xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/main.h (revision ebd09753)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2018  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
20 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
21 
22 #define BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>, " \
23 			     "Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>"
24 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DESC   "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced"
25 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE "batman-adv"
26 
27 #ifndef BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION
28 #define BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION "2018.4"
29 #endif
30 
31 /* B.A.T.M.A.N. parameters */
32 
33 #define BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE 255
34 #define BATADV_THROUGHPUT_MAX_VALUE 0xFFFFFFFF
35 #define BATADV_JITTER 20
36 
37 /* Time To Live of broadcast messages */
38 #define BATADV_TTL 50
39 
40 /* maximum sequence number age of broadcast messages */
41 #define BATADV_BCAST_MAX_AGE 64
42 
43 /* purge originators after time in seconds if no valid packet comes in
44  * -> TODO: check influence on BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE
45  */
46 #define BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT 200000 /* 200 seconds */
47 #define BATADV_TT_LOCAL_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
48 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
49 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
50 #define BATADV_TT_WORK_PERIOD 5000 /* 5 seconds */
51 #define BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD 1000 /* 1 second */
52 #define BATADV_MCAST_WORK_PERIOD 500 /* 0.5 seconds */
53 #define BATADV_DAT_ENTRY_TIMEOUT (5 * 60000) /* 5 mins in milliseconds */
54 /* sliding packet range of received originator messages in sequence numbers
55  * (should be a multiple of our word size)
56  */
57 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64
58 /* milliseconds we have to keep pending tt_req */
59 #define BATADV_TT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT 3000
60 
61 #define BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE 5
62 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM 1
63 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM 1
64 #define BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT 1
65 
66 /* B.A.T.M.A.N. V */
67 #define BATADV_THROUGHPUT_DEFAULT_VALUE 10 /* 1 Mbps */
68 #define BATADV_ELP_PROBES_PER_NODE 2
69 #define BATADV_ELP_MIN_PROBE_SIZE 200 /* bytes */
70 #define BATADV_ELP_PROBE_MAX_TX_DIFF 100 /* milliseconds */
71 #define BATADV_ELP_MAX_AGE 64
72 #define BATADV_OGM_MAX_ORIGDIFF 5
73 #define BATADV_OGM_MAX_AGE 64
74 
75 /* number of OGMs sent with the last tt diff */
76 #define BATADV_TT_OGM_APPEND_MAX 3
77 
78 /* Time in which a client can roam at most ROAMING_MAX_COUNT times in
79  * milliseconds
80  */
81 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_TIME 20000
82 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_COUNT 5
83 
84 #define BATADV_NO_FLAGS 0
85 
86 #define BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX 0 /* dummy ifindex used to avoid iface checks */
87 
88 #define BATADV_NO_MARK 0
89 
90 /* default interface for multi interface operation. The default interface is
91  * used for communication which originated locally (i.e. is not forwarded)
92  * or where special forwarding is not desired/necessary.
93  */
94 #define BATADV_IF_DEFAULT	((struct batadv_hard_iface *)NULL)
95 
96 #define BATADV_NUM_WORDS BITS_TO_LONGS(BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
97 
98 #define BATADV_LOG_BUF_LEN 8192	  /* has to be a power of 2 */
99 
100 /* number of packets to send for broadcasts on different interface types */
101 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT 1
102 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS 3
103 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX 3
104 
105 /* length of the single packet used by the TP meter */
106 #define BATADV_TP_PACKET_LEN ETH_DATA_LEN
107 
108 /* msecs after which an ARP_REQUEST is sent in broadcast as fallback */
109 #define ARP_REQ_DELAY 250
110 /* numbers of originator to contact for any PUT/GET DHT operation */
111 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATES_NUM 3
112 
113 /* BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD - TQ points that a secondary metric can differ
114  * at most from the primary one in order to be still considered acceptable
115  */
116 #define BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD 50
117 
118 /* should not be bigger than 512 bytes or change the size of
119  * forw_packet->direct_link_flags
120  */
121 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES 512
122 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS 100
123 
124 #define BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH	10000	/* 10 seconds */
125 #define BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 6)
126 #define BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 10)
127 #define BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS		3
128 #define BATADV_BLA_LOOPDETECT_PERIODS	6
129 #define BATADV_BLA_LOOPDETECT_TIMEOUT	3000	/* 3 seconds */
130 
131 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE		16
132 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT		500	/* 500 ms */
133 /* don't reset again within 30 seconds */
134 #define BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS 30000
135 #define BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE	65536
136 
137 #define BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* Milliseconds */
138 
139 /**
140  * BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM - maximum number of simultaneously active tp sessions
141  */
142 #define BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM 5
143 
144 /**
145  * enum batadv_mesh_state - State of a soft interface
146  */
147 enum batadv_mesh_state {
148 	/** @BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE: soft interface is not yet running */
149 	BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE,
150 
151 	/** @BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE: interface is up and running */
152 	BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE,
153 
154 	/** @BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING: interface is getting shut down */
155 	BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING,
156 };
157 
158 #define BATADV_BCAST_QUEUE_LEN		256
159 #define BATADV_BATMAN_QUEUE_LEN	256
160 
161 /**
162  * enum batadv_uev_action - action type of uevent
163  */
164 enum batadv_uev_action {
165 	/** @BATADV_UEV_ADD: gateway was selected (after none was selected) */
166 	BATADV_UEV_ADD = 0,
167 
168 	/**
169 	 * @BATADV_UEV_DEL: selected gateway was removed and none is selected
170 	 * anymore
171 	 */
172 	BATADV_UEV_DEL,
173 
174 	/**
175 	 * @BATADV_UEV_CHANGE: a different gateway was selected as based gateway
176 	 */
177 	BATADV_UEV_CHANGE,
178 
179 	/**
180 	 * @BATADV_UEV_LOOPDETECT: loop was detected which cannot be handled by
181 	 * bridge loop avoidance
182 	 */
183 	BATADV_UEV_LOOPDETECT,
184 };
185 
186 /**
187  * enum batadv_uev_type - Type of uevent
188  */
189 enum batadv_uev_type {
190 	/** @BATADV_UEV_GW: selected gateway was modified */
191 	BATADV_UEV_GW = 0,
192 
193 	/** @BATADV_UEV_BLA: bridge loop avoidance event */
194 	BATADV_UEV_BLA,
195 };
196 
197 #define BATADV_GW_THRESHOLD	50
198 
199 /* Number of fragment chains for each orig_node */
200 #define BATADV_FRAG_BUFFER_COUNT 8
201 /* Maximum number of fragments for one packet */
202 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS 16
203 /* Maxumim size of each fragment */
204 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 1280
205 /* Time to keep fragments while waiting for rest of the fragments */
206 #define BATADV_FRAG_TIMEOUT 10000
207 
208 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_NOT_FOUND	0
209 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_ORIG	1
210 
211 /* Debug Messages */
212 #ifdef pr_fmt
213 #undef pr_fmt
214 #endif
215 /* Append 'batman-adv: ' before kernel messages */
216 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
217 
218 /* Kernel headers */
219 
220 #include <linux/compiler.h>
221 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
222 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
223 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
224 #include <linux/percpu.h>
225 #include <linux/types.h>
226 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
227 
228 #include "types.h"
229 
230 struct net_device;
231 struct packet_type;
232 struct seq_file;
233 struct sk_buff;
234 
235 /**
236  * batadv_print_vid() - return printable version of vid information
237  * @vid: the VLAN identifier
238  *
239  * Return: -1 when no VLAN is used, VLAN id otherwise
240  */
241 static inline int batadv_print_vid(unsigned short vid)
242 {
243 	if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG)
244 		return (int)(vid & VLAN_VID_MASK);
245 	else
246 		return -1;
247 }
248 
249 extern struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
250 
251 extern unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[];
252 extern struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
253 
254 int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface);
255 void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface);
256 bool batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr);
257 struct batadv_hard_iface *
258 batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq);
259 int batadv_max_header_len(void);
260 void batadv_skb_set_priority(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
261 int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
262 			   struct packet_type *ptype,
263 			   struct net_device *orig_dev);
264 int
265 batadv_recv_handler_register(u8 packet_type,
266 			     int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
267 						 struct batadv_hard_iface *));
268 void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(u8 packet_type);
269 __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr);
270 
271 /**
272  * batadv_compare_eth() - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
273  * @data1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
274  * @data2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
275  *
276  * note: can't use ether_addr_equal() as it requires aligned memory
277  *
278  * Return: true if they are the same ethernet addr
279  */
280 static inline bool batadv_compare_eth(const void *data1, const void *data2)
281 {
282 	return ether_addr_equal_unaligned(data1, data2);
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * batadv_has_timed_out() - compares current time (jiffies) and timestamp +
287  *  timeout
288  * @timestamp:		base value to compare with (in jiffies)
289  * @timeout:		added to base value before comparing (in milliseconds)
290  *
291  * Return: true if current time is after timestamp + timeout
292  */
293 static inline bool batadv_has_timed_out(unsigned long timestamp,
294 					unsigned int timeout)
295 {
296 	return time_is_before_jiffies(timestamp + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero() - Decrease unless the number is 0
301  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
302  *
303  * Return: non-zero if v was not 0, and zero otherwise.
304  */
305 #define batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(v)	atomic_add_unless((v), -1, 0)
306 
307 /**
308  * batadv_smallest_signed_int() - Returns the smallest signed integer in two's
309  *  complement with the sizeof x
310  * @x: type of integer
311  *
312  * Return: smallest signed integer of type
313  */
314 #define batadv_smallest_signed_int(x) (1u << (7u + 8u * (sizeof(x) - 1u)))
315 
316 /**
317  * batadv_seq_before() - Checks if a sequence number x is a predecessor of y
318  * @x: potential predecessor of @y
319  * @y: value to compare @x against
320  *
321  * It handles overflows/underflows and can correctly check for a predecessor
322  * unless the variable sequence number has grown by more then
323  * 2**(bitwidth(x)-1)-1.
324  *
325  * This means that for a u8 with the maximum value 255, it would think:
326  *
327  * * when adding nothing - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor
328  * * before adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a predecessor,
329  * * when adding 128 - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor,
330  * * after adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a successor
331  *
332  * Return: true when x is a predecessor of y, false otherwise
333  */
334 #define batadv_seq_before(x, y) ({ \
335 	typeof(x)_d1 = (x); \
336 	typeof(y)_d2 = (y); \
337 	typeof(x)_dummy = (_d1 - _d2); \
338 	(void)(&_d1 == &_d2); \
339 	_dummy > batadv_smallest_signed_int(_dummy); \
340 })
341 
342 /**
343  * batadv_seq_after() - Checks if a sequence number x is a successor of y
344  * @x: potential sucessor of @y
345  * @y: value to compare @x against
346  *
347  * It handles overflows/underflows and can correctly check for a successor
348  * unless the variable sequence number has grown by more then
349  * 2**(bitwidth(x)-1)-1.
350  *
351  * This means that for a u8 with the maximum value 255, it would think:
352  *
353  * * when adding nothing - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor
354  * * before adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a predecessor,
355  * * when adding 128 - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor,
356  * * after adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a successor
357  *
358  * Return: true when x is a successor of y, false otherwise
359  */
360 #define batadv_seq_after(x, y) batadv_seq_before(y, x)
361 
362 /**
363  * batadv_add_counter() - Add to per cpu statistics counter of soft interface
364  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
365  * @idx: counter index which should be modified
366  * @count: value to increase counter by
367  *
368  * Stop preemption on local cpu while incrementing the counter
369  */
370 static inline void batadv_add_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, size_t idx,
371 				      size_t count)
372 {
373 	this_cpu_add(bat_priv->bat_counters[idx], count);
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * batadv_inc_counter() - Increase per cpu statistics counter of soft interface
378  * @b: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
379  * @i: counter index which should be modified
380  */
381 #define batadv_inc_counter(b, i) batadv_add_counter(b, i, 1)
382 
383 /**
384  * BATADV_SKB_CB() - Get batadv_skb_cb from skb control buffer
385  * @__skb: skb holding the control buffer
386  *
387  * The members of the control buffer are defined in struct batadv_skb_cb in
388  * types.h. The macro is inspired by the similar macro TCP_SKB_CB() in tcp.h.
389  *
390  * Return: pointer to the batadv_skb_cb of the skb
391  */
392 #define BATADV_SKB_CB(__skb)       ((struct batadv_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
393 
394 unsigned short batadv_get_vid(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t header_len);
395 bool batadv_vlan_ap_isola_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned short vid);
396 
397 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_ */
398