xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 861e10be)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17  * 02110-1301, USA
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
21 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
22 
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 
25 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
26  * keys, return 0 if same and not 0 if not same
27  */
28 typedef int (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
29 					  const void *);
30 
31 /* the hashfunction, should return an index
32  * based on the key in the data of the first
33  * argument and the size the second
34  */
35 typedef uint32_t (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, uint32_t);
36 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
37 
38 struct batadv_hashtable {
39 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
40 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
41 	uint32_t size;		    /* size of hashtable */
42 };
43 
44 /* allocates and clears the hash */
45 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(uint32_t size);
46 
47 /* set class key for all locks */
48 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
49 				struct lock_class_key *key);
50 
51 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
52 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
53 
54 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
55  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
56  * elements, memory might be leaked.
57  */
58 static inline void batadv_hash_delete(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
59 				      batadv_hashdata_free_cb free_cb,
60 				      void *arg)
61 {
62 	struct hlist_head *head;
63 	struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
64 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
65 	uint32_t i;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
68 		head = &hash->table[i];
69 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
70 
71 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
72 		hlist_for_each_safe(node, node_tmp, head) {
73 			hlist_del_rcu(node);
74 
75 			if (free_cb)
76 				free_cb(node, arg);
77 		}
78 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
79 	}
80 
81 	batadv_hash_destroy(hash);
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  *	batadv_hash_bytes - hash some bytes and add them to the previous hash
86  *	@hash: previous hash value
87  *	@data: data to be hashed
88  *	@size: number of bytes to be hashed
89  *
90  *	Returns the new hash value.
91  */
92 static inline uint32_t batadv_hash_bytes(uint32_t hash, void *data,
93 					 uint32_t size)
94 {
95 	const unsigned char *key = data;
96 	int i;
97 
98 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
99 		hash += key[i];
100 		hash += (hash << 10);
101 		hash ^= (hash >> 6);
102 	}
103 	return hash;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  *	batadv_hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
108  *	@hash: storage hash table
109  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
110  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
111  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
112  *	@data_node: to be added element
113  *
114  *	Returns 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
115  *	and -1 on error.
116  */
117 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
118 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
119 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
120 				  const void *data,
121 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
122 {
123 	uint32_t index;
124 	int ret = -1;
125 	struct hlist_head *head;
126 	struct hlist_node *node;
127 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
128 
129 	if (!hash)
130 		goto out;
131 
132 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
133 	head = &hash->table[index];
134 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
135 
136 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
137 
138 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
139 		if (!compare(node, data))
140 			continue;
141 
142 		ret = 1;
143 		goto unlock;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
147 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
148 
149 	ret = 0;
150 
151 unlock:
152 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
153 out:
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 
157 /* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
158  * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
159  * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
160  * comparing.
161  */
162 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
163 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
164 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
165 				       void *data)
166 {
167 	uint32_t index;
168 	struct hlist_node *node;
169 	struct hlist_head *head;
170 	void *data_save = NULL;
171 
172 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
173 	head = &hash->table[index];
174 
175 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
176 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
177 		if (!compare(node, data))
178 			continue;
179 
180 		data_save = node;
181 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
182 		break;
183 	}
184 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
185 
186 	return data_save;
187 }
188 
189 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
190