xref: /openbmc/linux/net/bluetooth/cmtp/core.c (revision f15cbe6f1a4b4d9df59142fc8e4abb973302cf44)
1 /*
2    CMTP implementation for Linux Bluetooth stack (BlueZ).
3    Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
4 
5    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7    published by the Free Software Foundation;
8 
9    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
10    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
11    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
12    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
13    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
14    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 
18    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
19    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
20    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
21 */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/poll.h>
31 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
32 #include <linux/freezer.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
36 #include <linux/file.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <net/sock.h>
39 
40 #include <linux/isdn/capilli.h>
41 
42 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
43 #include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
44 
45 #include "cmtp.h"
46 
47 #ifndef CONFIG_BT_CMTP_DEBUG
48 #undef  BT_DBG
49 #define BT_DBG(D...)
50 #endif
51 
52 #define VERSION "1.0"
53 
54 static DECLARE_RWSEM(cmtp_session_sem);
55 static LIST_HEAD(cmtp_session_list);
56 
57 static struct cmtp_session *__cmtp_get_session(bdaddr_t *bdaddr)
58 {
59 	struct cmtp_session *session;
60 	struct list_head *p;
61 
62 	BT_DBG("");
63 
64 	list_for_each(p, &cmtp_session_list) {
65 		session = list_entry(p, struct cmtp_session, list);
66 		if (!bacmp(bdaddr, &session->bdaddr))
67 			return session;
68 	}
69 	return NULL;
70 }
71 
72 static void __cmtp_link_session(struct cmtp_session *session)
73 {
74 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
75 	list_add(&session->list, &cmtp_session_list);
76 }
77 
78 static void __cmtp_unlink_session(struct cmtp_session *session)
79 {
80 	list_del(&session->list);
81 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
82 }
83 
84 static void __cmtp_copy_session(struct cmtp_session *session, struct cmtp_conninfo *ci)
85 {
86 	bacpy(&ci->bdaddr, &session->bdaddr);
87 
88 	ci->flags = session->flags;
89 	ci->state = session->state;
90 
91 	ci->num = session->num;
92 }
93 
94 
95 static inline int cmtp_alloc_block_id(struct cmtp_session *session)
96 {
97 	int i, id = -1;
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
100 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &session->blockids)) {
101 			id = i;
102 			break;
103 		}
104 
105 	return id;
106 }
107 
108 static inline void cmtp_free_block_id(struct cmtp_session *session, int id)
109 {
110 	clear_bit(id, &session->blockids);
111 }
112 
113 static inline void cmtp_add_msgpart(struct cmtp_session *session, int id, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
114 {
115 	struct sk_buff *skb = session->reassembly[id], *nskb;
116 	int size;
117 
118 	BT_DBG("session %p buf %p count %d", session, buf, count);
119 
120 	size = (skb) ? skb->len + count : count;
121 
122 	if (!(nskb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
123 		BT_ERR("Can't allocate memory for CAPI message");
124 		return;
125 	}
126 
127 	if (skb && (skb->len > 0))
128 		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(nskb, skb->len), skb->len);
129 
130 	memcpy(skb_put(nskb, count), buf, count);
131 
132 	session->reassembly[id] = nskb;
133 
134 	if (skb)
135 		kfree_skb(skb);
136 }
137 
138 static inline int cmtp_recv_frame(struct cmtp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb)
139 {
140 	__u8 hdr, hdrlen, id;
141 	__u16 len;
142 
143 	BT_DBG("session %p skb %p len %d", session, skb, skb->len);
144 
145 	while (skb->len > 0) {
146 		hdr = skb->data[0];
147 
148 		switch (hdr & 0xc0) {
149 		case 0x40:
150 			hdrlen = 2;
151 			len = skb->data[1];
152 			break;
153 		case 0x80:
154 			hdrlen = 3;
155 			len = skb->data[1] | (skb->data[2] << 8);
156 			break;
157 		default:
158 			hdrlen = 1;
159 			len = 0;
160 			break;
161 		}
162 
163 		id = (hdr & 0x3c) >> 2;
164 
165 		BT_DBG("hdr 0x%02x hdrlen %d len %d id %d", hdr, hdrlen, len, id);
166 
167 		if (hdrlen + len > skb->len) {
168 			BT_ERR("Wrong size or header information in CMTP frame");
169 			break;
170 		}
171 
172 		if (len == 0) {
173 			skb_pull(skb, hdrlen);
174 			continue;
175 		}
176 
177 		switch (hdr & 0x03) {
178 		case 0x00:
179 			cmtp_add_msgpart(session, id, skb->data + hdrlen, len);
180 			cmtp_recv_capimsg(session, session->reassembly[id]);
181 			session->reassembly[id] = NULL;
182 			break;
183 		case 0x01:
184 			cmtp_add_msgpart(session, id, skb->data + hdrlen, len);
185 			break;
186 		default:
187 			if (session->reassembly[id] != NULL)
188 				kfree_skb(session->reassembly[id]);
189 			session->reassembly[id] = NULL;
190 			break;
191 		}
192 
193 		skb_pull(skb, hdrlen + len);
194 	}
195 
196 	kfree_skb(skb);
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static int cmtp_send_frame(struct cmtp_session *session, unsigned char *data, int len)
201 {
202 	struct socket *sock = session->sock;
203 	struct kvec iv = { data, len };
204 	struct msghdr msg;
205 
206 	BT_DBG("session %p data %p len %d", session, data, len);
207 
208 	if (!len)
209 		return 0;
210 
211 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
212 
213 	return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iv, 1, len);
214 }
215 
216 static void cmtp_process_transmit(struct cmtp_session *session)
217 {
218 	struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb;
219 	unsigned char *hdr;
220 	unsigned int size, tail;
221 
222 	BT_DBG("session %p", session);
223 
224 	if (!(nskb = alloc_skb(session->mtu, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
225 		BT_ERR("Can't allocate memory for new frame");
226 		return;
227 	}
228 
229 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&session->transmit))) {
230 		struct cmtp_scb *scb = (void *) skb->cb;
231 
232 		if ((tail = (session->mtu - nskb->len)) < 5) {
233 			cmtp_send_frame(session, nskb->data, nskb->len);
234 			skb_trim(nskb, 0);
235 			tail = session->mtu;
236 		}
237 
238 		size = min_t(uint, ((tail < 258) ? (tail - 2) : (tail - 3)), skb->len);
239 
240 		if ((scb->id < 0) && ((scb->id = cmtp_alloc_block_id(session)) < 0)) {
241 			skb_queue_head(&session->transmit, skb);
242 			break;
243 		}
244 
245 		if (size < 256) {
246 			hdr = skb_put(nskb, 2);
247 			hdr[0] = 0x40
248 				| ((scb->id << 2) & 0x3c)
249 				| ((skb->len == size) ? 0x00 : 0x01);
250 			hdr[1] = size;
251 		} else {
252 			hdr = skb_put(nskb, 3);
253 			hdr[0] = 0x80
254 				| ((scb->id << 2) & 0x3c)
255 				| ((skb->len == size) ? 0x00 : 0x01);
256 			hdr[1] = size & 0xff;
257 			hdr[2] = size >> 8;
258 		}
259 
260 		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(nskb, size), size);
261 		skb_pull(skb, size);
262 
263 		if (skb->len > 0) {
264 			skb_queue_head(&session->transmit, skb);
265 		} else {
266 			cmtp_free_block_id(session, scb->id);
267 			if (scb->data) {
268 				cmtp_send_frame(session, nskb->data, nskb->len);
269 				skb_trim(nskb, 0);
270 			}
271 			kfree_skb(skb);
272 		}
273 	}
274 
275 	cmtp_send_frame(session, nskb->data, nskb->len);
276 
277 	kfree_skb(nskb);
278 }
279 
280 static int cmtp_session(void *arg)
281 {
282 	struct cmtp_session *session = arg;
283 	struct sock *sk = session->sock->sk;
284 	struct sk_buff *skb;
285 	wait_queue_t wait;
286 
287 	BT_DBG("session %p", session);
288 
289 	daemonize("kcmtpd_ctr_%d", session->num);
290 	set_user_nice(current, -15);
291 
292 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
293 	add_wait_queue(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
294 	while (!atomic_read(&session->terminate)) {
295 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
296 
297 		if (sk->sk_state != BT_CONNECTED)
298 			break;
299 
300 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
301 			skb_orphan(skb);
302 			cmtp_recv_frame(session, skb);
303 		}
304 
305 		cmtp_process_transmit(session);
306 
307 		schedule();
308 	}
309 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
310 	remove_wait_queue(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
311 
312 	down_write(&cmtp_session_sem);
313 
314 	if (!(session->flags & (1 << CMTP_LOOPBACK)))
315 		cmtp_detach_device(session);
316 
317 	fput(session->sock->file);
318 
319 	__cmtp_unlink_session(session);
320 
321 	up_write(&cmtp_session_sem);
322 
323 	kfree(session);
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 int cmtp_add_connection(struct cmtp_connadd_req *req, struct socket *sock)
328 {
329 	struct cmtp_session *session, *s;
330 	bdaddr_t src, dst;
331 	int i, err;
332 
333 	BT_DBG("");
334 
335 	baswap(&src, &bt_sk(sock->sk)->src);
336 	baswap(&dst, &bt_sk(sock->sk)->dst);
337 
338 	session = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmtp_session), GFP_KERNEL);
339 	if (!session)
340 		return -ENOMEM;
341 
342 	down_write(&cmtp_session_sem);
343 
344 	s = __cmtp_get_session(&bt_sk(sock->sk)->dst);
345 	if (s && s->state == BT_CONNECTED) {
346 		err = -EEXIST;
347 		goto failed;
348 	}
349 
350 	bacpy(&session->bdaddr, &bt_sk(sock->sk)->dst);
351 
352 	session->mtu = min_t(uint, l2cap_pi(sock->sk)->omtu, l2cap_pi(sock->sk)->imtu);
353 
354 	BT_DBG("mtu %d", session->mtu);
355 
356 	sprintf(session->name, "%s", batostr(&dst));
357 
358 	session->sock  = sock;
359 	session->state = BT_CONFIG;
360 
361 	init_waitqueue_head(&session->wait);
362 
363 	session->msgnum = CMTP_INITIAL_MSGNUM;
364 
365 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->applications);
366 
367 	skb_queue_head_init(&session->transmit);
368 
369 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
370 		session->reassembly[i] = NULL;
371 
372 	session->flags = req->flags;
373 
374 	__cmtp_link_session(session);
375 
376 	err = kernel_thread(cmtp_session, session, CLONE_KERNEL);
377 	if (err < 0)
378 		goto unlink;
379 
380 	if (!(session->flags & (1 << CMTP_LOOPBACK))) {
381 		err = cmtp_attach_device(session);
382 		if (err < 0)
383 			goto detach;
384 	}
385 
386 	up_write(&cmtp_session_sem);
387 	return 0;
388 
389 detach:
390 	cmtp_detach_device(session);
391 
392 unlink:
393 	__cmtp_unlink_session(session);
394 
395 failed:
396 	up_write(&cmtp_session_sem);
397 	kfree(session);
398 	return err;
399 }
400 
401 int cmtp_del_connection(struct cmtp_conndel_req *req)
402 {
403 	struct cmtp_session *session;
404 	int err = 0;
405 
406 	BT_DBG("");
407 
408 	down_read(&cmtp_session_sem);
409 
410 	session = __cmtp_get_session(&req->bdaddr);
411 	if (session) {
412 		/* Flush the transmit queue */
413 		skb_queue_purge(&session->transmit);
414 
415 		/* Kill session thread */
416 		atomic_inc(&session->terminate);
417 		cmtp_schedule(session);
418 	} else
419 		err = -ENOENT;
420 
421 	up_read(&cmtp_session_sem);
422 	return err;
423 }
424 
425 int cmtp_get_connlist(struct cmtp_connlist_req *req)
426 {
427 	struct list_head *p;
428 	int err = 0, n = 0;
429 
430 	BT_DBG("");
431 
432 	down_read(&cmtp_session_sem);
433 
434 	list_for_each(p, &cmtp_session_list) {
435 		struct cmtp_session *session;
436 		struct cmtp_conninfo ci;
437 
438 		session = list_entry(p, struct cmtp_session, list);
439 
440 		__cmtp_copy_session(session, &ci);
441 
442 		if (copy_to_user(req->ci, &ci, sizeof(ci))) {
443 			err = -EFAULT;
444 			break;
445 		}
446 
447 		if (++n >= req->cnum)
448 			break;
449 
450 		req->ci++;
451 	}
452 	req->cnum = n;
453 
454 	up_read(&cmtp_session_sem);
455 	return err;
456 }
457 
458 int cmtp_get_conninfo(struct cmtp_conninfo *ci)
459 {
460 	struct cmtp_session *session;
461 	int err = 0;
462 
463 	down_read(&cmtp_session_sem);
464 
465 	session = __cmtp_get_session(&ci->bdaddr);
466 	if (session)
467 		__cmtp_copy_session(session, ci);
468 	else
469 		err = -ENOENT;
470 
471 	up_read(&cmtp_session_sem);
472 	return err;
473 }
474 
475 
476 static int __init cmtp_init(void)
477 {
478 	l2cap_load();
479 
480 	BT_INFO("CMTP (CAPI Emulation) ver %s", VERSION);
481 
482 	cmtp_init_sockets();
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static void __exit cmtp_exit(void)
488 {
489 	cmtp_cleanup_sockets();
490 }
491 
492 module_init(cmtp_init);
493 module_exit(cmtp_exit);
494 
495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
496 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth CMTP ver " VERSION);
497 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
498 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
499 MODULE_ALIAS("bt-proto-5");
500