xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/main.h (revision 37be287c)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2014 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
19 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
20 
21 #define BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>, " \
22 			     "Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>"
23 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DESC   "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced"
24 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE "batman-adv"
25 
26 #ifndef BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION
27 #define BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION "2014.1.0"
28 #endif
29 
30 /* B.A.T.M.A.N. parameters */
31 
32 #define BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE 255
33 #define BATADV_JITTER 20
34 
35 /* Time To Live of broadcast messages */
36 #define BATADV_TTL 50
37 
38 /* purge originators after time in seconds if no valid packet comes in
39  * -> TODO: check influence on BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE
40  */
41 #define BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT 200000 /* 200 seconds */
42 #define BATADV_TT_LOCAL_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
43 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
44 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
45 #define BATADV_TT_WORK_PERIOD 5000 /* 5 seconds */
46 #define BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD 1000 /* 1 second */
47 #define BATADV_DAT_ENTRY_TIMEOUT (5*60000) /* 5 mins in milliseconds */
48 /* sliding packet range of received originator messages in sequence numbers
49  * (should be a multiple of our word size)
50  */
51 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64
52 /* milliseconds we have to keep pending tt_req */
53 #define BATADV_TT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT 3000
54 
55 #define BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE 5
56 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM 1
57 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM 1
58 #define BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT 1
59 
60 /* number of OGMs sent with the last tt diff */
61 #define BATADV_TT_OGM_APPEND_MAX 3
62 
63 /* Time in which a client can roam at most ROAMING_MAX_COUNT times in
64  * milliseconds
65  */
66 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_TIME 20000
67 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_COUNT 5
68 
69 #define BATADV_NO_FLAGS 0
70 
71 #define BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX 0 /* dummy ifindex used to avoid iface checks */
72 
73 #define BATADV_NO_MARK 0
74 
75 /* default interface for multi interface operation. The default interface is
76  * used for communication which originated locally (i.e. is not forwarded)
77  * or where special forwarding is not desired/necessary.
78  */
79 #define BATADV_IF_DEFAULT	((struct batadv_hard_iface *)NULL)
80 
81 #define BATADV_NUM_WORDS BITS_TO_LONGS(BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
82 
83 #define BATADV_LOG_BUF_LEN 8192	  /* has to be a power of 2 */
84 
85 /* number of packets to send for broadcasts on different interface types */
86 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT 1
87 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS 3
88 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX 3
89 
90 /* msecs after which an ARP_REQUEST is sent in broadcast as fallback */
91 #define ARP_REQ_DELAY 250
92 /* numbers of originator to contact for any PUT/GET DHT operation */
93 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATES_NUM 3
94 
95 /**
96  * BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD - TQ points that a secondary metric can differ
97  *  at most from the primary one in order to be still considered acceptable
98  */
99 #define BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD 50
100 
101 /* how much worse secondary interfaces may be to be considered as bonding
102  * candidates
103  */
104 #define BATADV_BONDING_TQ_THRESHOLD	50
105 
106 /* should not be bigger than 512 bytes or change the size of
107  * forw_packet->direct_link_flags
108  */
109 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES 512
110 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS 100
111 
112 #define BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH	10000	/* 10 seconds */
113 #define BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 3)
114 #define BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 10)
115 #define BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS		3
116 
117 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE		16
118 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT		500	/* 500 ms */
119 /* don't reset again within 30 seconds */
120 #define BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS 30000
121 #define BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE	65536
122 
123 #define BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* Milliseconds */
124 
125 enum batadv_mesh_state {
126 	BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE,
127 	BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE,
128 	BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING,
129 };
130 
131 #define BATADV_BCAST_QUEUE_LEN		256
132 #define BATADV_BATMAN_QUEUE_LEN	256
133 
134 enum batadv_uev_action {
135 	BATADV_UEV_ADD = 0,
136 	BATADV_UEV_DEL,
137 	BATADV_UEV_CHANGE,
138 };
139 
140 enum batadv_uev_type {
141 	BATADV_UEV_GW = 0,
142 };
143 
144 #define BATADV_GW_THRESHOLD	50
145 
146 /* Number of fragment chains for each orig_node */
147 #define BATADV_FRAG_BUFFER_COUNT 8
148 /* Maximum number of fragments for one packet */
149 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS 16
150 /* Maxumim size of each fragment */
151 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 1400
152 /* Time to keep fragments while waiting for rest of the fragments */
153 #define BATADV_FRAG_TIMEOUT 10000
154 
155 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_NOT_FOUND	0
156 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_ORIG	1
157 
158 /* Debug Messages */
159 #ifdef pr_fmt
160 #undef pr_fmt
161 #endif
162 /* Append 'batman-adv: ' before kernel messages */
163 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
164 
165 /* Kernel headers */
166 
167 #include <linux/mutex.h>	/* mutex */
168 #include <linux/module.h>	/* needed by all modules */
169 #include <linux/netdevice.h>	/* netdevice */
170 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>  /* ethernet address classification */
171 #include <linux/if_ether.h>	/* ethernet header */
172 #include <linux/poll.h>		/* poll_table */
173 #include <linux/kthread.h>	/* kernel threads */
174 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>	/* schedule types */
175 #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* workqueue */
176 #include <linux/percpu.h>
177 #include <linux/slab.h>
178 #include <net/sock.h>		/* struct sock */
179 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
180 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
181 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
182 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
183 
184 #include "types.h"
185 
186 #define BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid) (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG ? \
187 			       (int)(vid & VLAN_VID_MASK) : -1)
188 
189 extern char batadv_routing_algo[];
190 extern struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
191 
192 extern unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[];
193 extern struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
194 
195 int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface);
196 void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface);
197 int batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const uint8_t *addr);
198 struct batadv_hard_iface *
199 batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq);
200 int batadv_max_header_len(void);
201 void batadv_skb_set_priority(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
202 int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
203 			   struct packet_type *ptype,
204 			   struct net_device *orig_dev);
205 int
206 batadv_recv_handler_register(uint8_t packet_type,
207 			     int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
208 						 struct batadv_hard_iface *));
209 void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(uint8_t packet_type);
210 int batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops);
211 int batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *name);
212 int batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
213 __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr);
214 
215 /**
216  * enum batadv_dbg_level - available log levels
217  * @BATADV_DBG_BATMAN: OGM and TQ computations related messages
218  * @BATADV_DBG_ROUTES: route added / changed / deleted
219  * @BATADV_DBG_TT: translation table messages
220  * @BATADV_DBG_BLA: bridge loop avoidance messages
221  * @BATADV_DBG_DAT: ARP snooping and DAT related messages
222  * @BATADV_DBG_NC: network coding related messages
223  * @BATADV_DBG_ALL: the union of all the above log levels
224  */
225 enum batadv_dbg_level {
226 	BATADV_DBG_BATMAN = BIT(0),
227 	BATADV_DBG_ROUTES = BIT(1),
228 	BATADV_DBG_TT	  = BIT(2),
229 	BATADV_DBG_BLA    = BIT(3),
230 	BATADV_DBG_DAT    = BIT(4),
231 	BATADV_DBG_NC	  = BIT(5),
232 	BATADV_DBG_ALL    = 63,
233 };
234 
235 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG
236 int batadv_debug_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const char *fmt, ...)
237 __printf(2, 3);
238 
239 #define batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, fmt, arg...)			\
240 	do {							\
241 		if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->log_level) & type)	\
242 			batadv_debug_log(bat_priv, fmt, ## arg);\
243 	}							\
244 	while (0)
245 #else /* !CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */
246 __printf(3, 4)
247 static inline void batadv_dbg(int type __always_unused,
248 			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv __always_unused,
249 			      const char *fmt __always_unused, ...)
250 {
251 }
252 #endif
253 
254 #define batadv_info(net_dev, fmt, arg...)				\
255 	do {								\
256 		struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
257 		struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
258 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);	\
259 		pr_info("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);		\
260 	} while (0)
261 #define batadv_err(net_dev, fmt, arg...)				\
262 	do {								\
263 		struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
264 		struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
265 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);	\
266 		pr_err("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);		\
267 	} while (0)
268 
269 /* returns 1 if they are the same ethernet addr
270  *
271  * note: can't use ether_addr_equal() as it requires aligned memory
272  */
273 static inline int batadv_compare_eth(const void *data1, const void *data2)
274 {
275 	return ether_addr_equal_unaligned(data1, data2);
276 }
277 
278 /**
279  * has_timed_out - compares current time (jiffies) and timestamp + timeout
280  * @timestamp:		base value to compare with (in jiffies)
281  * @timeout:		added to base value before comparing (in milliseconds)
282  *
283  * Returns true if current time is after timestamp + timeout
284  */
285 static inline bool batadv_has_timed_out(unsigned long timestamp,
286 					unsigned int timeout)
287 {
288 	return time_is_before_jiffies(timestamp + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
289 }
290 
291 #define batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(v)	atomic_add_unless((v), -1, 0)
292 
293 /* Returns the smallest signed integer in two's complement with the sizeof x */
294 #define batadv_smallest_signed_int(x) (1u << (7u + 8u * (sizeof(x) - 1u)))
295 
296 /* Checks if a sequence number x is a predecessor/successor of y.
297  * they handle overflows/underflows and can correctly check for a
298  * predecessor/successor unless the variable sequence number has grown by
299  * more then 2**(bitwidth(x)-1)-1.
300  * This means that for a uint8_t with the maximum value 255, it would think:
301  *  - when adding nothing - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor
302  *  - before adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a predecessor,
303  *  - when adding 128 - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor,
304  *  - after adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a successor
305  */
306 #define batadv_seq_before(x, y) ({typeof(x) _d1 = (x); \
307 				 typeof(y) _d2 = (y); \
308 				 typeof(x) _dummy = (_d1 - _d2); \
309 				 (void) (&_d1 == &_d2); \
310 				 _dummy > batadv_smallest_signed_int(_dummy); })
311 #define batadv_seq_after(x, y) batadv_seq_before(y, x)
312 
313 /* Stop preemption on local cpu while incrementing the counter */
314 static inline void batadv_add_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, size_t idx,
315 				      size_t count)
316 {
317 	this_cpu_add(bat_priv->bat_counters[idx], count);
318 }
319 
320 #define batadv_inc_counter(b, i) batadv_add_counter(b, i, 1)
321 
322 /* Sum and return the cpu-local counters for index 'idx' */
323 static inline uint64_t batadv_sum_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
324 					  size_t idx)
325 {
326 	uint64_t *counters, sum = 0;
327 	int cpu;
328 
329 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
330 		counters = per_cpu_ptr(bat_priv->bat_counters, cpu);
331 		sum += counters[idx];
332 	}
333 
334 	return sum;
335 }
336 
337 /* Define a macro to reach the control buffer of the skb. The members of the
338  * control buffer are defined in struct batadv_skb_cb in types.h.
339  * The macro is inspired by the similar macro TCP_SKB_CB() in tcp.h.
340  */
341 #define BATADV_SKB_CB(__skb)       ((struct batadv_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
342 
343 void batadv_tvlv_container_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
344 				    uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
345 				    void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len);
346 uint16_t batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
347 					  unsigned char **packet_buff,
348 					  int *packet_buff_len,
349 					  int packet_min_len);
350 void batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
351 			     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
352 			     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node);
353 void batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
354 				      uint8_t type, uint8_t version);
355 
356 void batadv_tvlv_handler_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
357 				  void (*optr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
358 					       struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
359 					       uint8_t flags,
360 					       void *tvlv_value,
361 					       uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
362 				  int (*uptr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
363 					      uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
364 					      void *tvlv_value,
365 					      uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
366 				  uint8_t type, uint8_t version, uint8_t flags);
367 void batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
368 				    uint8_t type, uint8_t version);
369 int batadv_tvlv_containers_process(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
370 				   bool ogm_source,
371 				   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
372 				   uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
373 				   void *tvlv_buff, uint16_t tvlv_buff_len);
374 void batadv_tvlv_unicast_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *src,
375 			      uint8_t *dst, uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
376 			      void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len);
377 unsigned short batadv_get_vid(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t header_len);
378 bool batadv_vlan_ap_isola_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned short vid);
379 
380 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_ */
381