xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 588b48ca)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2014 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
19 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
20 
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 
23 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
24  * keys, return 0 if same and not 0 if not same
25  */
26 typedef int (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
27 					  const void *);
28 
29 /* the hashfunction, should return an index
30  * based on the key in the data of the first
31  * argument and the size the second
32  */
33 typedef uint32_t (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, uint32_t);
34 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
35 
36 struct batadv_hashtable {
37 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
38 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
39 	uint32_t size;		    /* size of hashtable */
40 };
41 
42 /* allocates and clears the hash */
43 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(uint32_t size);
44 
45 /* set class key for all locks */
46 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
47 				struct lock_class_key *key);
48 
49 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
50 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
51 
52 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
53  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
54  * elements, memory might be leaked.
55  */
56 static inline void batadv_hash_delete(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
57 				      batadv_hashdata_free_cb free_cb,
58 				      void *arg)
59 {
60 	struct hlist_head *head;
61 	struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
62 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
63 	uint32_t i;
64 
65 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
66 		head = &hash->table[i];
67 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
68 
69 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
70 		hlist_for_each_safe(node, node_tmp, head) {
71 			hlist_del_rcu(node);
72 
73 			if (free_cb)
74 				free_cb(node, arg);
75 		}
76 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
77 	}
78 
79 	batadv_hash_destroy(hash);
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  *	batadv_hash_bytes - hash some bytes and add them to the previous hash
84  *	@hash: previous hash value
85  *	@data: data to be hashed
86  *	@size: number of bytes to be hashed
87  *
88  *	Returns the new hash value.
89  */
90 static inline uint32_t batadv_hash_bytes(uint32_t hash, const void *data,
91 					 uint32_t size)
92 {
93 	const unsigned char *key = data;
94 	int i;
95 
96 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
97 		hash += key[i];
98 		hash += (hash << 10);
99 		hash ^= (hash >> 6);
100 	}
101 	return hash;
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  *	batadv_hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
106  *	@hash: storage hash table
107  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
108  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
109  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
110  *	@data_node: to be added element
111  *
112  *	Returns 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
113  *	and -1 on error.
114  */
115 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
116 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
117 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
118 				  const void *data,
119 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
120 {
121 	uint32_t index;
122 	int ret = -1;
123 	struct hlist_head *head;
124 	struct hlist_node *node;
125 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
126 
127 	if (!hash)
128 		goto out;
129 
130 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
131 	head = &hash->table[index];
132 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
133 
134 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
135 
136 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
137 		if (!compare(node, data))
138 			continue;
139 
140 		ret = 1;
141 		goto unlock;
142 	}
143 
144 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
145 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
146 
147 	ret = 0;
148 
149 unlock:
150 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
151 out:
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 
155 /* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
156  * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
157  * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
158  * comparing.
159  */
160 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
161 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
162 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
163 				       void *data)
164 {
165 	uint32_t index;
166 	struct hlist_node *node;
167 	struct hlist_head *head;
168 	void *data_save = NULL;
169 
170 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
171 	head = &hash->table[index];
172 
173 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
174 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
175 		if (!compare(node, data))
176 			continue;
177 
178 		data_save = node;
179 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
183 
184 	return data_save;
185 }
186 
187 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
188