xref: /openbmc/linux/net/bridge/br_fdb.c (revision 93d90ad7)
1 /*
2  *	Forwarding database
3  *	Linux ethernet bridge
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/rculist.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/times.h>
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/jhash.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
27 #include "br_private.h"
28 
29 static struct kmem_cache *br_fdb_cache __read_mostly;
30 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head,
31 					     const unsigned char *addr,
32 					     __u16 vid);
33 static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
34 		      const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid);
35 static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
36 		       const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *, int);
37 
38 static u32 fdb_salt __read_mostly;
39 
40 int __init br_fdb_init(void)
41 {
42 	br_fdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("bridge_fdb_cache",
43 					 sizeof(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry),
44 					 0,
45 					 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
46 	if (!br_fdb_cache)
47 		return -ENOMEM;
48 
49 	get_random_bytes(&fdb_salt, sizeof(fdb_salt));
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 void br_fdb_fini(void)
54 {
55 	kmem_cache_destroy(br_fdb_cache);
56 }
57 
58 
59 /* if topology_changing then use forward_delay (default 15 sec)
60  * otherwise keep longer (default 5 minutes)
61  */
62 static inline unsigned long hold_time(const struct net_bridge *br)
63 {
64 	return br->topology_change ? br->forward_delay : br->ageing_time;
65 }
66 
67 static inline int has_expired(const struct net_bridge *br,
68 				  const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb)
69 {
70 	return !fdb->is_static &&
71 		time_before_eq(fdb->updated + hold_time(br), jiffies);
72 }
73 
74 static inline int br_mac_hash(const unsigned char *mac, __u16 vid)
75 {
76 	/* use 1 byte of OUI and 3 bytes of NIC */
77 	u32 key = get_unaligned((u32 *)(mac + 2));
78 	return jhash_2words(key, vid, fdb_salt) & (BR_HASH_SIZE - 1);
79 }
80 
81 static void fdb_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
82 {
83 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent
84 		= container_of(head, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, rcu);
85 	kmem_cache_free(br_fdb_cache, ent);
86 }
87 
88 /* When a static FDB entry is added, the mac address from the entry is
89  * added to the bridge private HW address list and all required ports
90  * are then updated with the new information.
91  * Called under RTNL.
92  */
93 static void fdb_add_hw_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
94 {
95 	int err;
96 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
97 
98 	ASSERT_RTNL();
99 
100 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
101 		if (!br_promisc_port(p)) {
102 			err = dev_uc_add(p->dev, addr);
103 			if (err)
104 				goto undo;
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	return;
109 undo:
110 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(p, &br->port_list, list) {
111 		if (!br_promisc_port(p))
112 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, addr);
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 /* When a static FDB entry is deleted, the HW address from that entry is
117  * also removed from the bridge private HW address list and updates all
118  * the ports with needed information.
119  * Called under RTNL.
120  */
121 static void fdb_del_hw_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
122 {
123 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
124 
125 	ASSERT_RTNL();
126 
127 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
128 		if (!br_promisc_port(p))
129 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, addr);
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 static void fdb_delete(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
134 {
135 	if (f->is_static)
136 		fdb_del_hw_addr(br, f->addr.addr);
137 
138 	hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist);
139 	fdb_notify(br, f, RTM_DELNEIGH);
140 	call_rcu(&f->rcu, fdb_rcu_free);
141 }
142 
143 /* Delete a local entry if no other port had the same address. */
144 static void fdb_delete_local(struct net_bridge *br,
145 			     const struct net_bridge_port *p,
146 			     struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
147 {
148 	const unsigned char *addr = f->addr.addr;
149 	u16 vid = f->vlan_id;
150 	struct net_bridge_port *op;
151 
152 	/* Maybe another port has same hw addr? */
153 	list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) {
154 		if (op != p && ether_addr_equal(op->dev->dev_addr, addr) &&
155 		    (!vid || nbp_vlan_find(op, vid))) {
156 			f->dst = op;
157 			f->added_by_user = 0;
158 			return;
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	/* Maybe bridge device has same hw addr? */
163 	if (p && ether_addr_equal(br->dev->dev_addr, addr) &&
164 	    (!vid || br_vlan_find(br, vid))) {
165 		f->dst = NULL;
166 		f->added_by_user = 0;
167 		return;
168 	}
169 
170 	fdb_delete(br, f);
171 }
172 
173 void br_fdb_find_delete_local(struct net_bridge *br,
174 			      const struct net_bridge_port *p,
175 			      const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
176 {
177 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
178 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
179 
180 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
181 	f = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
182 	if (f && f->is_local && !f->added_by_user && f->dst == p)
183 		fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
184 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
185 }
186 
187 void br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *newaddr)
188 {
189 	struct net_bridge *br = p->br;
190 	struct net_port_vlans *pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(p);
191 	bool no_vlan = !pv;
192 	int i;
193 	u16 vid;
194 
195 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
196 
197 	/* Search all chains since old address/hash is unknown */
198 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
199 		struct hlist_node *h;
200 		hlist_for_each(h, &br->hash[i]) {
201 			struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
202 
203 			f = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist);
204 			if (f->dst == p && f->is_local && !f->added_by_user) {
205 				/* delete old one */
206 				fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
207 
208 				/* if this port has no vlan information
209 				 * configured, we can safely be done at
210 				 * this point.
211 				 */
212 				if (no_vlan)
213 					goto insert;
214 			}
215 		}
216 	}
217 
218 insert:
219 	/* insert new address,  may fail if invalid address or dup. */
220 	fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr, 0);
221 
222 	if (no_vlan)
223 		goto done;
224 
225 	/* Now add entries for every VLAN configured on the port.
226 	 * This function runs under RTNL so the bitmap will not change
227 	 * from under us.
228 	 */
229 	for_each_set_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID)
230 		fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr, vid);
231 
232 done:
233 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
234 }
235 
236 void br_fdb_change_mac_address(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *newaddr)
237 {
238 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
239 	struct net_port_vlans *pv;
240 	u16 vid = 0;
241 
242 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
243 
244 	/* If old entry was unassociated with any port, then delete it. */
245 	f = __br_fdb_get(br, br->dev->dev_addr, 0);
246 	if (f && f->is_local && !f->dst)
247 		fdb_delete_local(br, NULL, f);
248 
249 	fdb_insert(br, NULL, newaddr, 0);
250 
251 	/* Now remove and add entries for every VLAN configured on the
252 	 * bridge.  This function runs under RTNL so the bitmap will not
253 	 * change from under us.
254 	 */
255 	pv = br_get_vlan_info(br);
256 	if (!pv)
257 		goto out;
258 
259 	for_each_set_bit_from(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID) {
260 		f = __br_fdb_get(br, br->dev->dev_addr, vid);
261 		if (f && f->is_local && !f->dst)
262 			fdb_delete_local(br, NULL, f);
263 		fdb_insert(br, NULL, newaddr, vid);
264 	}
265 out:
266 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
267 }
268 
269 void br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long _data)
270 {
271 	struct net_bridge *br = (struct net_bridge *)_data;
272 	unsigned long delay = hold_time(br);
273 	unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + br->ageing_time;
274 	int i;
275 
276 	spin_lock(&br->hash_lock);
277 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
278 		struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
279 		struct hlist_node *n;
280 
281 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
282 			unsigned long this_timer;
283 			if (f->is_static)
284 				continue;
285 			this_timer = f->updated + delay;
286 			if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
287 				fdb_delete(br, f);
288 			else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
289 				next_timer = this_timer;
290 		}
291 	}
292 	spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock);
293 
294 	mod_timer(&br->gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
295 }
296 
297 /* Completely flush all dynamic entries in forwarding database.*/
298 void br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge *br)
299 {
300 	int i;
301 
302 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
303 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
304 		struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
305 		struct hlist_node *n;
306 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
307 			if (!f->is_static)
308 				fdb_delete(br, f);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
312 }
313 
314 /* Flush all entries referring to a specific port.
315  * if do_all is set also flush static entries
316  */
317 void br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge *br,
318 			   const struct net_bridge_port *p,
319 			   int do_all)
320 {
321 	int i;
322 
323 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
324 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
325 		struct hlist_node *h, *g;
326 
327 		hlist_for_each_safe(h, g, &br->hash[i]) {
328 			struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f
329 				= hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist);
330 			if (f->dst != p)
331 				continue;
332 
333 			if (f->is_static && !do_all)
334 				continue;
335 
336 			if (f->is_local)
337 				fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
338 			else
339 				fdb_delete(br, f);
340 		}
341 	}
342 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
343 }
344 
345 /* No locking or refcounting, assumes caller has rcu_read_lock */
346 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br,
347 					  const unsigned char *addr,
348 					  __u16 vid)
349 {
350 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
351 
352 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb,
353 				&br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)], hlist) {
354 		if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
355 		    fdb->vlan_id == vid) {
356 			if (unlikely(has_expired(br, fdb)))
357 				break;
358 			return fdb;
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	return NULL;
363 }
364 
365 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
366 /* Interface used by ATM LANE hook to test
367  * if an addr is on some other bridge port */
368 int br_fdb_test_addr(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr)
369 {
370 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
371 	struct net_bridge_port *port;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	rcu_read_lock();
375 	port = br_port_get_rcu(dev);
376 	if (!port)
377 		ret = 0;
378 	else {
379 		fdb = __br_fdb_get(port->br, addr, 0);
380 		ret = fdb && fdb->dst && fdb->dst->dev != dev &&
381 			fdb->dst->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING;
382 	}
383 	rcu_read_unlock();
384 
385 	return ret;
386 }
387 #endif /* CONFIG_ATM_LANE */
388 
389 /*
390  * Fill buffer with forwarding table records in
391  * the API format.
392  */
393 int br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge *br, void *buf,
394 		   unsigned long maxnum, unsigned long skip)
395 {
396 	struct __fdb_entry *fe = buf;
397 	int i, num = 0;
398 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
399 
400 	memset(buf, 0, maxnum*sizeof(struct __fdb_entry));
401 
402 	rcu_read_lock();
403 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
404 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
405 			if (num >= maxnum)
406 				goto out;
407 
408 			if (has_expired(br, f))
409 				continue;
410 
411 			/* ignore pseudo entry for local MAC address */
412 			if (!f->dst)
413 				continue;
414 
415 			if (skip) {
416 				--skip;
417 				continue;
418 			}
419 
420 			/* convert from internal format to API */
421 			memcpy(fe->mac_addr, f->addr.addr, ETH_ALEN);
422 
423 			/* due to ABI compat need to split into hi/lo */
424 			fe->port_no = f->dst->port_no;
425 			fe->port_hi = f->dst->port_no >> 8;
426 
427 			fe->is_local = f->is_local;
428 			if (!f->is_static)
429 				fe->ageing_timer_value = jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(jiffies - f->updated);
430 			++fe;
431 			++num;
432 		}
433 	}
434 
435  out:
436 	rcu_read_unlock();
437 
438 	return num;
439 }
440 
441 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head,
442 					     const unsigned char *addr,
443 					     __u16 vid)
444 {
445 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
446 
447 	hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, head, hlist) {
448 		if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
449 		    fdb->vlan_id == vid)
450 			return fdb;
451 	}
452 	return NULL;
453 }
454 
455 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
456 						 const unsigned char *addr,
457 						 __u16 vid)
458 {
459 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
460 
461 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, head, hlist) {
462 		if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
463 		    fdb->vlan_id == vid)
464 			return fdb;
465 	}
466 	return NULL;
467 }
468 
469 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_create(struct hlist_head *head,
470 					       struct net_bridge_port *source,
471 					       const unsigned char *addr,
472 					       __u16 vid)
473 {
474 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
475 
476 	fdb = kmem_cache_alloc(br_fdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
477 	if (fdb) {
478 		memcpy(fdb->addr.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
479 		fdb->dst = source;
480 		fdb->vlan_id = vid;
481 		fdb->is_local = 0;
482 		fdb->is_static = 0;
483 		fdb->added_by_user = 0;
484 		fdb->added_by_external_learn = 0;
485 		fdb->updated = fdb->used = jiffies;
486 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&fdb->hlist, head);
487 	}
488 	return fdb;
489 }
490 
491 static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
492 		  const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
493 {
494 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
495 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
496 
497 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr))
498 		return -EINVAL;
499 
500 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
501 	if (fdb) {
502 		/* it is okay to have multiple ports with same
503 		 * address, just use the first one.
504 		 */
505 		if (fdb->is_local)
506 			return 0;
507 		br_warn(br, "adding interface %s with same address "
508 		       "as a received packet\n",
509 		       source ? source->dev->name : br->dev->name);
510 		fdb_delete(br, fdb);
511 	}
512 
513 	fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid);
514 	if (!fdb)
515 		return -ENOMEM;
516 
517 	fdb->is_local = fdb->is_static = 1;
518 	fdb_add_hw_addr(br, addr);
519 	fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 /* Add entry for local address of interface */
524 int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
525 		  const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
526 {
527 	int ret;
528 
529 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
530 	ret = fdb_insert(br, source, addr, vid);
531 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
532 	return ret;
533 }
534 
535 void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
536 		   const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool added_by_user)
537 {
538 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
539 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
540 	bool fdb_modified = false;
541 
542 	/* some users want to always flood. */
543 	if (hold_time(br) == 0)
544 		return;
545 
546 	/* ignore packets unless we are using this port */
547 	if (!(source->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING ||
548 	      source->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING))
549 		return;
550 
551 	fdb = fdb_find_rcu(head, addr, vid);
552 	if (likely(fdb)) {
553 		/* attempt to update an entry for a local interface */
554 		if (unlikely(fdb->is_local)) {
555 			if (net_ratelimit())
556 				br_warn(br, "received packet on %s with "
557 					"own address as source address\n",
558 					source->dev->name);
559 		} else {
560 			/* fastpath: update of existing entry */
561 			if (unlikely(source != fdb->dst)) {
562 				fdb->dst = source;
563 				fdb_modified = true;
564 			}
565 			fdb->updated = jiffies;
566 			if (unlikely(added_by_user))
567 				fdb->added_by_user = 1;
568 			if (unlikely(fdb_modified))
569 				fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
570 		}
571 	} else {
572 		spin_lock(&br->hash_lock);
573 		if (likely(!fdb_find(head, addr, vid))) {
574 			fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid);
575 			if (fdb) {
576 				if (unlikely(added_by_user))
577 					fdb->added_by_user = 1;
578 				fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
579 			}
580 		}
581 		/* else  we lose race and someone else inserts
582 		 * it first, don't bother updating
583 		 */
584 		spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock);
585 	}
586 }
587 
588 static int fdb_to_nud(const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb)
589 {
590 	if (fdb->is_local)
591 		return NUD_PERMANENT;
592 	else if (fdb->is_static)
593 		return NUD_NOARP;
594 	else if (has_expired(fdb->dst->br, fdb))
595 		return NUD_STALE;
596 	else
597 		return NUD_REACHABLE;
598 }
599 
600 static int fdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge *br,
601 			 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb,
602 			 u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags)
603 {
604 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
605 	struct nda_cacheinfo ci;
606 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
607 	struct ndmsg *ndm;
608 
609 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
610 	if (nlh == NULL)
611 		return -EMSGSIZE;
612 
613 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
614 	ndm->ndm_family	 = AF_BRIDGE;
615 	ndm->ndm_pad1    = 0;
616 	ndm->ndm_pad2    = 0;
617 	ndm->ndm_flags	 = fdb->added_by_external_learn ? NTF_EXT_LEARNED : 0;
618 	ndm->ndm_type	 = 0;
619 	ndm->ndm_ifindex = fdb->dst ? fdb->dst->dev->ifindex : br->dev->ifindex;
620 	ndm->ndm_state   = fdb_to_nud(fdb);
621 
622 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->addr))
623 		goto nla_put_failure;
624 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_MASTER, br->dev->ifindex))
625 		goto nla_put_failure;
626 	ci.ndm_used	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used);
627 	ci.ndm_confirmed = 0;
628 	ci.ndm_updated	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated);
629 	ci.ndm_refcnt	 = 0;
630 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
631 		goto nla_put_failure;
632 
633 	if (fdb->vlan_id && nla_put(skb, NDA_VLAN, sizeof(u16), &fdb->vlan_id))
634 		goto nla_put_failure;
635 
636 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
637 
638 nla_put_failure:
639 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
640 	return -EMSGSIZE;
641 }
642 
643 static inline size_t fdb_nlmsg_size(void)
644 {
645 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))
646 		+ nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */
647 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* NDA_MASTER */
648 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) /* NDA_VLAN */
649 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo));
650 }
651 
652 static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
653 		       const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, int type)
654 {
655 	struct net *net = dev_net(br->dev);
656 	struct sk_buff *skb;
657 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
658 
659 	skb = nlmsg_new(fdb_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
660 	if (skb == NULL)
661 		goto errout;
662 
663 	err = fdb_fill_info(skb, br, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0);
664 	if (err < 0) {
665 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fdb_nlmsg_size() */
666 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
667 		kfree_skb(skb);
668 		goto errout;
669 	}
670 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
671 	return;
672 errout:
673 	rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err);
674 }
675 
676 /* Dump information about entries, in response to GETNEIGH */
677 int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
678 		struct netlink_callback *cb,
679 		struct net_device *dev,
680 		struct net_device *filter_dev,
681 		int idx)
682 {
683 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
684 	int i;
685 
686 	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE))
687 		goto out;
688 
689 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
690 		struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
691 
692 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
693 			if (idx < cb->args[0])
694 				goto skip;
695 
696 			if (filter_dev &&
697 			    (!f->dst || f->dst->dev != filter_dev)) {
698 				if (filter_dev != dev)
699 					goto skip;
700 				/* !f->dst is a speacial case for bridge
701 				 * It means the MAC belongs to the bridge
702 				 * Therefore need a little more filtering
703 				 * we only want to dump the !f->dst case
704 				 */
705 				if (f->dst)
706 					goto skip;
707 			}
708 
709 			if (fdb_fill_info(skb, br, f,
710 					  NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
711 					  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
712 					  RTM_NEWNEIGH,
713 					  NLM_F_MULTI) < 0)
714 				break;
715 skip:
716 			++idx;
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 out:
721 	return idx;
722 }
723 
724 /* Update (create or replace) forwarding database entry */
725 static int fdb_add_entry(struct net_bridge_port *source, const __u8 *addr,
726 			 __u16 state, __u16 flags, __u16 vid)
727 {
728 	struct net_bridge *br = source->br;
729 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
730 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
731 	bool modified = false;
732 
733 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
734 	if (fdb == NULL) {
735 		if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
736 			return -ENOENT;
737 
738 		fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid);
739 		if (!fdb)
740 			return -ENOMEM;
741 
742 		modified = true;
743 	} else {
744 		if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
745 			return -EEXIST;
746 
747 		if (fdb->dst != source) {
748 			fdb->dst = source;
749 			modified = true;
750 		}
751 	}
752 
753 	if (fdb_to_nud(fdb) != state) {
754 		if (state & NUD_PERMANENT) {
755 			fdb->is_local = 1;
756 			if (!fdb->is_static) {
757 				fdb->is_static = 1;
758 				fdb_add_hw_addr(br, addr);
759 			}
760 		} else if (state & NUD_NOARP) {
761 			fdb->is_local = 0;
762 			if (!fdb->is_static) {
763 				fdb->is_static = 1;
764 				fdb_add_hw_addr(br, addr);
765 			}
766 		} else {
767 			fdb->is_local = 0;
768 			if (fdb->is_static) {
769 				fdb->is_static = 0;
770 				fdb_del_hw_addr(br, addr);
771 			}
772 		}
773 
774 		modified = true;
775 	}
776 	fdb->added_by_user = 1;
777 
778 	fdb->used = jiffies;
779 	if (modified) {
780 		fdb->updated = jiffies;
781 		fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
782 	}
783 
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static int __br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_bridge_port *p,
788 	       const unsigned char *addr, u16 nlh_flags, u16 vid)
789 {
790 	int err = 0;
791 
792 	if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_USE) {
793 		rcu_read_lock();
794 		br_fdb_update(p->br, p, addr, vid, true);
795 		rcu_read_unlock();
796 	} else {
797 		spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
798 		err = fdb_add_entry(p, addr, ndm->ndm_state,
799 				    nlh_flags, vid);
800 		spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
801 	}
802 
803 	return err;
804 }
805 
806 /* Add new permanent fdb entry with RTM_NEWNEIGH */
807 int br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
808 	       struct net_device *dev,
809 	       const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 nlh_flags)
810 {
811 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
812 	int err = 0;
813 	struct net_port_vlans *pv;
814 
815 	if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE))) {
816 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n", ndm->ndm_state);
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr)) {
821 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ether address\n");
822 		return -EINVAL;
823 	}
824 
825 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
826 	if (p == NULL) {
827 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n",
828 			dev->name);
829 		return -EINVAL;
830 	}
831 
832 	pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(p);
833 	if (vid) {
834 		if (!pv || !test_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap)) {
835 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with unconfigured "
836 				"vlan %d on port %s\n", vid, dev->name);
837 			return -EINVAL;
838 		}
839 
840 		/* VID was specified, so use it. */
841 		err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, p, addr, nlh_flags, vid);
842 	} else {
843 		if (!pv || bitmap_empty(pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID)) {
844 			err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, p, addr, nlh_flags, 0);
845 			goto out;
846 		}
847 
848 		/* We have vlans configured on this port and user didn't
849 		 * specify a VLAN.  To be nice, add/update entry for every
850 		 * vlan on this port.
851 		 */
852 		for_each_set_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID) {
853 			err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, p, addr, nlh_flags, vid);
854 			if (err)
855 				goto out;
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 out:
860 	return err;
861 }
862 
863 static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *addr, u16 vlan)
864 {
865 	struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vlan)];
866 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
867 
868 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vlan);
869 	if (!fdb)
870 		return -ENOENT;
871 
872 	fdb_delete(br, fdb);
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 static int __br_fdb_delete(struct net_bridge_port *p,
877 			   const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
878 {
879 	int err;
880 
881 	spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
882 	err = fdb_delete_by_addr(p->br, addr, vid);
883 	spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
884 
885 	return err;
886 }
887 
888 /* Remove neighbor entry with RTM_DELNEIGH */
889 int br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
890 		  struct net_device *dev,
891 		  const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
892 {
893 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
894 	int err;
895 	struct net_port_vlans *pv;
896 
897 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
898 	if (p == NULL) {
899 		pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n",
900 			dev->name);
901 		return -EINVAL;
902 	}
903 
904 	pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(p);
905 	if (vid) {
906 		if (!pv || !test_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap)) {
907 			pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with unconfigured "
908 				"vlan %d on port %s\n", vid, dev->name);
909 			return -EINVAL;
910 		}
911 
912 		err = __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, vid);
913 	} else {
914 		if (!pv || bitmap_empty(pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID)) {
915 			err = __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, 0);
916 			goto out;
917 		}
918 
919 		/* We have vlans configured on this port and user didn't
920 		 * specify a VLAN.  To be nice, add/update entry for every
921 		 * vlan on this port.
922 		 */
923 		err = -ENOENT;
924 		for_each_set_bit(vid, pv->vlan_bitmap, VLAN_N_VID) {
925 			err &= __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, vid);
926 		}
927 	}
928 out:
929 	return err;
930 }
931 
932 int br_fdb_sync_static(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p)
933 {
934 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, *tmp;
935 	int i;
936 	int err;
937 
938 	ASSERT_RTNL();
939 
940 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
941 		hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
942 			/* We only care for static entries */
943 			if (!fdb->is_static)
944 				continue;
945 
946 			err = dev_uc_add(p->dev, fdb->addr.addr);
947 			if (err)
948 				goto rollback;
949 		}
950 	}
951 	return 0;
952 
953 rollback:
954 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
955 		hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
956 			/* If we reached the fdb that failed, we can stop */
957 			if (tmp == fdb)
958 				break;
959 
960 			/* We only care for static entries */
961 			if (!tmp->is_static)
962 				continue;
963 
964 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, tmp->addr.addr);
965 		}
966 	}
967 	return err;
968 }
969 
970 void br_fdb_unsync_static(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p)
971 {
972 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
973 	int i;
974 
975 	ASSERT_RTNL();
976 
977 	for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
978 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
979 			/* We only care for static entries */
980 			if (!fdb->is_static)
981 				continue;
982 
983 			dev_uc_del(p->dev, fdb->addr.addr);
984 		}
985 	}
986 }
987 
988 int br_fdb_external_learn_add(struct net_device *dev,
989 			      const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
990 {
991 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
992 	struct net_bridge *br;
993 	struct hlist_head *head;
994 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
995 	int err = 0;
996 
997 	rtnl_lock();
998 
999 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
1000 	if (!p) {
1001 		pr_info("bridge: %s not a bridge port\n", dev->name);
1002 		err = -EINVAL;
1003 		goto err_rtnl_unlock;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	br = p->br;
1007 
1008 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1009 
1010 	head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
1011 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
1012 	if (!fdb) {
1013 		fdb = fdb_create(head, p, addr, vid);
1014 		if (!fdb) {
1015 			err = -ENOMEM;
1016 			goto err_unlock;
1017 		}
1018 		fdb->added_by_external_learn = 1;
1019 		fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
1020 	} else if (fdb->added_by_external_learn) {
1021 		/* Refresh entry */
1022 		fdb->updated = fdb->used = jiffies;
1023 	} else if (!fdb->added_by_user) {
1024 		/* Take over SW learned entry */
1025 		fdb->added_by_external_learn = 1;
1026 		fdb->updated = jiffies;
1027 		fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 err_unlock:
1031 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1032 err_rtnl_unlock:
1033 	rtnl_unlock();
1034 
1035 	return err;
1036 }
1037 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_external_learn_add);
1038 
1039 int br_fdb_external_learn_del(struct net_device *dev,
1040 			      const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
1041 {
1042 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
1043 	struct net_bridge *br;
1044 	struct hlist_head *head;
1045 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
1046 	int err = 0;
1047 
1048 	rtnl_lock();
1049 
1050 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
1051 	if (!p) {
1052 		pr_info("bridge: %s not a bridge port\n", dev->name);
1053 		err = -EINVAL;
1054 		goto err_rtnl_unlock;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	br = p->br;
1058 
1059 	spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1060 
1061 	head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
1062 	fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
1063 	if (fdb && fdb->added_by_external_learn)
1064 		fdb_delete(br, fdb);
1065 	else
1066 		err = -ENOENT;
1067 
1068 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1069 err_rtnl_unlock:
1070 	rtnl_unlock();
1071 
1072 	return err;
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_external_learn_del);
1075