xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c (revision a06c488d)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2015 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "bat_algo.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
24 #include <linux/bug.h>
25 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
36 #include <linux/printk.h>
37 #include <linux/random.h>
38 #include <linux/rculist.h>
39 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/stddef.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/types.h>
47 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
48 
49 #include "bitarray.h"
50 #include "hard-interface.h"
51 #include "hash.h"
52 #include "network-coding.h"
53 #include "originator.h"
54 #include "packet.h"
55 #include "routing.h"
56 #include "send.h"
57 #include "translation-table.h"
58 
59 /**
60  * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status
61  * @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate
62  * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for the
63  *  neighbor)
64  * @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor
65  * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot)
66  */
67 enum batadv_dup_status {
68 	BATADV_NO_DUP = 0,
69 	BATADV_ORIG_DUP,
70 	BATADV_NEIGH_DUP,
71 	BATADV_PROTECTED,
72 };
73 
74 /**
75  * batadv_ring_buffer_set - update the ring buffer with the given value
76  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
77  * @lq_index: index to store the value at
78  * @value: value to store in the ring buffer
79  */
80 static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value)
81 {
82 	lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
83 	*lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  * batadv_ring_buffer_avg - compute the average of all non-zero values stored
88  * in the given ring buffer
89  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
90  *
91  * Returns computed average value.
92  */
93 static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[])
94 {
95 	const u8 *ptr;
96 	u16 count = 0;
97 	u16 i = 0;
98 	u16 sum = 0;
99 
100 	ptr = lq_recv;
101 
102 	while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
103 		if (*ptr != 0) {
104 			count++;
105 			sum += *ptr;
106 		}
107 
108 		i++;
109 		ptr++;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (count == 0)
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	return (u8)(sum / count);
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_free - free the private resources allocated for this
120  *  orig_node
121  * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the resources have to be free'd
122  */
123 static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_free(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
124 {
125 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
126 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum);
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_add_if - change the private structures of the orig_node to
131  *  include the new hard-interface
132  * @orig_node: the orig_node that has to be changed
133  * @max_if_num: the current amount of interfaces
134  *
135  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
136  */
137 static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_add_if(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
138 				     int max_if_num)
139 {
140 	void *data_ptr;
141 	size_t old_size;
142 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
143 
144 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
145 
146 	old_size = (max_if_num - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long) * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
147 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num,
148 				 BATADV_NUM_WORDS * sizeof(unsigned long),
149 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
150 	if (!data_ptr)
151 		goto unlock;
152 
153 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own, old_size);
154 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
155 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own = data_ptr;
156 
157 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num, sizeof(u8), GFP_ATOMIC);
158 	if (!data_ptr) {
159 		kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
160 		goto unlock;
161 	}
162 
163 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum,
164 	       (max_if_num - 1) * sizeof(u8));
165 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum);
166 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum = data_ptr;
167 
168 	ret = 0;
169 
170 unlock:
171 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
172 
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_del_if - change the private structures of the orig_node to
178  *  exclude the removed interface
179  * @orig_node: the orig_node that has to be changed
180  * @max_if_num: the current amount of interfaces
181  * @del_if_num: the index of the interface being removed
182  *
183  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
184  */
185 static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_del_if(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
186 				     int max_if_num, int del_if_num)
187 {
188 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
189 	size_t chunk_size, if_offset;
190 	void *data_ptr = NULL;
191 
192 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
193 
194 	/* last interface was removed */
195 	if (max_if_num == 0)
196 		goto free_bcast_own;
197 
198 	chunk_size = sizeof(unsigned long) * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
199 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num, chunk_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
200 	if (!data_ptr)
201 		goto unlock;
202 
203 	/* copy first part */
204 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own, del_if_num * chunk_size);
205 
206 	/* copy second part */
207 	if_offset = (del_if_num + 1) * chunk_size;
208 	memcpy((char *)data_ptr + del_if_num * chunk_size,
209 	       (uint8_t *)orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own + if_offset,
210 	       (max_if_num - del_if_num) * chunk_size);
211 
212 free_bcast_own:
213 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
214 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own = data_ptr;
215 
216 	if (max_if_num == 0)
217 		goto free_own_sum;
218 
219 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num, sizeof(u8), GFP_ATOMIC);
220 	if (!data_ptr) {
221 		kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
222 		goto unlock;
223 	}
224 
225 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum,
226 	       del_if_num * sizeof(u8));
227 
228 	if_offset = (del_if_num + 1) * sizeof(u8);
229 	memcpy((char *)data_ptr + del_if_num * sizeof(u8),
230 	       orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum + if_offset,
231 	       (max_if_num - del_if_num) * sizeof(u8));
232 
233 free_own_sum:
234 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum);
235 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum = data_ptr;
236 
237 	ret = 0;
238 unlock:
239 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
240 
241 	return ret;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an originator
246  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
247  * @addr: mac address of the originator
248  *
249  * Returns the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL
250  * on failure.
251  * If the object does not exists it is created an initialised.
252  */
253 static struct batadv_orig_node *
254 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr)
255 {
256 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
257 	int size, hash_added;
258 
259 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
260 	if (orig_node)
261 		return orig_node;
262 
263 	orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
264 	if (!orig_node)
265 		return NULL;
266 
267 	spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
268 
269 	size = bat_priv->num_ifaces * sizeof(unsigned long) * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
270 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
271 	if (!orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own)
272 		goto free_orig_node;
273 
274 	size = bat_priv->num_ifaces * sizeof(u8);
275 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
276 	if (!orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum)
277 		goto free_orig_node;
278 
279 	hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
280 				     batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
281 				     &orig_node->hash_entry);
282 	if (hash_added != 0)
283 		goto free_orig_node;
284 
285 	return orig_node;
286 
287 free_orig_node:
288 	/* free twice, as batadv_orig_node_new sets refcount to 2 */
289 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
290 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
291 
292 	return NULL;
293 }
294 
295 static struct batadv_neigh_node *
296 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
297 			const u8 *neigh_addr,
298 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
299 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh)
300 {
301 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
302 
303 	neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_new(orig_node, hard_iface, neigh_addr);
304 	if (!neigh_node)
305 		goto out;
306 
307 	neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
308 
309 out:
310 	return neigh_node;
311 }
312 
313 static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
314 {
315 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
316 	unsigned char *ogm_buff;
317 	u32 random_seqno;
318 
319 	/* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
320 	get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
321 	atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
322 
323 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
324 	ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
325 	if (!ogm_buff)
326 		return -ENOMEM;
327 
328 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
329 
330 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
331 	batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
332 	batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
333 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2;
334 	batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
335 	batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0;
336 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
342 {
343 	kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff);
344 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL;
345 }
346 
347 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
348 {
349 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
350 	unsigned char *ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
351 
352 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
353 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
354 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
355 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
356 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
357 }
358 
359 static void
360 batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
361 {
362 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
363 	unsigned char *ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
364 
365 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
366 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
367 }
368 
369 /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
370 static unsigned long
371 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
372 {
373 	unsigned int msecs;
374 
375 	msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
376 	msecs += prandom_u32() % (2 * BATADV_JITTER);
377 
378 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
379 }
380 
381 /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
382 static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
383 {
384 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(prandom_u32() % (BATADV_JITTER / 2));
385 }
386 
387 /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
388 static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
389 {
390 	int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
391 	int new_tq;
392 
393 	new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
394 	new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
395 
396 	return new_tq;
397 }
398 
399 /* is there another aggregated packet here? */
400 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
401 				      __be16 tvlv_len)
402 {
403 	int next_buff_pos = 0;
404 
405 	next_buff_pos += buff_pos + BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
406 	next_buff_pos += ntohs(tvlv_len);
407 
408 	return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
409 	       (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
410 }
411 
412 /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
413 static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
414 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
415 {
416 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
417 	const char *fwd_str;
418 	u8 packet_num;
419 	s16 buff_pos;
420 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
421 	struct sk_buff *skb;
422 	u8 *packet_pos;
423 
424 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
425 		return;
426 
427 	packet_num = 0;
428 	buff_pos = 0;
429 	packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data;
430 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
431 
432 	/* adjust all flags and log packets */
433 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
434 					 batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
435 		/* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
436 		 * ordinary base packet
437 		 */
438 		if (forw_packet->direct_link_flags & BIT(packet_num) &&
439 		    forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface)
440 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
441 		else
442 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
443 
444 		if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own)
445 			fwd_str = "Forwarding";
446 		else
447 			fwd_str = "Sending own";
448 
449 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
450 			   "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
451 			   fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
452 			   batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
453 			   ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
454 			   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl,
455 			   ((batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) ?
456 			    "on" : "off"),
457 			   hard_iface->net_dev->name,
458 			   hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
459 
460 		buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
461 		buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
462 		packet_num++;
463 		packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos;
464 		batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
465 	}
466 
467 	/* create clone because function is called more than once */
468 	skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
469 	if (skb) {
470 		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
471 		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
472 				   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
473 		batadv_send_skb_packet(skb, hard_iface, batadv_broadcast_addr);
474 	}
475 }
476 
477 /* send a batman ogm packet */
478 static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
479 {
480 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
481 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
482 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
483 
484 	if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
485 		pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
486 		goto out;
487 	}
488 
489 	soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
490 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
491 
492 	if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing))
493 		goto out;
494 
495 	if (WARN_ON(forw_packet->if_outgoing->soft_iface != soft_iface))
496 		goto out;
497 
498 	if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
499 		goto out;
500 
501 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
502 	if (!primary_if)
503 		goto out;
504 
505 	/* only for one specific outgoing interface */
506 	batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing);
507 
508 out:
509 	if (primary_if)
510 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
511 }
512 
513 /**
514  * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an
515  *  existing forward packet
516  * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated
517  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
518  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
519  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
520  * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet
521  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
522  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
523  * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked
524  *
525  * Returns true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet
526  */
527 static bool
528 batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
529 			    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
530 			    int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
531 			    bool directlink,
532 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
533 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
534 			    const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
535 {
536 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
537 	int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
538 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
539 	bool res = false;
540 	unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
541 
542 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
543 	aggregation_end_time = send_time;
544 	aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
545 
546 	/* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
547 	 * if:
548 	 *
549 	 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
550 	 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
551 	 *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
552 	 * otherwise aggregation is not possible
553 	 */
554 	if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) ||
555 	    !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time))
556 		return false;
557 
558 	if (aggregated_bytes > BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
559 		return false;
560 
561 	/* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */
562 	if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing)
563 		return false;
564 
565 	/* check aggregation compatibility
566 	 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
567 	 *    their interface only
568 	 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
569 	 *    a "global" packet as well as the base
570 	 *    packet
571 	 */
572 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
573 	if (!primary_if)
574 		return false;
575 
576 	/* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
577 	 * are flooded through the net
578 	 */
579 	if (!directlink &&
580 	    !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) &&
581 	    batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 &&
582 
583 	    /* own packets originating non-primary
584 	     * interfaces leave only that interface
585 	     */
586 	    (!forw_packet->own ||
587 	     forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) {
588 		res = true;
589 		goto out;
590 	}
591 
592 	/* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
593 	 * interface only - we still can aggregate
594 	 */
595 	if (directlink &&
596 	    new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 &&
597 	    forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
598 
599 	    /* packets from direct neighbors or
600 	     * own secondary interface packets
601 	     * (= secondary interface packets in general)
602 	     */
603 	    (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
604 	     (forw_packet->own &&
605 	      forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
606 		res = true;
607 		goto out;
608 	}
609 
610 out:
611 	if (primary_if)
612 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
613 	return res;
614 }
615 
616 /**
617  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new - create a new aggregated packet and add this
618  *  packet to it.
619  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
620  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
621  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
622  * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status
623  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
624  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
625  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
626  */
627 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
628 					int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
629 					bool direct_link,
630 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
631 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
632 					int own_packet)
633 {
634 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
635 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
636 	unsigned char *skb_buff;
637 	unsigned int skb_size;
638 
639 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&if_incoming->refcount))
640 		return;
641 
642 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&if_outgoing->refcount))
643 		goto out_free_incoming;
644 
645 	/* own packet should always be scheduled */
646 	if (!own_packet) {
647 		if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left)) {
648 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
649 				   "batman packet queue full\n");
650 			goto out_free_outgoing;
651 		}
652 	}
653 
654 	forw_packet_aggr = kmalloc(sizeof(*forw_packet_aggr), GFP_ATOMIC);
655 	if (!forw_packet_aggr)
656 		goto out_nomem;
657 
658 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) &&
659 	    packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
660 		skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES;
661 	else
662 		skb_size = packet_len;
663 
664 	skb_size += ETH_HLEN;
665 
666 	forw_packet_aggr->skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size);
667 	if (!forw_packet_aggr->skb)
668 		goto out_free_forw_packet;
669 	forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
670 	skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
671 
672 	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
673 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
674 	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
675 
676 	forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
677 	forw_packet_aggr->if_incoming = if_incoming;
678 	forw_packet_aggr->if_outgoing = if_outgoing;
679 	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets = 0;
680 	forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
681 	forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
682 
683 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
684 	if (direct_link)
685 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
686 
687 	/* add new packet to packet list */
688 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
689 	hlist_add_head(&forw_packet_aggr->list, &bat_priv->forw_bat_list);
690 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
691 
692 	/* start timer for this packet */
693 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
694 			  batadv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
695 	queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue,
696 			   &forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
697 			   send_time - jiffies);
698 
699 	return;
700 out_free_forw_packet:
701 	kfree(forw_packet_aggr);
702 out_nomem:
703 	if (!own_packet)
704 		atomic_inc(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left);
705 out_free_outgoing:
706 	batadv_hardif_free_ref(if_outgoing);
707 out_free_incoming:
708 	batadv_hardif_free_ref(if_incoming);
709 }
710 
711 /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
712 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
713 				    const unsigned char *packet_buff,
714 				    int packet_len, bool direct_link)
715 {
716 	unsigned char *skb_buff;
717 	unsigned long new_direct_link_flag;
718 
719 	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
720 	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
721 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
722 	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
723 
724 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
725 	if (direct_link) {
726 		new_direct_link_flag = BIT(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
727 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= new_direct_link_flag;
728 	}
729 }
730 
731 /**
732  * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add - queue up an OGM for transmission
733  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
734  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
735  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
736  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
737  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
738  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
739  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
740  */
741 static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
742 				    unsigned char *packet_buff,
743 				    int packet_len,
744 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
745 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
746 				    int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
747 {
748 	/* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
749 	 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
750 	 */
751 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
752 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
753 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
754 	bool direct_link;
755 	unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
756 
757 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
758 	direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK);
759 	max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
760 
761 	/* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
762 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
763 	/* own packets are not to be aggregated */
764 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) {
765 		hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos,
766 				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
767 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
768 							bat_priv, packet_len,
769 							send_time, direct_link,
770 							if_incoming,
771 							if_outgoing,
772 							forw_packet_pos)) {
773 				forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
774 				break;
775 			}
776 		}
777 	}
778 
779 	/* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
780 	 * suitable aggregation packet found
781 	 */
782 	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
783 		/* the following section can run without the lock */
784 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
785 
786 		/* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
787 		 * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
788 		 * later on
789 		 */
790 		if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
791 			send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
792 
793 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
794 					    send_time, direct_link,
795 					    if_incoming, if_outgoing,
796 					    own_packet);
797 	} else {
798 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
799 					packet_len, direct_link);
800 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
801 	}
802 }
803 
804 static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
805 				  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
806 				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
807 				  bool is_single_hop_neigh,
808 				  bool is_from_best_next_hop,
809 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
810 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
811 {
812 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
813 	u16 tvlv_len;
814 
815 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) {
816 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
817 		return;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
821 		/* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
822 		 * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
823 		 * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
824 		 * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
825 		 * simply drop the ogm.
826 		 */
827 		if (is_single_hop_neigh)
828 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
829 		else
830 			return;
831 	}
832 
833 	tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
834 
835 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--;
836 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source);
837 
838 	/* apply hop penalty */
839 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
840 						   bat_priv);
841 
842 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
843 		   "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
844 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl);
845 
846 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
847 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
848 	else
849 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
850 
851 	batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
852 				BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len,
853 				if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0,
854 				batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
855 }
856 
857 /**
858  * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows for
859  * the given interface
860  * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted
861  */
862 static void
863 batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
864 {
865 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
866 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
867 	struct hlist_head *head;
868 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
869 	unsigned long *word;
870 	u32 i;
871 	size_t word_index;
872 	u8 *w;
873 	int if_num;
874 
875 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
876 		head = &hash->table[i];
877 
878 		rcu_read_lock();
879 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
880 			spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
881 			word_index = hard_iface->if_num * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
882 			word = &orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own[word_index];
883 
884 			batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0);
885 			if_num = hard_iface->if_num;
886 			w = &orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
887 			*w = bitmap_weight(word, BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
888 			spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
889 		}
890 		rcu_read_unlock();
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
895 {
896 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
897 	unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
898 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
899 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface;
900 	int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len;
901 	u32 seqno;
902 	u16 tvlv_len = 0;
903 	unsigned long send_time;
904 
905 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
906 
907 	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
908 		/* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
909 		 * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
910 		 */
911 		batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
912 		tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff,
913 							    ogm_buff_len,
914 							    BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
915 	}
916 
917 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff);
918 	batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
919 
920 	/* change sequence number to network order */
921 	seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
922 	batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);
923 	atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
924 
925 	batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
926 
927 	send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv);
928 
929 	if (hard_iface != primary_if) {
930 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their
931 		 * respective interfaces.
932 		 */
933 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len,
934 					hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time);
935 		goto out;
936 	}
937 
938 	/* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all
939 	 * interfaces.
940 	 */
941 	rcu_read_lock();
942 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
943 		if (tmp_hard_iface->soft_iface != hard_iface->soft_iface)
944 			continue;
945 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff,
946 					*ogm_buff_len, hard_iface,
947 					tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time);
948 	}
949 	rcu_read_unlock();
950 
951 out:
952 	if (primary_if)
953 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
954 }
955 
956 /**
957  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update - use OGM to update corresponding data in an
958  *  originator
959  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
960  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
961  * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node
962  * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM
963  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
964  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
965  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
966  * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet.
967  */
968 static void
969 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
970 			  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
971 			  struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo,
972 			  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
973 			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
974 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
975 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
976 			  enum batadv_dup_status dup_status)
977 {
978 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
979 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
980 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
981 	struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
982 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
983 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_tmp;
984 	int if_num;
985 	u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh;
986 	u8 *neigh_addr;
987 	u8 tq_avg;
988 
989 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
990 		   "update_originator(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n");
991 
992 	rcu_read_lock();
993 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
994 				 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
995 		neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
996 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
997 		    tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
998 		    atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
999 			if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes"))
1000 				batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1001 			neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1002 			continue;
1003 		}
1004 
1005 		if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP)
1006 			continue;
1007 
1008 		/* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */
1009 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node,
1010 						       if_outgoing);
1011 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1012 			continue;
1013 
1014 		spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1015 		batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
1016 				       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0);
1017 		tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
1018 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
1019 		spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1020 
1021 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1022 		neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	if (!neigh_node) {
1026 		struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
1027 
1028 		orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
1029 		if (!orig_tmp)
1030 			goto unlock;
1031 
1032 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1033 						     ethhdr->h_source,
1034 						     orig_node, orig_tmp);
1035 
1036 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_tmp);
1037 		if (!neigh_node)
1038 			goto unlock;
1039 	} else {
1040 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1041 			   "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	rcu_read_unlock();
1045 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1046 	if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1047 		goto out;
1048 
1049 	neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1050 
1051 	spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1052 	batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
1053 			       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index,
1054 			       batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
1055 	tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
1056 	neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
1057 	spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1058 
1059 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) {
1060 		orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1061 		neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
1065 	 * to change
1066 	 */
1067 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1068 	if (router == neigh_node)
1069 		goto out;
1070 
1071 	if (router) {
1072 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1073 		if (!router_ifinfo)
1074 			goto out;
1075 
1076 		/* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't
1077 		 * consider it
1078 		 */
1079 		if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg)
1080 			goto out;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	/* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
1084 	 * won't consider it either
1085 	 */
1086 	if (router_ifinfo &&
1087 	    neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) {
1088 		orig_node_tmp = router->orig_node;
1089 		spin_lock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1090 		if_num = router->if_incoming->if_num;
1091 		sum_orig = orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1092 		spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1093 
1094 		orig_node_tmp = neigh_node->orig_node;
1095 		spin_lock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1096 		if_num = neigh_node->if_incoming->if_num;
1097 		sum_neigh = orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1098 		spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1099 
1100 		if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
1101 			goto out;
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
1105 	goto out;
1106 
1107 unlock:
1108 	rcu_read_unlock();
1109 out:
1110 	if (neigh_node)
1111 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1112 	if (router)
1113 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
1114 	if (neigh_ifinfo)
1115 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1116 	if (router_ifinfo)
1117 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
1118 }
1119 
1120 /**
1121  * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq - calculate tq for current received ogm packet
1122  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
1123  * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet
1124  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
1125  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
1126  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1127  *
1128  * Returns 1 if the link can be considered bidirectional, 0 otherwise
1129  */
1130 static int batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1131 				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
1132 				 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1133 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1134 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1135 {
1136 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1137 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
1138 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1139 	u8 total_count;
1140 	u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
1141 	unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
1142 	int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty, if_num, ret = 0;
1143 	unsigned int combined_tq;
1144 	int tq_iface_penalty;
1145 
1146 	/* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
1147 	rcu_read_lock();
1148 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
1149 				 &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
1150 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
1151 					orig_neigh_node->orig))
1152 			continue;
1153 
1154 		if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
1155 			continue;
1156 
1157 		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
1158 			continue;
1159 
1160 		neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1161 		break;
1162 	}
1163 	rcu_read_unlock();
1164 
1165 	if (!neigh_node)
1166 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1167 						     orig_neigh_node->orig,
1168 						     orig_neigh_node,
1169 						     orig_neigh_node);
1170 
1171 	if (!neigh_node)
1172 		goto out;
1173 
1174 	/* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
1175 	if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
1176 		neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1177 
1178 	orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1179 
1180 	/* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
1181 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1182 	if_num = if_incoming->if_num;
1183 	orig_eq_count = orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1184 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1185 	if (neigh_ifinfo) {
1186 		neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count;
1187 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1188 	} else {
1189 		neigh_rq_count = 0;
1190 	}
1191 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1192 
1193 	/* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
1194 	if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count)
1195 		total_count = neigh_rq_count;
1196 	else
1197 		total_count = orig_eq_count;
1198 
1199 	/* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
1200 	 * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
1201 	 */
1202 	if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
1203 	    neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
1204 		tq_own = 0;
1205 	else
1206 		/* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
1207 		 * only purge old information when getting new
1208 		 * information
1209 		 */
1210 		tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) /	neigh_rq_count;
1211 
1212 	/* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
1213 	 * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
1214 	 * punishes asymmetric links more.  This will give a value
1215 	 * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
1216 	 */
1217 	neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
1218 	neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
1219 	neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1220 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1221 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
1222 	inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
1223 	inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
1224 	tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
1225 
1226 	/* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi
1227 	 * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput
1228 	 * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time.
1229 	 */
1230 	tq_iface_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1231 	if (if_outgoing && (if_incoming == if_outgoing) &&
1232 	    batadv_is_wifi_netdev(if_outgoing->net_dev))
1233 		tq_iface_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE,
1234 						      bat_priv);
1235 
1236 	combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq *
1237 		      tq_own *
1238 		      tq_asym_penalty *
1239 		      tq_iface_penalty;
1240 	combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1241 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1242 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1243 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
1244 
1245 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1246 		   "bidirectional: orig = %-15pM neigh = %-15pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n",
1247 		   orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
1248 		   neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty, tq_iface_penalty,
1249 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1250 		   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT");
1251 
1252 	/* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
1253 	 * consider it bidirectional
1254 	 */
1255 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
1256 		ret = 1;
1257 
1258 out:
1259 	if (neigh_node)
1260 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1261 	return ret;
1262 }
1263 
1264 /**
1265  * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos -  process a batman packet for all interfaces,
1266  *  adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate
1267  * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet
1268  * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered
1269  * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received
1270  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1271  *
1272  * Returns duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status
1273  */
1274 static enum batadv_dup_status
1275 batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
1276 			    const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1277 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1278 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1279 {
1280 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1281 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1282 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
1283 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1284 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1285 	int is_dup;
1286 	s32 seq_diff;
1287 	int need_update = 0;
1288 	int set_mark;
1289 	enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP;
1290 	u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1291 	u8 *neigh_addr;
1292 	u8 packet_count;
1293 	unsigned long *bitmap;
1294 
1295 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
1296 	if (!orig_node)
1297 		return BATADV_NO_DUP;
1298 
1299 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1300 	if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) {
1301 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1302 		return 0;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1306 	seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
1307 
1308 	/* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
1309 	if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
1310 	    batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1311 				    &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset)) {
1312 		ret = BATADV_PROTECTED;
1313 		goto out;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	rcu_read_lock();
1317 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1318 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node,
1319 						       if_outgoing);
1320 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1321 			continue;
1322 
1323 		neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr;
1324 		is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits,
1325 					 orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno,
1326 					 seqno);
1327 
1328 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
1329 		    neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) {
1330 			set_mark = 1;
1331 			if (is_dup)
1332 				ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP;
1333 		} else {
1334 			set_mark = 0;
1335 			if (is_dup && (ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP))
1336 				ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP;
1337 		}
1338 
1339 		/* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
1340 		bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits;
1341 		need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap,
1342 						     seq_diff, set_mark);
1343 
1344 		packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap,
1345 					     BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1346 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count;
1347 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1348 	}
1349 	rcu_read_unlock();
1350 
1351 	if (need_update) {
1352 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1353 			   "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
1354 			   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT",
1355 			   orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno);
1356 		orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 out:
1360 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1361 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1362 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(orig_ifinfo);
1363 	return ret;
1364 }
1365 
1366 /**
1367  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing if
1368  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1369  * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header
1370  * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM
1371  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1372  * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
1373  */
1374 static void
1375 batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1376 				struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1377 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1378 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1379 {
1380 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1381 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL;
1382 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
1383 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL;
1384 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node;
1385 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1386 	struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
1387 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
1388 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1389 	enum batadv_dup_status dup_status;
1390 	bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
1391 	bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
1392 	bool sameseq, similar_ttl;
1393 	struct sk_buff *skb_priv;
1394 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1395 	u8 *prev_sender;
1396 	int is_bidirect;
1397 
1398 	/* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value
1399 	 * and/or flags.
1400 	 */
1401 	skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1402 	if (!skb_priv)
1403 		return;
1404 
1405 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv);
1406 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset);
1407 
1408 	dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1409 						 if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1410 	if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig))
1411 		is_single_hop_neigh = true;
1412 
1413 	if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) {
1414 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1415 			   "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
1416 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1417 		goto out;
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
1421 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1422 			   "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
1423 		goto out;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1427 		hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming,
1428 						       ethhdr->h_source);
1429 		if (hardif_neigh)
1430 			hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1434 	if (router) {
1435 		router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node,
1436 						       if_outgoing);
1437 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) &&
1441 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
1442 		is_from_best_next_hop = true;
1443 
1444 	prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender;
1445 	/* avoid temporary routing loops */
1446 	if (router && router_router &&
1447 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
1448 	    !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
1449 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
1450 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1451 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
1452 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1453 		goto out;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1457 		batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node);
1458 
1459 	/* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
1460 	 * originator mac
1461 	 */
1462 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
1463 		orig_neigh_node = orig_node;
1464 	else
1465 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1466 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1467 
1468 	if (!orig_neigh_node)
1469 		goto out;
1470 
1471 	/* Update nc_nodes of the originator */
1472 	batadv_nc_update_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1473 				 ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh);
1474 
1475 	orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
1476 						   if_outgoing);
1477 
1478 	/* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
1479 	 * don't route towards it
1480 	 */
1481 	if (!is_single_hop_neigh && (!orig_neigh_router)) {
1482 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1483 			   "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
1484 		goto out_neigh;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1488 					    ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1489 					    if_outgoing);
1490 
1491 	/* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
1492 	 * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
1493 	 */
1494 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1495 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
1496 		goto out_neigh;
1497 
1498 	sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1499 	similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl;
1500 
1501 	if (is_bidirect && ((dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) ||
1502 			    (sameseq && similar_ttl))) {
1503 		batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
1504 					  orig_ifinfo, ethhdr,
1505 					  ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1506 					  if_outgoing, dup_status);
1507 	}
1508 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(orig_ifinfo);
1509 
1510 	/* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
1511 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1512 		goto out_neigh;
1513 
1514 	/* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
1515 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1516 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once
1517 		 * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times
1518 		 */
1519 		if ((ogm_packet->ttl <= 2) &&
1520 		    (if_incoming != if_outgoing)) {
1521 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1522 				   "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n");
1523 			goto out_neigh;
1524 		}
1525 		/* mark direct link on incoming interface */
1526 		batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1527 				      is_single_hop_neigh,
1528 				      is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming,
1529 				      if_outgoing);
1530 
1531 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1532 			   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
1533 		goto out_neigh;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	/* multihop originator */
1537 	if (!is_bidirect) {
1538 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1539 			   "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
1540 		goto out_neigh;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) {
1544 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1545 			   "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
1546 		goto out_neigh;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1550 		   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
1551 	batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1552 			      is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
1553 			      if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1554 
1555 out_neigh:
1556 	if ((orig_neigh_node) && (!is_single_hop_neigh))
1557 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_node);
1558 out:
1559 	if (router_ifinfo)
1560 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
1561 	if (router)
1562 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
1563 	if (router_router)
1564 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router_router);
1565 	if (orig_neigh_router)
1566 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_router);
1567 	if (hardif_neigh)
1568 		batadv_hardif_neigh_free_ref(hardif_neigh);
1569 
1570 	kfree_skb(skb_priv);
1571 }
1572 
1573 /**
1574  * batadv_iv_ogm_process - process an incoming batman iv OGM
1575  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1576  * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
1577  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was receved
1578  */
1579 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1580 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1581 {
1582 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1583 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
1584 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
1585 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1586 	u32 if_incoming_seqno;
1587 	bool has_directlink_flag;
1588 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1589 	bool is_my_oldorig = false;
1590 	bool is_my_addr = false;
1591 	bool is_my_orig = false;
1592 
1593 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
1594 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1595 
1596 	/* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
1597 	 * correct packet.
1598 	 *
1599 	 * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
1600 	 * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
1601 	 * it as an additional length.
1602 	 *
1603 	 * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
1604 	 * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
1605 	 * packet in an aggregation.  Here we expect that the padding
1606 	 * is always zero (or not 0x01)
1607 	 */
1608 	if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
1609 		return;
1610 
1611 	/* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
1612 	if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
1613 
1614 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
1615 		has_directlink_flag = true;
1616 	else
1617 		has_directlink_flag = false;
1618 
1619 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1620 		   "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
1621 		   ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1622 		   if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
1623 		   ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
1624 		   ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl,
1625 		   ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag);
1626 
1627 	rcu_read_lock();
1628 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1629 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1630 			continue;
1631 
1632 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
1633 			continue;
1634 
1635 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1636 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1637 			is_my_addr = true;
1638 
1639 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig,
1640 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1641 			is_my_orig = true;
1642 
1643 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1644 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1645 			is_my_oldorig = true;
1646 	}
1647 	rcu_read_unlock();
1648 
1649 	if (is_my_addr) {
1650 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1651 			   "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
1652 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1653 		return;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	if (is_my_orig) {
1657 		unsigned long *word;
1658 		int offset;
1659 		s32 bit_pos;
1660 		s16 if_num;
1661 		u8 *weight;
1662 
1663 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1664 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1665 		if (!orig_neigh_node)
1666 			return;
1667 
1668 		/* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
1669 		 * come via the corresponding interface
1670 		 * save packet seqno for bidirectional check
1671 		 */
1672 		if (has_directlink_flag &&
1673 		    batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
1674 				       ogm_packet->orig)) {
1675 			if_num = if_incoming->if_num;
1676 			offset = if_num * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
1677 
1678 			spin_lock_bh(&orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1679 			word = &orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.bcast_own[offset];
1680 			bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
1681 			bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1682 			batadv_set_bit(word, bit_pos);
1683 			weight = &orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1684 			*weight = bitmap_weight(word,
1685 						BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1686 			spin_unlock_bh(&orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1687 		}
1688 
1689 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1690 			   "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
1691 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_node);
1692 		return;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	if (is_my_oldorig) {
1696 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1697 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
1698 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1699 		return;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
1703 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1704 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
1705 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1706 		return;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
1710 	if (!orig_node)
1711 		return;
1712 
1713 	batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1714 					if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
1715 
1716 	rcu_read_lock();
1717 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1718 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1719 			continue;
1720 
1721 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
1722 			continue;
1723 
1724 		batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1725 						if_incoming, hard_iface);
1726 	}
1727 	rcu_read_unlock();
1728 
1729 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1730 }
1731 
1732 static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
1733 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1734 {
1735 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1736 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1737 	u8 *packet_pos;
1738 	int ogm_offset;
1739 	bool ret;
1740 
1741 	ret = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
1742 	if (!ret)
1743 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1744 
1745 	/* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
1746 	 * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
1747 	 */
1748 	if (bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit != batadv_iv_ogm_emit)
1749 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1750 
1751 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
1752 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
1753 			   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
1754 
1755 	ogm_offset = 0;
1756 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
1757 
1758 	/* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
1759 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
1760 					 ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
1761 		batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
1762 
1763 		ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1764 		ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
1765 
1766 		packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
1767 		ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	kfree_skb(skb);
1771 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1772 }
1773 
1774 /**
1775  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh - print neighbors for the originator table
1776  * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the neighbors are printed
1777  * @if_outgoing: outgoing interface for these entries
1778  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1779  *
1780  * Must be called while holding an rcu lock.
1781  */
1782 static void
1783 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1784 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1785 			       struct seq_file *seq)
1786 {
1787 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1788 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1789 
1790 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1791 		n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1792 		if (!n_ifinfo)
1793 			continue;
1794 
1795 		seq_printf(seq, " %pM (%3i)",
1796 			   neigh_node->addr,
1797 			   n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
1798 
1799 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(n_ifinfo);
1800 	}
1801 }
1802 
1803 /**
1804  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print - print the originator table
1805  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1806  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1807  * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface for which this should be printed
1808  */
1809 static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1810 				     struct seq_file *seq,
1811 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1812 {
1813 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1814 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
1815 	int last_seen_msecs, last_seen_secs;
1816 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1817 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1818 	unsigned long last_seen_jiffies;
1819 	struct hlist_head *head;
1820 	int batman_count = 0;
1821 	u32 i;
1822 
1823 	seq_printf(seq, "  %-15s %s (%s/%i) %17s [%10s]: %20s ...\n",
1824 		   "Originator", "last-seen", "#", BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE,
1825 		   "Nexthop", "outgoingIF", "Potential nexthops");
1826 
1827 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1828 		head = &hash->table[i];
1829 
1830 		rcu_read_lock();
1831 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
1832 			neigh_node = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node,
1833 							    if_outgoing);
1834 			if (!neigh_node)
1835 				continue;
1836 
1837 			n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node,
1838 							   if_outgoing);
1839 			if (!n_ifinfo)
1840 				goto next;
1841 
1842 			if (n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == 0)
1843 				goto next;
1844 
1845 			last_seen_jiffies = jiffies - orig_node->last_seen;
1846 			last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(last_seen_jiffies);
1847 			last_seen_secs = last_seen_msecs / 1000;
1848 			last_seen_msecs = last_seen_msecs % 1000;
1849 
1850 			seq_printf(seq, "%pM %4i.%03is   (%3i) %pM [%10s]:",
1851 				   orig_node->orig, last_seen_secs,
1852 				   last_seen_msecs, n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg,
1853 				   neigh_node->addr,
1854 				   neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name);
1855 
1856 			batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(orig_node, if_outgoing,
1857 						       seq);
1858 			seq_puts(seq, "\n");
1859 			batman_count++;
1860 
1861 next:
1862 			batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1863 			if (n_ifinfo)
1864 				batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(n_ifinfo);
1865 		}
1866 		rcu_read_unlock();
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	if (batman_count == 0)
1870 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
1871 }
1872 
1873 /**
1874  * batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print - print a single hop neighbour node
1875  * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
1876  * @hardif_neigh: hardif neighbour information
1877  */
1878 static void
1879 batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(struct seq_file *seq,
1880 			     struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
1881 {
1882 	int last_secs, last_msecs;
1883 
1884 	last_secs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) / 1000;
1885 	last_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen) % 1000;
1886 
1887 	seq_printf(seq, "   %10s   %pM %4i.%03is\n",
1888 		   hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1889 		   hardif_neigh->addr, last_secs, last_msecs);
1890 }
1891 
1892 /**
1893  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_print - print the single hop neighbour list
1894  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1895  * @seq: neighbour table seq_file struct
1896  */
1897 static void batadv_iv_neigh_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1898 				  struct seq_file *seq)
1899 {
1900 	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
1901 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
1902 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
1903 	int batman_count = 0;
1904 
1905 	seq_printf(seq, "   %10s        %-13s %s\n",
1906 		   "IF", "Neighbor", "last-seen");
1907 
1908 	rcu_read_lock();
1909 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1910 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != net_dev)
1911 			continue;
1912 
1913 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
1914 					 &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
1915 			batadv_iv_hardif_neigh_print(seq, hardif_neigh);
1916 			batman_count++;
1917 		}
1918 	}
1919 	rcu_read_unlock();
1920 
1921 	if (batman_count == 0)
1922 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
1923 }
1924 
1925 /**
1926  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp - compare the metrics of two neighbors
1927  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
1928  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
1929  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
1930  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
1931  *
1932  * Returns a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is
1933  * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
1934  */
1935 static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
1936 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
1937 				   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
1938 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
1939 {
1940 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
1941 	u8 tq1, tq2;
1942 	int diff;
1943 
1944 	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
1945 	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
1946 
1947 	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
1948 		diff = 0;
1949 		goto out;
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1953 	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1954 	diff = tq1 - tq2;
1955 
1956 out:
1957 	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
1958 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh1_ifinfo);
1959 	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
1960 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh2_ifinfo);
1961 
1962 	return diff;
1963 }
1964 
1965 /**
1966  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob - check if neigh1 is similarly good or better
1967  *  than neigh2 from the metric prospective
1968  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
1969  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
1970  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
1971  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
1972  *
1973  * Returns true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than
1974  * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise.
1975  */
1976 static bool
1977 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
1978 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
1979 			   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
1980 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
1981 {
1982 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
1983 	u8 tq1, tq2;
1984 	bool ret;
1985 
1986 	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
1987 	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
1988 
1989 	/* we can't say that the metric is better */
1990 	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
1991 		ret = false;
1992 		goto out;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1996 	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1997 	ret = (tq1 - tq2) > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD;
1998 
1999 out:
2000 	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
2001 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh1_ifinfo);
2002 	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
2003 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh2_ifinfo);
2004 
2005 	return ret;
2006 }
2007 
2008 static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
2009 	.name = "BATMAN_IV",
2010 	.bat_iface_enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
2011 	.bat_iface_disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
2012 	.bat_iface_update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
2013 	.bat_primary_iface_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
2014 	.bat_ogm_schedule = batadv_iv_ogm_schedule,
2015 	.bat_ogm_emit = batadv_iv_ogm_emit,
2016 	.bat_neigh_cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp,
2017 	.bat_neigh_is_similar_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob,
2018 	.bat_neigh_print = batadv_iv_neigh_print,
2019 	.bat_orig_print = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print,
2020 	.bat_orig_free = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_free,
2021 	.bat_orig_add_if = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_add_if,
2022 	.bat_orig_del_if = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_del_if,
2023 };
2024 
2025 int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
2026 {
2027 	int ret;
2028 
2029 	/* batman originator packet */
2030 	ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
2031 					   batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
2032 	if (ret < 0)
2033 		goto out;
2034 
2035 	ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
2036 	if (ret < 0)
2037 		goto handler_unregister;
2038 
2039 	goto out;
2040 
2041 handler_unregister:
2042 	batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);
2043 out:
2044 	return ret;
2045 }
2046