xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/main.h (revision bc000245)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17  * 02110-1301, USA
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
21 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
22 
23 #define BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>, " \
24 			     "Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>"
25 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DESC   "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced"
26 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE "batman-adv"
27 
28 #ifndef BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION
29 #define BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION "2013.5.0"
30 #endif
31 
32 /* B.A.T.M.A.N. parameters */
33 
34 #define BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE 255
35 #define BATADV_JITTER 20
36 
37 /* Time To Live of broadcast messages */
38 #define BATADV_TTL 50
39 
40 /* purge originators after time in seconds if no valid packet comes in
41  * -> TODO: check influence on BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE
42  */
43 #define BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT 200000 /* 200 seconds */
44 #define BATADV_TT_LOCAL_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
45 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
46 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
47 #define BATADV_TT_WORK_PERIOD 5000 /* 5 seconds */
48 #define BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD 1000 /* 1 second */
49 #define BATADV_DAT_ENTRY_TIMEOUT (5*60000) /* 5 mins in milliseconds */
50 /* sliding packet range of received originator messages in sequence numbers
51  * (should be a multiple of our word size)
52  */
53 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64
54 /* milliseconds we have to keep pending tt_req */
55 #define BATADV_TT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT 3000
56 
57 #define BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE 5
58 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM 1
59 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM 1
60 #define BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT 1
61 
62 /* number of OGMs sent with the last tt diff */
63 #define BATADV_TT_OGM_APPEND_MAX 3
64 
65 /* Time in which a client can roam at most ROAMING_MAX_COUNT times in
66  * milliseconds
67  */
68 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_TIME 20000
69 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_COUNT 5
70 
71 #define BATADV_NO_FLAGS 0
72 
73 #define BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX 0 /* dummy ifindex used to avoid iface checks */
74 
75 #define BATADV_NUM_WORDS BITS_TO_LONGS(BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
76 
77 #define BATADV_LOG_BUF_LEN 8192	  /* has to be a power of 2 */
78 
79 /* number of packets to send for broadcasts on different interface types */
80 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT 1
81 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS 3
82 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX 3
83 
84 /* msecs after which an ARP_REQUEST is sent in broadcast as fallback */
85 #define ARP_REQ_DELAY 250
86 /* numbers of originator to contact for any PUT/GET DHT operation */
87 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATES_NUM 3
88 
89 /**
90  * BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD - TQ points that a secondary metric can differ
91  *  at most from the primary one in order to be still considered acceptable
92  */
93 #define BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD 50
94 
95 /* how much worse secondary interfaces may be to be considered as bonding
96  * candidates
97  */
98 #define BATADV_BONDING_TQ_THRESHOLD	50
99 
100 /* should not be bigger than 512 bytes or change the size of
101  * forw_packet->direct_link_flags
102  */
103 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES 512
104 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS 100
105 
106 #define BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH	10000	/* 10 seconds */
107 #define BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 3)
108 #define BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 10)
109 #define BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS		3
110 
111 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE		16
112 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT		500	/* 500 ms */
113 /* don't reset again within 30 seconds */
114 #define BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS 30000
115 #define BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE	65536
116 
117 #define BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* Milliseconds */
118 
119 enum batadv_mesh_state {
120 	BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE,
121 	BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE,
122 	BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING,
123 };
124 
125 #define BATADV_BCAST_QUEUE_LEN		256
126 #define BATADV_BATMAN_QUEUE_LEN	256
127 
128 enum batadv_uev_action {
129 	BATADV_UEV_ADD = 0,
130 	BATADV_UEV_DEL,
131 	BATADV_UEV_CHANGE,
132 };
133 
134 enum batadv_uev_type {
135 	BATADV_UEV_GW = 0,
136 };
137 
138 #define BATADV_GW_THRESHOLD	50
139 
140 /* Number of fragment chains for each orig_node */
141 #define BATADV_FRAG_BUFFER_COUNT 8
142 /* Maximum number of fragments for one packet */
143 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS 16
144 /* Maxumim size of each fragment */
145 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 1400
146 /* Time to keep fragments while waiting for rest of the fragments */
147 #define BATADV_FRAG_TIMEOUT 10000
148 
149 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_NOT_FOUND	0
150 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_ORIG	1
151 
152 /* Debug Messages */
153 #ifdef pr_fmt
154 #undef pr_fmt
155 #endif
156 /* Append 'batman-adv: ' before kernel messages */
157 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
158 
159 /* Kernel headers */
160 
161 #include <linux/mutex.h>	/* mutex */
162 #include <linux/module.h>	/* needed by all modules */
163 #include <linux/netdevice.h>	/* netdevice */
164 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>  /* ethernet address classification */
165 #include <linux/if_ether.h>	/* ethernet header */
166 #include <linux/poll.h>		/* poll_table */
167 #include <linux/kthread.h>	/* kernel threads */
168 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>	/* schedule types */
169 #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* workqueue */
170 #include <linux/percpu.h>
171 #include <linux/slab.h>
172 #include <net/sock.h>		/* struct sock */
173 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
174 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
175 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
176 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
177 
178 #include "types.h"
179 
180 #define BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid) (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG ? \
181 			       (int)(vid & VLAN_VID_MASK) : -1)
182 
183 extern char batadv_routing_algo[];
184 extern struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
185 
186 extern unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[];
187 extern struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
188 
189 int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface);
190 void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface);
191 int batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const uint8_t *addr);
192 struct batadv_hard_iface *
193 batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq);
194 int batadv_max_header_len(void);
195 void batadv_skb_set_priority(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
196 int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
197 			   struct packet_type *ptype,
198 			   struct net_device *orig_dev);
199 int
200 batadv_recv_handler_register(uint8_t packet_type,
201 			     int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
202 						 struct batadv_hard_iface *));
203 void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(uint8_t packet_type);
204 int batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops);
205 int batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *name);
206 int batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
207 __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr);
208 
209 /**
210  * enum batadv_dbg_level - available log levels
211  * @BATADV_DBG_BATMAN: OGM and TQ computations related messages
212  * @BATADV_DBG_ROUTES: route added / changed / deleted
213  * @BATADV_DBG_TT: translation table messages
214  * @BATADV_DBG_BLA: bridge loop avoidance messages
215  * @BATADV_DBG_DAT: ARP snooping and DAT related messages
216  * @BATADV_DBG_NC: network coding related messages
217  * @BATADV_DBG_ALL: the union of all the above log levels
218  */
219 enum batadv_dbg_level {
220 	BATADV_DBG_BATMAN = BIT(0),
221 	BATADV_DBG_ROUTES = BIT(1),
222 	BATADV_DBG_TT	  = BIT(2),
223 	BATADV_DBG_BLA    = BIT(3),
224 	BATADV_DBG_DAT    = BIT(4),
225 	BATADV_DBG_NC	  = BIT(5),
226 	BATADV_DBG_ALL    = 63,
227 };
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG
230 int batadv_debug_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const char *fmt, ...)
231 __printf(2, 3);
232 
233 #define batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, fmt, arg...)			\
234 	do {							\
235 		if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->log_level) & type)	\
236 			batadv_debug_log(bat_priv, fmt, ## arg);\
237 	}							\
238 	while (0)
239 #else /* !CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */
240 __printf(3, 4)
241 static inline void batadv_dbg(int type __always_unused,
242 			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv __always_unused,
243 			      const char *fmt __always_unused, ...)
244 {
245 }
246 #endif
247 
248 #define batadv_info(net_dev, fmt, arg...)				\
249 	do {								\
250 		struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
251 		struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
252 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);	\
253 		pr_info("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);		\
254 	} while (0)
255 #define batadv_err(net_dev, fmt, arg...)				\
256 	do {								\
257 		struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
258 		struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
259 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);	\
260 		pr_err("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);		\
261 	} while (0)
262 
263 /* returns 1 if they are the same ethernet addr
264  *
265  * note: can't use ether_addr_equal() as it requires aligned memory
266  */
267 static inline int batadv_compare_eth(const void *data1, const void *data2)
268 {
269 	return (memcmp(data1, data2, ETH_ALEN) == 0 ? 1 : 0);
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * has_timed_out - compares current time (jiffies) and timestamp + timeout
274  * @timestamp:		base value to compare with (in jiffies)
275  * @timeout:		added to base value before comparing (in milliseconds)
276  *
277  * Returns true if current time is after timestamp + timeout
278  */
279 static inline bool batadv_has_timed_out(unsigned long timestamp,
280 					unsigned int timeout)
281 {
282 	return time_is_before_jiffies(timestamp + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
283 }
284 
285 #define batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(v)	atomic_add_unless((v), -1, 0)
286 
287 /* Returns the smallest signed integer in two's complement with the sizeof x */
288 #define batadv_smallest_signed_int(x) (1u << (7u + 8u * (sizeof(x) - 1u)))
289 
290 /* Checks if a sequence number x is a predecessor/successor of y.
291  * they handle overflows/underflows and can correctly check for a
292  * predecessor/successor unless the variable sequence number has grown by
293  * more then 2**(bitwidth(x)-1)-1.
294  * This means that for a uint8_t with the maximum value 255, it would think:
295  *  - when adding nothing - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor
296  *  - before adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a predecessor,
297  *  - when adding 128 - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor,
298  *  - after adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a successor
299  */
300 #define batadv_seq_before(x, y) ({typeof(x) _d1 = (x); \
301 				 typeof(y) _d2 = (y); \
302 				 typeof(x) _dummy = (_d1 - _d2); \
303 				 (void) (&_d1 == &_d2); \
304 				 _dummy > batadv_smallest_signed_int(_dummy); })
305 #define batadv_seq_after(x, y) batadv_seq_before(y, x)
306 
307 /* Stop preemption on local cpu while incrementing the counter */
308 static inline void batadv_add_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, size_t idx,
309 				      size_t count)
310 {
311 	this_cpu_add(bat_priv->bat_counters[idx], count);
312 }
313 
314 #define batadv_inc_counter(b, i) batadv_add_counter(b, i, 1)
315 
316 /* Sum and return the cpu-local counters for index 'idx' */
317 static inline uint64_t batadv_sum_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
318 					  size_t idx)
319 {
320 	uint64_t *counters, sum = 0;
321 	int cpu;
322 
323 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
324 		counters = per_cpu_ptr(bat_priv->bat_counters, cpu);
325 		sum += counters[idx];
326 	}
327 
328 	return sum;
329 }
330 
331 /* Define a macro to reach the control buffer of the skb. The members of the
332  * control buffer are defined in struct batadv_skb_cb in types.h.
333  * The macro is inspired by the similar macro TCP_SKB_CB() in tcp.h.
334  */
335 #define BATADV_SKB_CB(__skb)       ((struct batadv_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
336 
337 void batadv_tvlv_container_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
338 				    uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
339 				    void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len);
340 uint16_t batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
341 					  unsigned char **packet_buff,
342 					  int *packet_buff_len,
343 					  int packet_min_len);
344 void batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
345 			     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
346 			     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node);
347 void batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
348 				      uint8_t type, uint8_t version);
349 
350 void batadv_tvlv_handler_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
351 				  void (*optr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
352 					       struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
353 					       uint8_t flags,
354 					       void *tvlv_value,
355 					       uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
356 				  int (*uptr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
357 					      uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
358 					      void *tvlv_value,
359 					      uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
360 				  uint8_t type, uint8_t version, uint8_t flags);
361 void batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
362 				    uint8_t type, uint8_t version);
363 int batadv_tvlv_containers_process(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
364 				   bool ogm_source,
365 				   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
366 				   uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
367 				   void *tvlv_buff, uint16_t tvlv_buff_len);
368 void batadv_tvlv_unicast_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *src,
369 			      uint8_t *dst, uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
370 			      void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len);
371 unsigned short batadv_get_vid(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t header_len);
372 
373 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_ */
374