1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2016  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "hard-interface.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/bug.h>
23 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
28 #include <linux/if.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/kref.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/printk.h>
34 #include <linux/rculist.h>
35 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
39 
40 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
41 #include "debugfs.h"
42 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
43 #include "gateway_client.h"
44 #include "originator.h"
45 #include "packet.h"
46 #include "send.h"
47 #include "soft-interface.h"
48 #include "sysfs.h"
49 #include "translation-table.h"
50 
51 /**
52  * batadv_hardif_release - release hard interface from lists and queue for
53  *  free after rcu grace period
54  * @ref: kref pointer of the hard interface
55  */
56 void batadv_hardif_release(struct kref *ref)
57 {
58 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
59 
60 	hard_iface = container_of(ref, struct batadv_hard_iface, refcount);
61 	dev_put(hard_iface->net_dev);
62 
63 	kfree_rcu(hard_iface, rcu);
64 }
65 
66 struct batadv_hard_iface *
67 batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(const struct net_device *net_dev)
68 {
69 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
70 
71 	rcu_read_lock();
72 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
73 		if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev &&
74 		    kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
75 			goto out;
76 	}
77 
78 	hard_iface = NULL;
79 
80 out:
81 	rcu_read_unlock();
82 	return hard_iface;
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * batadv_mutual_parents - check if two devices are each others parent
87  * @dev1: 1st net_device
88  * @dev2: 2nd net_device
89  *
90  * veth devices come in pairs and each is the parent of the other!
91  *
92  * Return: true if the devices are each others parent, otherwise false
93  */
94 static bool batadv_mutual_parents(const struct net_device *dev1,
95 				  const struct net_device *dev2)
96 {
97 	int dev1_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev1);
98 	int dev2_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev2);
99 
100 	if (!dev1_parent_iflink || !dev2_parent_iflink)
101 		return false;
102 
103 	return (dev1_parent_iflink == dev2->ifindex) &&
104 	       (dev2_parent_iflink == dev1->ifindex);
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * batadv_is_on_batman_iface - check if a device is a batman iface descendant
109  * @net_dev: the device to check
110  *
111  * If the user creates any virtual device on top of a batman-adv interface, it
112  * is important to prevent this new interface to be used to create a new mesh
113  * network (this behaviour would lead to a batman-over-batman configuration).
114  * This function recursively checks all the fathers of the device passed as
115  * argument looking for a batman-adv soft interface.
116  *
117  * Return: true if the device is descendant of a batman-adv mesh interface (or
118  * if it is a batman-adv interface itself), false otherwise
119  */
120 static bool batadv_is_on_batman_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev)
121 {
122 	struct net_device *parent_dev;
123 	struct net *net = dev_net(net_dev);
124 	bool ret;
125 
126 	/* check if this is a batman-adv mesh interface */
127 	if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev))
128 		return true;
129 
130 	/* no more parents..stop recursion */
131 	if (dev_get_iflink(net_dev) == 0 ||
132 	    dev_get_iflink(net_dev) == net_dev->ifindex)
133 		return false;
134 
135 	/* recurse over the parent device */
136 	parent_dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, dev_get_iflink(net_dev));
137 	/* if we got a NULL parent_dev there is something broken.. */
138 	if (WARN(!parent_dev, "Cannot find parent device"))
139 		return false;
140 
141 	if (batadv_mutual_parents(net_dev, parent_dev))
142 		return false;
143 
144 	ret = batadv_is_on_batman_iface(parent_dev);
145 
146 	return ret;
147 }
148 
149 static bool batadv_is_valid_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev)
150 {
151 	if (net_dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
152 		return false;
153 
154 	if (net_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
155 		return false;
156 
157 	if (net_dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN)
158 		return false;
159 
160 	/* no batman over batman */
161 	if (batadv_is_on_batman_iface(net_dev))
162 		return false;
163 
164 	return true;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * batadv_is_wifi_netdev - check if the given net_device struct is a wifi
169  *  interface
170  * @net_device: the device to check
171  *
172  * Return: true if the net device is a 802.11 wireless device, false otherwise.
173  */
174 bool batadv_is_wifi_netdev(struct net_device *net_device)
175 {
176 	if (!net_device)
177 		return false;
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
180 	/* pre-cfg80211 drivers have to implement WEXT, so it is possible to
181 	 * check for wireless_handlers != NULL
182 	 */
183 	if (net_device->wireless_handlers)
184 		return true;
185 #endif
186 
187 	/* cfg80211 drivers have to set ieee80211_ptr */
188 	if (net_device->ieee80211_ptr)
189 		return true;
190 
191 	return false;
192 }
193 
194 static struct batadv_hard_iface *
195 batadv_hardif_get_active(const struct net_device *soft_iface)
196 {
197 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
198 
199 	rcu_read_lock();
200 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
201 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
202 			continue;
203 
204 		if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE &&
205 		    kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
206 			goto out;
207 	}
208 
209 	hard_iface = NULL;
210 
211 out:
212 	rcu_read_unlock();
213 	return hard_iface;
214 }
215 
216 static void batadv_primary_if_update_addr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
217 					  struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif)
218 {
219 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
220 
221 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
222 	if (!primary_if)
223 		goto out;
224 
225 	batadv_dat_init_own_addr(bat_priv, primary_if);
226 	batadv_bla_update_orig_address(bat_priv, primary_if, oldif);
227 out:
228 	if (primary_if)
229 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
230 }
231 
232 static void batadv_primary_if_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
233 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *new_hard_iface)
234 {
235 	struct batadv_hard_iface *curr_hard_iface;
236 
237 	ASSERT_RTNL();
238 
239 	if (new_hard_iface)
240 		kref_get(&new_hard_iface->refcount);
241 
242 	curr_hard_iface = rcu_dereference_protected(bat_priv->primary_if, 1);
243 	rcu_assign_pointer(bat_priv->primary_if, new_hard_iface);
244 
245 	if (!new_hard_iface)
246 		goto out;
247 
248 	bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_primary_iface_set(new_hard_iface);
249 	batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, curr_hard_iface);
250 
251 out:
252 	if (curr_hard_iface)
253 		batadv_hardif_put(curr_hard_iface);
254 }
255 
256 static bool
257 batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
258 {
259 	if (hard_iface->net_dev->flags & IFF_UP)
260 		return true;
261 
262 	return false;
263 }
264 
265 static void batadv_check_known_mac_addr(const struct net_device *net_dev)
266 {
267 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
268 
269 	rcu_read_lock();
270 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
271 		if ((hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) &&
272 		    (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED))
273 			continue;
274 
275 		if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev)
276 			continue;
277 
278 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr,
279 					net_dev->dev_addr))
280 			continue;
281 
282 		pr_warn("The newly added mac address (%pM) already exists on: %s\n",
283 			net_dev->dev_addr, hard_iface->net_dev->name);
284 		pr_warn("It is strongly recommended to keep mac addresses unique to avoid problems!\n");
285 	}
286 	rcu_read_unlock();
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom() - Recalculate skbuff extra head/tailroom
291  * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface
292  */
293 static void batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(struct net_device *soft_iface)
294 {
295 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
296 	unsigned short lower_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
297 	unsigned short lower_headroom = 0;
298 	unsigned short lower_tailroom = 0;
299 	unsigned short needed_headroom;
300 
301 	rcu_read_lock();
302 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
303 		if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
304 			continue;
305 
306 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
307 			continue;
308 
309 		lower_header_len = max_t(unsigned short, lower_header_len,
310 					 hard_iface->net_dev->hard_header_len);
311 
312 		lower_headroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_headroom,
313 				       hard_iface->net_dev->needed_headroom);
314 
315 		lower_tailroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_tailroom,
316 				       hard_iface->net_dev->needed_tailroom);
317 	}
318 	rcu_read_unlock();
319 
320 	needed_headroom = lower_headroom + (lower_header_len - ETH_HLEN);
321 	needed_headroom += batadv_max_header_len();
322 
323 	soft_iface->needed_headroom = needed_headroom;
324 	soft_iface->needed_tailroom = lower_tailroom;
325 }
326 
327 int batadv_hardif_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface)
328 {
329 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
330 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
331 	int min_mtu = INT_MAX;
332 
333 	rcu_read_lock();
334 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
335 		if ((hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) &&
336 		    (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED))
337 			continue;
338 
339 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
340 			continue;
341 
342 		min_mtu = min_t(int, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, min_mtu);
343 	}
344 	rcu_read_unlock();
345 
346 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) == 0)
347 		goto out;
348 
349 	/* with fragmentation enabled the maximum size of internally generated
350 	 * packets such as translation table exchanges or tvlv containers, etc
351 	 * has to be calculated
352 	 */
353 	min_mtu = min_t(int, min_mtu, BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE);
354 	min_mtu -= sizeof(struct batadv_frag_packet);
355 	min_mtu *= BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS;
356 
357 out:
358 	/* report to the other components the maximum amount of bytes that
359 	 * batman-adv can send over the wire (without considering the payload
360 	 * overhead). For example, this value is used by TT to compute the
361 	 * maximum local table table size
362 	 */
363 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->packet_size_max, min_mtu);
364 
365 	/* the real soft-interface MTU is computed by removing the payload
366 	 * overhead from the maximum amount of bytes that was just computed.
367 	 *
368 	 * However batman-adv does not support MTUs bigger than ETH_DATA_LEN
369 	 */
370 	return min_t(int, min_mtu - batadv_max_header_len(), ETH_DATA_LEN);
371 }
372 
373 /* adjusts the MTU if a new interface with a smaller MTU appeared. */
374 void batadv_update_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface)
375 {
376 	soft_iface->mtu = batadv_hardif_min_mtu(soft_iface);
377 
378 	/* Check if the local translate table should be cleaned up to match a
379 	 * new (and smaller) MTU.
380 	 */
381 	batadv_tt_local_resize_to_mtu(soft_iface);
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 batadv_hardif_activate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
386 {
387 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
388 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
389 
390 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE)
391 		goto out;
392 
393 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
394 
395 	bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_update_mac(hard_iface);
396 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED;
397 
398 	/* the first active interface becomes our primary interface or
399 	 * the next active interface after the old primary interface was removed
400 	 */
401 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
402 	if (!primary_if)
403 		batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, hard_iface);
404 
405 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface activated: %s\n",
406 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
407 
408 	batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface);
409 
410 	if (bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_activate)
411 		bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_activate(hard_iface);
412 
413 out:
414 	if (primary_if)
415 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
420 {
421 	if ((hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) &&
422 	    (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED))
423 		return;
424 
425 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE;
426 
427 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface deactivated: %s\n",
428 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
429 
430 	batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface);
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * batadv_master_del_slave - remove hard_iface from the current master interface
435  * @slave: the interface enslaved in another master
436  * @master: the master from which slave has to be removed
437  *
438  * Invoke ndo_del_slave on master passing slave as argument. In this way slave
439  * is free'd and master can correctly change its internal state.
440  *
441  * Return: 0 on success, a negative value representing the error otherwise
442  */
443 static int batadv_master_del_slave(struct batadv_hard_iface *slave,
444 				   struct net_device *master)
445 {
446 	int ret;
447 
448 	if (!master)
449 		return 0;
450 
451 	ret = -EBUSY;
452 	if (master->netdev_ops->ndo_del_slave)
453 		ret = master->netdev_ops->ndo_del_slave(master, slave->net_dev);
454 
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 int batadv_hardif_enable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
459 				   struct net *net, const char *iface_name)
460 {
461 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
462 	struct net_device *soft_iface, *master;
463 	__be16 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
464 	int max_header_len = batadv_max_header_len();
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
468 		goto out;
469 
470 	kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount);
471 
472 	soft_iface = dev_get_by_name(net, iface_name);
473 
474 	if (!soft_iface) {
475 		soft_iface = batadv_softif_create(net, iface_name);
476 
477 		if (!soft_iface) {
478 			ret = -ENOMEM;
479 			goto err;
480 		}
481 
482 		/* dev_get_by_name() increases the reference counter for us */
483 		dev_hold(soft_iface);
484 	}
485 
486 	if (!batadv_softif_is_valid(soft_iface)) {
487 		pr_err("Can't create batman mesh interface %s: already exists as regular interface\n",
488 		       soft_iface->name);
489 		ret = -EINVAL;
490 		goto err_dev;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* check if the interface is enslaved in another virtual one and
494 	 * in that case unlink it first
495 	 */
496 	master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(hard_iface->net_dev);
497 	ret = batadv_master_del_slave(hard_iface, master);
498 	if (ret)
499 		goto err_dev;
500 
501 	hard_iface->soft_iface = soft_iface;
502 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
503 
504 	ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(hard_iface->net_dev,
505 					   soft_iface, NULL, NULL);
506 	if (ret)
507 		goto err_dev;
508 
509 	ret = bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_enable(hard_iface);
510 	if (ret < 0)
511 		goto err_upper;
512 
513 	hard_iface->if_num = bat_priv->num_ifaces;
514 	bat_priv->num_ifaces++;
515 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE;
516 	ret = batadv_orig_hash_add_if(hard_iface, bat_priv->num_ifaces);
517 	if (ret < 0) {
518 		bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_disable(hard_iface);
519 		bat_priv->num_ifaces--;
520 		hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE;
521 		goto err_upper;
522 	}
523 
524 	kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount);
525 	hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.type = ethertype;
526 	hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.func = batadv_batman_skb_recv;
527 	hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.dev = hard_iface->net_dev;
528 	dev_add_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype);
529 
530 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Adding interface: %s\n",
531 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
532 
533 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) &&
534 	    hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len)
535 		batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface,
536 			    "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. Packets going over this interface will be fragmented on layer2 which could impact the performance. Setting the MTU to %i would solve the problem.\n",
537 			    hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu,
538 			    ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len);
539 
540 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) &&
541 	    hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len)
542 		batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface,
543 			    "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. If you experience problems getting traffic through try increasing the MTU to %i.\n",
544 			    hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu,
545 			    ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len);
546 
547 	if (batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(hard_iface))
548 		batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface);
549 	else
550 		batadv_err(hard_iface->soft_iface,
551 			   "Not using interface %s (retrying later): interface not active\n",
552 			   hard_iface->net_dev->name);
553 
554 	batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(soft_iface);
555 
556 	/* begin scheduling originator messages on that interface */
557 	batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(hard_iface);
558 
559 out:
560 	return 0;
561 
562 err_upper:
563 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, soft_iface);
564 err_dev:
565 	hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL;
566 	dev_put(soft_iface);
567 err:
568 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
569 	return ret;
570 }
571 
572 void batadv_hardif_disable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
573 				     enum batadv_hard_if_cleanup autodel)
574 {
575 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
576 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
577 
578 	batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface);
579 
580 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE)
581 		goto out;
582 
583 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Removing interface: %s\n",
584 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
585 	dev_remove_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype);
586 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
587 
588 	bat_priv->num_ifaces--;
589 	batadv_orig_hash_del_if(hard_iface, bat_priv->num_ifaces);
590 
591 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
592 	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
593 		struct batadv_hard_iface *new_if;
594 
595 		new_if = batadv_hardif_get_active(hard_iface->soft_iface);
596 		batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, new_if);
597 
598 		if (new_if)
599 			batadv_hardif_put(new_if);
600 	}
601 
602 	bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_disable(hard_iface);
603 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE;
604 
605 	/* delete all references to this hard_iface */
606 	batadv_purge_orig_ref(bat_priv);
607 	batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(bat_priv, hard_iface);
608 	dev_put(hard_iface->soft_iface);
609 
610 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, hard_iface->soft_iface);
611 	batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(hard_iface->soft_iface);
612 
613 	/* nobody uses this interface anymore */
614 	if (!bat_priv->num_ifaces) {
615 		batadv_gw_check_client_stop(bat_priv);
616 
617 		if (autodel == BATADV_IF_CLEANUP_AUTO)
618 			batadv_softif_destroy_sysfs(hard_iface->soft_iface);
619 	}
620 
621 	hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL;
622 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
623 
624 out:
625 	if (primary_if)
626 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * batadv_hardif_remove_interface_finish - cleans up the remains of a hardif
631  * @work: work queue item
632  *
633  * Free the parts of the hard interface which can not be removed under
634  * rtnl lock (to prevent deadlock situations).
635  */
636 static void batadv_hardif_remove_interface_finish(struct work_struct *work)
637 {
638 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
639 
640 	hard_iface = container_of(work, struct batadv_hard_iface,
641 				  cleanup_work);
642 
643 	batadv_debugfs_del_hardif(hard_iface);
644 	batadv_sysfs_del_hardif(&hard_iface->hardif_obj);
645 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
646 }
647 
648 static struct batadv_hard_iface *
649 batadv_hardif_add_interface(struct net_device *net_dev)
650 {
651 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
652 	int ret;
653 
654 	ASSERT_RTNL();
655 
656 	if (!batadv_is_valid_iface(net_dev))
657 		goto out;
658 
659 	dev_hold(net_dev);
660 
661 	hard_iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*hard_iface), GFP_ATOMIC);
662 	if (!hard_iface)
663 		goto release_dev;
664 
665 	ret = batadv_sysfs_add_hardif(&hard_iface->hardif_obj, net_dev);
666 	if (ret)
667 		goto free_if;
668 
669 	hard_iface->if_num = -1;
670 	hard_iface->net_dev = net_dev;
671 	hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL;
672 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE;
673 
674 	ret = batadv_debugfs_add_hardif(hard_iface);
675 	if (ret)
676 		goto free_sysfs;
677 
678 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->list);
679 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->neigh_list);
680 	INIT_WORK(&hard_iface->cleanup_work,
681 		  batadv_hardif_remove_interface_finish);
682 
683 	spin_lock_init(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock);
684 
685 	hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT;
686 	if (batadv_is_wifi_netdev(net_dev))
687 		hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS;
688 
689 	/* extra reference for return */
690 	kref_init(&hard_iface->refcount);
691 	kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount);
692 
693 	batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev);
694 	list_add_tail_rcu(&hard_iface->list, &batadv_hardif_list);
695 
696 	return hard_iface;
697 
698 free_sysfs:
699 	batadv_sysfs_del_hardif(&hard_iface->hardif_obj);
700 free_if:
701 	kfree(hard_iface);
702 release_dev:
703 	dev_put(net_dev);
704 out:
705 	return NULL;
706 }
707 
708 static void batadv_hardif_remove_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
709 {
710 	ASSERT_RTNL();
711 
712 	/* first deactivate interface */
713 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
714 		batadv_hardif_disable_interface(hard_iface,
715 						BATADV_IF_CLEANUP_AUTO);
716 
717 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
718 		return;
719 
720 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED;
721 	queue_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &hard_iface->cleanup_work);
722 }
723 
724 void batadv_hardif_remove_interfaces(void)
725 {
726 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, *hard_iface_tmp;
727 
728 	rtnl_lock();
729 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hard_iface, hard_iface_tmp,
730 				 &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
731 		list_del_rcu(&hard_iface->list);
732 		batadv_hardif_remove_interface(hard_iface);
733 	}
734 	rtnl_unlock();
735 }
736 
737 static int batadv_hard_if_event(struct notifier_block *this,
738 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
739 {
740 	struct net_device *net_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
741 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
742 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
743 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
744 
745 	if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev) && event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
746 		batadv_sysfs_add_meshif(net_dev);
747 		bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
748 		batadv_softif_create_vlan(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS);
749 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
750 	}
751 
752 	hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(net_dev);
753 	if (!hard_iface && (event == NETDEV_REGISTER ||
754 			    event == NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE))
755 		hard_iface = batadv_hardif_add_interface(net_dev);
756 
757 	if (!hard_iface)
758 		goto out;
759 
760 	switch (event) {
761 	case NETDEV_UP:
762 		batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface);
763 		break;
764 	case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN:
765 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
766 		batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface);
767 		break;
768 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
769 	case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE:
770 		list_del_rcu(&hard_iface->list);
771 
772 		batadv_hardif_remove_interface(hard_iface);
773 		break;
774 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
775 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface)
776 			batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface);
777 		break;
778 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
779 		if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
780 			goto hardif_put;
781 
782 		batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev);
783 
784 		bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
785 		bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_update_mac(hard_iface);
786 
787 		primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
788 		if (!primary_if)
789 			goto hardif_put;
790 
791 		if (hard_iface == primary_if)
792 			batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, NULL);
793 		break;
794 	default:
795 		break;
796 	}
797 
798 hardif_put:
799 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
800 out:
801 	if (primary_if)
802 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
803 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
804 }
805 
806 struct notifier_block batadv_hard_if_notifier = {
807 	.notifier_call = batadv_hard_if_event,
808 };
809