xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c (revision f8e17c17)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2020  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
5  */
6 
7 #include "bat_iv_ogm.h"
8 #include "main.h"
9 
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/bug.h>
14 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
15 #include <linux/cache.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
19 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/kref.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/netlink.h>
29 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
30 #include <linux/printk.h>
31 #include <linux/random.h>
32 #include <linux/rculist.h>
33 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/stddef.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
42 #include <net/genetlink.h>
43 #include <net/netlink.h>
44 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
45 #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
46 
47 #include "bat_algo.h"
48 #include "bitarray.h"
49 #include "gateway_client.h"
50 #include "hard-interface.h"
51 #include "hash.h"
52 #include "log.h"
53 #include "netlink.h"
54 #include "network-coding.h"
55 #include "originator.h"
56 #include "routing.h"
57 #include "send.h"
58 #include "translation-table.h"
59 #include "tvlv.h"
60 
61 static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work);
62 
63 /**
64  * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status
65  */
66 enum batadv_dup_status {
67 	/** @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate */
68 	BATADV_NO_DUP = 0,
69 
70 	/**
71 	 * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for
72 	 *  the neighbor)
73 	 */
74 	BATADV_ORIG_DUP,
75 
76 	/** @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor */
77 	BATADV_NEIGH_DUP,
78 
79 	/**
80 	 * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot)
81 	 */
82 	BATADV_PROTECTED,
83 };
84 
85 /**
86  * batadv_ring_buffer_set() - update the ring buffer with the given value
87  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
88  * @lq_index: index to store the value at
89  * @value: value to store in the ring buffer
90  */
91 static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value)
92 {
93 	lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
94 	*lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * batadv_ring_buffer_avg() - compute the average of all non-zero values stored
99  * in the given ring buffer
100  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
101  *
102  * Return: computed average value.
103  */
104 static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[])
105 {
106 	const u8 *ptr;
107 	u16 count = 0;
108 	u16 i = 0;
109 	u16 sum = 0;
110 
111 	ptr = lq_recv;
112 
113 	while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
114 		if (*ptr != 0) {
115 			count++;
116 			sum += *ptr;
117 		}
118 
119 		i++;
120 		ptr++;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (count == 0)
124 		return 0;
125 
126 	return (u8)(sum / count);
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get() - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an
131  *  originator
132  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
133  * @addr: mac address of the originator
134  *
135  * Return: the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL
136  * on failure.
137  * If the object does not exists it is created an initialised.
138  */
139 static struct batadv_orig_node *
140 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr)
141 {
142 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
143 	int hash_added;
144 
145 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
146 	if (orig_node)
147 		return orig_node;
148 
149 	orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
150 	if (!orig_node)
151 		return NULL;
152 
153 	spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
154 
155 	kref_get(&orig_node->refcount);
156 	hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
157 				     batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
158 				     &orig_node->hash_entry);
159 	if (hash_added != 0)
160 		goto free_orig_node_hash;
161 
162 	return orig_node;
163 
164 free_orig_node_hash:
165 	/* reference for batadv_hash_add */
166 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
167 	/* reference from batadv_orig_node_new */
168 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
169 
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 
173 static struct batadv_neigh_node *
174 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
175 			const u8 *neigh_addr,
176 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
177 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh)
178 {
179 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
180 
181 	neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(orig_node,
182 						     hard_iface, neigh_addr);
183 	if (!neigh_node)
184 		goto out;
185 
186 	neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
187 
188 out:
189 	return neigh_node;
190 }
191 
192 static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
193 {
194 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
195 	unsigned char *ogm_buff;
196 	u32 random_seqno;
197 
198 	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
199 
200 	/* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
201 	get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
202 	atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
203 
204 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
205 	ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
206 	if (!ogm_buff) {
207 		mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
208 		return -ENOMEM;
209 	}
210 
211 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
212 
213 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
214 	batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
215 	batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
216 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2;
217 	batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
218 	batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0;
219 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
220 
221 	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
227 {
228 	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
229 
230 	kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff);
231 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL;
232 
233 	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
234 }
235 
236 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
237 {
238 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
239 	void *ogm_buff;
240 
241 	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
242 
243 	ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
244 	if (!ogm_buff)
245 		goto unlock;
246 
247 	batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff;
248 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
249 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
250 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
251 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
252 
253 unlock:
254 	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
255 }
256 
257 static void
258 batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
259 {
260 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
261 	void *ogm_buff;
262 
263 	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
264 
265 	ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
266 	if (!ogm_buff)
267 		goto unlock;
268 
269 	batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff;
270 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
271 
272 unlock:
273 	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
274 }
275 
276 /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
277 static unsigned long
278 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
279 {
280 	unsigned int msecs;
281 
282 	msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
283 	msecs += prandom_u32() % (2 * BATADV_JITTER);
284 
285 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
286 }
287 
288 /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
289 static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
290 {
291 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(prandom_u32() % (BATADV_JITTER / 2));
292 }
293 
294 /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
295 static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
296 {
297 	int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
298 	int new_tq;
299 
300 	new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
301 	new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
302 
303 	return new_tq;
304 }
305 
306 /**
307  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet() - checks if there is another OGM attached
308  * @buff_pos: current position in the skb
309  * @packet_len: total length of the skb
310  * @ogm_packet: potential OGM in buffer
311  *
312  * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise.
313  */
314 static bool
315 batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
316 			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet)
317 {
318 	int next_buff_pos = 0;
319 
320 	/* check if there is enough space for the header */
321 	next_buff_pos += buff_pos + sizeof(*ogm_packet);
322 	if (next_buff_pos > packet_len)
323 		return false;
324 
325 	/* check if there is enough space for the optional TVLV */
326 	next_buff_pos += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
327 
328 	return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
329 	       (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
330 }
331 
332 /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
333 static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
334 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
335 {
336 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
337 	const char *fwd_str;
338 	u8 packet_num;
339 	s16 buff_pos;
340 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
341 	struct sk_buff *skb;
342 	u8 *packet_pos;
343 
344 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
345 		return;
346 
347 	packet_num = 0;
348 	buff_pos = 0;
349 	packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data;
350 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
351 
352 	/* adjust all flags and log packets */
353 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
354 					 batadv_ogm_packet)) {
355 		/* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
356 		 * ordinary base packet
357 		 */
358 		if (forw_packet->direct_link_flags & BIT(packet_num) &&
359 		    forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface)
360 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
361 		else
362 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
363 
364 		if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own)
365 			fwd_str = "Forwarding";
366 		else
367 			fwd_str = "Sending own";
368 
369 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
370 			   "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
371 			   fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
372 			   batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
373 			   ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
374 			   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl,
375 			   ((batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) ?
376 			    "on" : "off"),
377 			   hard_iface->net_dev->name,
378 			   hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
379 
380 		buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
381 		buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
382 		packet_num++;
383 		packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos;
384 		batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* create clone because function is called more than once */
388 	skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
389 	if (skb) {
390 		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
391 		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
392 				   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
393 		batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface);
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 /* send a batman ogm packet */
398 static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
399 {
400 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
401 
402 	if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
403 		pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
408 
409 	if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing))
410 		return;
411 
412 	if (WARN_ON(forw_packet->if_outgoing->soft_iface != soft_iface))
413 		return;
414 
415 	if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
416 		return;
417 
418 	/* only for one specific outgoing interface */
419 	batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing);
420 }
421 
422 /**
423  * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate() - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an
424  *  existing forward packet
425  * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated
426  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
427  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
428  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
429  * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet
430  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
431  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
432  * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked
433  *
434  * Return: true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet
435  */
436 static bool
437 batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
438 			    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
439 			    int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
440 			    bool directlink,
441 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
442 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
443 			    const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
444 {
445 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
446 	int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
447 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
448 	bool res = false;
449 	unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
450 
451 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
452 	aggregation_end_time = send_time;
453 	aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
454 
455 	/* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
456 	 * if:
457 	 *
458 	 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
459 	 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
460 	 *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
461 	 * otherwise aggregation is not possible
462 	 */
463 	if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) ||
464 	    !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time))
465 		return false;
466 
467 	if (aggregated_bytes > BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
468 		return false;
469 
470 	/* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */
471 	if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing)
472 		return false;
473 
474 	/* check aggregation compatibility
475 	 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
476 	 *    their interface only
477 	 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
478 	 *    a "global" packet as well as the base
479 	 *    packet
480 	 */
481 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
482 	if (!primary_if)
483 		return false;
484 
485 	/* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
486 	 * are flooded through the net
487 	 */
488 	if (!directlink &&
489 	    !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) &&
490 	    batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 &&
491 
492 	    /* own packets originating non-primary
493 	     * interfaces leave only that interface
494 	     */
495 	    (!forw_packet->own ||
496 	     forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) {
497 		res = true;
498 		goto out;
499 	}
500 
501 	/* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
502 	 * interface only - we still can aggregate
503 	 */
504 	if (directlink &&
505 	    new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 &&
506 	    forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
507 
508 	    /* packets from direct neighbors or
509 	     * own secondary interface packets
510 	     * (= secondary interface packets in general)
511 	     */
512 	    (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
513 	     (forw_packet->own &&
514 	      forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
515 		res = true;
516 		goto out;
517 	}
518 
519 out:
520 	if (primary_if)
521 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
522 	return res;
523 }
524 
525 /**
526  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new() - create a new aggregated packet and add this
527  *  packet to it.
528  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
529  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
530  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
531  * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status
532  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
533  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
534  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
535  */
536 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
537 					int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
538 					bool direct_link,
539 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
540 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
541 					int own_packet)
542 {
543 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
544 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
545 	struct sk_buff *skb;
546 	unsigned char *skb_buff;
547 	unsigned int skb_size;
548 	atomic_t *queue_left = own_packet ? NULL : &bat_priv->batman_queue_left;
549 
550 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) &&
551 	    packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
552 		skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES;
553 	else
554 		skb_size = packet_len;
555 
556 	skb_size += ETH_HLEN;
557 
558 	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size);
559 	if (!skb)
560 		return;
561 
562 	forw_packet_aggr = batadv_forw_packet_alloc(if_incoming, if_outgoing,
563 						    queue_left, bat_priv, skb);
564 	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
565 		kfree_skb(skb);
566 		return;
567 	}
568 
569 	forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
570 	skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
571 
572 	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
573 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
574 	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
575 
576 	forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
577 	forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
578 	forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
579 
580 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
581 	if (direct_link)
582 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
583 
584 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
585 			  batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
586 
587 	batadv_forw_packet_ogmv1_queue(bat_priv, forw_packet_aggr, send_time);
588 }
589 
590 /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
591 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
592 				    const unsigned char *packet_buff,
593 				    int packet_len, bool direct_link)
594 {
595 	unsigned long new_direct_link_flag;
596 
597 	skb_put_data(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_buff, packet_len);
598 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
599 	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
600 
601 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
602 	if (direct_link) {
603 		new_direct_link_flag = BIT(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
604 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= new_direct_link_flag;
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add() - queue up an OGM for transmission
610  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
611  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
612  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
613  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
614  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
615  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
616  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
617  */
618 static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
619 				    unsigned char *packet_buff,
620 				    int packet_len,
621 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
622 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
623 				    int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
624 {
625 	/* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
626 	 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
627 	 */
628 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
629 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
630 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
631 	bool direct_link;
632 	unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
633 
634 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
635 	direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK);
636 	max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
637 
638 	/* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
639 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
640 	/* own packets are not to be aggregated */
641 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) {
642 		hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos,
643 				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
644 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
645 							bat_priv, packet_len,
646 							send_time, direct_link,
647 							if_incoming,
648 							if_outgoing,
649 							forw_packet_pos)) {
650 				forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
651 				break;
652 			}
653 		}
654 	}
655 
656 	/* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
657 	 * suitable aggregation packet found
658 	 */
659 	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
660 		/* the following section can run without the lock */
661 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
662 
663 		/* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
664 		 * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
665 		 * later on
666 		 */
667 		if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
668 			send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
669 
670 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
671 					    send_time, direct_link,
672 					    if_incoming, if_outgoing,
673 					    own_packet);
674 	} else {
675 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
676 					packet_len, direct_link);
677 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
682 				  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
683 				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
684 				  bool is_single_hop_neigh,
685 				  bool is_from_best_next_hop,
686 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
687 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
688 {
689 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
690 	u16 tvlv_len;
691 
692 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) {
693 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
694 		return;
695 	}
696 
697 	if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
698 		/* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
699 		 * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
700 		 * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
701 		 * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
702 		 * simply drop the ogm.
703 		 */
704 		if (is_single_hop_neigh)
705 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
706 		else
707 			return;
708 	}
709 
710 	tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
711 
712 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--;
713 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source);
714 
715 	/* apply hop penalty */
716 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
717 						   bat_priv);
718 
719 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
720 		   "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
721 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl);
722 
723 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
724 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
725 	else
726 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
727 
728 	batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
729 				BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len,
730 				if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0,
731 				batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
732 }
733 
734 /**
735  * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window() - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows
736  *  for the given interface
737  * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted
738  */
739 static void
740 batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
741 {
742 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
743 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
744 	struct hlist_head *head;
745 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
746 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
747 	unsigned long *word;
748 	u32 i;
749 	u8 *w;
750 
751 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
752 		head = &hash->table[i];
753 
754 		rcu_read_lock();
755 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
756 			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_ifinfo,
757 						 &orig_node->ifinfo_list,
758 						 list) {
759 				if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != hard_iface)
760 					continue;
761 
762 				spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
763 				word = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own;
764 				batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0);
765 				w = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
766 				*w = bitmap_weight(word,
767 						   BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
768 				spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
769 			}
770 		}
771 		rcu_read_unlock();
772 	}
773 }
774 
775 /**
776  * batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff() - schedule submission of hardif ogm buffer
777  * @hard_iface: interface whose ogm buffer should be transmitted
778  */
779 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
780 {
781 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
782 	unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
783 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
784 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface;
785 	int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len;
786 	u32 seqno;
787 	u16 tvlv_len = 0;
788 	unsigned long send_time;
789 
790 	lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
791 
792 	/* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
793 	 * the moment of activating the interface in
794 	 * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
795 	 * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
796 	 * packet queue
797 	 */
798 	if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED)
799 		hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE;
800 
801 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
802 
803 	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
804 		/* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
805 		 * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
806 		 */
807 		batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
808 		tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff,
809 							    ogm_buff_len,
810 							    BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
811 	}
812 
813 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff);
814 	batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
815 
816 	/* change sequence number to network order */
817 	seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
818 	batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);
819 	atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
820 
821 	batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
822 
823 	send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv);
824 
825 	if (hard_iface != primary_if) {
826 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their
827 		 * respective interfaces.
828 		 */
829 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len,
830 					hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time);
831 		goto out;
832 	}
833 
834 	/* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all
835 	 * interfaces.
836 	 */
837 	rcu_read_lock();
838 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
839 		if (tmp_hard_iface->soft_iface != hard_iface->soft_iface)
840 			continue;
841 
842 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_hard_iface->refcount))
843 			continue;
844 
845 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff,
846 					*ogm_buff_len, hard_iface,
847 					tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time);
848 
849 		batadv_hardif_put(tmp_hard_iface);
850 	}
851 	rcu_read_unlock();
852 
853 out:
854 	if (primary_if)
855 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
856 }
857 
858 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
859 {
860 	if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE ||
861 	    hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED)
862 		return;
863 
864 	mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
865 	batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(hard_iface);
866 	mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
867 }
868 
869 /**
870  * batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum() - Get bcast_own sum for originator over iterface
871  * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs directly
872  * @if_outgoing: interface which transmitted the original OGM and received the
873  *  direct rebroadcast
874  *
875  * Return: Number of replied (rebroadcasted) OGMs which were transmitted by
876  *  an originator and directly (without intermediate hop) received by a specific
877  *  interface
878  */
879 static u8 batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
880 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
881 {
882 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
883 	u8 sum;
884 
885 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
886 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
887 		return 0;
888 
889 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
890 	sum = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
891 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
892 
893 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
894 
895 	return sum;
896 }
897 
898 /**
899  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update() - use OGM to update corresponding data in an
900  *  originator
901  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
902  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
903  * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node
904  * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM
905  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
906  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
907  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
908  * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet.
909  */
910 static void
911 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
912 			  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
913 			  struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo,
914 			  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
915 			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
916 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
917 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
918 			  enum batadv_dup_status dup_status)
919 {
920 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
921 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
922 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
923 	struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
924 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
925 	u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh;
926 	u8 *neigh_addr;
927 	u8 tq_avg;
928 
929 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
930 		   "%s(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n",
931 		   __func__);
932 
933 	rcu_read_lock();
934 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
935 				 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
936 		neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
937 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
938 		    tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
939 		    kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
940 			if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes"))
941 				batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
942 			neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
943 			continue;
944 		}
945 
946 		if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP)
947 			continue;
948 
949 		/* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */
950 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node,
951 						       if_outgoing);
952 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
953 			continue;
954 
955 		spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
956 		batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
957 				       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0);
958 		tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
959 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
960 		spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
961 
962 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
963 		neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
964 	}
965 
966 	if (!neigh_node) {
967 		struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
968 
969 		orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
970 		if (!orig_tmp)
971 			goto unlock;
972 
973 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
974 						     ethhdr->h_source,
975 						     orig_node, orig_tmp);
976 
977 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_tmp);
978 		if (!neigh_node)
979 			goto unlock;
980 	} else {
981 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
982 			   "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
983 	}
984 
985 	rcu_read_unlock();
986 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
987 	if (!neigh_ifinfo)
988 		goto out;
989 
990 	neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
991 
992 	spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
993 	batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
994 			       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index,
995 			       batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
996 	tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
997 	neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
998 	spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
999 
1000 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) {
1001 		orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1002 		neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
1006 	 * to change
1007 	 */
1008 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1009 	if (router == neigh_node)
1010 		goto out;
1011 
1012 	if (router) {
1013 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1014 		if (!router_ifinfo)
1015 			goto out;
1016 
1017 		/* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't
1018 		 * consider it
1019 		 */
1020 		if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg)
1021 			goto out;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	/* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
1025 	 * won't consider it either
1026 	 */
1027 	if (router_ifinfo &&
1028 	    neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) {
1029 		sum_orig = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(router->orig_node,
1030 						     router->if_incoming);
1031 		sum_neigh = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(neigh_node->orig_node,
1032 						      neigh_node->if_incoming);
1033 		if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
1034 			goto out;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
1038 	goto out;
1039 
1040 unlock:
1041 	rcu_read_unlock();
1042 out:
1043 	if (neigh_node)
1044 		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1045 	if (router)
1046 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
1047 	if (neigh_ifinfo)
1048 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1049 	if (router_ifinfo)
1050 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
1051 }
1052 
1053 /**
1054  * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq() - calculate tq for current received ogm packet
1055  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
1056  * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet
1057  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
1058  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
1059  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1060  *
1061  * Return: true if the link can be considered bidirectional, false otherwise
1062  */
1063 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1064 				  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
1065 				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1066 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1067 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1068 {
1069 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1070 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
1071 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1072 	u8 total_count;
1073 	u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
1074 	unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
1075 	unsigned int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty;
1076 	unsigned int combined_tq;
1077 	unsigned int tq_iface_penalty;
1078 	bool ret = false;
1079 
1080 	/* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
1081 	rcu_read_lock();
1082 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
1083 				 &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
1084 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
1085 					orig_neigh_node->orig))
1086 			continue;
1087 
1088 		if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
1089 			continue;
1090 
1091 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
1092 			continue;
1093 
1094 		neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1095 		break;
1096 	}
1097 	rcu_read_unlock();
1098 
1099 	if (!neigh_node)
1100 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1101 						     orig_neigh_node->orig,
1102 						     orig_neigh_node,
1103 						     orig_neigh_node);
1104 
1105 	if (!neigh_node)
1106 		goto out;
1107 
1108 	/* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
1109 	if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
1110 		neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1111 
1112 	orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1113 
1114 	/* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
1115 	orig_eq_count = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(orig_neigh_node, if_incoming);
1116 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1117 	if (neigh_ifinfo) {
1118 		neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count;
1119 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1120 	} else {
1121 		neigh_rq_count = 0;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	/* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
1125 	if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count)
1126 		total_count = neigh_rq_count;
1127 	else
1128 		total_count = orig_eq_count;
1129 
1130 	/* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
1131 	 * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
1132 	 */
1133 	if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
1134 	    neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
1135 		tq_own = 0;
1136 	else
1137 		/* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
1138 		 * only purge old information when getting new
1139 		 * information
1140 		 */
1141 		tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) /	neigh_rq_count;
1142 
1143 	/* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
1144 	 * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
1145 	 * punishes asymmetric links more.  This will give a value
1146 	 * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
1147 	 */
1148 	neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
1149 	neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
1150 	neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1151 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1152 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
1153 	inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
1154 	inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
1155 	tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
1156 
1157 	/* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi
1158 	 * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput
1159 	 * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time.
1160 	 */
1161 	tq_iface_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1162 	if (if_outgoing && if_incoming == if_outgoing &&
1163 	    batadv_is_wifi_hardif(if_outgoing))
1164 		tq_iface_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE,
1165 						      bat_priv);
1166 
1167 	combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq *
1168 		      tq_own *
1169 		      tq_asym_penalty *
1170 		      tq_iface_penalty;
1171 	combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1172 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1173 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1174 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
1175 
1176 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1177 		   "bidirectional: orig = %pM neigh = %pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n",
1178 		   orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
1179 		   neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty, tq_iface_penalty,
1180 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1181 		   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT");
1182 
1183 	/* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
1184 	 * consider it bidirectional
1185 	 */
1186 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
1187 		ret = true;
1188 
1189 out:
1190 	if (neigh_node)
1191 		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1192 	return ret;
1193 }
1194 
1195 /**
1196  * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos() -  process a batman packet for all interfaces,
1197  *  adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate
1198  * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet
1199  * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered
1200  * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received
1201  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1202  *
1203  * Return: duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status
1204  */
1205 static enum batadv_dup_status
1206 batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
1207 			    const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1208 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1209 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1210 {
1211 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1212 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1213 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
1214 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1215 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1216 	bool is_dup;
1217 	s32 seq_diff;
1218 	bool need_update = false;
1219 	int set_mark;
1220 	enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP;
1221 	u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1222 	u8 *neigh_addr;
1223 	u8 packet_count;
1224 	unsigned long *bitmap;
1225 
1226 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
1227 	if (!orig_node)
1228 		return BATADV_NO_DUP;
1229 
1230 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1231 	if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) {
1232 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1233 		return 0;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1237 	seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
1238 
1239 	/* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
1240 	if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
1241 	    batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1242 				    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE,
1243 				    &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, NULL)) {
1244 		ret = BATADV_PROTECTED;
1245 		goto out;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	rcu_read_lock();
1249 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1250 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node,
1251 						       if_outgoing);
1252 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1253 			continue;
1254 
1255 		neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr;
1256 		is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits,
1257 					 orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno,
1258 					 seqno);
1259 
1260 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
1261 		    neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) {
1262 			set_mark = 1;
1263 			if (is_dup)
1264 				ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP;
1265 		} else {
1266 			set_mark = 0;
1267 			if (is_dup && ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP)
1268 				ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP;
1269 		}
1270 
1271 		/* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
1272 		bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits;
1273 		need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap,
1274 						     seq_diff, set_mark);
1275 
1276 		packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap,
1277 					     BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1278 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count;
1279 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1280 	}
1281 	rcu_read_unlock();
1282 
1283 	if (need_update) {
1284 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1285 			   "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
1286 			   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT",
1287 			   orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno);
1288 		orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 out:
1292 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1293 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1294 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1295 	return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 /**
1299  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif() - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing
1300  *  interface
1301  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1302  * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header
1303  * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM
1304  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1305  * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
1306  */
1307 static void
1308 batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1309 				struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1310 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1311 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1312 {
1313 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1314 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL;
1315 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
1316 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL;
1317 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node;
1318 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1319 	struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
1320 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
1321 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1322 	enum batadv_dup_status dup_status;
1323 	bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
1324 	bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
1325 	bool sameseq, similar_ttl;
1326 	struct sk_buff *skb_priv;
1327 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1328 	u8 *prev_sender;
1329 	bool is_bidirect;
1330 
1331 	/* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value
1332 	 * and/or flags.
1333 	 */
1334 	skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1335 	if (!skb_priv)
1336 		return;
1337 
1338 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv);
1339 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset);
1340 
1341 	dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1342 						 if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1343 	if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig))
1344 		is_single_hop_neigh = true;
1345 
1346 	if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) {
1347 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1348 			   "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
1349 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1350 		goto out;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
1354 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1355 			   "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
1356 		goto out;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1360 		hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming,
1361 						       ethhdr->h_source);
1362 		if (hardif_neigh)
1363 			hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1367 	if (router) {
1368 		router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node,
1369 						       if_outgoing);
1370 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) &&
1374 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
1375 		is_from_best_next_hop = true;
1376 
1377 	prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender;
1378 	/* avoid temporary routing loops */
1379 	if (router && router_router &&
1380 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
1381 	    !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
1382 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
1383 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1384 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
1385 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1386 		goto out;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1390 		batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node);
1391 
1392 	/* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
1393 	 * originator mac
1394 	 */
1395 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
1396 		orig_neigh_node = orig_node;
1397 	else
1398 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1399 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1400 
1401 	if (!orig_neigh_node)
1402 		goto out;
1403 
1404 	/* Update nc_nodes of the originator */
1405 	batadv_nc_update_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1406 				 ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh);
1407 
1408 	orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
1409 						   if_outgoing);
1410 
1411 	/* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
1412 	 * don't route towards it
1413 	 */
1414 	if (!is_single_hop_neigh && !orig_neigh_router) {
1415 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1416 			   "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
1417 		goto out_neigh;
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1421 					    ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1422 					    if_outgoing);
1423 
1424 	/* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
1425 	 * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
1426 	 */
1427 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1428 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
1429 		goto out_neigh;
1430 
1431 	sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1432 	similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl;
1433 
1434 	if (is_bidirect && (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP ||
1435 			    (sameseq && similar_ttl))) {
1436 		batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
1437 					  orig_ifinfo, ethhdr,
1438 					  ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1439 					  if_outgoing, dup_status);
1440 	}
1441 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1442 
1443 	/* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
1444 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1445 		goto out_neigh;
1446 
1447 	/* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
1448 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1449 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once
1450 		 * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times
1451 		 */
1452 		if (ogm_packet->ttl <= 2 &&
1453 		    if_incoming != if_outgoing) {
1454 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1455 				   "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n");
1456 			goto out_neigh;
1457 		}
1458 		/* mark direct link on incoming interface */
1459 		batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1460 				      is_single_hop_neigh,
1461 				      is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming,
1462 				      if_outgoing);
1463 
1464 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1465 			   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
1466 		goto out_neigh;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/* multihop originator */
1470 	if (!is_bidirect) {
1471 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1472 			   "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
1473 		goto out_neigh;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) {
1477 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1478 			   "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
1479 		goto out_neigh;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1483 		   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
1484 	batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1485 			      is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
1486 			      if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1487 
1488 out_neigh:
1489 	if (orig_neigh_node && !is_single_hop_neigh)
1490 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
1491 out:
1492 	if (router_ifinfo)
1493 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
1494 	if (router)
1495 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
1496 	if (router_router)
1497 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_router);
1498 	if (orig_neigh_router)
1499 		batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router);
1500 	if (hardif_neigh)
1501 		batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh);
1502 
1503 	consume_skb(skb_priv);
1504 }
1505 
1506 /**
1507  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply() - Check OGM for direct reply and process it
1508  * @ogm_packet: rebroadcast OGM packet to process
1509  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1510  * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs
1511  * @if_incoming_seqno: OGM sequence number when rebroadcast was received
1512  */
1513 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet,
1514 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1515 					struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1516 					u32 if_incoming_seqno)
1517 {
1518 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1519 	s32 bit_pos;
1520 	u8 *weight;
1521 
1522 	/* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
1523 	 * come via the corresponding interface
1524 	 */
1525 	if (!(ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK))
1526 		return;
1527 
1528 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
1529 				ogm_packet->orig))
1530 		return;
1531 
1532 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_incoming);
1533 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
1534 		return;
1535 
1536 	/* save packet seqno for bidirectional check */
1537 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1538 	bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
1539 	bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1540 	batadv_set_bit(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own, bit_pos);
1541 	weight = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
1542 	*weight = bitmap_weight(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own,
1543 				BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1544 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1545 
1546 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1547 }
1548 
1549 /**
1550  * batadv_iv_ogm_process() - process an incoming batman iv OGM
1551  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1552  * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
1553  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was receved
1554  */
1555 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1556 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1557 {
1558 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1559 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
1560 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
1561 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1562 	u32 if_incoming_seqno;
1563 	bool has_directlink_flag;
1564 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1565 	bool is_my_oldorig = false;
1566 	bool is_my_addr = false;
1567 	bool is_my_orig = false;
1568 
1569 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
1570 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1571 
1572 	/* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
1573 	 * correct packet.
1574 	 *
1575 	 * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
1576 	 * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
1577 	 * it as an additional length.
1578 	 *
1579 	 * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
1580 	 * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
1581 	 * packet in an aggregation.  Here we expect that the padding
1582 	 * is always zero (or not 0x01)
1583 	 */
1584 	if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
1585 		return;
1586 
1587 	/* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
1588 	if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
1589 
1590 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
1591 		has_directlink_flag = true;
1592 	else
1593 		has_directlink_flag = false;
1594 
1595 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1596 		   "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
1597 		   ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1598 		   if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
1599 		   ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
1600 		   ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl,
1601 		   ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag);
1602 
1603 	rcu_read_lock();
1604 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1605 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1606 			continue;
1607 
1608 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
1609 			continue;
1610 
1611 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1612 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1613 			is_my_addr = true;
1614 
1615 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig,
1616 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1617 			is_my_orig = true;
1618 
1619 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1620 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1621 			is_my_oldorig = true;
1622 	}
1623 	rcu_read_unlock();
1624 
1625 	if (is_my_addr) {
1626 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1627 			   "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
1628 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1629 		return;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	if (is_my_orig) {
1633 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1634 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1635 		if (!orig_neigh_node)
1636 			return;
1637 
1638 		batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1639 					    orig_neigh_node, if_incoming_seqno);
1640 
1641 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1642 			   "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
1643 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
1644 		return;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	if (is_my_oldorig) {
1648 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1649 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
1650 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1651 		return;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
1655 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1656 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
1657 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1658 		return;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
1662 	if (!orig_node)
1663 		return;
1664 
1665 	batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1666 					if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
1667 
1668 	rcu_read_lock();
1669 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1670 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1671 			continue;
1672 
1673 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
1674 			continue;
1675 
1676 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
1677 			continue;
1678 
1679 		batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1680 						if_incoming, hard_iface);
1681 
1682 		batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
1683 	}
1684 	rcu_read_unlock();
1685 
1686 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work)
1690 {
1691 	struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
1692 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
1693 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1694 	bool dropped = false;
1695 
1696 	delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
1697 	forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
1698 				   delayed_work);
1699 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface);
1700 
1701 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING) {
1702 		dropped = true;
1703 		goto out;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	batadv_iv_ogm_emit(forw_packet);
1707 
1708 	/* we have to have at least one packet in the queue to determine the
1709 	 * queues wake up time unless we are shutting down.
1710 	 *
1711 	 * only re-schedule if this is the "original" copy, e.g. the OGM of the
1712 	 * primary interface should only be rescheduled once per period, but
1713 	 * this function will be called for the forw_packet instances of the
1714 	 * other secondary interfaces as well.
1715 	 */
1716 	if (forw_packet->own &&
1717 	    forw_packet->if_incoming == forw_packet->if_outgoing)
1718 		batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(forw_packet->if_incoming);
1719 
1720 out:
1721 	/* do we get something for free()? */
1722 	if (batadv_forw_packet_steal(forw_packet,
1723 				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock))
1724 		batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet, dropped);
1725 }
1726 
1727 static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
1728 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1729 {
1730 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1731 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1732 	u8 *packet_pos;
1733 	int ogm_offset;
1734 	bool res;
1735 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1736 
1737 	res = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
1738 	if (!res)
1739 		goto free_skb;
1740 
1741 	/* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
1742 	 * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
1743 	 */
1744 	if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable != batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable)
1745 		goto free_skb;
1746 
1747 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
1748 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
1749 			   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
1750 
1751 	ogm_offset = 0;
1752 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
1753 
1754 	/* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
1755 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
1756 					 ogm_packet)) {
1757 		batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
1758 
1759 		ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1760 		ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
1761 
1762 		packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
1763 		ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1767 
1768 free_skb:
1769 	if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS)
1770 		consume_skb(skb);
1771 	else
1772 		kfree_skb(skb);
1773 
1774 	return ret;
1775 }
1776 
1777 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
1778 /**
1779  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh() - print neighbors for the originator table
1780  * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the neighbors are printed
1781  * @if_outgoing: outgoing interface for these entries
1782  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1783  *
1784  * Must be called while holding an rcu lock.
1785  */
1786 static void
1787 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1788 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1789 			       struct seq_file *seq)
1790 {
1791 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1792 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1793 
1794 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1795 		n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1796 		if (!n_ifinfo)
1797 			continue;
1798 
1799 		seq_printf(seq, " %pM (%3i)",
1800 			   neigh_node->addr,
1801 			   n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
1802 
1803 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1804 	}
1805 }
1806 
1807 /**
1808  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print() - print the originator table
1809  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1810  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1811  * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface for which this should be printed
1812  */
1813 static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1814 				     struct seq_file *seq,
1815 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1816 {
1817 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1818 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
1819 	int last_seen_msecs, last_seen_secs;
1820 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1821 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1822 	unsigned long last_seen_jiffies;
1823 	struct hlist_head *head;
1824 	int batman_count = 0;
1825 	u32 i;
1826 
1827 	seq_puts(seq,
1828 		 "  Originator      last-seen (#/255)           Nexthop [outgoingIF]:   Potential nexthops ...\n");
1829 
1830 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1831 		head = &hash->table[i];
1832 
1833 		rcu_read_lock();
1834 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
1835 			neigh_node = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node,
1836 							    if_outgoing);
1837 			if (!neigh_node)
1838 				continue;
1839 
1840 			n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node,
1841 							   if_outgoing);
1842 			if (!n_ifinfo)
1843 				goto next;
1844 
1845 			if (n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == 0)
1846 				goto next;
1847 
1848 			last_seen_jiffies = jiffies - orig_node->last_seen;
1849 			last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(last_seen_jiffies);
1850 			last_seen_secs = last_seen_msecs / 1000;
1851 			last_seen_msecs = last_seen_msecs % 1000;
1852 
1853 			seq_printf(seq, "%pM %4i.%03is   (%3i) %pM [%10s]:",
1854 				   orig_node->orig, last_seen_secs,
1855 				   last_seen_msecs, n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg,
1856 				   neigh_node->addr,
1857 				   neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name);
1858 
1859 			batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(orig_node, if_outgoing,
1860 						       seq);
1861 			seq_putc(seq, '\n');
1862 			batman_count++;
1863 
1864 next:
1865 			batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1866 			if (n_ifinfo)
1867 				batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1868 		}
1869 		rcu_read_unlock();
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	if (batman_count == 0)
1873 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
1874 }
1875 #endif
1876 
1877 /**
1878  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg() - Get the TQ average for a neighbour on a
1879  *  given outgoing interface.
1880  * @neigh_node: Neighbour of interest
1881  * @if_outgoing: Outgoing interface of interest
1882  * @tq_avg: Pointer of where to store the TQ average
1883  *
1884  * Return: False if no average TQ available, otherwise true.
1885  */
1886 static bool
1887 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
1888 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1889 			       u8 *tq_avg)
1890 {
1891 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1892 
1893 	n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1894 	if (!n_ifinfo)
1895 		return false;
1896 
1897 	*tq_avg = n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1898 	batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1899 
1900 	return true;
1901 }
1902 
1903 /**
1904  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry() - Dump an originator subentry into a
1905  *  message
1906  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1907  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1908  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1909  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1910  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1911  * @orig_node: Originator to dump
1912  * @neigh_node: Single hops neighbour
1913  * @best: Is the best originator
1914  *
1915  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1916  */
1917 static int
1918 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1919 				 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1920 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1921 				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1922 				 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
1923 				 bool best)
1924 {
1925 	void *hdr;
1926 	u8 tq_avg;
1927 	unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
1928 
1929 	last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - orig_node->last_seen);
1930 
1931 	if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node, if_outgoing, &tq_avg))
1932 		return 0;
1933 
1934 	if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT &&
1935 	    if_outgoing != neigh_node->if_incoming)
1936 		return 0;
1937 
1938 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
1939 			  NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS);
1940 	if (!hdr)
1941 		return -ENOBUFS;
1942 
1943 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
1944 		    orig_node->orig) ||
1945 	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
1946 		    neigh_node->addr) ||
1947 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
1948 			neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
1949 	    nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, tq_avg) ||
1950 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
1951 			last_seen_msecs))
1952 		goto nla_put_failure;
1953 
1954 	if (best && nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST))
1955 		goto nla_put_failure;
1956 
1957 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1958 	return 0;
1959 
1960  nla_put_failure:
1961 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1962 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1963 }
1964 
1965 /**
1966  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry() - Dump an originator entry into a message
1967  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1968  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1969  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1970  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1971  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1972  * @orig_node: Originator to dump
1973  * @sub_s: Number of sub entries to skip
1974  *
1975  * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
1976  *
1977  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1978  */
1979 static int
1980 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1981 			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1982 			      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1983 			      struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int *sub_s)
1984 {
1985 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node_best;
1986 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1987 	int sub = 0;
1988 	bool best;
1989 	u8 tq_avg_best;
1990 
1991 	neigh_node_best = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1992 	if (!neigh_node_best)
1993 		goto out;
1994 
1995 	if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node_best, if_outgoing,
1996 					    &tq_avg_best))
1997 		goto out;
1998 
1999 	if (tq_avg_best == 0)
2000 		goto out;
2001 
2002 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
2003 		if (sub++ < *sub_s)
2004 			continue;
2005 
2006 		best = (neigh_node == neigh_node_best);
2007 
2008 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(msg, portid, seq,
2009 						     bat_priv, if_outgoing,
2010 						     orig_node, neigh_node,
2011 						     best)) {
2012 			batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
2013 
2014 			*sub_s = sub - 1;
2015 			return -EMSGSIZE;
2016 		}
2017 	}
2018 
2019  out:
2020 	if (neigh_node_best)
2021 		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
2022 
2023 	*sub_s = 0;
2024 	return 0;
2025 }
2026 
2027 /**
2028  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket() - Dump an originator bucket into a
2029  *  message
2030  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2031  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2032  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2033  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2034  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
2035  * @head: Bucket to be dumped
2036  * @idx_s: Number of entries to be skipped
2037  * @sub: Number of sub entries to be skipped
2038  *
2039  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2040  */
2041 static int
2042 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2043 			       struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2044 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
2045 			       struct hlist_head *head, int *idx_s, int *sub)
2046 {
2047 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
2048 	int idx = 0;
2049 
2050 	rcu_read_lock();
2051 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
2052 		if (idx++ < *idx_s)
2053 			continue;
2054 
2055 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(msg, portid, seq, bat_priv,
2056 						  if_outgoing, orig_node,
2057 						  sub)) {
2058 			rcu_read_unlock();
2059 			*idx_s = idx - 1;
2060 			return -EMSGSIZE;
2061 		}
2062 	}
2063 	rcu_read_unlock();
2064 
2065 	*idx_s = 0;
2066 	*sub = 0;
2067 	return 0;
2068 }
2069 
2070 /**
2071  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump() - Dump the originators into a message
2072  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2073  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2074  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2075  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
2076  */
2077 static void
2078 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2079 			struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2080 			struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
2081 {
2082 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
2083 	struct hlist_head *head;
2084 	int bucket = cb->args[0];
2085 	int idx = cb->args[1];
2086 	int sub = cb->args[2];
2087 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2088 
2089 	while (bucket < hash->size) {
2090 		head = &hash->table[bucket];
2091 
2092 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(msg, portid,
2093 						   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2094 						   bat_priv, if_outgoing, head,
2095 						   &idx, &sub))
2096 			break;
2097 
2098 		bucket++;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	cb->args[0] = bucket;
2102 	cb->args[1] = idx;
2103 	cb->args[2] = sub;
2104 }
2105 
2106 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2107 /**
2108  * batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print() - print a single hop neighbour node
2109  * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
2110  * @hardif_neigh: hardif neighbour information
2111  */
2112 static void
2113 batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(struct seq_file *seq,
2114 			     struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
2115 {
2116 	int last_secs, last_msecs;
2117 
2118 	last_secs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) / 1000;
2119 	last_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) % 1000;
2120 
2121 	seq_printf(seq, "   %10s   %pM %4i.%03is\n",
2122 		   hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
2123 		   hardif_neigh->addr, last_secs, last_msecs);
2124 }
2125 
2126 /**
2127  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_print() - print the single hop neighbour list
2128  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2129  * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
2130  */
2131 static void batadv_iv_neigh_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2132 				  struct seq_file *seq)
2133 {
2134 	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
2135 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
2136 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
2137 	int batman_count = 0;
2138 
2139 	seq_puts(seq, "           IF        Neighbor      last-seen\n");
2140 
2141 	rcu_read_lock();
2142 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
2143 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != net_dev)
2144 			continue;
2145 
2146 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
2147 					 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
2148 			batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(seq, hardif_neigh);
2149 			batman_count++;
2150 		}
2151 	}
2152 	rcu_read_unlock();
2153 
2154 	if (batman_count == 0)
2155 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
2156 }
2157 #endif
2158 
2159 /**
2160  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff() - calculate tq difference of two neighbors
2161  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2162  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2163  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2164  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2165  * @diff: pointer to integer receiving the calculated difference
2166  *
2167  * The content of *@diff is only valid when this function returns true.
2168  * It is less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is lower,
2169  * the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
2170  *
2171  * Return: true when the difference could be calculated, false otherwise
2172  */
2173 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2174 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2175 				     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2176 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2,
2177 				     int *diff)
2178 {
2179 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
2180 	u8 tq1, tq2;
2181 	bool ret = true;
2182 
2183 	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
2184 	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
2185 
2186 	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
2187 		ret = false;
2188 		goto out;
2189 	}
2190 
2191 	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2192 	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2193 	*diff = (int)tq1 - (int)tq2;
2194 
2195 out:
2196 	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
2197 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh1_ifinfo);
2198 	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
2199 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh2_ifinfo);
2200 
2201 	return ret;
2202 }
2203 
2204 /**
2205  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh() - Dump a neighbour into a netlink message
2206  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2207  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2208  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2209  * @hardif_neigh: Neighbour to be dumped
2210  *
2211  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2212  */
2213 static int
2214 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2215 			       struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
2216 {
2217 	void *hdr;
2218 	unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
2219 
2220 	last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen);
2221 
2222 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
2223 			  NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS);
2224 	if (!hdr)
2225 		return -ENOBUFS;
2226 
2227 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
2228 		    hardif_neigh->addr) ||
2229 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
2230 			hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
2231 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
2232 			last_seen_msecs))
2233 		goto nla_put_failure;
2234 
2235 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2236 	return 0;
2237 
2238  nla_put_failure:
2239 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2240 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2241 }
2242 
2243 /**
2244  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif() - Dump the neighbours of a hard interface
2245  *  into a message
2246  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2247  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2248  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2249  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2250  * @hard_iface: Hard interface to dump the neighbours for
2251  * @idx_s: Number of entries to skip
2252  *
2253  * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
2254  *
2255  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2256  */
2257 static int
2258 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2259 				struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2260 				struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
2261 				int *idx_s)
2262 {
2263 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
2264 	int idx = 0;
2265 
2266 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
2267 				 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
2268 		if (idx++ < *idx_s)
2269 			continue;
2270 
2271 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(msg, portid, seq,
2272 						   hardif_neigh)) {
2273 			*idx_s = idx - 1;
2274 			return -EMSGSIZE;
2275 		}
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	*idx_s = 0;
2279 	return 0;
2280 }
2281 
2282 /**
2283  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump() - Dump the neighbours into a message
2284  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2285  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2286  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2287  * @single_hardif: Limit dump to this hard interfaace
2288  */
2289 static void
2290 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2291 			 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2292 			 struct batadv_hard_iface *single_hardif)
2293 {
2294 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
2295 	int i_hardif = 0;
2296 	int i_hardif_s = cb->args[0];
2297 	int idx = cb->args[1];
2298 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2299 
2300 	rcu_read_lock();
2301 	if (single_hardif) {
2302 		if (i_hardif_s == 0) {
2303 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
2304 							    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2305 							    bat_priv,
2306 							    single_hardif,
2307 							    &idx) == 0)
2308 				i_hardif++;
2309 		}
2310 	} else {
2311 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list,
2312 					list) {
2313 			if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
2314 				continue;
2315 
2316 			if (i_hardif++ < i_hardif_s)
2317 				continue;
2318 
2319 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
2320 							    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2321 							    bat_priv,
2322 							    hard_iface, &idx)) {
2323 				i_hardif--;
2324 				break;
2325 			}
2326 		}
2327 	}
2328 	rcu_read_unlock();
2329 
2330 	cb->args[0] = i_hardif;
2331 	cb->args[1] = idx;
2332 }
2333 
2334 /**
2335  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp() - compare the metrics of two neighbors
2336  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2337  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2338  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2339  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2340  *
2341  * Return: a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is
2342  * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
2343  */
2344 static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2345 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2346 				   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2347 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
2348 {
2349 	bool ret;
2350 	int diff;
2351 
2352 	ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
2353 				       if_outgoing2, &diff);
2354 	if (!ret)
2355 		return 0;
2356 
2357 	return diff;
2358 }
2359 
2360 /**
2361  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob() - check if neigh1 is similarly good or better
2362  *  than neigh2 from the metric prospective
2363  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2364  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2365  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2366  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2367  *
2368  * Return: true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than
2369  * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise.
2370  */
2371 static bool
2372 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2373 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2374 			   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2375 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
2376 {
2377 	bool ret;
2378 	int diff;
2379 
2380 	ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
2381 				       if_outgoing2, &diff);
2382 	if (!ret)
2383 		return false;
2384 
2385 	ret = diff > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD;
2386 	return ret;
2387 }
2388 
2389 static void batadv_iv_iface_enabled(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
2390 {
2391 	/* begin scheduling originator messages on that interface */
2392 	batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(hard_iface);
2393 }
2394 
2395 /**
2396  * batadv_iv_init_sel_class() - initialize GW selection class
2397  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2398  */
2399 static void batadv_iv_init_sel_class(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2400 {
2401 	/* set default TQ difference threshold to 20 */
2402 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class, 20);
2403 }
2404 
2405 static struct batadv_gw_node *
2406 batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2407 {
2408 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2409 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo;
2410 	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL;
2411 	u64 max_gw_factor = 0;
2412 	u64 tmp_gw_factor = 0;
2413 	u8 max_tq = 0;
2414 	u8 tq_avg;
2415 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
2416 
2417 	rcu_read_lock();
2418 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2419 		orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
2420 		router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2421 		if (!router)
2422 			continue;
2423 
2424 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router,
2425 							BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2426 		if (!router_ifinfo)
2427 			goto next;
2428 
2429 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
2430 			goto next;
2431 
2432 		tq_avg = router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2433 
2434 		switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)) {
2435 		case 1: /* fast connection */
2436 			tmp_gw_factor = tq_avg * tq_avg;
2437 			tmp_gw_factor *= gw_node->bandwidth_down;
2438 			tmp_gw_factor *= 100 * 100;
2439 			tmp_gw_factor >>= 18;
2440 
2441 			if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor ||
2442 			    (tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor &&
2443 			     tq_avg > max_tq)) {
2444 				if (curr_gw)
2445 					batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2446 				curr_gw = gw_node;
2447 				kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
2448 			}
2449 			break;
2450 
2451 		default: /* 2:  stable connection (use best statistic)
2452 			  * 3:  fast-switch (use best statistic but change as
2453 			  *     soon as a better gateway appears)
2454 			  * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as
2455 			  *     soon as a better gateway appears which has
2456 			  *     $routing_class more tq points)
2457 			  */
2458 			if (tq_avg > max_tq) {
2459 				if (curr_gw)
2460 					batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2461 				curr_gw = gw_node;
2462 				kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
2463 			}
2464 			break;
2465 		}
2466 
2467 		if (tq_avg > max_tq)
2468 			max_tq = tq_avg;
2469 
2470 		if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor)
2471 			max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor;
2472 
2473 		batadv_gw_node_put(gw_node);
2474 
2475 next:
2476 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2477 		if (router_ifinfo)
2478 			batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2479 	}
2480 	rcu_read_unlock();
2481 
2482 	return curr_gw;
2483 }
2484 
2485 static bool batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2486 				     struct batadv_orig_node *curr_gw_orig,
2487 				     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
2488 {
2489 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_orig_ifinfo = NULL;
2490 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_gw_ifinfo = NULL;
2491 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_gw = NULL;
2492 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_orig = NULL;
2493 	u8 gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg;
2494 	bool ret = false;
2495 
2496 	/* dynamic re-election is performed only on fast or late switch */
2497 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) <= 2)
2498 		return false;
2499 
2500 	router_gw = batadv_orig_router_get(curr_gw_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2501 	if (!router_gw) {
2502 		ret = true;
2503 		goto out;
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	router_gw_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_gw,
2507 						   BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2508 	if (!router_gw_ifinfo) {
2509 		ret = true;
2510 		goto out;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	router_orig = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2514 	if (!router_orig)
2515 		goto out;
2516 
2517 	router_orig_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_orig,
2518 						     BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2519 	if (!router_orig_ifinfo)
2520 		goto out;
2521 
2522 	gw_tq_avg = router_gw_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2523 	orig_tq_avg = router_orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2524 
2525 	/* the TQ value has to be better */
2526 	if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg)
2527 		goto out;
2528 
2529 	/* if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much
2530 	 * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be
2531 	 */
2532 	if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) > 3) &&
2533 	    (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)))
2534 		goto out;
2535 
2536 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
2537 		   "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: %i, tq new: %i)\n",
2538 		   gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg);
2539 
2540 	ret = true;
2541 out:
2542 	if (router_gw_ifinfo)
2543 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_gw_ifinfo);
2544 	if (router_orig_ifinfo)
2545 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_orig_ifinfo);
2546 	if (router_gw)
2547 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_gw);
2548 	if (router_orig)
2549 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_orig);
2550 
2551 	return ret;
2552 }
2553 
2554 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2555 /* fails if orig_node has no router */
2556 static int batadv_iv_gw_write_buffer_text(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2557 					  struct seq_file *seq,
2558 					  const struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
2559 {
2560 	struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw;
2561 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2562 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
2563 	int ret = -1;
2564 
2565 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2566 	if (!router)
2567 		goto out;
2568 
2569 	router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2570 	if (!router_ifinfo)
2571 		goto out;
2572 
2573 	curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
2574 
2575 	seq_printf(seq, "%s %pM (%3i) %pM [%10s]: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit\n",
2576 		   (curr_gw == gw_node ? "=>" : "  "),
2577 		   gw_node->orig_node->orig,
2578 		   router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg, router->addr,
2579 		   router->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
2580 		   gw_node->bandwidth_down / 10,
2581 		   gw_node->bandwidth_down % 10,
2582 		   gw_node->bandwidth_up / 10,
2583 		   gw_node->bandwidth_up % 10);
2584 	ret = seq_has_overflowed(seq) ? -1 : 0;
2585 
2586 	if (curr_gw)
2587 		batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2588 out:
2589 	if (router_ifinfo)
2590 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2591 	if (router)
2592 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2593 	return ret;
2594 }
2595 
2596 static void batadv_iv_gw_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2597 			       struct seq_file *seq)
2598 {
2599 	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
2600 	int gw_count = 0;
2601 
2602 	seq_puts(seq,
2603 		 "      Gateway      (#/255)           Nexthop [outgoingIF]: advertised uplink bandwidth\n");
2604 
2605 	rcu_read_lock();
2606 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2607 		/* fails if orig_node has no router */
2608 		if (batadv_iv_gw_write_buffer_text(bat_priv, seq, gw_node) < 0)
2609 			continue;
2610 
2611 		gw_count++;
2612 	}
2613 	rcu_read_unlock();
2614 
2615 	if (gw_count == 0)
2616 		seq_puts(seq, "No gateways in range ...\n");
2617 }
2618 #endif
2619 
2620 /**
2621  * batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry() - Dump a gateway into a message
2622  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2623  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2624  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2625  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2626  * @gw_node: Gateway to be dumped
2627  *
2628  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2629  */
2630 static int batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2631 				   struct netlink_callback *cb,
2632 				   struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2633 				   struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
2634 {
2635 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
2636 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2637 	struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw = NULL;
2638 	int ret = 0;
2639 	void *hdr;
2640 
2641 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2642 	if (!router)
2643 		goto out;
2644 
2645 	router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2646 	if (!router_ifinfo)
2647 		goto out;
2648 
2649 	curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
2650 
2651 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2652 			  &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
2653 			  BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS);
2654 	if (!hdr) {
2655 		ret = -ENOBUFS;
2656 		goto out;
2657 	}
2658 
2659 	genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr);
2660 
2661 	ret = -EMSGSIZE;
2662 
2663 	if (curr_gw == gw_node)
2664 		if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST)) {
2665 			genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2666 			goto out;
2667 		}
2668 
2669 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
2670 		    gw_node->orig_node->orig) ||
2671 	    nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) ||
2672 	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER, ETH_ALEN,
2673 		    router->addr) ||
2674 	    nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME,
2675 			   router->if_incoming->net_dev->name) ||
2676 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN,
2677 			gw_node->bandwidth_down) ||
2678 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP,
2679 			gw_node->bandwidth_up)) {
2680 		genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2681 		goto out;
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2685 	ret = 0;
2686 
2687 out:
2688 	if (curr_gw)
2689 		batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2690 	if (router_ifinfo)
2691 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2692 	if (router)
2693 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2694 	return ret;
2695 }
2696 
2697 /**
2698  * batadv_iv_gw_dump() - Dump gateways into a message
2699  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2700  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2701  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2702  */
2703 static void batadv_iv_gw_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2704 			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2705 {
2706 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2707 	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
2708 	int idx_skip = cb->args[0];
2709 	int idx = 0;
2710 
2711 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
2712 	cb->seq = bat_priv->gw.generation << 1 | 1;
2713 
2714 	hlist_for_each_entry(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2715 		if (idx++ < idx_skip)
2716 			continue;
2717 
2718 		if (batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb, bat_priv,
2719 					    gw_node)) {
2720 			idx_skip = idx - 1;
2721 			goto unlock;
2722 		}
2723 	}
2724 
2725 	idx_skip = idx;
2726 unlock:
2727 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
2728 
2729 	cb->args[0] = idx_skip;
2730 }
2731 
2732 static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
2733 	.name = "BATMAN_IV",
2734 	.iface = {
2735 		.enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
2736 		.enabled = batadv_iv_iface_enabled,
2737 		.disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
2738 		.update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
2739 		.primary_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
2740 	},
2741 	.neigh = {
2742 		.cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp,
2743 		.is_similar_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob,
2744 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2745 		.print = batadv_iv_neigh_print,
2746 #endif
2747 		.dump = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump,
2748 	},
2749 	.orig = {
2750 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2751 		.print = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print,
2752 #endif
2753 		.dump = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump,
2754 	},
2755 	.gw = {
2756 		.init_sel_class = batadv_iv_init_sel_class,
2757 		.get_best_gw_node = batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node,
2758 		.is_eligible = batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible,
2759 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2760 		.print = batadv_iv_gw_print,
2761 #endif
2762 		.dump = batadv_iv_gw_dump,
2763 	},
2764 };
2765 
2766 /**
2767  * batadv_iv_init() - B.A.T.M.A.N. IV initialization function
2768  *
2769  * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure
2770  */
2771 int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
2772 {
2773 	int ret;
2774 
2775 	/* batman originator packet */
2776 	ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
2777 					   batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
2778 	if (ret < 0)
2779 		goto out;
2780 
2781 	ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
2782 	if (ret < 0)
2783 		goto handler_unregister;
2784 
2785 	goto out;
2786 
2787 handler_unregister:
2788 	batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);
2789 out:
2790 	return ret;
2791 }
2792