof(struct ebt_entries))
2108 		return -EINVAL;
2109 
2110 	if (!entry->bitmask) {
2111 		*total -= sizeof(struct ebt_entries);
2112 		return ebt_buf_add(state, entry, sizeof(struct ebt_entries));
2113 	}
2114 	if (*total < sizeof(*entry) || entry->next_offset < sizeof(*entry))
2115 		return -EINVAL;
2116 
2117 	startoff = state->buf_user_offset;
2118 	/* pull in most part of ebt_entry, it does not need to be changed. */
2119 	ret = ebt_buf_add(state, entry,
2120 			offsetof(struct ebt_entry, watchers_offset));
2121 	if (ret < 0)
2122 		return ret;
2123 
2124 	offsets[0] = sizeof(struct ebt_entry); /* matches come first */
2125 	memcpy(&offsets[1], &entry->watchers_offset,
2126 			sizeof(offsets) - sizeof(offsets[0]));
2127 
2128 	if (state->buf_kern_start) {
2129 		buf_start = state->buf_kern_start + state->buf_kern_offset;
2130 		offsets_update = (unsigned int *) buf_start;
2131 	}
2132 	ret = ebt_buf_add(state, &offsets[1],
2133 			sizeof(offsets) - sizeof(offsets[0]));
2134 	if (ret < 0)
2135 		return ret;
2136 	buf_start = (char *) entry;
2137 	/* 0: matches offset, always follows ebt_entry.
2138 	 * 1: watchers offset, from ebt_entry structure
2139 	 * 2: target offset, from ebt_entry structure
2140 	 * 3: next ebt_entry offset, from ebt_entry structure
2141 	 *
2142 	 * offsets are relative to beginning of struct ebt_entry (i.e., 0).
2143 	 */
2144 	for (i = 0; i < 4 ; ++i) {
2145 		if (offsets[i] > *total)
2146 			return -EINVAL;
2147 
2148 		if (i < 3 && offsets[i] == *total)
2149 			return -EINVAL;
2150 
2151 		if (i == 0)
2152 			continue;
2153 		if (offsets[i-1] > offsets[i])
2154 			return -EINVAL;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	for (i = 0, j = 1 ; j < 4 ; j++, i++) {
2158 		struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt *match32;
2159 		unsigned int size;
2160 		char *buf = buf_start + offsets[i];
2161 
2162 		if (offsets[i] > offsets[j])
2163 			return -EINVAL;
2164 
2165 		match32 = (struct compat_ebt_entry_mwt *) buf;
2166 		size = offsets[j] - offsets[i];
2167 		ret = ebt_size_mwt(match32, size, i, state, base);
2168 		if (ret < 0)
2169 			return ret;
2170 		new_offset += ret;
2171 		if (offsets_update && new_offset) {
2172 			pr_debug("change offset %d to %d\n",
2173 				offsets_update[i], offsets[j] + new_offset);
2174 			offsets_update[i] = offsets[j] + new_offset;
2175 		}
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	if (state->buf_kern_start == NULL) {
2179 		unsigned int offset = buf_start - (char *) base;
2180 
2181 		ret = xt_compat_add_offset(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, offset, new_offset);
2182 		if (ret < 0)
2183 			return ret;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	startoff = state->buf_user_offset - startoff;
2187 
2188 	if (WARN_ON(*total < startoff))
2189 		return -EINVAL;
2190 	*total -= startoff;
2191 	return 0;
2192 }
2193 
2194 /* repl->entries_size is the size of the ebt_entry blob in userspace.
2195  * It might need more memory when copied to a 64 bit kernel in case
2196  * userspace is 32-bit. So, first task: find out how much memory is needed.
2197  *
2198  * Called before validation is performed.
2199  */
2200 static int compat_copy_entries(unsigned char *data, unsigned int size_user,
2201 				struct ebt_entries_buf_state *state)
2202 {
2203 	unsigned int size_remaining = size_user;
2204 	int ret;
2205 
2206 	ret = EBT_ENTRY_ITERATE(data, size_user, size_entry_mwt, data,
2207 					&size_remaining, state);
2208 	if (ret < 0)
2209 		return ret;
2210 
2211 	WARN_ON(size_remaining);
2212 	return state->buf_kern_offset;
2213 }
2214 
2215 
2216 static int compat_copy_ebt_replace_from_user(struct ebt_replace *repl,
2217 					    void __user *user, unsigned int len)
2218 {
2219 	struct compat_ebt_replace tmp;
2220 	int i;
2221 
2222 	if (len < sizeof(tmp))
2223 		return -EINVAL;
2224 
2225 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)))
2226 		return -EFAULT;
2227 
2228 	if (len != sizeof(tmp) + tmp.entries_size)
2229 		return -EINVAL;
2230 
2231 	if (tmp.entries_size == 0)
2232 		return -EINVAL;
2233 
2234 	if (tmp.nentries >= ((INT_MAX - sizeof(struct ebt_table_info)) /
2235 			NR_CPUS - SMP_CACHE_BYTES) / sizeof(struct ebt_counter))
2236 		return -ENOMEM;
2237 	if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct ebt_counter))
2238 		return -ENOMEM;
2239 
2240 	memcpy(repl, &tmp, offsetof(struct ebt_replace, hook_entry));
2241 
2242 	/* starting with hook_entry, 32 vs. 64 bit structures are different */
2243 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++)
2244 		repl->hook_entry[i] = compat_ptr(tmp.hook_entry[i]);
2245 
2246 	repl->num_counters = tmp.num_counters;
2247 	repl->counters = compat_ptr(tmp.counters);
2248 	repl->entries = compat_ptr(tmp.entries);
2249 	return 0;
2250 }
2251 
2252 static int compat_do_replace(struct net *net, void __user *user,
2253 			     unsigned int len)
2254 {
2255 	int ret, i, countersize, size64;
2256 	struct ebt_table_info *newinfo;
2257 	struct ebt_replace tmp;
2258 	struct ebt_entries_buf_state state;
2259 	void *entries_tmp;
2260 
2261 	ret = compat_copy_ebt_replace_from_user(&tmp, user, len);
2262 	if (ret) {
2263 		/* try real handler in case userland supplied needed padding */
2264 		if (ret == -EINVAL && do_replace(net, user, len) == 0)
2265 			ret = 0;
2266 		return ret;
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	countersize = COUNTER_OFFSET(tmp.nentries) * nr_cpu_ids;
2270 	newinfo = vmalloc(sizeof(*newinfo) + countersize);
2271 	if (!newinfo)
2272 		return -ENOMEM;
2273 
2274 	if (countersize)
2275 		memset(newinfo->counters, 0, countersize);
2276 
2277 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
2278 
2279 	newinfo->entries = vmalloc(tmp.entries_size);
2280 	if (!newinfo->entries) {
2281 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2282 		goto free_newinfo;
2283 	}
2284 	if (copy_from_user(
2285 	   newinfo->entries, tmp.entries, tmp.entries_size) != 0) {
2286 		ret = -EFAULT;
2287 		goto free_entries;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	entries_tmp = newinfo->entries;
2291 
2292 	xt_compat_lock(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2293 
2294 	ret = xt_compat_init_offsets(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, tmp.nentries);
2295 	if (ret < 0)
2296 		goto out_unlock;
2297 	ret = compat_copy_entries(entries_tmp, tmp.entries_size, &state);
2298 	if (ret < 0)
2299 		goto out_unlock;
2300 
2301 	pr_debug("tmp.entries_size %d, kern off %d, user off %d delta %d\n",
2302 		tmp.entries_size, state.buf_kern_offset, state.buf_user_offset,
2303 		xt_compat_calc_jump(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, tmp.entries_size));
2304 
2305 	size64 = ret;
2306 	newinfo->entries = vmalloc(size64);
2307 	if (!newinfo->entries) {
2308 		vfree(entries_tmp);
2309 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2310 		goto out_unlock;
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
2314 	state.buf_kern_start = newinfo->entries;
2315 	state.buf_kern_len = size64;
2316 
2317 	ret = compat_copy_entries(entries_tmp, tmp.entries_size, &state);
2318 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2319 		goto out_unlock;
2320 
2321 	vfree(entries_tmp);
2322 	tmp.entries_size = size64;
2323 
2324 	for (i = 0; i < NF_BR_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
2325 		char __user *usrptr;
2326 		if (tmp.hook_entry[i]) {
2327 			unsigned int delta;
2328 			usrptr = (char __user *) tmp.hook_entry[i];
2329 			delta = usrptr - tmp.entries;
2330 			usrptr += xt_compat_calc_jump(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, delta);
2331 			tmp.hook_entry[i] = (struct ebt_entries __user *)usrptr;
2332 		}
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	xt_compat_flush_offsets(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2336 	xt_compat_unlock(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2337 
2338 	ret = do_replace_finish(net, &tmp, newinfo);
2339 	if (ret == 0)
2340 		return ret;
2341 free_entries:
2342 	vfree(newinfo->entries);
2343 free_newinfo:
2344 	vfree(newinfo);
2345 	return ret;
2346 out_unlock:
2347 	xt_compat_flush_offsets(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2348 	xt_compat_unlock(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2349 	goto free_entries;
2350 }
2351 
2352 static int compat_update_counters(struct net *net, void __user *user,
2353 				  unsigned int len)
2354 {
2355 	struct compat_ebt_replace hlp;
2356 
2357 	if (copy_from_user(&hlp, user, sizeof(hlp)))
2358 		return -EFAULT;
2359 
2360 	/* try real handler in case userland supplied needed padding */
2361 	if (len != sizeof(hlp) + hlp.num_counters * sizeof(struct ebt_counter))
2362 		return update_counters(net, user, len);
2363 
2364 	return do_update_counters(net, hlp.name, compat_ptr(hlp.counters),
2365 					hlp.num_counters, user, len);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static int compat_do_ebt_set_ctl(struct sock *sk,
2369 		int cmd, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
2370 {
2371 	int ret;
2372 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2373 
2374 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2375 		return -EPERM;
2376 
2377 	switch (cmd) {
2378 	case EBT_SO_SET_ENTRIES:
2379 		ret = compat_do_replace(net, user, len);
2380 		break;
2381 	case EBT_SO_SET_COUNTERS:
2382 		ret = compat_update_counters(net, user, len);
2383 		break;
2384 	default:
2385 		ret = -EINVAL;
2386 	}
2387 	return ret;
2388 }
2389 
2390 static int compat_do_ebt_get_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
2391 		void __user *user, int *len)
2392 {
2393 	int ret;
2394 	struct compat_ebt_replace tmp;
2395 	struct ebt_table *t;
2396 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2397 
2398 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2399 		return -EPERM;
2400 
2401 	/* try real handler in case userland supplied needed padding */
2402 	if ((cmd == EBT_SO_GET_INFO ||
2403 	     cmd == EBT_SO_GET_INIT_INFO) && *len != sizeof(tmp))
2404 			return do_ebt_get_ctl(sk, cmd, user, len);
2405 
2406 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)))
2407 		return -EFAULT;
2408 
2409 	tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name) - 1] = '\0';
2410 
2411 	t = find_table_lock(net, tmp.name, &ret, &ebt_mutex);
2412 	if (!t)
2413 		return ret;
2414 
2415 	xt_compat_lock(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2416 	switch (cmd) {
2417 	case EBT_SO_GET_INFO:
2418 		tmp.nentries = t->private->nentries;
2419 		ret = compat_table_info(t->private, &tmp);
2420 		if (ret)
2421 			goto out;
2422 		tmp.valid_hooks = t->valid_hooks;
2423 
2424 		if (copy_to_user(user, &tmp, *len) != 0) {
2425 			ret = -EFAULT;
2426 			break;
2427 		}
2428 		ret = 0;
2429 		break;
2430 	case EBT_SO_GET_INIT_INFO:
2431 		tmp.nentries = t->table->nentries;
2432 		tmp.entries_size = t->table->entries_size;
2433 		tmp.valid_hooks = t->table->valid_hooks;
2434 
2435 		if (copy_to_user(user, &tmp, *len) != 0) {
2436 			ret = -EFAULT;
2437 			break;
2438 		}
2439 		ret = 0;
2440 		break;
2441 	case EBT_SO_GET_ENTRIES:
2442 	case EBT_SO_GET_INIT_ENTRIES:
2443 		/* try real handler first in case of userland-side padding.
2444 		 * in case we are dealing with an 'ordinary' 32 bit binary
2445 		 * without 64bit compatibility padding, this will fail right
2446 		 * after copy_from_user when the *len argument is validated.
2447 		 *
2448 		 * the compat_ variant needs to do one pass over the kernel
2449 		 * data set to adjust for size differences before it the check.
2450 		 */
2451 		if (copy_everything_to_user(t, user, len, cmd) == 0)
2452 			ret = 0;
2453 		else
2454 			ret = compat_copy_everything_to_user(t, user, len, cmd);
2455 		break;
2456 	default:
2457 		ret = -EINVAL;
2458 	}
2459  out:
2460 	xt_compat_flush_offsets(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2461 	xt_compat_unlock(NFPROTO_BRIDGE);
2462 	mutex_unlock(&ebt_mutex);
2463 	return ret;
2464 }
2465 #endif
2466 
2467 static struct nf_sockopt_ops ebt_sockopts = {
2468 	.pf		= PF_INET,
2469 	.set_optmin	= EBT_BASE_CTL,
2470 	.set_optmax	= EBT_SO_SET_MAX + 1,
2471 	.set		= do_ebt_set_ctl,
2472 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2473 	.compat_set	= compat_do_ebt_set_ctl,
2474 #endif
2475 	.get_optmin	= EBT_BASE_CTL,
2476 	.get_optmax	= EBT_SO_GET_MAX + 1,
2477 	.get		= do_ebt_get_ctl,
2478 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2479 	.compat_get	= compat_do_ebt_get_ctl,
2480 #endif
2481 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2482 };
2483 
2484 static int __init ebtables_init(void)
2485 {
2486 	int ret;
2487 
2488 	ret = xt_register_target(&ebt_standard_target);
2489 	if (ret < 0)
2490 		return ret;
2491 	ret = nf_register_sockopt(&ebt_sockopts);
2492 	if (ret < 0) {
2493 		xt_unregister_target(&ebt_standard_target);
2494 		return ret;
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	return 0;
2498 }
2499 
2500 static void __exit ebtables_fini(void)
2501 {
2502 	nf_unregister_sockopt(&ebt_sockopts);
2503 	xt_unregister_target(&ebt_standard_target);
2504 }
2505 
2506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ebt_register_table);
2507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ebt_unregister_table);
2508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ebt_do_table);
2509 module_init(ebtables_init);
2510 module_exit(ebtables_fini);
2511 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2512