xref: /openbmc/linux/net/bridge/br_fdb.c (revision 94c7b6fc)
1 /*
2  *	Forwarding database
3  *	Linux ethernet bridge
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/rculist.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/times.h>
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/jhash.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
27 #include "br_private.h"
28 
29 static struct kmem_cache *br_fdb_cache __read_mostly;
30 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head,
31 					     const unsigned char *addr,
32 					     __u16 vid);
33 static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
34 		      const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid);
35 static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
36 		       const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *, int);
37 
38 static u32 fdb_salt __read_mostly;
39 
40 int __init br_fdb_init(void)
41 {
42 	br_fdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("bridge_fdb_cache",
43 					 sizeof(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry),
44 					 0,
45 					 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
46 	if (!br_fdb_cache)
47 		return -ENOMEM;
48 
49 	get_random_bytes(&fdb_salt, sizeof(fdb_salt));
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 void br_fdb_fini(void)
54 {
55 	kmem_cache_destroy(br_fdb_cache);
56 }
57 
58 
59 /* if topology_changing then use forward_delay (default 15 sec)
60  * otherwise keep longer (default 5 minutes)
61  */
62 static inline unsigned long hold_time(const struct net_bridge *br)
63 {
64 	return br->topology_change ? br->forward_delay : br->ageing_time;
65 }
66 
67 static inline int has_expired(const struct net_bridge *br,
68 				  const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb)
69 {
70 	return !fdb->is_static &&
71 		time_before_eq(fdb->updated + hold_time(br), jiffies);
72 }
73 
74 static inline int br_mac_hash(const unsigned char *mac, __u16 vid)
75 {
76 	/* use 1 byte of OUI and 3 bytes of NIC */
77 	u32 key = get_unaligned((u32 *)(mac + 2));
78 	return jhash_2words(key, vid, fdb_salt) & (BR_HASH_SIZE - 1);
79 }
80 
81 static void fdb_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
82 {
83 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent
84 		= container_of(head, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, rcu);
85 	kmem_cache_free(br_fdb_cache, ent);
86 }
87 
88 /* When a static FDB entry is added, the mac address from the entry is
89  * added to the bridge private HW address list and all required ports
90  * are then updated with the new information.
91  * Called under RTNL.
92  */
93 static void fdb_add_hw(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
94 {
95 	int err;
96 	struct net_bridge_port *p, *tmp;
97 
98 	ASSERT_RTNL();
99 
100 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
101 		if (!br_promisc_port(p)) {
102 			err = dev_uc_add(p->dev, addr);
103 			if (err)
104 				goto undo;
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	return;
109 undo:
110 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &br->port_list, list) {
111 		if (tmp == p)
112 			break;
113 		if (!br_promisc_port(tmp))
114 			dev_uc_del(tmp->dev, addr);
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 /* When a static FDB entry is deleted, the HW address from that entry is
119  * also removed from the bridge private HW address list and updates all
120  * the ports with needed information.
121  * Called under RTNL.
122  */
123 static void fdb_del_hw(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
124 {
125 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
126 
127 	ASSERT_RTNL();
128 
129 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
130 		if (!br_promisc_port(p))
131 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, addr);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static void fdb_delete(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
136 {
137 	if (f->is_static)
138 		fdb_del_hw(br, f->addr.addr);
139 
140 	hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist);
141 	fdb_notify(br, f, RTM_DELNEIGH);
142 	call_rcu(&f->rcu, fdb_rcu_free);
143 }
144 
145 /* Delete a local entry if no other port had the same address. */
146 static void fdb_delete_local(struct net_bridge *br,
147 			     const struct net_bridge_port *p,
148 			     struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
149 {
150 	const unsigned char *addr = f->addr.addr;
151 	u16 vid = f->vlan_id;
152 	struct net_bridge_port *op;
153 
154 	/* Maybe another port has same hw addr? */
155 	list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) {
156 		if (op != p && ether_addr_equal(op->dev->dev_addr, addr) &&
157 		    (!vid || nbp_vlan_find(op, vid))) {
158 			f->dst = op;
159 			f->added_by_user = 0;
160 			return;
161 		}
162 	}
163 
164 	/* Maybe bridge device has same hw addr? */
165 	if (p && ether_addr_equal(br->dev->dev_addr, addr) &&
166 	    (!vid || br_vlan_find(br, vid))) {
167 		f->dst = NULL;
168 		f->added_by_user = 0;
169 		return;
170 	}
171 
172 	fdb_delete(br, f);
173 }
174 
175 void br_fdb_find_delete_local(struct net_bridge *br,
176 			      const struct net_bridge_port *p,
177 			      const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
178 {
179 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
180 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
181 
182 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
183 	f = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
184 	if (f && f->is_local && !f->added_by_user && f->dst == p)
185 		fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
186 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
187 }
188 
189 void br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *newaddr)
190 {
191 	struct net_bridge *br = p->br;
192 	struct net_port_vlans *pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(p);
193 	bool no_vlan = !pv;
194 	int i;
195 	u16 vid;
196 
197 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
198 
199 	/* Search all chains since old address/hash is unknown */
200 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
201 		struct hlist_node *h;
202 		hlist_for_each(h, &br->hash[i]) {
203 			struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
204 
205 			f = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist);
206 			if (f->dst == p && f->is_local && !f->added_by_user) {
207 				/* delete old one */
208 				fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
209 
210 				/* if this port has no vlan information
211 				 * configured, we can safely be done at
212 				 * this point.
213 				 */
214 				if (no_vlan)
215 					goto insert;
216 			}
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 insert:
221 	/* insert new address,  may fail if invalid address or dup. */
222 	fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr, 0);
223 
224 	if (no_vlan)
225 		goto done;
226 
227 	/* Now add entries for every VLAN configured on the port.
228 	 * This function runs under RTNL so the bitmap will not change
229 	 * from under us.
230 	 */
231 	for_each_set_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID)
232 		fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr, vid);
233 
234 done:
235 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
236 }
237 
238 void br_fdb_change_mac_address(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *newaddr)
239 {
240 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
241 	struct net_port_vlans *pv;
242 	u16 vid = 0;
243 
244 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
245 
246 	/* If old entry was unassociated with any port, then delete it. */
247 	f = __br_fdb_get(br, br->dev->dev_addr, 0);
248 	if (f && f->is_local && !f->dst)
249 		fdb_delete_local(br, NULL, f);
250 
251 	fdb_insert(br, NULL, newaddr, 0);
252 
253 	/* Now remove and add entries for every VLAN configured on the
254 	 * bridge.  This function runs under RTNL so the bitmap will not
255 	 * change from under us.
256 	 */
257 	pv = br_get_vlan_info(br);
258 	if (!pv)
259 		goto out;
260 
261 	for_each_set_bit_from(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID) {
262 		f = __br_fdb_get(br, br->dev->dev_addr, vid);
263 		if (f && f->is_local && !f->dst)
264 			fdb_delete_local(br, NULL, f);
265 		fdb_insert(br, NULL, newaddr, vid);
266 	}
267 out:
268 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
269 }
270 
271 void br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long _data)
272 {
273 	struct net_bridge *br = (struct net_bridge *)_data;
274 	unsigned long delay = hold_time(br);
275 	unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + br->ageing_time;
276 	int i;
277 
278 	spin_lock(&br->hash_lock);
279 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
280 		struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
281 		struct hlist_node *n;
282 
283 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
284 			unsigned long this_timer;
285 			if (f->is_static)
286 				continue;
287 			this_timer = f->updated + delay;
288 			if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
289 				fdb_delete(br, f);
290 			else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
291 				next_timer = this_timer;
292 		}
293 	}
294 	spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock);
295 
296 	mod_timer(&br->gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
297 }
298 
299 /* Completely flush all dynamic entries in forwarding database.*/
300 void br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge *br)
301 {
302 	int i;
303 
304 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
305 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
306 		struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
307 		struct hlist_node *n;
308 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
309 			if (!f->is_static)
310 				fdb_delete(br, f);
311 		}
312 	}
313 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
314 }
315 
316 /* Flush all entries referring to a specific port.
317  * if do_all is set also flush static entries
318  */
319 void br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge *br,
320 			   const struct net_bridge_port *p,
321 			   int do_all)
322 {
323 	int i;
324 
325 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
326 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
327 		struct hlist_node *h, *g;
328 
329 		hlist_for_each_safe(h, g, &br->hash[i]) {
330 			struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f
331 				= hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist);
332 			if (f->dst != p)
333 				continue;
334 
335 			if (f->is_static && !do_all)
336 				continue;
337 
338 			if (f->is_local)
339 				fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
340 			else
341 				fdb_delete(br, f);
342 		}
343 	}
344 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
345 }
346 
347 /* No locking or refcounting, assumes caller has rcu_read_lock */
348 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br,
349 					  const unsigned char *addr,
350 					  __u16 vid)
351 {
352 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
353 
354 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb,
355 				&br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)], hlist) {
356 		if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
357 		    fdb->vlan_id == vid) {
358 			if (unlikely(has_expired(br, fdb)))
359 				break;
360 			return fdb;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	return NULL;
365 }
366 
367 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
368 /* Interface used by ATM LANE hook to test
369  * if an addr is on some other bridge port */
370 int br_fdb_test_addr(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr)
371 {
372 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
373 	struct net_bridge_port *port;
374 	int ret;
375 
376 	rcu_read_lock();
377 	port = br_port_get_rcu(dev);
378 	if (!port)
379 		ret = 0;
380 	else {
381 		fdb = __br_fdb_get(port->br, addr, 0);
382 		ret = fdb && fdb->dst && fdb->dst->dev != dev &&
383 			fdb->dst->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING;
384 	}
385 	rcu_read_unlock();
386 
387 	return ret;
388 }
389 #endif /* CONFIG_ATM_LANE */
390 
391 /*
392  * Fill buffer with forwarding table records in
393  * the API format.
394  */
395 int br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge *br, void *buf,
396 		   unsigned long maxnum, unsigned long skip)
397 {
398 	struct __fdb_entry *fe = buf;
399 	int i, num = 0;
400 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
401 
402 	memset(buf, 0, maxnum*sizeof(struct __fdb_entry));
403 
404 	rcu_read_lock();
405 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
406 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
407 			if (num >= maxnum)
408 				goto out;
409 
410 			if (has_expired(br, f))
411 				continue;
412 
413 			/* ignore pseudo entry for local MAC address */
414 			if (!f->dst)
415 				continue;
416 
417 			if (skip) {
418 				--skip;
419 				continue;
420 			}
421 
422 			/* convert from internal format to API */
423 			memcpy(fe->mac_addr, f->addr.addr, ETH_ALEN);
424 
425 			/* due to ABI compat need to split into hi/lo */
426 			fe->port_no = f->dst->port_no;
427 			fe->port_hi = f->dst->port_no >> 8;
428 
429 			fe->is_local = f->is_local;
430 			if (!f->is_static)
431 				fe->ageing_timer_value = jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(jiffies - f->updated);
432 			++fe;
433 			++num;
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437  out:
438 	rcu_read_unlock();
439 
440 	return num;
441 }
442 
443 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head,
444 					     const unsigned char *addr,
445 					     __u16 vid)
446 {
447 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
448 
449 	hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, head, hlist) {
450 		if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
451 		    fdb->vlan_id == vid)
452 			return fdb;
453 	}
454 	return NULL;
455 }
456 
457 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
458 						 const unsigned char *addr,
459 						 __u16 vid)
460 {
461 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
462 
463 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, head, hlist) {
464 		if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
465 		    fdb->vlan_id == vid)
466 			return fdb;
467 	}
468 	return NULL;
469 }
470 
471 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_create(struct hlist_head *head,
472 					       struct net_bridge_port *source,
473 					       const unsigned char *addr,
474 					       __u16 vid)
475 {
476 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
477 
478 	fdb = kmem_cache_alloc(br_fdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
479 	if (fdb) {
480 		memcpy(fdb->addr.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
481 		fdb->dst = source;
482 		fdb->vlan_id = vid;
483 		fdb->is_local = 0;
484 		fdb->is_static = 0;
485 		fdb->added_by_user = 0;
486 		fdb->updated = fdb->used = jiffies;
487 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&fdb->hlist, head);
488 	}
489 	return fdb;
490 }
491 
492 static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
493 		  const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
494 {
495 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
496 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
497 
498 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr))
499 		return -EINVAL;
500 
501 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
502 	if (fdb) {
503 		/* it is okay to have multiple ports with same
504 		 * address, just use the first one.
505 		 */
506 		if (fdb->is_local)
507 			return 0;
508 		br_warn(br, "adding interface %s with same address "
509 		       "as a received packet\n",
510 		       source ? source->dev->name : br->dev->name);
511 		fdb_delete(br, fdb);
512 	}
513 
514 	fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid);
515 	if (!fdb)
516 		return -ENOMEM;
517 
518 	fdb->is_local = fdb->is_static = 1;
519 	fdb_add_hw(br, addr);
520 	fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 /* Add entry for local address of interface */
525 int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
526 		  const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
527 {
528 	int ret;
529 
530 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
531 	ret = fdb_insert(br, source, addr, vid);
532 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
533 	return ret;
534 }
535 
536 void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
537 		   const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool added_by_user)
538 {
539 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
540 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
541 	bool fdb_modified = false;
542 
543 	/* some users want to always flood. */
544 	if (hold_time(br) == 0)
545 		return;
546 
547 	/* ignore packets unless we are using this port */
548 	if (!(source->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING ||
549 	      source->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING))
550 		return;
551 
552 	fdb = fdb_find_rcu(head, addr, vid);
553 	if (likely(fdb)) {
554 		/* attempt to update an entry for a local interface */
555 		if (unlikely(fdb->is_local)) {
556 			if (net_ratelimit())
557 				br_warn(br, "received packet on %s with "
558 					"own address as source address\n",
559 					source->dev->name);
560 		} else {
561 			/* fastpath: update of existing entry */
562 			if (unlikely(source != fdb->dst)) {
563 				fdb->dst = source;
564 				fdb_modified = true;
565 			}
566 			fdb->updated = jiffies;
567 			if (unlikely(added_by_user))
568 				fdb->added_by_user = 1;
569 			if (unlikely(fdb_modified))
570 				fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
571 		}
572 	} else {
573 		spin_lock(&br->hash_lock);
574 		if (likely(!fdb_find(head, addr, vid))) {
575 			fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid);
576 			if (fdb) {
577 				if (unlikely(added_by_user))
578 					fdb->added_by_user = 1;
579 				fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
580 			}
581 		}
582 		/* else  we lose race and someone else inserts
583 		 * it first, don't bother updating
584 		 */
585 		spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock);
586 	}
587 }
588 
589 static int fdb_to_nud(const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb)
590 {
591 	if (fdb->is_local)
592 		return NUD_PERMANENT;
593 	else if (fdb->is_static)
594 		return NUD_NOARP;
595 	else if (has_expired(fdb->dst->br, fdb))
596 		return NUD_STALE;
597 	else
598 		return NUD_REACHABLE;
599 }
600 
601 static int fdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge *br,
602 			 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb,
603 			 u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags)
604 {
605 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
606 	struct nda_cacheinfo ci;
607 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
608 	struct ndmsg *ndm;
609 
610 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
611 	if (nlh == NULL)
612 		return -EMSGSIZE;
613 
614 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
615 	ndm->ndm_family	 = AF_BRIDGE;
616 	ndm->ndm_pad1    = 0;
617 	ndm->ndm_pad2    = 0;
618 	ndm->ndm_flags	 = 0;
619 	ndm->ndm_type	 = 0;
620 	ndm->ndm_ifindex = fdb->dst ? fdb->dst->dev->ifindex : br->dev->ifindex;
621 	ndm->ndm_state   = fdb_to_nud(fdb);
622 
623 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->addr))
624 		goto nla_put_failure;
625 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_MASTER, br->dev->ifindex))
626 		goto nla_put_failure;
627 	ci.ndm_used	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used);
628 	ci.ndm_confirmed = 0;
629 	ci.ndm_updated	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated);
630 	ci.ndm_refcnt	 = 0;
631 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
632 		goto nla_put_failure;
633 
634 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_VLAN, sizeof(u16), &fdb->vlan_id))
635 		goto nla_put_failure;
636 
637 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
638 
639 nla_put_failure:
640 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
641 	return -EMSGSIZE;
642 }
643 
644 static inline size_t fdb_nlmsg_size(void)
645 {
646 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))
647 		+ nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */
648 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* NDA_MASTER */
649 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) /* NDA_VLAN */
650 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo));
651 }
652 
653 static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
654 		       const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, int type)
655 {
656 	struct net *net = dev_net(br->dev);
657 	struct sk_buff *skb;
658 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
659 
660 	skb = nlmsg_new(fdb_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
661 	if (skb == NULL)
662 		goto errout;
663 
664 	err = fdb_fill_info(skb, br, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0);
665 	if (err < 0) {
666 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fdb_nlmsg_size() */
667 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
668 		kfree_skb(skb);
669 		goto errout;
670 	}
671 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
672 	return;
673 errout:
674 	rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err);
675 }
676 
677 /* Dump information about entries, in response to GETNEIGH */
678 int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
679 		struct netlink_callback *cb,
680 		struct net_device *dev,
681 		int idx)
682 {
683 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
684 	int i;
685 
686 	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE))
687 		goto out;
688 
689 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
690 		struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
691 
692 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
693 			if (idx < cb->args[0])
694 				goto skip;
695 
696 			if (fdb_fill_info(skb, br, f,
697 					  NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
698 					  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
699 					  RTM_NEWNEIGH,
700 					  NLM_F_MULTI) < 0)
701 				break;
702 skip:
703 			++idx;
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 out:
708 	return idx;
709 }
710 
711 /* Update (create or replace) forwarding database entry */
712 static int fdb_add_entry(struct net_bridge_port *source, const __u8 *addr,
713 			 __u16 state, __u16 flags, __u16 vid)
714 {
715 	struct net_bridge *br = source->br;
716 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
717 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
718 	bool modified = false;
719 
720 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
721 	if (fdb == NULL) {
722 		if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
723 			return -ENOENT;
724 
725 		fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid);
726 		if (!fdb)
727 			return -ENOMEM;
728 
729 		modified = true;
730 	} else {
731 		if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
732 			return -EEXIST;
733 
734 		if (fdb->dst != source) {
735 			fdb->dst = source;
736 			modified = true;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	if (fdb_to_nud(fdb) != state) {
741 		if (state & NUD_PERMANENT) {
742 			fdb->is_local = 1;
743 			if (!fdb->is_static) {
744 				fdb->is_static = 1;
745 				fdb_add_hw(br, addr);
746 			}
747 		} else if (state & NUD_NOARP) {
748 			fdb->is_local = 0;
749 			if (!fdb->is_static) {
750 				fdb->is_static = 1;
751 				fdb_add_hw(br, addr);
752 			}
753 		} else {
754 			fdb->is_local = 0;
755 			if (fdb->is_static) {
756 				fdb->is_static = 0;
757 				fdb_del_hw(br, addr);
758 			}
759 		}
760 
761 		modified = true;
762 	}
763 	fdb->added_by_user = 1;
764 
765 	fdb->used = jiffies;
766 	if (modified) {
767 		fdb->updated = jiffies;
768 		fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
769 	}
770 
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static int __br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_bridge_port *p,
775 	       const unsigned char *addr, u16 nlh_flags, u16 vid)
776 {
777 	int err = 0;
778 
779 	if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_USE) {
780 		rcu_read_lock();
781 		br_fdb_update(p->br, p, addr, vid, true);
782 		rcu_read_unlock();
783 	} else {
784 		spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
785 		err = fdb_add_entry(p, addr, ndm->ndm_state,
786 				    nlh_flags, vid);
787 		spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
788 	}
789 
790 	return err;
791 }
792 
793 /* Add new permanent fdb entry with RTM_NEWNEIGH */
794 int br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
795 	       struct net_device *dev,
796 	       const unsigned char *addr, u16 nlh_flags)
797 {
798 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
799 	int err = 0;
800 	struct net_port_vlans *pv;
801 	unsigned short vid = VLAN_N_VID;
802 
803 	if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE))) {
804 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n", ndm->ndm_state);
805 		return -EINVAL;
806 	}
807 
808 	if (tb[NDA_VLAN]) {
809 		if (nla_len(tb[NDA_VLAN]) != sizeof(unsigned short)) {
810 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid vlan\n");
811 			return -EINVAL;
812 		}
813 
814 		vid = nla_get_u16(tb[NDA_VLAN]);
815 
816 		if (!vid || vid >= VLAN_VID_MASK) {
817 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid vlan id %d\n",
818 				vid);
819 			return -EINVAL;
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr)) {
824 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ether address\n");
825 		return -EINVAL;
826 	}
827 
828 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
829 	if (p == NULL) {
830 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n",
831 			dev->name);
832 		return -EINVAL;
833 	}
834 
835 	pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(p);
836 	if (vid != VLAN_N_VID) {
837 		if (!pv || !test_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap)) {
838 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with unconfigured "
839 				"vlan %d on port %s\n", vid, dev->name);
840 			return -EINVAL;
841 		}
842 
843 		/* VID was specified, so use it. */
844 		err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, p, addr, nlh_flags, vid);
845 	} else {
846 		if (!pv || bitmap_empty(pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID)) {
847 			err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, p, addr, nlh_flags, 0);
848 			goto out;
849 		}
850 
851 		/* We have vlans configured on this port and user didn't
852 		 * specify a VLAN.  To be nice, add/update entry for every
853 		 * vlan on this port.
854 		 */
855 		for_each_set_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID) {
856 			err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, p, addr, nlh_flags, vid);
857 			if (err)
858 				goto out;
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 out:
863 	return err;
864 }
865 
866 static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *addr, u16 vlan)
867 {
868 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vlan)];
869 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
870 
871 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vlan);
872 	if (!fdb)
873 		return -ENOENT;
874 
875 	fdb_delete(br, fdb);
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 static int __br_fdb_delete(struct net_bridge_port *p,
880 			   const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
881 {
882 	int err;
883 
884 	spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
885 	err = fdb_delete_by_addr(p->br, addr, vid);
886 	spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
887 
888 	return err;
889 }
890 
891 /* Remove neighbor entry with RTM_DELNEIGH */
892 int br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
893 		  struct net_device *dev,
894 		  const unsigned char *addr)
895 {
896 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
897 	int err;
898 	struct net_port_vlans *pv;
899 	unsigned short vid = VLAN_N_VID;
900 
901 	if (tb[NDA_VLAN]) {
902 		if (nla_len(tb[NDA_VLAN]) != sizeof(unsigned short)) {
903 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid vlan\n");
904 			return -EINVAL;
905 		}
906 
907 		vid = nla_get_u16(tb[NDA_VLAN]);
908 
909 		if (!vid || vid >= VLAN_VID_MASK) {
910 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid vlan id %d\n",
911 				vid);
912 			return -EINVAL;
913 		}
914 	}
915 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
916 	if (p == NULL) {
917 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n",
918 			dev->name);
919 		return -EINVAL;
920 	}
921 
922 	pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(p);
923 	if (vid != VLAN_N_VID) {
924 		if (!pv || !test_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap)) {
925 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with unconfigured "
926 				"vlan %d on port %s\n", vid, dev->name);
927 			return -EINVAL;
928 		}
929 
930 		err = __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, vid);
931 	} else {
932 		if (!pv || bitmap_empty(pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID)) {
933 			err = __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, 0);
934 			goto out;
935 		}
936 
937 		/* We have vlans configured on this port and user didn't
938 		 * specify a VLAN.  To be nice, add/update entry for every
939 		 * vlan on this port.
940 		 */
941 		err = -ENOENT;
942 		for_each_set_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID) {
943 			err &= __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, vid);
944 		}
945 	}
946 out:
947 	return err;
948 }
949 
950 int br_fdb_sync_static(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p)
951 {
952 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, *tmp;
953 	int i;
954 	int err;
955 
956 	ASSERT_RTNL();
957 
958 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
959 		hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
960 			/* We only care for static entries */
961 			if (!fdb->is_static)
962 				continue;
963 
964 			err = dev_uc_add(p->dev, fdb->addr.addr);
965 			if (err)
966 				goto rollback;
967 		}
968 	}
969 	return 0;
970 
971 rollback:
972 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
973 		hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
974 			/* If we reached the fdb that failed, we can stop */
975 			if (tmp == fdb)
976 				break;
977 
978 			/* We only care for static entries */
979 			if (!tmp->is_static)
980 				continue;
981 
982 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, tmp->addr.addr);
983 		}
984 	}
985 	return err;
986 }
987 
988 void br_fdb_unsync_static(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p)
989 {
990 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
991 	int i;
992 
993 	ASSERT_RTNL();
994 
995 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
996 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
997 			/* We only care for static entries */
998 			if (!fdb->is_static)
999 				continue;
1000 
1001 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, fdb->addr.addr);
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 }
1005