xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c (revision a44d924c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2018  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "bat_iv_ogm.h"
20 #include "main.h"
21 
22 #include <linux/atomic.h>
23 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/bug.h>
26 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
27 #include <linux/cache.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/kref.h>
36 #include <linux/list.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/netlink.h>
39 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
40 #include <linux/printk.h>
41 #include <linux/random.h>
42 #include <linux/rculist.h>
43 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
48 #include <linux/stddef.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/types.h>
51 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
52 #include <net/genetlink.h>
53 #include <net/netlink.h>
54 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
55 #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
56 
57 #include "bat_algo.h"
58 #include "bitarray.h"
59 #include "gateway_client.h"
60 #include "hard-interface.h"
61 #include "hash.h"
62 #include "log.h"
63 #include "netlink.h"
64 #include "network-coding.h"
65 #include "originator.h"
66 #include "routing.h"
67 #include "send.h"
68 #include "translation-table.h"
69 #include "tvlv.h"
70 
71 static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work);
72 
73 /**
74  * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status
75  */
76 enum batadv_dup_status {
77 	/** @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate */
78 	BATADV_NO_DUP = 0,
79 
80 	/**
81 	 * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for
82 	 *  the neighbor)
83 	 */
84 	BATADV_ORIG_DUP,
85 
86 	/** @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor */
87 	BATADV_NEIGH_DUP,
88 
89 	/**
90 	 * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot)
91 	 */
92 	BATADV_PROTECTED,
93 };
94 
95 /**
96  * batadv_ring_buffer_set() - update the ring buffer with the given value
97  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
98  * @lq_index: index to store the value at
99  * @value: value to store in the ring buffer
100  */
101 static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value)
102 {
103 	lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
104 	*lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * batadv_ring_buffer_avg() - compute the average of all non-zero values stored
109  * in the given ring buffer
110  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
111  *
112  * Return: computed average value.
113  */
114 static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[])
115 {
116 	const u8 *ptr;
117 	u16 count = 0;
118 	u16 i = 0;
119 	u16 sum = 0;
120 
121 	ptr = lq_recv;
122 
123 	while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
124 		if (*ptr != 0) {
125 			count++;
126 			sum += *ptr;
127 		}
128 
129 		i++;
130 		ptr++;
131 	}
132 
133 	if (count == 0)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	return (u8)(sum / count);
137 }
138 
139 /**
140  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get() - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an
141  *  originator
142  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
143  * @addr: mac address of the originator
144  *
145  * Return: the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL
146  * on failure.
147  * If the object does not exists it is created an initialised.
148  */
149 static struct batadv_orig_node *
150 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr)
151 {
152 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
153 	int hash_added;
154 
155 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
156 	if (orig_node)
157 		return orig_node;
158 
159 	orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
160 	if (!orig_node)
161 		return NULL;
162 
163 	spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
164 
165 	kref_get(&orig_node->refcount);
166 	hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
167 				     batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
168 				     &orig_node->hash_entry);
169 	if (hash_added != 0)
170 		goto free_orig_node_hash;
171 
172 	return orig_node;
173 
174 free_orig_node_hash:
175 	/* reference for batadv_hash_add */
176 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
177 	/* reference from batadv_orig_node_new */
178 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
179 
180 	return NULL;
181 }
182 
183 static struct batadv_neigh_node *
184 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
185 			const u8 *neigh_addr,
186 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
187 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh)
188 {
189 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
190 
191 	neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(orig_node,
192 						     hard_iface, neigh_addr);
193 	if (!neigh_node)
194 		goto out;
195 
196 	neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
197 
198 out:
199 	return neigh_node;
200 }
201 
202 static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
203 {
204 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
205 	unsigned char *ogm_buff;
206 	u32 random_seqno;
207 
208 	/* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
209 	get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
210 	atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
211 
212 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
213 	ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
214 	if (!ogm_buff)
215 		return -ENOMEM;
216 
217 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
218 
219 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
220 	batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
221 	batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
222 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2;
223 	batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
224 	batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0;
225 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
231 {
232 	kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff);
233 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL;
234 }
235 
236 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
237 {
238 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
239 	unsigned char *ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
240 
241 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
242 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
243 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
244 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
245 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
246 }
247 
248 static void
249 batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
250 {
251 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
252 	unsigned char *ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
253 
254 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
255 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
256 }
257 
258 /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
259 static unsigned long
260 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
261 {
262 	unsigned int msecs;
263 
264 	msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
265 	msecs += prandom_u32() % (2 * BATADV_JITTER);
266 
267 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
268 }
269 
270 /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
271 static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
272 {
273 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(prandom_u32() % (BATADV_JITTER / 2));
274 }
275 
276 /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
277 static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
278 {
279 	int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
280 	int new_tq;
281 
282 	new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
283 	new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
284 
285 	return new_tq;
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet() - checks if there is another OGM attached
290  * @buff_pos: current position in the skb
291  * @packet_len: total length of the skb
292  * @tvlv_len: tvlv length of the previously considered OGM
293  *
294  * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise.
295  */
296 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
297 				      __be16 tvlv_len)
298 {
299 	int next_buff_pos = 0;
300 
301 	next_buff_pos += buff_pos + BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
302 	next_buff_pos += ntohs(tvlv_len);
303 
304 	return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
305 	       (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
306 }
307 
308 /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
309 static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
310 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
311 {
312 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
313 	const char *fwd_str;
314 	u8 packet_num;
315 	s16 buff_pos;
316 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
317 	struct sk_buff *skb;
318 	u8 *packet_pos;
319 
320 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
321 		return;
322 
323 	packet_num = 0;
324 	buff_pos = 0;
325 	packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data;
326 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
327 
328 	/* adjust all flags and log packets */
329 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
330 					 batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
331 		/* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
332 		 * ordinary base packet
333 		 */
334 		if (forw_packet->direct_link_flags & BIT(packet_num) &&
335 		    forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface)
336 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
337 		else
338 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
339 
340 		if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own)
341 			fwd_str = "Forwarding";
342 		else
343 			fwd_str = "Sending own";
344 
345 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
346 			   "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
347 			   fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
348 			   batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
349 			   ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
350 			   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl,
351 			   ((batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) ?
352 			    "on" : "off"),
353 			   hard_iface->net_dev->name,
354 			   hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
355 
356 		buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
357 		buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
358 		packet_num++;
359 		packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos;
360 		batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* create clone because function is called more than once */
364 	skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
365 	if (skb) {
366 		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
367 		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
368 				   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
369 		batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface);
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 /* send a batman ogm packet */
374 static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
375 {
376 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
377 
378 	if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
379 		pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
380 		return;
381 	}
382 
383 	soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
384 
385 	if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing))
386 		return;
387 
388 	if (WARN_ON(forw_packet->if_outgoing->soft_iface != soft_iface))
389 		return;
390 
391 	if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
392 		return;
393 
394 	/* only for one specific outgoing interface */
395 	batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing);
396 }
397 
398 /**
399  * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate() - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an
400  *  existing forward packet
401  * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated
402  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
403  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
404  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
405  * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet
406  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
407  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
408  * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked
409  *
410  * Return: true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet
411  */
412 static bool
413 batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
414 			    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
415 			    int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
416 			    bool directlink,
417 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
418 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
419 			    const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
420 {
421 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
422 	int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
423 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
424 	bool res = false;
425 	unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
426 
427 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
428 	aggregation_end_time = send_time;
429 	aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
430 
431 	/* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
432 	 * if:
433 	 *
434 	 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
435 	 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
436 	 *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
437 	 * otherwise aggregation is not possible
438 	 */
439 	if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) ||
440 	    !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time))
441 		return false;
442 
443 	if (aggregated_bytes > BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
444 		return false;
445 
446 	/* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */
447 	if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing)
448 		return false;
449 
450 	/* check aggregation compatibility
451 	 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
452 	 *    their interface only
453 	 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
454 	 *    a "global" packet as well as the base
455 	 *    packet
456 	 */
457 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
458 	if (!primary_if)
459 		return false;
460 
461 	/* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
462 	 * are flooded through the net
463 	 */
464 	if (!directlink &&
465 	    !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) &&
466 	    batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 &&
467 
468 	    /* own packets originating non-primary
469 	     * interfaces leave only that interface
470 	     */
471 	    (!forw_packet->own ||
472 	     forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) {
473 		res = true;
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
478 	 * interface only - we still can aggregate
479 	 */
480 	if (directlink &&
481 	    new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 &&
482 	    forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
483 
484 	    /* packets from direct neighbors or
485 	     * own secondary interface packets
486 	     * (= secondary interface packets in general)
487 	     */
488 	    (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
489 	     (forw_packet->own &&
490 	      forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
491 		res = true;
492 		goto out;
493 	}
494 
495 out:
496 	if (primary_if)
497 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
498 	return res;
499 }
500 
501 /**
502  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new() - create a new aggregated packet and add this
503  *  packet to it.
504  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
505  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
506  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
507  * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status
508  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
509  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
510  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
511  */
512 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
513 					int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
514 					bool direct_link,
515 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
516 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
517 					int own_packet)
518 {
519 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
520 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
521 	struct sk_buff *skb;
522 	unsigned char *skb_buff;
523 	unsigned int skb_size;
524 	atomic_t *queue_left = own_packet ? NULL : &bat_priv->batman_queue_left;
525 
526 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) &&
527 	    packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
528 		skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES;
529 	else
530 		skb_size = packet_len;
531 
532 	skb_size += ETH_HLEN;
533 
534 	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size);
535 	if (!skb)
536 		return;
537 
538 	forw_packet_aggr = batadv_forw_packet_alloc(if_incoming, if_outgoing,
539 						    queue_left, bat_priv, skb);
540 	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
541 		kfree_skb(skb);
542 		return;
543 	}
544 
545 	forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
546 	skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
547 
548 	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
549 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
550 	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
551 
552 	forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
553 	forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
554 	forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
555 
556 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
557 	if (direct_link)
558 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
559 
560 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
561 			  batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
562 
563 	batadv_forw_packet_ogmv1_queue(bat_priv, forw_packet_aggr, send_time);
564 }
565 
566 /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
567 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
568 				    const unsigned char *packet_buff,
569 				    int packet_len, bool direct_link)
570 {
571 	unsigned long new_direct_link_flag;
572 
573 	skb_put_data(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_buff, packet_len);
574 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
575 	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
576 
577 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
578 	if (direct_link) {
579 		new_direct_link_flag = BIT(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
580 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= new_direct_link_flag;
581 	}
582 }
583 
584 /**
585  * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add() - queue up an OGM for transmission
586  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
587  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
588  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
589  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
590  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
591  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
592  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
593  */
594 static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
595 				    unsigned char *packet_buff,
596 				    int packet_len,
597 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
598 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
599 				    int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
600 {
601 	/* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
602 	 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
603 	 */
604 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
605 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
606 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
607 	bool direct_link;
608 	unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
609 
610 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
611 	direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK);
612 	max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
613 
614 	/* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
615 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
616 	/* own packets are not to be aggregated */
617 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) {
618 		hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos,
619 				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
620 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
621 							bat_priv, packet_len,
622 							send_time, direct_link,
623 							if_incoming,
624 							if_outgoing,
625 							forw_packet_pos)) {
626 				forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
627 				break;
628 			}
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	/* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
633 	 * suitable aggregation packet found
634 	 */
635 	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
636 		/* the following section can run without the lock */
637 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
638 
639 		/* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
640 		 * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
641 		 * later on
642 		 */
643 		if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
644 			send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
645 
646 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
647 					    send_time, direct_link,
648 					    if_incoming, if_outgoing,
649 					    own_packet);
650 	} else {
651 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
652 					packet_len, direct_link);
653 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
654 	}
655 }
656 
657 static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
658 				  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
659 				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
660 				  bool is_single_hop_neigh,
661 				  bool is_from_best_next_hop,
662 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
663 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
664 {
665 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
666 	u16 tvlv_len;
667 
668 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) {
669 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
670 		return;
671 	}
672 
673 	if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
674 		/* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
675 		 * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
676 		 * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
677 		 * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
678 		 * simply drop the ogm.
679 		 */
680 		if (is_single_hop_neigh)
681 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
682 		else
683 			return;
684 	}
685 
686 	tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
687 
688 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--;
689 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source);
690 
691 	/* apply hop penalty */
692 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
693 						   bat_priv);
694 
695 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
696 		   "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
697 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl);
698 
699 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
700 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
701 	else
702 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
703 
704 	batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
705 				BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len,
706 				if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0,
707 				batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
708 }
709 
710 /**
711  * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window() - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows
712  *  for the given interface
713  * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted
714  */
715 static void
716 batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
717 {
718 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
719 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
720 	struct hlist_head *head;
721 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
722 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
723 	unsigned long *word;
724 	u32 i;
725 	u8 *w;
726 
727 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
728 		head = &hash->table[i];
729 
730 		rcu_read_lock();
731 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
732 			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_ifinfo,
733 						 &orig_node->ifinfo_list,
734 						 list) {
735 				if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != hard_iface)
736 					continue;
737 
738 				spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
739 				word = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own;
740 				batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0);
741 				w = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
742 				*w = bitmap_weight(word,
743 						   BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
744 				spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
745 			}
746 		}
747 		rcu_read_unlock();
748 	}
749 }
750 
751 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
752 {
753 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
754 	unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
755 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
756 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface;
757 	int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len;
758 	u32 seqno;
759 	u16 tvlv_len = 0;
760 	unsigned long send_time;
761 
762 	if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE ||
763 	    hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED)
764 		return;
765 
766 	/* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
767 	 * the moment of activating the interface in
768 	 * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
769 	 * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
770 	 * packet queue
771 	 */
772 	if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED)
773 		hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE;
774 
775 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
776 
777 	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
778 		/* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
779 		 * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
780 		 */
781 		batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
782 		tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff,
783 							    ogm_buff_len,
784 							    BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
785 	}
786 
787 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff);
788 	batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
789 
790 	/* change sequence number to network order */
791 	seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
792 	batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);
793 	atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
794 
795 	batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
796 
797 	send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv);
798 
799 	if (hard_iface != primary_if) {
800 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their
801 		 * respective interfaces.
802 		 */
803 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len,
804 					hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time);
805 		goto out;
806 	}
807 
808 	/* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all
809 	 * interfaces.
810 	 */
811 	rcu_read_lock();
812 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
813 		if (tmp_hard_iface->soft_iface != hard_iface->soft_iface)
814 			continue;
815 
816 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_hard_iface->refcount))
817 			continue;
818 
819 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff,
820 					*ogm_buff_len, hard_iface,
821 					tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time);
822 
823 		batadv_hardif_put(tmp_hard_iface);
824 	}
825 	rcu_read_unlock();
826 
827 out:
828 	if (primary_if)
829 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
830 }
831 
832 /**
833  * batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum() - Get bcast_own sum for originator over iterface
834  * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs directly
835  * @if_outgoing: interface which transmitted the original OGM and received the
836  *  direct rebroadcast
837  *
838  * Return: Number of replied (rebroadcasted) OGMs which were transmitted by
839  *  an originator and directly (without intermediate hop) received by a specific
840  *  interface
841  */
842 static u8 batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
843 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
844 {
845 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
846 	u8 sum;
847 
848 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
849 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
850 		return 0;
851 
852 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
853 	sum = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
854 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
855 
856 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
857 
858 	return sum;
859 }
860 
861 /**
862  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update() - use OGM to update corresponding data in an
863  *  originator
864  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
865  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
866  * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node
867  * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM
868  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
869  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
870  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
871  * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet.
872  */
873 static void
874 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
875 			  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
876 			  struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo,
877 			  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
878 			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
879 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
880 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
881 			  enum batadv_dup_status dup_status)
882 {
883 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
884 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
885 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
886 	struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
887 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
888 	u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh;
889 	u8 *neigh_addr;
890 	u8 tq_avg;
891 
892 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
893 		   "%s(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n",
894 		   __func__);
895 
896 	rcu_read_lock();
897 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
898 				 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
899 		neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
900 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
901 		    tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
902 		    kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
903 			if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes"))
904 				batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
905 			neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
906 			continue;
907 		}
908 
909 		if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP)
910 			continue;
911 
912 		/* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */
913 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node,
914 						       if_outgoing);
915 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
916 			continue;
917 
918 		spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
919 		batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
920 				       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0);
921 		tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
922 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
923 		spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
924 
925 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
926 		neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
927 	}
928 
929 	if (!neigh_node) {
930 		struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
931 
932 		orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
933 		if (!orig_tmp)
934 			goto unlock;
935 
936 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
937 						     ethhdr->h_source,
938 						     orig_node, orig_tmp);
939 
940 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_tmp);
941 		if (!neigh_node)
942 			goto unlock;
943 	} else {
944 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
945 			   "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
946 	}
947 
948 	rcu_read_unlock();
949 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
950 	if (!neigh_ifinfo)
951 		goto out;
952 
953 	neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
954 
955 	spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
956 	batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
957 			       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index,
958 			       batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
959 	tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
960 	neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
961 	spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
962 
963 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) {
964 		orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
965 		neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
966 	}
967 
968 	/* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
969 	 * to change
970 	 */
971 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
972 	if (router == neigh_node)
973 		goto out;
974 
975 	if (router) {
976 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
977 		if (!router_ifinfo)
978 			goto out;
979 
980 		/* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't
981 		 * consider it
982 		 */
983 		if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg)
984 			goto out;
985 	}
986 
987 	/* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
988 	 * won't consider it either
989 	 */
990 	if (router_ifinfo &&
991 	    neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) {
992 		sum_orig = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(router->orig_node,
993 						     router->if_incoming);
994 		sum_neigh = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(neigh_node->orig_node,
995 						      neigh_node->if_incoming);
996 		if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
997 			goto out;
998 	}
999 
1000 	batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
1001 	goto out;
1002 
1003 unlock:
1004 	rcu_read_unlock();
1005 out:
1006 	if (neigh_node)
1007 		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1008 	if (router)
1009 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
1010 	if (neigh_ifinfo)
1011 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1012 	if (router_ifinfo)
1013 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
1014 }
1015 
1016 /**
1017  * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq() - calculate tq for current received ogm packet
1018  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
1019  * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet
1020  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
1021  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
1022  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1023  *
1024  * Return: true if the link can be considered bidirectional, false otherwise
1025  */
1026 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1027 				  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
1028 				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1029 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1030 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1031 {
1032 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1033 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
1034 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1035 	u8 total_count;
1036 	u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
1037 	unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
1038 	unsigned int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty;
1039 	unsigned int combined_tq;
1040 	unsigned int tq_iface_penalty;
1041 	bool ret = false;
1042 
1043 	/* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
1044 	rcu_read_lock();
1045 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
1046 				 &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
1047 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
1048 					orig_neigh_node->orig))
1049 			continue;
1050 
1051 		if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
1052 			continue;
1053 
1054 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
1055 			continue;
1056 
1057 		neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1058 		break;
1059 	}
1060 	rcu_read_unlock();
1061 
1062 	if (!neigh_node)
1063 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1064 						     orig_neigh_node->orig,
1065 						     orig_neigh_node,
1066 						     orig_neigh_node);
1067 
1068 	if (!neigh_node)
1069 		goto out;
1070 
1071 	/* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
1072 	if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
1073 		neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1074 
1075 	orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1076 
1077 	/* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
1078 	orig_eq_count = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(orig_neigh_node, if_incoming);
1079 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1080 	if (neigh_ifinfo) {
1081 		neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count;
1082 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1083 	} else {
1084 		neigh_rq_count = 0;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
1088 	if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count)
1089 		total_count = neigh_rq_count;
1090 	else
1091 		total_count = orig_eq_count;
1092 
1093 	/* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
1094 	 * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
1095 	 */
1096 	if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
1097 	    neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
1098 		tq_own = 0;
1099 	else
1100 		/* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
1101 		 * only purge old information when getting new
1102 		 * information
1103 		 */
1104 		tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) /	neigh_rq_count;
1105 
1106 	/* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
1107 	 * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
1108 	 * punishes asymmetric links more.  This will give a value
1109 	 * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
1110 	 */
1111 	neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
1112 	neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
1113 	neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1114 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1115 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
1116 	inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
1117 	inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
1118 	tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
1119 
1120 	/* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi
1121 	 * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput
1122 	 * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time.
1123 	 */
1124 	tq_iface_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1125 	if (if_outgoing && if_incoming == if_outgoing &&
1126 	    batadv_is_wifi_hardif(if_outgoing))
1127 		tq_iface_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE,
1128 						      bat_priv);
1129 
1130 	combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq *
1131 		      tq_own *
1132 		      tq_asym_penalty *
1133 		      tq_iface_penalty;
1134 	combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1135 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1136 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1137 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
1138 
1139 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1140 		   "bidirectional: orig = %pM neigh = %pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n",
1141 		   orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
1142 		   neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty, tq_iface_penalty,
1143 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1144 		   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT");
1145 
1146 	/* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
1147 	 * consider it bidirectional
1148 	 */
1149 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
1150 		ret = true;
1151 
1152 out:
1153 	if (neigh_node)
1154 		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1155 	return ret;
1156 }
1157 
1158 /**
1159  * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos() -  process a batman packet for all interfaces,
1160  *  adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate
1161  * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet
1162  * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered
1163  * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received
1164  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1165  *
1166  * Return: duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status
1167  */
1168 static enum batadv_dup_status
1169 batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
1170 			    const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1171 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1172 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1173 {
1174 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1175 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1176 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
1177 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1178 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1179 	bool is_dup;
1180 	s32 seq_diff;
1181 	bool need_update = false;
1182 	int set_mark;
1183 	enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP;
1184 	u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1185 	u8 *neigh_addr;
1186 	u8 packet_count;
1187 	unsigned long *bitmap;
1188 
1189 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
1190 	if (!orig_node)
1191 		return BATADV_NO_DUP;
1192 
1193 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1194 	if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) {
1195 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1196 		return 0;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1200 	seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
1201 
1202 	/* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
1203 	if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
1204 	    batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1205 				    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE,
1206 				    &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, NULL)) {
1207 		ret = BATADV_PROTECTED;
1208 		goto out;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	rcu_read_lock();
1212 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1213 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node,
1214 						       if_outgoing);
1215 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1216 			continue;
1217 
1218 		neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr;
1219 		is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits,
1220 					 orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno,
1221 					 seqno);
1222 
1223 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
1224 		    neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) {
1225 			set_mark = 1;
1226 			if (is_dup)
1227 				ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP;
1228 		} else {
1229 			set_mark = 0;
1230 			if (is_dup && ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP)
1231 				ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP;
1232 		}
1233 
1234 		/* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
1235 		bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits;
1236 		need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap,
1237 						     seq_diff, set_mark);
1238 
1239 		packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap,
1240 					     BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1241 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count;
1242 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1243 	}
1244 	rcu_read_unlock();
1245 
1246 	if (need_update) {
1247 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1248 			   "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
1249 			   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT",
1250 			   orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno);
1251 		orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 out:
1255 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1256 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1257 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1258 	return ret;
1259 }
1260 
1261 /**
1262  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif() - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing
1263  *  interface
1264  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1265  * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header
1266  * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM
1267  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1268  * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
1269  */
1270 static void
1271 batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1272 				struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1273 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1274 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1275 {
1276 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1277 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL;
1278 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
1279 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL;
1280 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node;
1281 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1282 	struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
1283 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
1284 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1285 	enum batadv_dup_status dup_status;
1286 	bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
1287 	bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
1288 	bool sameseq, similar_ttl;
1289 	struct sk_buff *skb_priv;
1290 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1291 	u8 *prev_sender;
1292 	bool is_bidirect;
1293 
1294 	/* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value
1295 	 * and/or flags.
1296 	 */
1297 	skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1298 	if (!skb_priv)
1299 		return;
1300 
1301 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv);
1302 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset);
1303 
1304 	dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1305 						 if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1306 	if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig))
1307 		is_single_hop_neigh = true;
1308 
1309 	if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) {
1310 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1311 			   "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
1312 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1313 		goto out;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
1317 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1318 			   "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
1319 		goto out;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1323 		hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming,
1324 						       ethhdr->h_source);
1325 		if (hardif_neigh)
1326 			hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1330 	if (router) {
1331 		router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node,
1332 						       if_outgoing);
1333 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) &&
1337 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
1338 		is_from_best_next_hop = true;
1339 
1340 	prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender;
1341 	/* avoid temporary routing loops */
1342 	if (router && router_router &&
1343 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
1344 	    !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
1345 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
1346 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1347 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
1348 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1349 		goto out;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1353 		batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node);
1354 
1355 	/* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
1356 	 * originator mac
1357 	 */
1358 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
1359 		orig_neigh_node = orig_node;
1360 	else
1361 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1362 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1363 
1364 	if (!orig_neigh_node)
1365 		goto out;
1366 
1367 	/* Update nc_nodes of the originator */
1368 	batadv_nc_update_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1369 				 ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh);
1370 
1371 	orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
1372 						   if_outgoing);
1373 
1374 	/* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
1375 	 * don't route towards it
1376 	 */
1377 	if (!is_single_hop_neigh && !orig_neigh_router) {
1378 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1379 			   "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
1380 		goto out_neigh;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1384 					    ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1385 					    if_outgoing);
1386 
1387 	/* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
1388 	 * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
1389 	 */
1390 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1391 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
1392 		goto out_neigh;
1393 
1394 	sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1395 	similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl;
1396 
1397 	if (is_bidirect && (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP ||
1398 			    (sameseq && similar_ttl))) {
1399 		batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
1400 					  orig_ifinfo, ethhdr,
1401 					  ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1402 					  if_outgoing, dup_status);
1403 	}
1404 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1405 
1406 	/* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
1407 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1408 		goto out_neigh;
1409 
1410 	/* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
1411 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1412 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once
1413 		 * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times
1414 		 */
1415 		if (ogm_packet->ttl <= 2 &&
1416 		    if_incoming != if_outgoing) {
1417 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1418 				   "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n");
1419 			goto out_neigh;
1420 		}
1421 		/* mark direct link on incoming interface */
1422 		batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1423 				      is_single_hop_neigh,
1424 				      is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming,
1425 				      if_outgoing);
1426 
1427 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1428 			   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
1429 		goto out_neigh;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/* multihop originator */
1433 	if (!is_bidirect) {
1434 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1435 			   "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
1436 		goto out_neigh;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) {
1440 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1441 			   "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
1442 		goto out_neigh;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1446 		   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
1447 	batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1448 			      is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
1449 			      if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1450 
1451 out_neigh:
1452 	if (orig_neigh_node && !is_single_hop_neigh)
1453 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
1454 out:
1455 	if (router_ifinfo)
1456 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
1457 	if (router)
1458 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
1459 	if (router_router)
1460 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_router);
1461 	if (orig_neigh_router)
1462 		batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router);
1463 	if (hardif_neigh)
1464 		batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh);
1465 
1466 	consume_skb(skb_priv);
1467 }
1468 
1469 /**
1470  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply() - Check OGM for direct reply and process it
1471  * @ogm_packet: rebroadcast OGM packet to process
1472  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1473  * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs
1474  * @if_incoming_seqno: OGM sequence number when rebroadcast was received
1475  */
1476 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet,
1477 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1478 					struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1479 					u32 if_incoming_seqno)
1480 {
1481 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1482 	s32 bit_pos;
1483 	u8 *weight;
1484 
1485 	/* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
1486 	 * come via the corresponding interface
1487 	 */
1488 	if (!(ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK))
1489 		return;
1490 
1491 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
1492 				ogm_packet->orig))
1493 		return;
1494 
1495 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_incoming);
1496 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
1497 		return;
1498 
1499 	/* save packet seqno for bidirectional check */
1500 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1501 	bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
1502 	bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1503 	batadv_set_bit(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own, bit_pos);
1504 	weight = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
1505 	*weight = bitmap_weight(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own,
1506 				BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1507 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1508 
1509 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1510 }
1511 
1512 /**
1513  * batadv_iv_ogm_process() - process an incoming batman iv OGM
1514  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1515  * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
1516  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was receved
1517  */
1518 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1519 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1520 {
1521 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1522 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
1523 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
1524 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1525 	u32 if_incoming_seqno;
1526 	bool has_directlink_flag;
1527 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1528 	bool is_my_oldorig = false;
1529 	bool is_my_addr = false;
1530 	bool is_my_orig = false;
1531 
1532 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
1533 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1534 
1535 	/* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
1536 	 * correct packet.
1537 	 *
1538 	 * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
1539 	 * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
1540 	 * it as an additional length.
1541 	 *
1542 	 * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
1543 	 * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
1544 	 * packet in an aggregation.  Here we expect that the padding
1545 	 * is always zero (or not 0x01)
1546 	 */
1547 	if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
1548 		return;
1549 
1550 	/* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
1551 	if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
1552 
1553 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
1554 		has_directlink_flag = true;
1555 	else
1556 		has_directlink_flag = false;
1557 
1558 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1559 		   "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
1560 		   ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1561 		   if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
1562 		   ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
1563 		   ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl,
1564 		   ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag);
1565 
1566 	rcu_read_lock();
1567 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1568 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1569 			continue;
1570 
1571 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
1572 			continue;
1573 
1574 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1575 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1576 			is_my_addr = true;
1577 
1578 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig,
1579 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1580 			is_my_orig = true;
1581 
1582 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1583 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1584 			is_my_oldorig = true;
1585 	}
1586 	rcu_read_unlock();
1587 
1588 	if (is_my_addr) {
1589 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1590 			   "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
1591 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1592 		return;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	if (is_my_orig) {
1596 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1597 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1598 		if (!orig_neigh_node)
1599 			return;
1600 
1601 		batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1602 					    orig_neigh_node, if_incoming_seqno);
1603 
1604 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1605 			   "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
1606 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
1607 		return;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	if (is_my_oldorig) {
1611 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1612 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
1613 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1614 		return;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
1618 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1619 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
1620 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1621 		return;
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
1625 	if (!orig_node)
1626 		return;
1627 
1628 	batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1629 					if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
1630 
1631 	rcu_read_lock();
1632 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1633 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1634 			continue;
1635 
1636 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
1637 			continue;
1638 
1639 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
1640 			continue;
1641 
1642 		batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1643 						if_incoming, hard_iface);
1644 
1645 		batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
1646 	}
1647 	rcu_read_unlock();
1648 
1649 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1650 }
1651 
1652 static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work)
1653 {
1654 	struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
1655 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
1656 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1657 	bool dropped = false;
1658 
1659 	delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
1660 	forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
1661 				   delayed_work);
1662 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface);
1663 
1664 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING) {
1665 		dropped = true;
1666 		goto out;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	batadv_iv_ogm_emit(forw_packet);
1670 
1671 	/* we have to have at least one packet in the queue to determine the
1672 	 * queues wake up time unless we are shutting down.
1673 	 *
1674 	 * only re-schedule if this is the "original" copy, e.g. the OGM of the
1675 	 * primary interface should only be rescheduled once per period, but
1676 	 * this function will be called for the forw_packet instances of the
1677 	 * other secondary interfaces as well.
1678 	 */
1679 	if (forw_packet->own &&
1680 	    forw_packet->if_incoming == forw_packet->if_outgoing)
1681 		batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(forw_packet->if_incoming);
1682 
1683 out:
1684 	/* do we get something for free()? */
1685 	if (batadv_forw_packet_steal(forw_packet,
1686 				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock))
1687 		batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet, dropped);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
1691 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1692 {
1693 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1694 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1695 	u8 *packet_pos;
1696 	int ogm_offset;
1697 	bool res;
1698 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1699 
1700 	res = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
1701 	if (!res)
1702 		goto free_skb;
1703 
1704 	/* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
1705 	 * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
1706 	 */
1707 	if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable != batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable)
1708 		goto free_skb;
1709 
1710 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
1711 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
1712 			   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
1713 
1714 	ogm_offset = 0;
1715 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
1716 
1717 	/* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
1718 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
1719 					 ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
1720 		batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
1721 
1722 		ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1723 		ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
1724 
1725 		packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
1726 		ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1730 
1731 free_skb:
1732 	if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS)
1733 		consume_skb(skb);
1734 	else
1735 		kfree_skb(skb);
1736 
1737 	return ret;
1738 }
1739 
1740 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
1741 /**
1742  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh() - print neighbors for the originator table
1743  * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the neighbors are printed
1744  * @if_outgoing: outgoing interface for these entries
1745  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1746  *
1747  * Must be called while holding an rcu lock.
1748  */
1749 static void
1750 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1751 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1752 			       struct seq_file *seq)
1753 {
1754 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1755 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1756 
1757 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1758 		n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1759 		if (!n_ifinfo)
1760 			continue;
1761 
1762 		seq_printf(seq, " %pM (%3i)",
1763 			   neigh_node->addr,
1764 			   n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
1765 
1766 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1767 	}
1768 }
1769 
1770 /**
1771  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print() - print the originator table
1772  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1773  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1774  * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface for which this should be printed
1775  */
1776 static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1777 				     struct seq_file *seq,
1778 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1779 {
1780 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1781 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
1782 	int last_seen_msecs, last_seen_secs;
1783 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1784 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1785 	unsigned long last_seen_jiffies;
1786 	struct hlist_head *head;
1787 	int batman_count = 0;
1788 	u32 i;
1789 
1790 	seq_puts(seq,
1791 		 "  Originator      last-seen (#/255)           Nexthop [outgoingIF]:   Potential nexthops ...\n");
1792 
1793 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1794 		head = &hash->table[i];
1795 
1796 		rcu_read_lock();
1797 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
1798 			neigh_node = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node,
1799 							    if_outgoing);
1800 			if (!neigh_node)
1801 				continue;
1802 
1803 			n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node,
1804 							   if_outgoing);
1805 			if (!n_ifinfo)
1806 				goto next;
1807 
1808 			if (n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == 0)
1809 				goto next;
1810 
1811 			last_seen_jiffies = jiffies - orig_node->last_seen;
1812 			last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(last_seen_jiffies);
1813 			last_seen_secs = last_seen_msecs / 1000;
1814 			last_seen_msecs = last_seen_msecs % 1000;
1815 
1816 			seq_printf(seq, "%pM %4i.%03is   (%3i) %pM [%10s]:",
1817 				   orig_node->orig, last_seen_secs,
1818 				   last_seen_msecs, n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg,
1819 				   neigh_node->addr,
1820 				   neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name);
1821 
1822 			batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(orig_node, if_outgoing,
1823 						       seq);
1824 			seq_putc(seq, '\n');
1825 			batman_count++;
1826 
1827 next:
1828 			batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1829 			if (n_ifinfo)
1830 				batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1831 		}
1832 		rcu_read_unlock();
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	if (batman_count == 0)
1836 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
1837 }
1838 #endif
1839 
1840 /**
1841  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg() - Get the TQ average for a neighbour on a
1842  *  given outgoing interface.
1843  * @neigh_node: Neighbour of interest
1844  * @if_outgoing: Outgoing interface of interest
1845  * @tq_avg: Pointer of where to store the TQ average
1846  *
1847  * Return: False if no average TQ available, otherwise true.
1848  */
1849 static bool
1850 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
1851 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1852 			       u8 *tq_avg)
1853 {
1854 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1855 
1856 	n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1857 	if (!n_ifinfo)
1858 		return false;
1859 
1860 	*tq_avg = n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1861 	batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1862 
1863 	return true;
1864 }
1865 
1866 /**
1867  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry() - Dump an originator subentry into a
1868  *  message
1869  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1870  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1871  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1872  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1873  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1874  * @orig_node: Originator to dump
1875  * @neigh_node: Single hops neighbour
1876  * @best: Is the best originator
1877  *
1878  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1879  */
1880 static int
1881 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1882 				 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1883 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1884 				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1885 				 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
1886 				 bool best)
1887 {
1888 	void *hdr;
1889 	u8 tq_avg;
1890 	unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
1891 
1892 	last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - orig_node->last_seen);
1893 
1894 	if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node, if_outgoing, &tq_avg))
1895 		return 0;
1896 
1897 	if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT &&
1898 	    if_outgoing != neigh_node->if_incoming)
1899 		return 0;
1900 
1901 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
1902 			  NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS);
1903 	if (!hdr)
1904 		return -ENOBUFS;
1905 
1906 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
1907 		    orig_node->orig) ||
1908 	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
1909 		    neigh_node->addr) ||
1910 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
1911 			neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
1912 	    nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, tq_avg) ||
1913 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
1914 			last_seen_msecs))
1915 		goto nla_put_failure;
1916 
1917 	if (best && nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST))
1918 		goto nla_put_failure;
1919 
1920 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1921 	return 0;
1922 
1923  nla_put_failure:
1924 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1925 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1926 }
1927 
1928 /**
1929  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry() - Dump an originator entry into a message
1930  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1931  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1932  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1933  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1934  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1935  * @orig_node: Originator to dump
1936  * @sub_s: Number of sub entries to skip
1937  *
1938  * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
1939  *
1940  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1941  */
1942 static int
1943 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1944 			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1945 			      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1946 			      struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int *sub_s)
1947 {
1948 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node_best;
1949 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1950 	int sub = 0;
1951 	bool best;
1952 	u8 tq_avg_best;
1953 
1954 	neigh_node_best = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1955 	if (!neigh_node_best)
1956 		goto out;
1957 
1958 	if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node_best, if_outgoing,
1959 					    &tq_avg_best))
1960 		goto out;
1961 
1962 	if (tq_avg_best == 0)
1963 		goto out;
1964 
1965 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1966 		if (sub++ < *sub_s)
1967 			continue;
1968 
1969 		best = (neigh_node == neigh_node_best);
1970 
1971 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(msg, portid, seq,
1972 						     bat_priv, if_outgoing,
1973 						     orig_node, neigh_node,
1974 						     best)) {
1975 			batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
1976 
1977 			*sub_s = sub - 1;
1978 			return -EMSGSIZE;
1979 		}
1980 	}
1981 
1982  out:
1983 	if (neigh_node_best)
1984 		batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
1985 
1986 	*sub_s = 0;
1987 	return 0;
1988 }
1989 
1990 /**
1991  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket() - Dump an originator bucket into a
1992  *  message
1993  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1994  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1995  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1996  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1997  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1998  * @head: Bucket to be dumped
1999  * @idx_s: Number of entries to be skipped
2000  * @sub: Number of sub entries to be skipped
2001  *
2002  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2003  */
2004 static int
2005 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2006 			       struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2007 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
2008 			       struct hlist_head *head, int *idx_s, int *sub)
2009 {
2010 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
2011 	int idx = 0;
2012 
2013 	rcu_read_lock();
2014 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
2015 		if (idx++ < *idx_s)
2016 			continue;
2017 
2018 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(msg, portid, seq, bat_priv,
2019 						  if_outgoing, orig_node,
2020 						  sub)) {
2021 			rcu_read_unlock();
2022 			*idx_s = idx - 1;
2023 			return -EMSGSIZE;
2024 		}
2025 	}
2026 	rcu_read_unlock();
2027 
2028 	*idx_s = 0;
2029 	*sub = 0;
2030 	return 0;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /**
2034  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump() - Dump the originators into a message
2035  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2036  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2037  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2038  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
2039  */
2040 static void
2041 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2042 			struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2043 			struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
2044 {
2045 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
2046 	struct hlist_head *head;
2047 	int bucket = cb->args[0];
2048 	int idx = cb->args[1];
2049 	int sub = cb->args[2];
2050 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2051 
2052 	while (bucket < hash->size) {
2053 		head = &hash->table[bucket];
2054 
2055 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(msg, portid,
2056 						   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2057 						   bat_priv, if_outgoing, head,
2058 						   &idx, &sub))
2059 			break;
2060 
2061 		bucket++;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	cb->args[0] = bucket;
2065 	cb->args[1] = idx;
2066 	cb->args[2] = sub;
2067 }
2068 
2069 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2070 /**
2071  * batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print() - print a single hop neighbour node
2072  * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
2073  * @hardif_neigh: hardif neighbour information
2074  */
2075 static void
2076 batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(struct seq_file *seq,
2077 			     struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
2078 {
2079 	int last_secs, last_msecs;
2080 
2081 	last_secs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) / 1000;
2082 	last_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) % 1000;
2083 
2084 	seq_printf(seq, "   %10s   %pM %4i.%03is\n",
2085 		   hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
2086 		   hardif_neigh->addr, last_secs, last_msecs);
2087 }
2088 
2089 /**
2090  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_print() - print the single hop neighbour list
2091  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2092  * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
2093  */
2094 static void batadv_iv_neigh_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2095 				  struct seq_file *seq)
2096 {
2097 	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
2098 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
2099 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
2100 	int batman_count = 0;
2101 
2102 	seq_puts(seq, "           IF        Neighbor      last-seen\n");
2103 
2104 	rcu_read_lock();
2105 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
2106 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != net_dev)
2107 			continue;
2108 
2109 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
2110 					 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
2111 			batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(seq, hardif_neigh);
2112 			batman_count++;
2113 		}
2114 	}
2115 	rcu_read_unlock();
2116 
2117 	if (batman_count == 0)
2118 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
2119 }
2120 #endif
2121 
2122 /**
2123  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff() - calculate tq difference of two neighbors
2124  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2125  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2126  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2127  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2128  * @diff: pointer to integer receiving the calculated difference
2129  *
2130  * The content of *@diff is only valid when this function returns true.
2131  * It is less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is lower,
2132  * the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
2133  *
2134  * Return: true when the difference could be calculated, false otherwise
2135  */
2136 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2137 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2138 				     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2139 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2,
2140 				     int *diff)
2141 {
2142 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
2143 	u8 tq1, tq2;
2144 	bool ret = true;
2145 
2146 	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
2147 	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
2148 
2149 	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
2150 		ret = false;
2151 		goto out;
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2155 	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2156 	*diff = (int)tq1 - (int)tq2;
2157 
2158 out:
2159 	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
2160 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh1_ifinfo);
2161 	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
2162 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh2_ifinfo);
2163 
2164 	return ret;
2165 }
2166 
2167 /**
2168  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh() - Dump a neighbour into a netlink message
2169  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2170  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2171  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2172  * @hardif_neigh: Neighbour to be dumped
2173  *
2174  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2175  */
2176 static int
2177 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2178 			       struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
2179 {
2180 	void *hdr;
2181 	unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
2182 
2183 	last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen);
2184 
2185 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
2186 			  NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS);
2187 	if (!hdr)
2188 		return -ENOBUFS;
2189 
2190 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
2191 		    hardif_neigh->addr) ||
2192 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
2193 			hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
2194 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
2195 			last_seen_msecs))
2196 		goto nla_put_failure;
2197 
2198 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2199 	return 0;
2200 
2201  nla_put_failure:
2202 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2203 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2204 }
2205 
2206 /**
2207  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif() - Dump the neighbours of a hard interface
2208  *  into a message
2209  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2210  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2211  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2212  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2213  * @hard_iface: Hard interface to dump the neighbours for
2214  * @idx_s: Number of entries to skip
2215  *
2216  * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
2217  *
2218  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2219  */
2220 static int
2221 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2222 				struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2223 				struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
2224 				int *idx_s)
2225 {
2226 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
2227 	int idx = 0;
2228 
2229 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
2230 				 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
2231 		if (idx++ < *idx_s)
2232 			continue;
2233 
2234 		if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(msg, portid, seq,
2235 						   hardif_neigh)) {
2236 			*idx_s = idx - 1;
2237 			return -EMSGSIZE;
2238 		}
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	*idx_s = 0;
2242 	return 0;
2243 }
2244 
2245 /**
2246  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump() - Dump the neighbours into a message
2247  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2248  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2249  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2250  * @single_hardif: Limit dump to this hard interfaace
2251  */
2252 static void
2253 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2254 			 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2255 			 struct batadv_hard_iface *single_hardif)
2256 {
2257 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
2258 	int i_hardif = 0;
2259 	int i_hardif_s = cb->args[0];
2260 	int idx = cb->args[1];
2261 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2262 
2263 	rcu_read_lock();
2264 	if (single_hardif) {
2265 		if (i_hardif_s == 0) {
2266 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
2267 							    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2268 							    bat_priv,
2269 							    single_hardif,
2270 							    &idx) == 0)
2271 				i_hardif++;
2272 		}
2273 	} else {
2274 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list,
2275 					list) {
2276 			if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
2277 				continue;
2278 
2279 			if (i_hardif++ < i_hardif_s)
2280 				continue;
2281 
2282 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
2283 							    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2284 							    bat_priv,
2285 							    hard_iface, &idx)) {
2286 				i_hardif--;
2287 				break;
2288 			}
2289 		}
2290 	}
2291 	rcu_read_unlock();
2292 
2293 	cb->args[0] = i_hardif;
2294 	cb->args[1] = idx;
2295 }
2296 
2297 /**
2298  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp() - compare the metrics of two neighbors
2299  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2300  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2301  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2302  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2303  *
2304  * Return: a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is
2305  * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
2306  */
2307 static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2308 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2309 				   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2310 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
2311 {
2312 	bool ret;
2313 	int diff;
2314 
2315 	ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
2316 				       if_outgoing2, &diff);
2317 	if (!ret)
2318 		return 0;
2319 
2320 	return diff;
2321 }
2322 
2323 /**
2324  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob() - check if neigh1 is similarly good or better
2325  *  than neigh2 from the metric prospective
2326  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2327  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2328  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2329  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2330  *
2331  * Return: true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than
2332  * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise.
2333  */
2334 static bool
2335 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2336 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2337 			   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2338 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
2339 {
2340 	bool ret;
2341 	int diff;
2342 
2343 	ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
2344 				       if_outgoing2, &diff);
2345 	if (!ret)
2346 		return false;
2347 
2348 	ret = diff > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD;
2349 	return ret;
2350 }
2351 
2352 static void batadv_iv_iface_activate(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
2353 {
2354 	/* begin scheduling originator messages on that interface */
2355 	batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(hard_iface);
2356 }
2357 
2358 /**
2359  * batadv_iv_init_sel_class() - initialize GW selection class
2360  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2361  */
2362 static void batadv_iv_init_sel_class(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2363 {
2364 	/* set default TQ difference threshold to 20 */
2365 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class, 20);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static struct batadv_gw_node *
2369 batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2370 {
2371 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2372 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo;
2373 	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL;
2374 	u64 max_gw_factor = 0;
2375 	u64 tmp_gw_factor = 0;
2376 	u8 max_tq = 0;
2377 	u8 tq_avg;
2378 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
2379 
2380 	rcu_read_lock();
2381 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2382 		orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
2383 		router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2384 		if (!router)
2385 			continue;
2386 
2387 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router,
2388 							BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2389 		if (!router_ifinfo)
2390 			goto next;
2391 
2392 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
2393 			goto next;
2394 
2395 		tq_avg = router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2396 
2397 		switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)) {
2398 		case 1: /* fast connection */
2399 			tmp_gw_factor = tq_avg * tq_avg;
2400 			tmp_gw_factor *= gw_node->bandwidth_down;
2401 			tmp_gw_factor *= 100 * 100;
2402 			tmp_gw_factor >>= 18;
2403 
2404 			if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor ||
2405 			    (tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor &&
2406 			     tq_avg > max_tq)) {
2407 				if (curr_gw)
2408 					batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2409 				curr_gw = gw_node;
2410 				kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
2411 			}
2412 			break;
2413 
2414 		default: /* 2:  stable connection (use best statistic)
2415 			  * 3:  fast-switch (use best statistic but change as
2416 			  *     soon as a better gateway appears)
2417 			  * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as
2418 			  *     soon as a better gateway appears which has
2419 			  *     $routing_class more tq points)
2420 			  */
2421 			if (tq_avg > max_tq) {
2422 				if (curr_gw)
2423 					batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2424 				curr_gw = gw_node;
2425 				kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
2426 			}
2427 			break;
2428 		}
2429 
2430 		if (tq_avg > max_tq)
2431 			max_tq = tq_avg;
2432 
2433 		if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor)
2434 			max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor;
2435 
2436 		batadv_gw_node_put(gw_node);
2437 
2438 next:
2439 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2440 		if (router_ifinfo)
2441 			batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2442 	}
2443 	rcu_read_unlock();
2444 
2445 	return curr_gw;
2446 }
2447 
2448 static bool batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2449 				     struct batadv_orig_node *curr_gw_orig,
2450 				     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
2451 {
2452 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_orig_ifinfo = NULL;
2453 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_gw_ifinfo = NULL;
2454 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_gw = NULL;
2455 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_orig = NULL;
2456 	u8 gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg;
2457 	bool ret = false;
2458 
2459 	/* dynamic re-election is performed only on fast or late switch */
2460 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) <= 2)
2461 		return false;
2462 
2463 	router_gw = batadv_orig_router_get(curr_gw_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2464 	if (!router_gw) {
2465 		ret = true;
2466 		goto out;
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	router_gw_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_gw,
2470 						   BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2471 	if (!router_gw_ifinfo) {
2472 		ret = true;
2473 		goto out;
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	router_orig = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2477 	if (!router_orig)
2478 		goto out;
2479 
2480 	router_orig_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_orig,
2481 						     BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2482 	if (!router_orig_ifinfo)
2483 		goto out;
2484 
2485 	gw_tq_avg = router_gw_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2486 	orig_tq_avg = router_orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2487 
2488 	/* the TQ value has to be better */
2489 	if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg)
2490 		goto out;
2491 
2492 	/* if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much
2493 	 * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be
2494 	 */
2495 	if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) > 3) &&
2496 	    (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)))
2497 		goto out;
2498 
2499 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
2500 		   "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: %i, tq new: %i)\n",
2501 		   gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg);
2502 
2503 	ret = true;
2504 out:
2505 	if (router_gw_ifinfo)
2506 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_gw_ifinfo);
2507 	if (router_orig_ifinfo)
2508 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_orig_ifinfo);
2509 	if (router_gw)
2510 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_gw);
2511 	if (router_orig)
2512 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router_orig);
2513 
2514 	return ret;
2515 }
2516 
2517 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2518 /* fails if orig_node has no router */
2519 static int batadv_iv_gw_write_buffer_text(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2520 					  struct seq_file *seq,
2521 					  const struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
2522 {
2523 	struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw;
2524 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2525 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
2526 	int ret = -1;
2527 
2528 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2529 	if (!router)
2530 		goto out;
2531 
2532 	router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2533 	if (!router_ifinfo)
2534 		goto out;
2535 
2536 	curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
2537 
2538 	seq_printf(seq, "%s %pM (%3i) %pM [%10s]: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit\n",
2539 		   (curr_gw == gw_node ? "=>" : "  "),
2540 		   gw_node->orig_node->orig,
2541 		   router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg, router->addr,
2542 		   router->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
2543 		   gw_node->bandwidth_down / 10,
2544 		   gw_node->bandwidth_down % 10,
2545 		   gw_node->bandwidth_up / 10,
2546 		   gw_node->bandwidth_up % 10);
2547 	ret = seq_has_overflowed(seq) ? -1 : 0;
2548 
2549 	if (curr_gw)
2550 		batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2551 out:
2552 	if (router_ifinfo)
2553 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2554 	if (router)
2555 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2556 	return ret;
2557 }
2558 
2559 static void batadv_iv_gw_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2560 			       struct seq_file *seq)
2561 {
2562 	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
2563 	int gw_count = 0;
2564 
2565 	seq_puts(seq,
2566 		 "      Gateway      (#/255)           Nexthop [outgoingIF]: advertised uplink bandwidth\n");
2567 
2568 	rcu_read_lock();
2569 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2570 		/* fails if orig_node has no router */
2571 		if (batadv_iv_gw_write_buffer_text(bat_priv, seq, gw_node) < 0)
2572 			continue;
2573 
2574 		gw_count++;
2575 	}
2576 	rcu_read_unlock();
2577 
2578 	if (gw_count == 0)
2579 		seq_puts(seq, "No gateways in range ...\n");
2580 }
2581 #endif
2582 
2583 /**
2584  * batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry() - Dump a gateway into a message
2585  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2586  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2587  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2588  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2589  * @gw_node: Gateway to be dumped
2590  *
2591  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2592  */
2593 static int batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2594 				   struct netlink_callback *cb,
2595 				   struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2596 				   struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
2597 {
2598 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
2599 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2600 	struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw = NULL;
2601 	int ret = 0;
2602 	void *hdr;
2603 
2604 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2605 	if (!router)
2606 		goto out;
2607 
2608 	router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2609 	if (!router_ifinfo)
2610 		goto out;
2611 
2612 	curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
2613 
2614 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2615 			  &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
2616 			  BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS);
2617 	if (!hdr) {
2618 		ret = -ENOBUFS;
2619 		goto out;
2620 	}
2621 
2622 	genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr);
2623 
2624 	ret = -EMSGSIZE;
2625 
2626 	if (curr_gw == gw_node)
2627 		if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST)) {
2628 			genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2629 			goto out;
2630 		}
2631 
2632 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
2633 		    gw_node->orig_node->orig) ||
2634 	    nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) ||
2635 	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER, ETH_ALEN,
2636 		    router->addr) ||
2637 	    nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME,
2638 			   router->if_incoming->net_dev->name) ||
2639 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN,
2640 			gw_node->bandwidth_down) ||
2641 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP,
2642 			gw_node->bandwidth_up)) {
2643 		genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2644 		goto out;
2645 	}
2646 
2647 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2648 	ret = 0;
2649 
2650 out:
2651 	if (curr_gw)
2652 		batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2653 	if (router_ifinfo)
2654 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2655 	if (router)
2656 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2657 	return ret;
2658 }
2659 
2660 /**
2661  * batadv_iv_gw_dump() - Dump gateways into a message
2662  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2663  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2664  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2665  */
2666 static void batadv_iv_gw_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2667 			      struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2668 {
2669 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2670 	struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
2671 	int idx_skip = cb->args[0];
2672 	int idx = 0;
2673 
2674 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
2675 	cb->seq = bat_priv->gw.generation << 1 | 1;
2676 
2677 	hlist_for_each_entry(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2678 		if (idx++ < idx_skip)
2679 			continue;
2680 
2681 		if (batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb, bat_priv,
2682 					    gw_node)) {
2683 			idx_skip = idx - 1;
2684 			goto unlock;
2685 		}
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	idx_skip = idx;
2689 unlock:
2690 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
2691 
2692 	cb->args[0] = idx_skip;
2693 }
2694 
2695 static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
2696 	.name = "BATMAN_IV",
2697 	.iface = {
2698 		.activate = batadv_iv_iface_activate,
2699 		.enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
2700 		.disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
2701 		.update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
2702 		.primary_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
2703 	},
2704 	.neigh = {
2705 		.cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp,
2706 		.is_similar_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob,
2707 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2708 		.print = batadv_iv_neigh_print,
2709 #endif
2710 		.dump = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump,
2711 	},
2712 	.orig = {
2713 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2714 		.print = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print,
2715 #endif
2716 		.dump = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump,
2717 	},
2718 	.gw = {
2719 		.init_sel_class = batadv_iv_init_sel_class,
2720 		.get_best_gw_node = batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node,
2721 		.is_eligible = batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible,
2722 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2723 		.print = batadv_iv_gw_print,
2724 #endif
2725 		.dump = batadv_iv_gw_dump,
2726 	},
2727 };
2728 
2729 /**
2730  * batadv_iv_init() - B.A.T.M.A.N. IV initialization function
2731  *
2732  * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure
2733  */
2734 int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
2735 {
2736 	int ret;
2737 
2738 	/* batman originator packet */
2739 	ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
2740 					   batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
2741 	if (ret < 0)
2742 		goto out;
2743 
2744 	ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
2745 	if (ret < 0)
2746 		goto handler_unregister;
2747 
2748 	goto out;
2749 
2750 handler_unregister:
2751 	batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);
2752 out:
2753 	return ret;
2754 }
2755