xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 89e33ea7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2019  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
20 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
21 
22 #include "main.h"
23 
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 #include <linux/compiler.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/rculist.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/stddef.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 
32 struct lock_class_key;
33 
34 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
35  * keys
36  *
37  * Return: true if same and false if not same
38  */
39 typedef bool (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
40 					   const void *);
41 
42 /* the hashfunction
43  *
44  * Return: an index based on the key in the data of the first argument and the
45  * size the second
46  */
47 typedef u32 (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, u32);
48 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
49 
50 /**
51  * struct batadv_hashtable - Wrapper of simple hlist based hashtable
52  */
53 struct batadv_hashtable {
54 	/** @table: the hashtable itself with the buckets */
55 	struct hlist_head *table;
56 
57 	/** @list_locks: spinlock for each hash list entry */
58 	spinlock_t *list_locks;
59 
60 	/** @size: size of hashtable */
61 	u32 size;
62 
63 	/** @generation: current (generation) sequence number */
64 	atomic_t generation;
65 };
66 
67 /* allocates and clears the hash */
68 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(u32 size);
69 
70 /* set class key for all locks */
71 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
72 				struct lock_class_key *key);
73 
74 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
75 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
76 
77 /**
78  *	batadv_hash_add() - adds data to the hashtable
79  *	@hash: storage hash table
80  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
81  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
82  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
83  *	@data_node: to be added element
84  *
85  *	Return: 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
86  *	and -1 on error.
87  */
88 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
89 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
90 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
91 				  const void *data,
92 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
93 {
94 	u32 index;
95 	int ret = -1;
96 	struct hlist_head *head;
97 	struct hlist_node *node;
98 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
99 
100 	if (!hash)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
104 	head = &hash->table[index];
105 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
106 
107 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
108 
109 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
110 		if (!compare(node, data))
111 			continue;
112 
113 		ret = 1;
114 		goto unlock;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
118 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
119 	atomic_inc(&hash->generation);
120 
121 	ret = 0;
122 
123 unlock:
124 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
125 out:
126 	return ret;
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * batadv_hash_remove() - Removes data from hash, if found
131  * @hash: hash table
132  * @compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
133  * @choose: callback calculating the hash index
134  * @data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
135  *
136  * ata could be the structure you use with  just the key filled, we just need
137  * the key for comparing.
138  *
139  * Return: returns pointer do data on success, so you can remove the used
140  * structure yourself, or NULL on error
141  */
142 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
143 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
144 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
145 				       void *data)
146 {
147 	u32 index;
148 	struct hlist_node *node;
149 	struct hlist_head *head;
150 	void *data_save = NULL;
151 
152 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
153 	head = &hash->table[index];
154 
155 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
156 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
157 		if (!compare(node, data))
158 			continue;
159 
160 		data_save = node;
161 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
162 		atomic_inc(&hash->generation);
163 		break;
164 	}
165 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
166 
167 	return data_save;
168 }
169 
170 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
171