xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 171f1bc7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2011 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18  * 02110-1301, USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
23 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
24 
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 
27 /* callback to a compare function.  should
28  * compare 2 element datas for their keys,
29  * return 0 if same and not 0 if not
30  * same */
31 typedef int (*hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *, const void *);
32 
33 /* the hashfunction, should return an index
34  * based on the key in the data of the first
35  * argument and the size the second */
36 typedef int (*hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, int);
37 typedef void (*hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
38 
39 struct hashtable_t {
40 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
41 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
42 	int size;		    /* size of hashtable */
43 };
44 
45 /* allocates and clears the hash */
46 struct hashtable_t *hash_new(int size);
47 
48 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
49 void hash_destroy(struct hashtable_t *hash);
50 
51 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
52  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
53  * elements, memory might be leaked. */
54 static inline void hash_delete(struct hashtable_t *hash,
55 			       hashdata_free_cb free_cb, void *arg)
56 {
57 	struct hlist_head *head;
58 	struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
59 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
60 	int i;
61 
62 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
63 		head = &hash->table[i];
64 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
65 
66 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
67 		hlist_for_each_safe(node, node_tmp, head) {
68 			hlist_del_rcu(node);
69 
70 			if (free_cb)
71 				free_cb(node, arg);
72 		}
73 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
74 	}
75 
76 	hash_destroy(hash);
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  *	hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
81  *	@hash: storage hash table
82  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
83  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
84  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
85  *	@data_node: to be added element
86  *
87  *	Returns 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
88  *	and -1 on error.
89  */
90 
91 static inline int hash_add(struct hashtable_t *hash,
92 			   hashdata_compare_cb compare,
93 			   hashdata_choose_cb choose,
94 			   const void *data, struct hlist_node *data_node)
95 {
96 	int index, ret = -1;
97 	struct hlist_head *head;
98 	struct hlist_node *node;
99 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
100 
101 	if (!hash)
102 		goto out;
103 
104 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
105 	head = &hash->table[index];
106 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
107 
108 	rcu_read_lock();
109 	__hlist_for_each_rcu(node, head) {
110 		if (!compare(node, data))
111 			continue;
112 
113 		ret = 1;
114 		goto err_unlock;
115 	}
116 	rcu_read_unlock();
117 
118 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
119 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
120 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
121 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
122 
123 	ret = 0;
124 	goto out;
125 
126 err_unlock:
127 	rcu_read_unlock();
128 out:
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 /* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
133  * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
134  * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
135  * comparing. */
136 static inline void *hash_remove(struct hashtable_t *hash,
137 				hashdata_compare_cb compare,
138 				hashdata_choose_cb choose, void *data)
139 {
140 	size_t index;
141 	struct hlist_node *node;
142 	struct hlist_head *head;
143 	void *data_save = NULL;
144 
145 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
146 	head = &hash->table[index];
147 
148 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
149 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
150 		if (!compare(node, data))
151 			continue;
152 
153 		data_save = node;
154 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
155 		break;
156 	}
157 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
158 
159 	return data_save;
160 }
161 
162 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
163